WebView2 not initializing - wpf

I created a simple WPF client app in .net6.0 and incorporated WebView2 control.
I deployed/copied this app to a different machine and also installed .NET6.0 runtime there.
Upon running this app, I only see the main window and NO WebView2 initialized/created.
Note this the same implementation is working on my dev machine.
public MainWindow()
{
InitializeComponent();
InitializeWebView2();
}
private async Task InitializeWebView2()
{
//myPanel.Children.Add(webView2);
//await webView2.EnsureCoreWebView2Async();
((Action)(async () =>
{
try
{
CoreWebView2Environment env = await CoreWebView2Environment.CreateAsync(null, "another_dir");
WebView2 webview = new WebView2();
/*
webview.Source = new Uri("https://www.bing.com");
*/
var result = webview.EnsureCoreWebView2Async(env).GetAwaiter();
result.OnCompleted(() =>
{
try
{
result.GetResult();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine(e);
}
});
myPanel.Children.Add(webview);
webview.NavigateToString("https://google.com");
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine(e);
}
})).Invoke();
}

EnsureCoreWebView2Async is supposed to be awaited before you set the Source:
private async Task InitializeWebView2()
{
var webview = new WebView2();
myPanel.Children.Add(webview);
var env = await CoreWebView2Environment.CreateAsync(null, "another_dir");
var result = await webview.EnsureCoreWebView2Async(env);
webview.Source = new Uri("https://www.bing.com");
}

Related

Topshelf: Issues using NancyFX with Topshelf 4.2.1

I am trying to develop a data access service using Visual Studio 2019, .Net Core 3.0. I am using NancyFX to handle http requests. this is working just fine as a console application. When I build and run, then in browser go to HTTP://localhost/, it returns the proper data. I have a working Nancy module to handle requests. Here is original Main code:
static void Main(string[] args)
{
Logger.LogInfo("NancyDataService starting...");
var uri = new Uri(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["uri"]);
var hostConfig = new HostConfiguration();
hostConfig.UrlReservations.CreateAutomatically = true;
hostConfig.RewriteLocalhost = false;
using (var nancyHost = new NancyHost(uri, new AppBootstrapper(), hostConfig))
{
try
{
nancyHost.Start();
Console.WriteLine($"Nancy now listening on {uri}.\n\nPress any key to exit");
Logger.LogInfo($"Nancy now listening on {uri}...");
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Logger.LogError(ex.Message);
Console.WriteLine("Error " + ex.Message + "\n\nPress any key to exit");
}
Console.ReadKey();
Logger.LogInfo("NancyDataService stopped...");
}
}
Now I want to make it a Windows Service. First try is with Topshelf. The following Main code is basically taken from Topshelf documentation and other articles about Topshelf.
static void Main(string[] args)
{
Logger.LogInfo("NancyDataService starting...");
var rc = HostFactory.Run(x =>
{
x.Service<DataService>(s =>
{
s.ConstructUsing(name => new DataService());
s.WhenStarted(tc => tc.Start());
s.WhenStopped(tc => tc.Stop());
});
x.RunAsLocalSystem();
x.StartAutomatically();
x.EnableServiceRecovery(r => r.RestartService(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(10)));
x.SetServiceName("NancyDataService");
});
var exitCode = (int)Convert.ChangeType(rc, rc.GetTypeCode()); //11
Environment.ExitCode = exitCode;
}
Here is my DataService class, basically built from the Topshelf docs and a couple of articles I found:
class DataService
{
public DataService()
{
}
private SemaphoreSlim _semaphoreToRequestStop;
private Thread _thread;
public void Start()
{
// start Nancy here
var uri = new Uri(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["uri"]);
var hostConfig = new HostConfiguration();
hostConfig.UrlReservations.CreateAutomatically = true;
hostConfig.RewriteLocalhost = false;
using var nancyHost = new NancyHost(uri, new AppBootstrapper(), hostConfig);
try
{
nancyHost.Start();
Console.WriteLine($"Nancy now listening on {uri}...");
Logger.LogInfo($"Nancy now listening on {uri}...");
// spin thread here
_semaphoreToRequestStop = new SemaphoreSlim(0);
_thread = new Thread(DoWork);
_thread.Start();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Logger.LogError(ex.Message);
Console.WriteLine($"Error: {ex.Message}");
}
}
private void DoWork(object obj)
{
while (true)
{
Console.WriteLine("doing work..");
if (_semaphoreToRequestStop.Wait(500))
{
Console.WriteLine("Stopped");
break;
}
}
}
public void Stop()
{
Logger.LogInfo("NancyDataService stopping...");
_semaphoreToRequestStop.Release();
_thread.Join();
//return true;
}
}
So now when I run the project in design mode (which Topshelf says you should be able to do), it seems to start fine and Nancy seems to be listening on the right port. However, when I go to the browser and type in HTTP//localhost:8080/, I get "This site can't be reached. localhost refused to connect"
I have the latest version of Topshelf (4.2.1) and Topshelf.Log4Net packages.
Can anyone shed any light on this? Thanks...
Solved this issue. Turned out to be incorrect scoping of my NancyHost object. Works fine now.

