React return html based on condition - reactjs

I have following code
function BookMaster()
{
const [BookDetails,setBookDetails] = useState({})
useEffect(()=> {
-----here API call
setBookDetails(res.data)
Here, BookDetails has a flag "IsAllowed"
And I want to return the HTML based on this Flag, something like follows
return (
if({BookDetails.IsAllowed==1})
{
<div><Label>This book is allowed</Label>
}
else
{
<div><Label>This book is NOT allowed</Label>
}
)
But this is not working as expected. Could you please share your thoughts?

First of all:
if({BookDetails.IsAllowed==1}) this code is wrong, it should be
if( BookDetails.IsAllowed==1 )
does it fix it?

In the if condition parenthesis are not allowed. Basically its a syntax error. try the below one
return (
<div>
<Label>
{ BookDetails.IsAllowed === 1
? 'This book is allowed'
: 'This book is NOT allowed' }
</Label>
</div>
)
if you are not using locale and interested to add template literals, try below one
return (
<div>
<Label>
{`This book is ${BookDetails.IsAllowed !== 1 ? 'NOT' : '' } allowed`}
</Label>
</div>
)

Related

Can't dynamically render reactjs elements using .map()

I am trying to dynamically render out ingredient/qty/measure using .map() in reactjs I am following a few tutorials online but unable to properly implement the code in my own code.
Here is the error I am currently getting:
react-dom.development.js:86 Warning: Functions are not valid as a React child.
This may happen if you return a Component instead of <Component /> from render.
Or maybe you meant to call this function rather than return it.
Here is the data I am trying to map over:
recipeIngredients: Array(2)
0: {name: 'lemon', quantity: '100', measure: 'g'}
1: {name: 'butter', quantity: '5', measure: 'cups'}
Here is my code:
import './IngredientsList.css'
let ingredientArray
function mapIngredients() {
ingredientArray.map((item) => (
<div className="ingredient-element">{item}</div>
))
}
function IngredientsList(props) {
console.log(props)
ingredientArray = props.recipeIngredients
return <div className="ingredient-list">{mapIngredients}</div>
}
export default IngredientsList
Basically, trying to render out the following set of divs (recipeIngredients.name has an additional class):
<div className="ingredient-list">
<div className="ingredient-element">recipeIngredients.quantity</div>
<div className="ingredient-element">recipeIngredients.measure</div>
<div className="ingredient-element ingredient-name">recipeIngredients.name</div>
</div>
I notice that the () are missing from the IngredientList function - VSCode keeps deleting them when I save the code so I can't manually add them...
You forgot to invoke the function. Here you're trying to render the function itself:
return <div className="ingredient-list">{mapIngredients}</div>
Instead, invoke the function and render its result:
return <div className="ingredient-list">{mapIngredients()}</div>
Additionally, the function currently doesn't return anything. Add a return statement:
function mapIngredients() {
return ingredientArray.map((item) => (
<div className="ingredient-element">{item}</div>
))
}
I'm seeing two issues here. First, you're not invoking the function(as you said that vs code is not letting you do that). The second is item is an object here. Try this instead:-
function IngredientsList(props) {
console.log(props)
ingredientArray = props.recipeIngredients || [];
return (
<div className="ingredient-list">
{
ingredientArray.map(item => (
<div className="ingredient-element">{item.name}</div>
))
}
</div>
)
}

How to give html tags inside string interpolation in reactjs?

