Pattern matching SOQL on first 4 characters? - salesforce

I am trying to create a SOQL query that returns all entries whose first 4 characters match in Salesforce. Specifically, I want to take all these records that match, take the price associated with each, then create a total sum. An example of the naming convention is 17EFER11 for one purchase, 17EFER12 for another, 17EFER13 etc. How should I go about doing this?

You can use this using wildcards and aggregates in your soql query
And example query will look like this:
SELECT SUM(Price__c)
FROM Your_Object__c
WHERE Your_Field__c LIKE '17EF%'

Related

Solr dynamic sorting

We have a website on which you can search through a large amount of products from different shops. Say we have 5 products per result page and the 10 best matches for a search have all the same score. 8 of the products are of one shop (A), and the two others by two other shops (B,C).
What we often get is (letter indicating a product of this shop)
A
A
A
A
A
---- second result page ----
A
B
A
C
A
but what we want to get is something like this:
A
C
B
A
A
---- second result page ----
A
A
A
A
A
Writing function query seems to be one option
http://www.solrtutorial.com/custom-solr-functionquery.html
What is the best way to achieve this?
You could group the results by shop using Field Collapsing and display the result either as a group or flattened list (depending on how you want it).
Another trick that I've seen in use to help the users see results from multiple group is to use Facets. You could have a sidebar (or something similar) that does two things:
By default it lets the user know that there are other filter criteria (ex. shops) in the result. This helps a lot when the result is paginated.
With facets being present, it is upto the user to choose whatever criteria she/he wishes to apply, thus relieving you of implementing heavy scenario based logic.
Read more about faceting here.
Edit:
If you have to use custom sort logic, you could write it down using Functions and use it in the sort when querying Solr. Here is the reference from the docs.

Can SOLR/Lucene report calculated score of extra named documents, even if they're not in top N results?

I'd like to submit a query to SOLR/Lucene, plus a list of document IDs. From the query, I'd like the usual top-N scored results, but I'd also like to get the scores for the named documents... no matter how low they are.
Can anyone think of an easy/supported way to do this in a single index scan, where the scores for the 'added' (non-ranking/pinned-for-inclusion) docs are comparable/same-scaled as those for the top-N results? (Patching SOLR with specialized classes would be OK; I figure that's what I may have to do if there's no existing support.)
Or failing that, could it be simulated with a followup query, ideally in a way that the named-document scores could be scaled to be roughly comparable to the top-N for the reference query?
Alternatively -- and perhaps as good or better for my intended use -- could I make a single request against a SOLR/Lucene index which includes M (with M=2 or more) distinct queries, and return the results that are in the top-N for any of the M queries, and for every result include its score against all M of the distinct queries?
(Even in my above formulation, the list of documents that I want scored along with a new query will typically have been the results from a prior query.)
Solutions or even just fragments of possible approaches appreciated!
I am not sure if I understand properly what you want to achieve but wouldn't a simple
q: (somequery) OR id: (1 OR 2 OR 4)
be enough?
If you would want both parts to be boosted by the same scale (I am not sure if this isn't the default behaviour of Solr) you would want to use dismax or edismax and your query would change to something like:
q: (somequery)^10 OR id: (1 OR 2 OR 4)^10
You would then have both the elements defined by the IDs and the query results scored the same way.
To self-answer, reporting what I've found since posting...
One clumsy option is the explainOther parameter, which takes another query. (This query could be a OR list of interesting document IDs.) The response will then include a full scoring explanation for documents which match this other query. explainOther only has effect when combined with the also-required debugQuery parameter.
All that debug/explain information is overkill for the need, but may be useful, or the code paths that implement it might provide a guide to making a hypothetical new more narrowly-focused 'scoreOther' option.
Another option would be to make use of pseudo-field calculated using the query() function to report how any set of results score on some other query/queries. So if for example the original document set was the top-N from query_A, and then those are the exact documents that you also want to score against query_B, you would execute query_A again with a reporting-field …&fl=bscore:query({!dismax v="query_B"})&…. Then the document's scores against query_B would be included in the output (as bscore).
Finally, the result-grouping functionality can be used both collect the top-N for one query and scores for lesser documents intersecting with other queries in one go. For example, if querying for query_B and adding …&group=true&group.query=query_B&group.query=query_A&…, you'll get back groups that satisfy query_B (ranked by query_B), and that satisfy both query_B and query_A (but again ranked by query_B). This could be mixed with the functional field above to get the scores by another query (like query_A) as well.
However, all groups will share the same sort order (from either the master query or something specified by a group.sort parameter), so it's not currently possible (SOLR-4.0.0-beta) to get several top-N results according to different scorings, just the top-Ns according to one scoring, limited by certain groups. (There's a comment in the source code suggesting alternate sorts per group may be envisioned as a future capability.)

