Our situation is that we have an established application that uses internal username/password authentication or AD/LDAP authentication. We're trying to add a second factor without completely rewriting our authentication process.
We're wondering if we could use a Hydra implementation that would provide MFA authentication (such as Yubikey or Google Authenticator) only.
Related
I did dome research about WSO2 OIDC but what I found is rather than use my own login page I can only just customize the login page only
Is there any method to use my froundend page to let me have the full control of the layout
Contrary to what you have mentioned, you can actually modify the layout of the SSO page by tinkering with these two files:
https://github.com/wso2/identity-apps/blob/master/apps/authentication-portal/src/main/webapp/login.jsp
https://github.com/wso2/identity-apps/blob/master/apps/authentication-portal/src/main/webapp/basicauth.jsp
However, if you still insist on using your React app, you can use the password grant to build your own React-based login page. But there are several caveats:
You cannot use multi-factor authentication or social media login since the user is not going to be redirected to the identity server during the authentication process.
It should only be used with first-party applications that you trust.
It compromises the security of your application and it is not recommended to be used by OAuth 2.0
Personally, I would not want to use this grant but I wanted to let you know this option exists if you insist on handling authentication yourself.
Authentication endpoint (login portal) is tightly bound to Servlet technologies as of the latest release. You can find how to host it external on any servlet container (e.g. Tomcat) here
There is an improvements suggested to allow it to developed using any technology including ReactJs, exposing API set for authentication flow. However this has not been prioritised yet.
Hence you can use the existing Servlet/JSP way for your research. This may seem bit harder than using ReactJS, yet is the best way available at present.
I have an Azure function App which I have authenticated from Azure AD. Now every function of my function app require credentials to execute. However, for few functions I want to execute without authentication or providing credentials.
Is there any way by which I can enable authentication for few Azure functions in an App and for others no authentication is required?
In FunctionApps, authentication is done at the AppService level, so it applies to every function within your FunctionApp.
If you want some of your functions to require AAD (Azure Active Directory) authentication, and others not, you can either split the functions that do not require authentication into their own functionapp without AAD (turned off), and leave the others as is.
Otherwise, you can implement authentication yourself via code using the libraries available from Microsoft.
Documentation. If you're using Javascript, here the SDKs:
MSAL for Javascript
ADAL for Javascript
Now, I usually recommend for all API requests to be authenticated for production environments, so keep that in mind.
I have my own identity authority set up using the Identity Server.
I'm running a native windows application and currently I'm using IdentityModel's OidcClient library to connect on the authority and obtain the token.
I want to add support for Azure AD and since I haven't been able to set-up the application on the Azure AD to use HybridWithProofKey flow, and found this MSAL I've decided to give it a shot.
In MSAL there is a PublicClientApplication class with accepts the string authority in its constructor (source)
When passing my URL in this constructor I imagined it would use the discovery service and found the correct endpoints and to its job. But to my suprise this dont work.
I get following error message:
AADSTS50049: Unknown or invalid instance.
Search on github MSAL for AADSTS50049 returned zero results. I've cloned the project and started with debugging.
I've figured out that the request is sent to my authority url but instead there is a GET request on the
GET https://login.microsoftonline.com/common/discovery/instance?api-version=1.0&authorization_endpoint=https%3A%2F%2Fmyidentityserverhostname%2Fidentityserver%2Foauth2%2Fv2.0%2Fauthorize HTTP/1.1
This request is done in this source and it returns the error above.
So, is MSAL intended to use with non azure authorities?
No. It's a proprietary client library for their proprietary backend.
Yes it can,
You need to use the Azure B2C library, it can be configured with other identity provideer, like facebook, google, linked in etc.
There is also an option to utilise a custom IDP, if it conforms to openId
See here.
https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=854174
Using MSAL.NET with a non-MS OpenID Connect provider is unnecessary, as Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity provides sufficient support for social logins and other OIDC providers.
Also vendors of custom OpenID Connect servers provide own extensions (see IdentityServer docs and OpenIdDict samples).
As per this official example, MSAL is not required if you're only signing users in. They claim:
MSAL is used for fetching access for accessing protected APIs
BTW, if you're interested in MSAL.JS, then it's a completely different story – https://stackoverflow.com/a/73618966/968003.
I'm tried to build a new rich application and i'm having some problems designing the authentication process.
I've only two requirements :
An API needs to be available
An ADFS needs to be used to authentication
My first thoughts was to build the API and to use Angular.js for the frontend. However, I can't see how the authentication should work.
My API needs to be available though scripts. As far as I saw, the ADFS authentication always display t the webpage for the authentication process.
