How to write JOLT Spec for nested arrays? newbie here - arrays

i am really newbie on Jolt and try to solve this:
input JSON :
[
{
"id": 528356,
"version": 0,
"name": "ActiveMQ",
"nameUnique": true,
"config": {
"id": 528356,
"version": 0,
"type": "JMX_METRIC_RULE_COLLECTION",
"name": "ActiveMQ",
"description": "Default Config",
"enabled": true,
"children": [
{
"id": 2638137,
"version": 0,
"jmxCollectionId": 528356,
"type": "JMX_METRIC_RULE",
"name": "ActiveMQ_Brokers",
"exclude": false,
"enabled": true,
"metricCategory": "Broker",
"instanceIdentifier": "BrokerName"
},
{
"id": 2638138,
"version": 0,
"jmxCollectionId": 528356,
"type": "JMX_METRIC_RULE",
"name": "ActiveMQ_Queues",
"exclude": false,
"enabled": true,
"metricCategory": "Queues",
"instanceIdentifier": "Destination"
},
{
"id": 2638139,
"version": 0,
"jmxCollectionId": 528356,
"type": "JMX_METRIC_RULE",
"name": "ActiveMQ_Topics",
"exclude": false,
"enabled": true,
"metricCategory": "Topics",
"instanceIdentifier": "Destination"
}
],
"applicationId": 46546
},
"type": "JMX_METRIC_RULE_COLLECTION"
},
{
"id": 528358,
"version": 0,
"name": "Coherence",
"nameUnique": true,
"config": {
"id": 528358,
"version": 0,
"type": "JMX_METRIC_RULE_COLLECTION",
"name": "Coherence",
"description": "Default Config",
"enabled": true,
"children": [
{
"id": 2638146,
"version": 0,
"jmxCollectionId": 528358,
"type": "JMX_METRIC_RULE",
"name": "Coherence_Caches",
"exclude": false,
"enabled": true,
"metricCategory": "Coherence|Cache Maps",
"instanceIdentifier": "service,name,nodeId"
},
{
"id": 2638147,
"version": 0,
"jmxCollectionId": 528358,
"type": "JMX_METRIC_RULE",
"name": "Coherence_Cluster",
"exclude": false,
"enabled": true,
"metricCategory": "Coherence|Cluster",
"instanceIdentifier": null
}
],
"applicationId": 46546
},
"type": "JMX_METRIC_RULE_COLLECTION"
}
]
Desired output :
[
{
"name": "ActiveMQ",
"children": [
{
"name": "ActiveMQ_Brokers"
},
{
"name": "ActiveMQ_Queues"
},
{
"name": "ActiveMQ_Topics"
}
]
},
{
"name": "Coherence",
"children": [
{
"name": "Coherence_Caches"
},
{
"name": "Coherence_Cluster"
}
]
}
]
at the moment, just able to get something using spec :
[
{
"operation": "shift",
"spec": {
"*": {
"config": {
"name": "[].parent",
"children": {
"*": {
"name": "[].child"
}
}
}
}
}
}
]
Current output :
[
{
"parent": "ActiveMQ"
},
{
"child": "ActiveMQ_Brokers"
},
{
"child": "ActiveMQ_Queues"
},
{
"child": "ActiveMQ_Topics"
},
{
"parent": "Coherence"
},
{
"child": "Coherence_Caches"
},
{
"child": "Coherence_Cluster"
}
]
in short, did not find a way to correctly map using keys.
thanks for help.

Need to unite the result at some levels of nodes such like in the following spec
[
{
"operation": "shift",
"spec": {
"*": {
"config": {
"name": "[&2].&", //"[&2]" stands for reaching the indexes at uppermost level, "&" copies the literal "name" as attribute's key name.
"children": {
"*": {
"name": "[&4].&2[&1].&" //"[&4]" is needed to traverse two more levels to reach the same level what the above attribute("config.name") needs, "&2" copies the literal "children" after going two levels up the tree, "[&1]" is sub-indexes of it, "&" copies the literal "name"
}
}
}
}
}
}
]