Use WebBrowser control in page instead of popup for Identity Server 4 login

I am using Identity Server 4 for authentication on my WPF MVVM app. Currently, when the user wants to log in, a popup window appears with the login screen and the info gets passed back through the OidcClientOptions. However, instead of a popup window, I want the login page to show up on a WebBrowser control in the actual application. How can I accomplish this?
My Login code:
public class Login
{
private OidcClient _oidcClient = null;
LoginResult result = null;
AccessToken accessToken = new AccessToken();
public async void LoginPage()
{
var options = new OidcClientOptions()
{
Authority = "https://localhost:5001/",
ClientId = "wpf",
ClientSecret = "secret",
Scope = "openid WebAPI",
RedirectUri = "http://localhost/signin-oidc",
Flow = OidcClientOptions.AuthenticationFlow.AuthorizationCode,
Browser = new WpfEmbeddedBrowser();
};
_oidcClient = new OidcClient(options);
try
{
result = await _oidcClient.LoginAsync();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
return;
}
if (result.IsError)
{
}
else
{
accessToken.WriteToken(result.AccessToken);
App.Current.Properties["AccessToken"] = result.AccessToken;
}
}
}
Current WpfEmbeddedBrowser I'm using:
public class WpfEmbeddedBrowser : IBrowser
{
private BrowserOptions _options = null;
public WpfEmbeddedBrowser()
{
}
public async Task<BrowserResult> InvokeAsync(BrowserOptions options, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
{
_options = options;
var window = new Window()
{
Width = 900,
Height = 625,
Title = "IdentityServer Login"
};
// Note: Unfortunately, WebBrowser is very limited and does not give sufficient information for
// robust error handling. The alternative is to use a system browser or third party embedded
// library (which tend to balloon the size of your application and are complicated).
var webBrowser = new WebBrowser();
var signal = new SemaphoreSlim(0, 1);
var result = new BrowserResult()
{
ResultType = BrowserResultType.UserCancel
};
webBrowser.Navigating += (s, e) =>
{
if (BrowserIsNavigatingToRedirectUri(e.Uri))
{
e.Cancel = true;
result = new BrowserResult()
{
ResultType = BrowserResultType.Success,
Response = e.Uri.AbsoluteUri
};
signal.Release();
window.Close();
}
};
window.Closing += (s, e) =>
{
signal.Release();
};
window.Content = webBrowser;
window.Show();
webBrowser.Source = new Uri(_options.StartUrl);
await signal.WaitAsync();
return result;
}
private bool BrowserIsNavigatingToRedirectUri(Uri uri)
{
return uri.AbsoluteUri.StartsWith(_options.EndUrl);
}
}

CefSharp Offscreen example as a dynamic library called by WinForm application

I wrote a shared library which consumes CefSharp.Offscreen to do the html retrieving work. It works fine when a Console Application calls it. But when a WinForm app connects it, after tcs.TrySetResult(true) is executed, it does not jump into await browser.GetSourceAsync() as what it did in Console App.
In WinForm App, it could be successful if any UI element is not created and not in the UI constructor, but if I create a UI element before calling the shared library, it fails always.
In another way, I force calling "var source = await browser.GetSourceAsync();" to get current html source, but it still does not response in WinForm connection.
[STAThread]
static void Main()
{
// I can put the init code here, but it does not help
//CefSimpleLib.CefTest.Initialize();
Application.EnableVisualStyles();
Application.SetCompatibleTextRenderingDefault(false);
TextBox tb = new TextBox(); // this blocks below call
CefSimpleLib.CefTest cf = new CefSimpleLib.CefTest();
Application.Run(new FormMain());
//CefSimpleLib.CefTest.UnInitialize();
}
namespace CefSimpleLib
{
public class CefTest
{
public CefTest()
{
// You need to replace this with your own call to Cef.Initialize();
// Default is to use an InMemory cache, set CachePath to persist cache
Cef.Initialize(new CefSettings { CachePath = "cache" });
MainAsync();
System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(1000 * 1000);
Cef.Shutdown();
}
private async void MainAsync()
{
var browserSettings = new BrowserSettings();
//Reduce rendering speed to one frame per second, tweak this to whatever suites you best
browserSettings.WindowlessFrameRate = 1;
using (var browser = new ChromiumWebBrowser("https://www.baidu.com", browserSettings))
{
await LoadPageAsync(browser);
var source = await browser.GetSourceAsync();
await Task.Delay(10);
}
}
public Task LoadPageAsync(IWebBrowser browser)
{
var tcs = new TaskCompletionSource<bool>();
EventHandler<LoadingStateChangedEventArgs> handler = null;
handler = (sender, args) =>
{
//Wait for while page to finish loading not just the first frame
if (!args.IsLoading)
{
browser.LoadingStateChanged -= handler;
tcs.TrySetResult(true);
}
};
browser.LoadingStateChanged += handler;
return tcs.Task;
}
}
}

