I'm looking for guidance or instructions to allow Information Server's DSODB database to be located on a Netezza Appliance.
has anyone been able to do this?
I realize the guidance say ORACLE, MSSQL, and DB2, but if anyone knows how to put it on Netezza, that would be of great interest.
Thank you.
I suspect it is more than just guidance to use Db2, Oracle or SQL Server. Likely only those DBMS are supported for the operations database. Netezza is lacking things like indexes and enforced primary and foreign keys, so is likely not suitable for the DSODB
I have a big SQL Server 2012 database.
I want to split it into preferences and data.
However I find that SQL Server does not seem to support the idea of dividing your data up into object oriented databases. It seems to rely on everything being in the same database.
For example foreign keys are not supported in database. Also cross database joins are a real pain to do.
How would someone typically go about doing this? Is it just a limitation of SQL Server that I should use the same DB for everything?
SQl Server provides partitioning feature. As per wikipedia
A partition is a division of a logical database or its constituting elements into distinct independent parts. Database partitioning is normally done for manageability, performance or availability reasons
1.Horizontal partitioning
2.Vertical partitioning
Each has it is own file group.it can be configured
Visit this links that should help
MSDN
SQLAuthority
I am sure there are plenty of tutorials out there.
SQL Server is a relational database, so there really shouldn't be an expectation that it would support a fundamentally different architecture implied by an object or object-oriented database.
I don't understand your comment that "foreign keys are not supported in database." Foreign keys are all part of the integrity constraints in SQL Server, and a detail description of how to create them is available here
I think you might want to be more specific about the type of data you're trying to split up, and why you want to put them in physically separate databases. A refinement of your problem might help us provide better answers.
I am setting up a schema/some tables in SQL Azure and wanted to know if there were any things i need to do architecturally in order to promote scalability, especially horizontal scalability. Should IDs be of a certain type? Primary keys be of a certain type?
I am looking to avoid risk/issues down the road... let me know.
Thanks,
I would suggest you to please read the article Scale Out with SQL Database (en-US) which explains ins details about what is needed for Horizontal Partitioning of your SQL Database.
Now you can also use SQL Federation with SQL Database so another article on Scaling Out with SQL Azure Federation will help you to decide the best architecture which can scale out when in need.
Where can I find some in-depth information on tuning statistics in SQL Server 2005?
I need to really delve in to what statistics are being used in a number of different queries, how they are interacting with indexes, how/when/where to use custom statistics (over and above what the database tuning advisor recommends), when/how to update the statistics for the best performance etc. etc.
Does anyone know of any good articles/webcasts/books around this subject?
Thanks in advance,
Tom
This book gives fairly detailed information on performance tuning Inside Microsoft® SQL Server(TM) 2005: Query Tuning and Optimization
I suggest you review the following comprehensive Microsoft TechNet reference.
Statistics Used by the Query Optimizer
I suggest you visit http://sqlserverpedia.com/ and look for blog/article/demo/screencast/podcast specific to your needs. SQLServerPedia is a free Premier Online SQL Server resource.
Or are you specifically asking these questions right now:
"Why is this query running slow? Is my
index getting used? Why does this
query run faster than this query?"
The book "Dissecting SQL Server Execution Plans" will help you on this regard. A free ebook version is available here.
;-)
MarlonRibunal
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We all have our favourite database. If you look objectively at your chosen database, what drawbacks does it have and what could be improved?
The rules:
One reply per drawback with;
a short description of the limitation, followed by;
a more detailed description, an explanation of how it could be done better or an example of another technology that does not have the same limitation.
Do not diss any database that you haven't used extensively. It is easy to take potshots at other technologies but we want to learn form your experience, not your prejudice.
Oracle databases are quite expensive
Oracle does what it does well but the licensing costs are horrendous. That has been improved by the release of Oracle XE but the limitations of that mean that it is a growth constraint on you solution.
Database Microsoft SQL Server 2005
Defect Lack of "INSERT OR UPDATE"
Description
Often you need to either insert or update a record in a table, depending on whether the record is present or not. Not having an atomic operation to do so leads to unnecessary transactions.
This does not happen with MySQL or SQLServer 2008.
Database PostgreSQL
Defect No SQL Profiler
We asked the developers about this at a recent conference and I understand it's now something they're looking to implement.
I love the flexibility of sequences in Oracle as compared with other databases autoincrements, but the inability to set seq.nextval as a default for a pk column is somewhat annoying, and must be trivial to fix.
Database Microsoft SQL Server
Defect Huge licensing cost
Description
SQL Server has great features and it integrates very well with .NET development. The issue is that when you have to scale up from a shared database to a dedicated database, licensing costs are really high. This, in effect, leads to databases which should really run on a dedicated server, being hosted on shared servers with performance and security issues.