Related

Removing and printing name/value pair from json using jolt

I want to remove a name/value pair from inside a json array and print it outside. I started by trying this and then expanding the whole request to be a json array. The solution mentioned above does not seem to be working.
Input :
[
{
"createdBy": "Admin",
"createdDate": "2022-09-08",
"modifiedBy": "Admin",
"attrs": [
{
"name": "Type",
"value": "Postpaid"
},
{
"name": "subscriber",
"value": "Paid"
},
{
"name": "Details",
"value": {
"createdDate": "today",
"description": "offer",
"id": null
}
}
],
"relatedInfo": [
{
"type": "Number",
"name": "000000"
},
{
"type": "Type",
"name": "Post"
}
]
},
{
"createdBy": "Admin",
"createdDate": "2022-09-08",
"modifiedBy": "Admin",
"attrs": [
{
"name": "Type",
"value": "Postpaid"
},
{
"name": "subscriber",
"value": "Paid"
},
{
"name": "Details",
"value": {
"createdDate": "today",
"description": "offer",
"id": null
}
}
],
"relatedInfo": [
{
"type": "Number",
"name": "000000"
},
{
"type": "Type",
"name": "Post"
}
]
}
]
Desired Output :
[
{
"createdBy": "Admin",
"createdDate": "2022-09-08",
"modifiedBy": "Admin",
"attrs": [
{
"name": "Type",
"value": "Postpaid"
},
{
"name": "subscriber",
"value": "Paid"
}
],
"Details": {
"createdDate": "today",
"description": "offer",
"id": null
},
"relatedInfo": [
{
"type": "Number",
"name": "000000"
},
{
"type": "Type",
"name": "Post"
}
]
},
{
"createdBy": "Admin",
"createdDate": "2022-09-08",
"modifiedBy": "Admin",
"attrs": [
{
"name": "Type",
"value": "Postpaid"
},
{
"name": "subscriber",
"value": "Paid"
}
],
"Details": {
"createdDate": "today",
"description": "offer",
"id": null
},
"relatedInfo": [
{
"type": "Number",
"name": "000000"
},
{
"type": "Type",
"name": "Post"
}
]
}
]
Current Jolt spec:
[
{
"operation": "shift",
"spec": {
"*": "[&]",
"attrs": {
"*": {
"name": {
"*": { "#2": "&4" },
"Details": {
"#(2,value)": "&1"
}
}
}
}
}
}
]
I can't seem to figure out how the jolt spec would change in case of the array
So far so good, just need to combine the attributes at a common node. To do this, I've used the identifiers [&1] and [&5] in order to reach the level of the outermost index within the tree such as
[
{
"operation": "shift",
"spec": {
"*": {
"*": "[&1].&",
"attrs": {
"*": {
"name": {
"*": {
"#2": "[&5].&4"
},
"Details": {
"#(2,value)": "[&5].&1"
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
]

Alexa custom skill: getting FallbackIntent instead of validation prompt

I have an interaction model with a GetMenuIntent which I can invoke with "what's for {meal}". meal is a MealType custom slot with allowed values of "breakfast" and "lunch". I added validation on the meal slot in my GetMenuIntent to only allow those values defined in the slot type and it works great for those configured values.
However, after saving and building my model, when I put "what's for dinner" into the Utterance Profiler or the interactive tester, It ended up calling my FallbackIntent instead of reprompting for a correct value.
I feel like what I'm trying to do isn't really much different than Amazon's own example here.
Here's "whats for lunch" working correctly:
And here's "whats for dinner" ignoring my GetMenuIntent and calling FallbackIntent instead:
Here's my interaction model:
{
"interactionModel": {
"languageModel": {
"invocationName": "school menus",
"intents": [
{
"name": "AMAZON.CancelIntent",
"samples": []
},
{
"name": "AMAZON.HelpIntent",
"samples": []
},
{
"name": "AMAZON.StopIntent",
"samples": []
},
{
"name": "AMAZON.NavigateHomeIntent",
"samples": []
},
{
"name": "GetMenuIntent",
"slots": [
{
"name": "meal",
"type": "Meal"
},
{
"name": "date",
"type": "AMAZON.DATE"
}
],
"samples": [
"whats for {meal} {date}",
"what will you have for {meal} {date}",
"what is on the menu for {meal} {date}",
"what are we having for {meal} {date}",
"what we're having for {meal} {date}"
]
},
{
"name": "AMAZON.FallbackIntent",
"samples": []
}
],
"types": [
{
"values": [
{
"name": {
"value": "lunch"
}
},
{
"name": {
"value": "breakfast"
}
}
],
"name": "Meal"
}
]
},
"dialog": {
"intents": [
{
"name": "GetMenuIntent",
"confirmationRequired": false,
"prompts": {},
"slots": [
{
"name": "meal",
"type": "Meal",
"elicitationRequired": false,
"confirmationRequired": false,
"prompts": {},
"validations": [
{
"type": "hasEntityResolutionMatch",
"prompt": "Slot.Validation.806855880612.19281662909.602239253259"
}
]
},
{
"name": "date",
"type": "AMAZON.DATE",
"elicitationRequired": false,
"confirmationRequired": false,
"prompts": {}
}
]
}
],
"delegationStrategy": "ALWAYS"
},
"prompts": [
{
"id": "Slot.Validation.806855880612.19281662909.602239253259",
"variations": [
{
"type": "PlainText",
"value": "Hmm, I don't know about that menu type. Please try again."
}
]
}
]
},
"version": "48"
}
Since this is 6 months old I assume you figured out by now that your interaction model only includes Lunch and Breakfast.