WPF C# Cefsharp Ver. 71, each load of user control creates new CefSharp.BrowserSubprocess.exe

Please check the code snippets below, this get loaded everytime i navigate to my view(user control) and it creates new CefSharp.BrowserProcess.exe on each load and renders last visited URL.
Problem with is is that it does not maintain the session storage of the site (URL) And load is incorrect with data is lost.
viewModel (main) code:
private void OnLoad()
{
IsBusy = true;
try
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(TieAddress))
{
TieAddress = _serviceJournalsBaseSettings.GetTieUrl();
}
var cookieManager = Cef.GetGlobalCookieManager();
Cookie cookie = new Cookie
{
Name = BaseSettings.GetTieCookieName(),
Value = BaseSettings.GetTieCookie()
};
cookieManager.SetCookie(BaseSettings.GetTieCookieUrl(), cookie);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
ShowErrorNotification(ex.Message);
}
finally
{
IsBusy = false;
}
}
View (User control) Code:
<wpf:ChromiumWebBrowser
Grid.Row="1" Grid.ColumnSpan="2"
x:Name="BrowserTieView"
Address="{Binding TieAddress, Mode=TwoWay}"
Title="Browser Tie View"
AllowDrop="True"/>
View.Xaml.cs
public partial class ServiceJournalsView : UserControl
{
public ServiceJournalsView()
{
InitializeComponent();
BrowserTieView.DownloadHandler = new DownloadHandler();
BrowserTieView.BrowserSettings = new BrowserSettings()
{
ApplicationCache = CefState.Enabled,
FileAccessFromFileUrls = CefState.Enabled,
Javascript = CefState.Enabled,
LocalStorage = CefState.Enabled,
WebSecurity = CefState.Disabled,
JavascriptCloseWindows = CefState.Enabled,
JavascriptDomPaste = CefState.Enabled,
};
BrowserTieView.LoadError += (sender, args) =>
{
// Don't display an error for downloaded files.
if (args.ErrorCode == CefErrorCode.Aborted)
{
return;
}
// Display a load error message.
var errorBody = string.Format(
"<html><body bgcolor=\"white\"><h2>Failed to load URL {0} with error {1} ({2}).</h2></body></html>",
args.FailedUrl, args.ErrorText, args.ErrorCode);
args.Frame.LoadHtml(errorBody, base64Encode: true);
};
Unloaded += async delegate (object sender, RoutedEventArgs args)
{
BrowserTieView.WebBrowser.Dispose();
BrowserTieView.Dispose();
await Task.Delay(10);
};
}
public ServiceJournalsViewModel VMServiceJournalsViewModel
{
get => (ServiceJournalsViewModel) DataContext;
set { DataContext = value; }
}
private void UserControl_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
try
{
BrowserTieView.RegisterJsObject("serviceJournalsJsModel", VMServiceJournalsViewModel.ServiceJournalsJsModel);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
}
}
}
As per discussion in the comments of the question posted( and as per #amaitland) Multiple instances of Cefsharp.BrowserSubprocess.exe is perfectly normal.

Wcf not saving changes

I created a project to expose some actions of a MVC app to a Winforms app one of these actions must save a new visitor to the database, i have a MVC project that has a reference to a local service(using EF6) project that writes on the database thast OK!, but when i create the WCF project to use the service project and call the write method, this complete ok with no errors but doesn´t write the data.
Here is the code of my WCF
public async Task<bool> CreateAsync(VisitanteComposite item)
{
try
{
var myTask = Task.Factory.StartNew(() => _visitanteServicio.Create(Mapper.Map<Visitante>(item)));
await myTask;
return myTask.IsCompleted;
}
catch (Exception)
{
return false;
}
}
These is the generic create Method
public virtual void Create(T item)
{
try
{
Repositorio.Add(item);
UnitOfWork.SaveChanges();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
//_logger.Debug(item.GetType() + " Error al crear: " + ex.Message);
throw new ServiceException("Ocurrio un error al crear el item", ex);
}
}
These is the repository method
public virtual void Add(T entity)
{
DbContext.Set<T>().Add(entity);
}
I rewrite the WCF to this and work
public async Task<bool> CreateAsync(VisitanteComposite item)
{
try
{
var myTask = Task.Factory.StartNew(() =>
{
using (var db = new ModelContainer())
{
var visitante = new Visitante
{
Apellido = item.Apellido,
Nombre = item.Nombre,
TipoDocumentoId = item.TipoDocumentoId,
NumeroDocumento = item.NumeroDocumento
};
AplicarFiltros(visitante);
db.Set<Visitante>().Add(visitante);
db.SaveChanges();
}
});
await myTask;
return myTask.IsCompleted;
}
catch (Exception)
{
return false;
}
}
but i want to reuse the previous methods

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