solr pagination and grouping

I am using LucidWorks and Solr to implement search in a large and diverse web app which has many different types of pages. The spec calls for a single search results page grouped by page type with pagination of search results in each group.
I can group easily enough with something like this
q=[searchterm]&group=true&group.field=[pagetypefield]
which returns nicely grouped results.
I can also do:
q=[searchterm]&group=true&group.field=[pagetypefield]&group.offset=[x]&group.limit=[y]
which will get me y results per group starting at result x
However what i want to be able to do is supply an offset and limit per group because i might want to get results 0-4 for group 1 and results 5-9 for group 2.
The values for [pagetypefield] are a list of known values so i can do multiple queries like:
q=[searchterm]&group=true&group.query=[pagetypefield]:[value]&group.offset=[x]&group.limit=[y]
for each known value of [pagetypefield]
or to not use group.offset and in my example get results 0-9 for both groups and just discard the results i don't need.
I don't really like either option but i can't find a way in the documentation to specify offset and limit on a per group basis.
Any advice would be most appreciated.
I have confirmation from LucinWorks that what i want to do is not possible and they recommended the multiple search solution as the first search will be chached so subsequent searches will be really fast.
What I think I'm going to end up doing is to group the search results taking first n results for each group, then use ajax to paginate each group.

solr sort,i want Specify a particular document at the first

solr sort,i want Specify a particular document at the first
for example:
Results :5,2,3,1
I want 2 at the first ,Other sorted in accordance with the rules
2,1,3,5
how to do this ?
I know of two ways you can try to tackle this using Solr.
The first is to use the QueryElevationComponent. This lets you define the top results at index time. As suggested in the documentation, this is good for placing sponsored results or popular documents at the top of the search results. The potential downside is that you have to be able to identify those documents at index time and not at query time.
The other approach is to boost the desired documents at query time using the bq parameter. To boost document 435, you would do something like this:
...&bq=id:435^10
Unfortunately, neither of these approaches give you absolute control over the order of the results.
The solution provided by Riking would certainly do the job if you don't mind processing the results after performing the search. Another approach you could consider is to add a field to your Solr schema that defines a display order or priority. You can then sort on that field to get the desired sort order.
If you are using Solr 3.1 or later, you can sort by a function query. The map function is useful for this.
sort=map(field_name,5,5,0) asc
In the above, field_name is the name of the field you want to sort by, 5 is the value you want to push to the front and 0 must be replaced with some number that you know is less than all other numbers.
Call the builtin sort() function, then shift the desired element to the front.
Pseudocode, in case you do not have a builtin method to shift it to the front:
tmp = desired;
int dIndex = array.indexOf(desired);
for(i=dIndex-1; i >= 0; i--)
{
array[i+1] = array[i]
}
In case you use standart query (not dismax) add "OR id:2^1000" to you query. Like this:
q=(text:lalala AND author:Bob) OR id:2^1000
that will place document with ID=2 at the top of results.

How to return column that matched the query in Solr..?

I am using apache Solr for searching my database..!!
Suppose i have indexed 4 columns from one of my table..!!..I just want that only those columns that contains my query term are returned in response..!!..is that possible..??
For example :
I have a table cars with columns : name, displayName, description, extra ..!!
Now i make a query , something like :
localhost:8983/solr/select?q=maruti&wt=json
Now some in some rows only name may contain the word "maruti"
So, In return, i want only name (along with some other fixed fields like ID) ..
Similarly, If description contains this word, then only description should be returned..and not other columns..!!
How can i acheive this..??
You may be able to do this with Solr 4 and a custom transformer - my reading of the documentation would seem to indicate as much. But it would be quite a bit of work, I think. Ultimately you may have to write a front-end filter, but that would be difficult with complex queries.
Update:
Here's how to do this in Solr without custom transformers, etc. Enable highlighting for all four columns:
hl=on&hl.fl=name,displayName,description,extra
Solr will return a "highlighting" structure containing the key and the field(s) that match the query. You will also get highlighted snippets, whether you use them is up to you. See here for additional params: http://wiki.apache.org/solr/HighlightingParameters

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