400 Bad Request on Alexa AddOrUpdateReport using JSON from documentation

My issue is basically described in title but I'll add a little bit more details here.
I'm trying to proactively send an update report to Alexa's Event Hub for Smart Home skills, however this fails with a 400 Bad Request error, and this is what the server responds:
{
"header": {
"namespace": "System",
"name": "Exception",
"messageId": "a154410c-2364-4c5b-9028-accde5048e1e"
},
"payload": {
"code": "INVALID_REQUEST_EXCEPTION",
"description": "Event or endpoint is missing in the request."
}
}
I decided then to check if my request was wrong by sending the one that can be found on their documentation, and I'm getting the very same error.
This is the JSON copied from Amazon's documentation (I just replaced device metadata and the token):
{
"event": {
"header": {
"namespace": "Alexa.Discovery",
"name": "AddOrUpdateReport",
"payloadVersion": "3",
"messageId": "5f8a426e-01e4-4cc9-8b79-65f8bd0fd8a4"
},
"payload": {
"endpoints": [
{
"endpointId": "<unique ID of the endpoint>",
"manufacturerName": "Sample Manufacturer",
"description": "Smart Light by Sample Manufacturer",
"friendlyName": "Kitchen Light",
"additionalAttributes": {
"manufacturer" : "Sample Manufacturer",
"model" : "Sample Model",
"serialNumber": "<the serial number of the device>",
"firmwareVersion" : "<the firmware version of the device>",
"softwareVersion": "<the software version of the device>",
"customIdentifier": "<your custom identifier for the device>"
},
"displayCategories": [
"LIGHT"
],
"capabilities": [
{
"type": "AlexaInterface",
"interface": "Alexa.PowerController",
"version": "3",
"properties": {
"supported": [
{
"name": "powerState"
}
],
"proactivelyReported": true,
"retrievable": true
}
},
{
"type": "AlexaInterface",
"interface": "Alexa.BrightnessController",
"version": "3",
"properties": {
"supported": [
{
"name": "brightness"
}
],
"proactivelyReported": true,
"retrievable": true
}
}
],
"connections": [
],
"cookie": {
}
}
],
"scope": {
"type": "BearerToken",
"token": "access-token-from-Amazon"
}
}
}
}
What I don't understand is why it reports that event or endpoints are missing if they're clearly there and if this JSON is the one that they provide in their documentation.
Does anyone have this issue too?
EDIT: pasting my payload as requested.
{
"event": {
"header": {
"namespace": "Alexa.Discovery",
"name": "AddOrUpdateReport",
"payloadVersion": "3",
"messageId": "132137185729061389"
},
"payload": {
"endpoints": [
{
"endpointId": "Rmxvb2RTZW5zb3JfMDE=",
"friendlyName": "Flood sensor",
"description": "Flood sensor",
"manufacturerName": "MyCompany",
"displayCategories": [
"ACTIVITY_TRIGGER"
],
"cookie": {
"DeviceType": "FloodSensor"
},
"capabilities": [{
"interface": "Alexa",
"type": "AlexaInterface",
"version": "3"
},
{
"interface": "Alexa.EndpointHealth",
"type": "AlexaInterface",
"version": "3",
"properties": {
"supported": [{
"name": "connectivity"
}],
"proactivelyReported": true,
"retrievable": true
}
}
]
}
],
"scope": {
"type": "BearerToken",
"token": "<redacted>"
}
}
}
}

Alexa device discovery not working - can you see what's wrong with this json?