I have
const getConfirmMsg= (card, isDelete) => {
const valueType = getValue(card);
const confirmMessage = isDelete ? (
`You are about to delete the ${valueType}.This is the last value.`
) : (
`All selected values will be removed.`
);
return (
tr(confirmMessage, {valueType}
);}
I want ${valueType} as itallic font and a line break before the second line.
You can do something like this:
const confirmMessage = isDelete ? (
<p>
You are about to delete the <em>{valueType}</em>.
<br />
This is the last value.
</p>
) : (
`All selected values will be removed.`
);
Not entirely sure I understand your question, but if you need to render html tags inside a string you will need a markdown library, of which I would suggest react-html-parser.
Usage:
import ReactHtmlParser from "react-html-parser";
ReactHtmlParser(`You are about to delete the ${valueType}.This is the last value.`)
I did like this and the translation are working fine now. Because I am working on multilingual app. Translations are needed.
const getConfirmMsg= (card, isDelete) => {
const valueType = getValue(card);
const confirmMessage = isDelete ? (
<>
<p>{tr(`You are about to delete the`)} <i>{tr( valueType)}</i> .
</p>
<p>{tr(` This is the last value.`)}</p>
</>
) : (
tr(`All selected values will be removed.`)
);
return (confirmMessage);
};

Flickity cell selector in React

Basically I have a dropdown in which each option has an attribute corresponding to the ID of an image. My goal is to go to that image when an option is chosen. For that I am trying to use:
const myCustomNext = () => {
flkty.selectCell(somevar)
};
somevar is initially set to #someid, when I click my button, it goes to the cell with that ID perfectly.
The issue starts once I update the value of somevar. As soon as I do and then click the button, I get the following Error:
"Cannot read property 'selectCell' of null"
I logged both the initital somevar and the updated one. Other than the ID itself, they are absolutely identical so I have no clue where I am going wrong. I tried switchen the static and reloadOnUpdate settings but that didn't help.
Here a more complete example that might show better what I am trying to do:
const FlickTest = () => {
const [varimg, setVarimg] = useState("#cG9zdDoxNA");
let flkty = null;
function setVariant(e) {
let index = e.target.selectedIndex;
let optionElement = e.target.childNodes[index]
let option = optionElement.getAttribute('data-imgid');
setVarimg(`#${option}`);
}
const myCustomNext = () => {
flkty.selectCell(varimg)
};
return (
<>
<button onClick={myCustomNext}>My custom next button</button>
<select onChange={setVariant}>
{variants.map((variant) =>
<option data-imgid={variant.gallerie[0].id} value={variant.farbe} key={variant.farbe}>{variant.farbe}</option>
)}
</select>
<Flickity
flickityRef={c => (flkty = c)}
className={'carousel'}
elementType={'div'}
options={flickityOptions}
disableImagesLoaded={true}
reloadOnUpdate={true}
static={true}
>
{variants.map((galitem) =>
galitem.gallerie.map((galimg) =>
<div key={galimg.id} id={galimg.id.replace(/[^\w\s]/gi, '')}>
<span>{galimg.id}</span>
<Image fluid={galimg.localFile.childImageSharp.fluid} />
</div>
)
)}
</Flickity>
</>
)
}
Any ideas or pointers would be much appreciated :)
Switched from a dropdown to buttons just to simplify the whole thing and see where it goes wrong. Seems like flickity only accepts the value directly but not from state or any other variable.
This works:
const selectSlide = (e) => {
flkty.selectCell( `.${e.target.getAttribute("data-selector")}` )
};
...
<button onClick={selectSlide} data-selector={variant.gallerie[0].id} key={variant.farbe}>{variant.farbe}</button>
If anybody knows if this is a flickity thing or (more likely) I was doing something completely wrong I'd still appreciate some pointers so I know better next time :)

