I am working on a REST API which I am testing with both Postman and Swagger.
I have an endpoint with path parameters, the request url is defined like this:
{{host}}/path/:firstId/:secondId
FirstId is required, so that one will always be filled out, but SecondId is optional. So, in some examples it'll be filled out, and in others it won't.
Postman, unfortunately, doesn't support optional path parameters, but I think I ought to be able to handle this with a pre-request script.
Basically I want it to check the SecondId parameter for a value, and if blank (or null) it should remove the parameter from url.
Problem is... I have no idea how to do this in Postman Javascript.
Help?
Related
I'm trying to access a SSPRS report that has the option to select the year and the month by adding the parameters in the URL as ¶m=value but I always get the default.
This are the parameters and I know I'm sending the correct values in the URL.
This is the report panel where I can select the Year and Month, I'm trying to get the specific report that I need by passing those parameters in the URL.
What could I be doing wrong?
Thank you everyone.
There are a couple of ways these go wrong, I'm guessing your problem is URL encoding of your date parameter, but I'll give you other stuff too. Here is a working URL with 3 parameters: a date, a string, and an integer.
https://db01.MyCompany.com/ReportServer_Prod?/Reports/R440_OutstandingRecp¶mDateEnd=12%2f31%2f2015¶mPropLiab=Property¶mRepPeriod=1
The key parts of this URL:
"https://db01.MyCompany.com/ReportServer_Prod?/" - db01.MyCompany.com is our database VM, and I'm using the "Prod" (production) instance of SQL on it.
NOTE: Check your Reporting Services Configuration application and look at the "Web Service URL" to get what "ReportServer_Prod" is on your installation.
"?/Reports/" is the path to the virtual directory, note that this is different from the path a browser would normally use. Normally my path would be "ReportServer_Prod/Pages/Report.aspx?ItemPath=%2fReports%2fR440_OutstandingRecp" if I was just viewing this from the Reporting Services interface.
Parameters are separated by "&" and it's "ParamName" "=" "ParamValue" so "¶mPropLiab=Property¶mRepPeriod=1" are the string and integer parameters respectively.
Lastly, parameter values are URL encoded if necessary. Mostly it doesn't show up, but for dates and some strings, it becomes necessary. We can't send something like "12/31/2015" because it looks like part of the path, we need a URL encoded string like "12%2f31%2f2015"
Hopefully one (or more) of these were what you needed, reply in the comments if it's still not working or if you need more explanation of why the parts are what they are.
EDIT: One more thing, if a parameter has a "Display" and a "Value" (i.e. in a drop down list) you must pass the value, not the display.
EDIT: I can't make the comment stop hiding my URL, so I'll put it here
WHAT WAS TRIED
https://slo2000/Reports_TECOVA?/Reports/TEXO%20CVA%20Reports%2fTEXO_London_B_CVA_Report&ReportMonth=January&ReportYear=2020
https://slo2000/Reports_TECOVA?/Reports/TEXO%20CVA%20Reports/TEXO_London_B_CVA_Report&ReportMonth=January&ReportYear=2020
https://slo2000/ReportServer_TECOVA?/Reports/TEXO+CVA+Reports/TEXO_London_B_CVA_Report&ReportMonth=January&ReportYear=2020
WHAT WORKS (From #Nacho in comments, brought here for visibility)
http://slo2000/ReportServer_TECOVA/Pages/ReportViewer.aspx?%2TEXO+CVA+Reports%2fTEXO_London_B_CVA_Report&rs:Command=Render&ReportMonth=January&ReportYear=2020
In my angular application, I need to make GET call to a Tomcat server. This GET call requires query parameters which could contain special characters too like "+", "/", "/+"
GET call is being made from angular controller using $window.open with target as "_blank"
Currently the redirection is getting failed without any encoding.
So, I added encoding in .js file before the GET call is being made by using encodeURIComponent.
Then I added decoding logic using URLDecode.decode in backend java code to decode query parameters.
But still it doesn't work.