I can't get device discovery working. My discovery response is below. Alexa keeps saying that it can't find any new devices. Can you help?
This is data passed from my local server to the skill in lambda written in python then passed back to Alexa.
{
"event": {
"header": {
"messageId": "810212af-b373-4a23-a976-67c5d79324e4",
"name": "Discover.Response",
"namespace": "Alexa.Discovery",
"payloadVersion": "3"
},
"payload": {
"endpoints": [
{
"capabilities": [
{
"interface": "Alexa.ContactSensor",
"properties": {
"proactivelyReported": true,
"retrievable": false,
"supported": [
{
"name": "detectionState"
}
]
},
"type": "AlexaInterface",
"version": "3"
},
{
"interface": "Alexa.EndpointHealth",
"properties": {
"proactivelyReported": true,
"retrievable": false,
"supported": [
{
"name": "connectivity"
}
]
},
"type": "AlexaInterface",
"version": "3"
}
],
"displayCategories": [
"CONTACT_SENSOR"
],
"endpointID": "523F5AA2-079A-4A9A-94E2-EA4259357F80",
"friendlyName": "HumiditySensor",
"manufacturerName": "THCGuard AirNode",
"description": "AirNode output rule"
}
]
}
}
}
endpointID should be endpointId (lower case 'd')

how to apply if-else for a complex JSON array

here is the Sample Json:-
[
{
"index": 0,
"object": {
"uri": "entities/oAFpSUX",
"type": "configuration/entityTypes/Pet",
"createdBy": "abc#xyz.com",
"createdTime": 1531431176965,
"updatedBy": "abc#xyz.com",
"updatedTime": 1531431177691,
"attributes": {
"Weight": [
{
"label": "5 lbs",
"value": {
"PetWeightMeasurement": [
{
"ov": true,
"value": "5",
}
],
"PetWeightUOM": [
{
"ov": true,
"value": "lbs",
"lookupCode": "lbs",
}
]
},
"ov": true,
"uri": "entities/oAFpSUX/attributes/Weight/1AeFvD8Kj"
}
],
"Identifiers": [
{
"label": "5155445576",
"value": {
"Type": [
{
"ov": false,
"value": "CRMO_Pet_Id",
}
],
"ID": [
{
"ov": true,
"value": "5155445576",
}
]
},
"ov": true,
"uri": "entities/oAFpSUX/attributes/Identifiers/1AeFvCrHh"
}
],
"Vaccination": [
{
"label": "Bordatella - 2018-10-26",
"value": {
"Type": [
{
"type": "configuration/entityTypes/Pet/attributes/Vaccination/attributes/Type",
"ov": true,
"value": "Bordatella",
"lookupCode": "4",
"lookupRawValue": "Bordatella",
"lookupAttributes": [
{
"name": "Sort Order",
"value": "3"
}
],
"uri": "entities/oAFpSUX/attributes/Vaccination/1AeFv9yGr/Type/1AeFvA2X7"
}
],
"ExpirationDate": [
{
"type": "configuration/entityTypes/Pet/attributes/Vaccination/attributes/ExpirationDate",
"ov": true,
"value": "2018-10-26",
"uri": "entities/oAFpSUX/attributes/Vaccination/1AeFv9yGr/ExpirationDate/1AeFvA6nN"
}
]
},
"ov": true,
"uri": "entities/oAFpSUX/attributes/Vaccination/1AeFv9yGr"
},
{
"label": "Distemper - 2018-10-25",
"value": {
"Type": [
{
"type": "configuration/entityTypes/Pet/attributes/Vaccination/attributes/Type",
"ov": true,
"value": "Distemper",
"lookupAttributes": [
{
"name": "Sort Order",
"value": "4"
}
],
"uri": "entities/oAFpSUX/attributes/Vaccination/1AeFv9YhJ/Type/1AeFv9cxZ"
}
],....
My question: I was able to get the value of "$..Vaccination..value.Type..value" as "Bordatella" so that works fine. However what I now want is that if the value is 'Bordatella' then I want to extract the "value" under "ExpirationDate". Can someone please help me how I can extract that "value" under "ExpirationDate" ? I am not sure if I need to do that with some custom Groovy code of using jmeter's if controller. Any help would be greatly appreciated!
Thanks.