React contenteditable cursor jumps to beginning

I am using the module react-simple-contenteditable to enable editing of a fill in the blank worksheet. The reason I must use a content editable element instead of an input element is because I want the text of the problem to wrap. For example, if a problem has one blank, it divides the text into three sections the part before the blank, the blank, and the part after. If I were to represent the outer two as separate divs (or input fields), then the text would not wrap like a paragraph. Instead, I must have a single contenteditable div that contains an input field for the blank and free text on either side.
The text is wrapping like I want it, but when I type text in the contenteditable field, the cursor jumps to the beginning. I don't understand why because I tried the example on the module's github site and it works perfectly, and although my implementation is a bit more complicated, it works essentially the same.
Here is my render function that uses <ContentEditable /> :
render() {
const textPieces =
<div className='new-form-text-pieces'>
{
this.props.problem.textPieces.map( (textPiece, idx) => {
if (textPiece.blank) {
return (
<div data-blank={true} className='blank' key={ textPiece.id } style={{display: 'inline'}}>
<input
placeholder="Answer blank"
className='new-form-answer-input'
value={ this.props.problem.textPieces[idx].text }
onChange={ (event) => this.props.handleTextPiecesInput(this.props.problemIdx, idx, event.target.value) }
/>
<button className='modify-blank remove-blank' onClick={ (event) => this.props.removeBlank(this.props.problemIdx, idx) }>-</button>
</div>
);
} else {
let text = this.props.problem.textPieces[idx].text;
const placeholder = idx === 0 ? 'Problem text' : '...continue text';
// text = text === '' ? placeholder : text;
if (text === '') {
text = <span style={{color:'gray'}}>{placeholder}</span>;
} else {
}
return (
this.props.isTextSplit ?
<TextPiece
key={ textPiece.id }
problemIdx={this.props.problemIdx}
textPieceIdx={idx}
dropBlank={this.props.dropBlank}
moveBlank={this.props.moveBlank}
>
<div style={{display: 'inline-block', }}>{text}</div>
</TextPiece>
: text
);
}
})
}
</div>;
return (
this.props.isTextSplit ? textPieces :
<ContentEditable
html={ReactDOMServer.renderToStaticMarkup(textPieces)}
className="my-class"
tagName="div"
onChange={ (event, value) => this.props.handleProblemChange(event, this.props.problemIdx, value) }
contentEditable='plaintext-only'
/>
);
}
Here is the onChange function:
handleProblemChange(event, problemIdx) {
const problems = cloneDeep(this.state.problems);
event.target.children[0].childNodes.forEach( (textPieceNode, idx) => {
if (textPieceNode.constructor === Text) {
problems[problemIdx].textPieces[idx].text = textPieceNode.wholeText;
} else {
problems[problemIdx].textPieces[idx].text = textPieceNode.childNodes[0].value;
}
});
this.setState({ problems });
}
And here is the state it refers to, just to make thing clear:
this.state = {
problems: [
{
id: shortid.generate(),
textPieces: [
{
text : "Three days was simply not a(n)",
blank : false,
id: shortid.generate(),
},
{
text : "acceptable",
blank : true,
id: shortid.generate(),
},
{
text : "amount of time to complete such a lot of work.",
blank : false,
id: shortid.generate(),
}
]
}
Thanks so much
Long story short, there is no easy way to do this. I have tried this myself and spent days trying. Basically you have to save the cursor position and reposition it yourself after the update. All of this can be achieved with window.getSelection()
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/getSelection
But it can get really tricky depending on how much your content has changed.
I ended up using draftJS instead. Which is an abstraction over contenteditable div by facebook themselves.
https://draftjs.org/docs/overview.html#content
A bit longer to pick up but you will be able to do a lot more
I had a similar problem using VueJS.
Here is the component containing the contenteditable div :
<Text #update-content="updateContent" :current-item-content="item.html_content"/>
Here is the prop definition in Text.vue component :
const props = defineProps({
currentItemContent: {
type: String,
default: ''
}
})
Here is the contenteditable div in Text.vue component :
<div
id="text-editor"
ref="text_editor"
class="mt-3 h-full w-full break-words"
contenteditable="true"
#input="updateContent"
v-html="currentItemContent"
>
Here is the method triggered on #update-content event
const item = computed(() => { ... })
(...)
function updateContent(content) {
item.value.html_content = content
}
The problem here is injecting the item.html_content value as a props triggers a re-render of the contenteditable div.
Because it's mutating it's value in the updateContent method and as the computed (item) is beeing updated, so does the prop value, v-html detects the updated value and triggers a re-render.
To avoid this, i removed the v-html binding :
<div
id="text-editor"
ref="text_editor"
class="mt-3 h-full w-full break-words"
contenteditable="true"
#input="updateContent"
>
And initialized the value of the contenteditable div in a onMounted hook :
const text_editor = ref(null)
(...)
onMounted(() => {
if (props.currentItemContent !== '') {
text_editor.value.innerHTML = props.currentItemContent
}
})
I don't know if there is a better solution for this but it's working fine for me. Hope this helps someone