API are usually secured with OAuth2. We used an client id and a client secret to generate a token. But I can't have this behavior with an ADFS.
The only solution I see is to provide two authentications behavior with my application. One with the ADFS for the web access and in the web interface, add a possibility to generate a client id and a client secret associated with an user account that could be used for the API to the headless authentication.
Someone has already faced this kind of scenario?
Thanks a lot!
I assume the 'ADFS needs to be used for authentication' really means 'users should be able to use their Active Directory domain credentials to authenticate'.
If that is the case, you should take a look at Thinktecture IdentityServer. It's an OAuth2 authorization server that you can use with a Active Directory identity provider.
P.S. ADFS 3.0 that comes with Windows 2012R2 only supports the authorization code grant, which is not suitable for JavaScript apps.
I am building a cross-platform mobile app that interacts with a RESTful API, and I want to use OpenID Connect to authenticate my users. I will be building my own OpenID Connect provider server.
OpenID.net claims that:
OpenID Connect allows for clients of all types, including browser-based JavaScript and native mobile apps, to launch sign-in flows and receive verifiable assertions about the identity of signed-in users.
However, I can't find any documentation explaining how to actually authenticate for a mobile app client.
This StackExchange answer makes it clear that OpenID Connect does not support the "resource owner password-based grant" flow or the "client credentials" flow.
That just leaves the "authorization code" flow (normally used by server-side apps) and the "implicit grant" flow (normally used by client-side apps). Both of these seem to rely on redirecting the user to the provider's authorisation endpoint, and having the provider redirect back to the client URL. I don't see how this can apply to a mobile app.
Can anyone explain to me (or even better, point me at a tutorial or some example code) which explains how to do this?
Update
To clarify: OpenID Connect relies on the client redirecting the user to the Authorization Endpoint, and then the provider redirecting the user back to the client. In the case where the client isn't a web app, how can this work?
Mobile apps, at least on iOS and Android, can register custom URL schemes so that a redirect from a browser can send the user back to your app along with some query parameters.
So, you can use these flows in a native mobile app, but it involves sending the user to a web browser (either an external browser app or a web view built into your application) in order for them to authenticate with the OP.
A complete article presenting how to implement the "Authorization Code Grant" flow securely on a native mobile app is available here : Building an OpenID Connect flow for mobile. It is based on latest IETF OAuth 2.0 Security Best Current Practice.
Please also note that the use of the "Implicit Grant" flow is now highly discouraged.
I think that the Hybrid flow from the OpenID Connect spec is probably the one which you want to use. OpenID Connect Core Spec.
This does rely upon having a configured return URI, but as James says you would use a custom URI scheme to enable the mobile OS to redirect after login to your own app. Your app would then have an access code which it can use to obtain access tokens as needed (assuming that you are using Oauth2 to protect your back-end API services which the mobile app uses).
There is a vulnerability which would allow a malicious app to hijack your URI scheme and grab the tokens, There is a draft spec to overcome that Proof Key for Code Exchange by OAuth Public Clients which is worth considering implementing.
Using an app scheme URL is the correct answer as noted above. I wanted to add additional clarification since some responses above include links to an article that makes incomplete assertions about a compliant SSO design, and make it unnecessarily complicated for a simple SSO use case. I think google's model is secure and so I might model OIDC interactions with a homegrown IDP after how theirs works.
https://medium.com/klaxit-techblog/openid-connect-for-mobile-apps-fcce3ec3472
The design in this article linked above, as depicted in the diagram on the article, does not work for google's oAuth/OIDC implementation on Android. There are two reasons for this:
Google will not vend any client_secret for an oAuth client that is typed "Android"
Suppose I switch to "Web" application which does have a secret: Google will not allow a redirect_uri other than 'http' or 'https' for an oAuth client that is typed "Web"
Instead, google officially recommends letting the typical mobile flow (and you should also be using PKCE) drop an ID Token on the client, who can then exchange it for a session with the App server:
https://developers.google.com/identity/sign-in/android/backend-auth
This is secure because your IDP should be signing the JWT ID Token with a private key so it can be validated by your system's apps/services and used to assert validated (unexpired) identity intended for a particular OIDC client & audience.
** Do not pass ID Token as authorization on every request, but rather exchange it once with your backend for a secure session context as managed by your application.
Check out MITREid project on github:
MITREid Connect
This project contains an OpenID Connect reference implementation in
Java on the Spring platform, including a functioning server library,
deployable server package, client (RP) library, and general utility
libraries. The server can be used as an OpenID Connect Identity
Provider as well as a general-purpose OAuth 2.0 Authorization Server.