There are several ways to run jq queries from within Java - e.g.
https://github.com/eiiches/jackson-jq
https://github.com/arakelian/java-jq (available from Maven Central)
Java Native Access wrapper https://github.com/bskaggs/jjq . Supported platform is Linux only.
Assuming the sample input has been revised in the obvious way to make it valid JSON, the following jq filter will produce the output as shown:
.[].object.attributes.Vaccination[].value
| select(.Type[].value == "Bordatella")
| .ExpirationDate[].value
Output:
"2018-10-26"
Alternative
Here's a jq filter that is agnostic about the relative location of the "Vaccination" object:
..
| objects
| select(has("Vaccination"))
| .Vaccination[].value?
| select(.Type[].value == "Bordatella")
| .ExpirationDate[].value
Given the following JSON response:
[
{
"index": 0,
"object": {
"uri": "entities/oAFpSUX",
"type": "configuration/entityTypes/Pet",
"createdBy": "a...#xyz.com",
"createdTime": 1531431176965,
"updatedBy": "a...#xyz.com",
"updatedTime": 1531431177691,
"attributes": {
"Weight": [
{
"label": "5 lbs",
"value": {
"PetWeightMeasurement": [
{
"ov": true,
"value": "5"
}
],
"PetWeightUOM": [
{
"ov": true,
"value": "lbs",
"lookupCode": "lbs"
}
]
},
"ov": true,
"uri": "entities/oAFpSUX/attributes/Weight/1AeFvD8Kj"
}
],
"Identifiers": [
{
"label": "5155445576",
"value": {
"Type": [
{
"ov": false,
"value": "CRMO_Pet_Id"
}
],
"ID": [
{
"ov": true,
"value": "5155445576"
}
]
},
"ov": true,
"uri": "entities/oAFpSUX/attributes/Identifiers/1AeFvCrHh"
}
],
"Vaccination": [
{
"label": "Bordatella - 2018-10-26",
"value": {
"Type": [
{
"type": "configuration/entityTypes/Pet/attributes/Vaccination/attributes/Type",
"ov": true,
"value": "Bordatella",
"lookupCode": "4",
"lookupRawValue": "Bordatella",
"lookupAttributes": [
{
"name": "Sort Order",
"value": "3"
}
],
"uri": "entities/oAFpSUX/attributes/Vaccination/1AeFv9yGr/Type/1AeFvA2X7"
}
],
"ExpirationDate": [
{
"type": "configuration/entityTypes/Pet/attributes/Vaccination/attributes/ExpirationDate",
"ov": true,
"value": "2018-10-26",
"uri": "entities/oAFpSUX/attributes/Vaccination/1AeFv9yGr/ExpirationDate/1AeFvA6nN"
}
]
},
"ov": true,
"uri": "entities/oAFpSUX/attributes/Vaccination/1AeFv9yGr"
},
{
"label": "Distemper - 2018-10-25",
"value": {
"Type": [
{
"type": "configuration/entityTypes/Pet/attributes/Vaccination/attributes/Type",
"ov": true,
"value": "Distemper",
"lookupAttributes": [
{
"name": "Sort Order",
"value": "4"
}
],
"uri": "entities/oAFpSUX/attributes/Vaccination/1AeFv9YhJ/Type/1AeFv9cxZ"
}
]
}
}
]
}
}
}
]
Add JSR223 PostProcessor as a child of the request which returns the above response
Put the following code into "Script" area:
new groovy.json.JsonSlurper().parse(prev.getResponseData()).get(0).get('object').get('attributes').get('Vaccination').each { vaccination ->
if (vaccination.get('value').get('Type').get(0).get('value').equals('Bordatella')) {
def expirationDate = vaccination.get('value').get('ExpirationDate').get(0).get('value')
log.info('ExpirationDate: ' + expirationDate)
vars.put('ExpirationDate', expirationDate)
}
}
If everything goes well (your JSON response matches the Groovy code) the ExpirationDate will be:
printed to jmeter.log file
stored as ${ExpirationDate} JMeter Variable
Demo:
More information:
Groovy: Parsing and producing JSON
Apache Groovy - Why and How You Should Use It

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