Trying to validate that at least one checkbox is checked angularJS

Trying to figure out the best way to stay on the same page alerting the user if they have failed to check at least one checkbox.
HTML:
<div class="col3">
<input type="checkbox" ng-model="$parent.value5" ng-true-value="'Togetherness'" ng-false-value="">
<span class="checkboxtext">
Togetherness
</span><br>
<!--<p>We value our people and recognize that <strong>Together</strong> we achieve superior results.</p><br>-->
<div class="col3">
<a ui-sref="form.submit">
<button name="button" ng-click="SaveValue()">Continue</button>
</a>
Back-end angularJS to check if one of the boxes was checked-
$scope.SaveValue = function () {
var valueStatus = [];
if ($scope.value1 === "Methodical")
{
valueStatus.push($scope.value1);
}
if ($scope.value2 === "Relentless")
{
valueStatus.push($scope.value2);
}
if ($scope.value3 === "Togetherness")
{
valueStatus.push($scope.value3)
}
if ($scope.value4 === "Excellent") {
valueStatus.push($scope.value4)
}
if ($scope.value5 === "Ingenious") {
valueStatus.push($scope.value5)
}
return valueStatus
};
Basically I'm wanting to make an array of these values and then return it. However, I want the user to check at least one box. I've tried redirecting back to the page if valueStatus[0] == null. However, I don't think this is the best way to validate and it does not work completely how I think it ought to.
The way I solve this is putting validation on the length of array (valueStatus in your case) with hidden number input. The input will have min validation on. So, if user fails to check at least one, the form is not submitted;
<input type="number" name="valueStatus" ng-model="valueStatus.length" min="1" style="display: none">
Then, you can use normal validation on valueStatus that is available on the form model
myFormName.valueStatus.$valid
This way, most of the logic is put into the template, which is called angularjs way ;)
UPDATE
Forgot to mention:
You need to update the list of checked values on on-change checkbox event
<input type="checkbox" ng-model="checkboxValue1" on-change="updateValueStatus(checkboxValue1)">
<input type="checkbox" ng-model="checkboxValue2" on-change="updateValueStatus(checkboxValue2)">
and in controller
$scope.updateValueStatus = function(value){
var indexOf = $scope.valueStatus.indexOf(value);
if(indexOf < 0) {
$scope.valueStatus.push(value);
} else {
$scope.valueStatus.splice(indexOf, 1);
}
}
Hope it will help people with the same issue
simply just check the valueStatus length is equal to 0 or not
$scope.SaveValue = function () {
var valueStatus = [];
if ($scope.value1 === "Methodical")
{
valueStatus.push($scope.value1);
}
if ($scope.value2 === "Relentless")
{
valueStatus.push($scope.value2);
}
if ($scope.value3 === "Togetherness")
{
valueStatus.push($scope.value3)
}
if ($scope.value4 === "Excellent") {
valueStatus.push($scope.value4)
}
if ($scope.value5 === "Ingenious") {
valueStatus.push($scope.value5)
}
if (valueStatus.length === 0 ) {
console.log('please select atleast one select box')
}
return valueStatus
};
Edited
remove the ui-sref tag and change the state inside your click function
<button name="button" ng-click="SaveValue()">Continue</button>
in the saveValue function add this
if (valueStatus.length === 0 ) {
console.log('please select atleast one select box')
}else{
$state.go('form.submit') // if atleast one selected then the page will change
}

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