It works only if I encode query parameters twice within the .js file using encodeURIComponent twice.
I am trying to find the root cause for double encoding but no luck yet. I would greatly appreciate if anyone could share any inputs.
Made it work by adding a * in path parameter in app.js. Adding a star means that the request will include multiple path parameters separated by /, and so angular will not try to encode / in the request.
Double encoding could also work but then the server side logic has to be modified to decode the request parameters twice and replace %2B2F by %2F
I'm having one Rest API: /myApp/fetchData/User-Name/Password. User-Name and Password will be changed based on the request.
When i call the above restapi like this
/myApp/fetchData/srikanth/Abcdef#g123
the request is going like this:
/myApp/fetchData/srikanth/Abcdef
Basically in the URL text got removed from # character. Is there any way to solve?
Thanks,
Srikanth.
In a URI the # triggers the begins of the "fragment", and ends the path. The fragment usually specify a portion of the resource identified by the path.
When you are post-ing the request from the client, you have to escape special characters. Your request should be:
/myApp/fetchData/srikanth/Abcdef%23g123
There are different way to escaping urls, like the encodeURI or encodeURIComponent function in JS. For example, you may do:
var request = "/myApp/fetchData/srikanth/" + encodeURIComponent("Abcdef#g123");
Then the server have to decode back to the original request.
But: are you sure it is a good solution to send the password plain in that way?
I am sending a signup activation email containing a signup confirmation url with a confirmation token that points to an angular front end app:
...
Activate
...
Note that the token is a JWT and is fairly long.
This works find for most users, but for some clicking on the link takes them to https://domain/com only without the confirm-signup?token=...
It seems as though the mail client may be stripping off everything after the #, but I can't find any evidence of others having this problem, nor can I reproduce it.
My best guess so far is that some mail clients are seeing the # and somehow treating the trailing part as an internal anchor and stripping it...?
Has anyone else encountered this sort of problem? If so, have you found any solution short of replacing the whole mechanism with something else?
Some clients treat the hash-link just fine. Others don't. There's a conversation about Outlook being dirty about this here: Outlook strips URL hash from email
What we did to resolve this at our company is simply create a handler on our server that redirects. Your email link would become http://domain.com/email-link?url=https%3A%2F%2Fdomain.com%2F%23%2Fconfirm-signup%3Ftoken%3D1234 and your server side script would grab the query param url and immediately trigger a redirect.
You'd need to make sure that you find all links in your emails and replace them. Here's a PHP function for that, but you could do this in whatever backend language you're using. Regex here may be helpful at least.
function replaceLinks($html,$hash) {
return preg_replace_callback('/<a [^>]*href=[\"\']{1}(.+?)[\"\\\']{1}/', function($matches) use ($hash) {
return str_replace($matches[1],"http://domain.com/email-link?url=".rawurlencode($matches[1]),$matches[0]);
}, $html);
}
Yes I have encountered this issue before because of the #, I was trying to link to a anchor on a landingpage.. My solution ended up using a short.url service to "hide" the # from the html e.g. https://goo.gl/
Looks like you need percent encoding!
A lot of times when your href gets parsed (by angular in this case) it doesn't handle the special characters right, or strips them. Find your problem characters and replace them with %3F for ?, %26 for &, and %23 for #. The rest are in a chart in the link.
Once the encoded address hits the browser the url will be decoded in your url bar.
I find a problem when i develop application via cakephp.
for example: my url is http://localhost/controller/view/id this is working fine.
BUT, when i append more invalid parameter, it still works,
like http://localhost/controller/view/id/adfasd/adfasdf/asdfasdf/asdfasdf
It should show up 404 page not found.
Shall i need to use $this->passedArgs to check pass parameter manually in controller then throw exception? Or is there any configuration?
How can i deal with this case
Thank you
You should first look here Cakephp, Routing-Named params to find out how to properly use them.
As you should add which one to use, you should also add a regex to your id in the route.
Also when sending the data to an action you should throw the exception there like it is explained here: cakephp deal with passing wrong parameter in url