This does not happen with MySQL or PostgreSQL.
Database Microsoft SQL Server 2005
Defect Badly implemented UI
Description
SQL Server management studio does not offer a great user experience:
Tabbing behaviour is weird: you are always looking for the right tab
Keeps on crashing on 64-bit versions
Missing some features of preceding version, like overview of grants of stored procedures
This does not happen with version 2000.
Database MySQL
Defect Server will start up with damaged tables
Description
If MySQL has a damaged table - from either being killed during a write or some other failure - it will quite happily start up and allow the user to carry on as if the problem does not exist. Granted it will produce some error messages in the log, but from my experience this doesn't help when you're trying to figure out why an application is behaving oddly.
Most other databases will detect and repair the error on startup or simply refuse to start with any sort of corruption.
Database MySQL 5.0.x and above
Defect Ring replication errors lead to inconsistent data on different nodes
Description
The most serious problem in production we face at the moment is that in a MySQL ring the ring itself produces an error and stops replicating.
Building a ring (or Master-Master-replication) is possible since 5.x.x: You chain the databases in a "ring" so that the replicate data to each other. Every database-node gets all the changes from all other nodes.
We assume that the error lies behind autoincrement- failures. This is known from normal replication, too, but in the new version there are no sufficinet error messages in the error log. I highly recommend not to use this feature in MySQL as long as the problems here are not fixed.
Database Oracle
Defect Did not handle long datatype well for too long
Description
Oracle only had the long datatype until 9i (I believe) at which point it was deprecated in favor of the LOBs. There is a ton of code out there, however, which still has longs and all of the related restrictions. The biggest of which was that each table could only have one long column and it had to be at the end of the columns. See here for a more exhaustive list of restricitons on the long.
Database Oracle
Problem Temp table definitions are not private
Description Many databases (eg Postgres and Sybase) allow you to create temp tables on the fly, insert into them, add indexes if you want, then query from them. Oracle has temp tables, but the temp table definitions exist in a global name space. Therefore the temp table has to be created by a DBA, you need to synchronize between the table definition they used and your code, and if two pieces of code want similar (but not identical) table definitions, they need to use different names. These differences make temp tables far less convenient for developers.
Yes, I understand the benefits for the query optimizer of having global definitions. However for me the lack of convenience makes Oracle's temp tables virtually useless for me, while I use them very intensively in Postgres.
Database: Oracle
Problem: The names of tables, procedures, columns, etc cannot exceed 30 characters. This is infuriating.
Problem: It's slapdash JDBC compliance. For example, stored procedures do not return results sets in a JDBC-compliant way, but instead of a proprietary OUT parameter type. This means you can't use higher-level JDBC abstractions.
Database MySQL
Defect Foreign Keys supported only on some table types
Description
Enough said. It has obvious maintenance implications.
From the MySQL manual
Foreign keys definitions are subject to the following conditions:
Both tables must be InnoDB tables and they must not be TEMPORARY tables.
And here:
For storage engines other than InnoDB, MySQL Server parses the FOREIGN KEY syntax in CREATE TABLE statements, but does not use or store it.
This does not happen with any other major DB.
PostgreSQL doesn't have a good failover solution, but I understand they're working on it.
Database : Sql Compact Edition
Drawback : Stored procedures are not supported.
Regardless of this limitation, this DB has its' uses especially as a client cache for application that can be smart client or distributed to mobile platforms.
Database Oracle
Defect Granularity of grants on packages
Description
You can only grant permissions on packages and not on stored procedures inside packages. Or alternatively, you can grant permissions on single stored procedures but then you put them outside of packages. This requires you to know up front who will use which stored procedure and it is really hard to refactor.
This does not happen with SQL Server.
Database Microsoft SQL Server 2005
Defect Lack of array type parameters
Description
Useful in searches, a lot of times you need to pass a series of values to be matched against. In SQL 2005 you can do a workaround by using CLR inside SQLServer. Given the usefulness it would make more sense to have this feature out of the box.
This does not happen with SQL Server 2008 or Oracle.
Database Postgres
Defect No analytic queries
Description
Analytic queries, introduced by Oracle, are part of the SQL 2003 standard. Unfortunately Postgres hasn't implemented them yet.
Database : PostgreSQL
**Problem : ** is that connector for C# for example are not really up-to-date and crash with advanced feature.
Database: All
Drawback - Poor design by people who didn't think it was important to know what you were doing when you designed a datbase. Far more problmes caused in all databases by bad design than from any missing feature. So I suppose they are all missing the "read my mind and figure out the best solution without me having to think" feature.
Any SQL DBMS
Defect: Duplicate rows
One of the virtues of the relational model is that it represents everything without duplicate tuples, i.e. using relations, which have keys and no duplicates. Unfortunately SQL isn't built that way. This makes the database developer's life needlessly difficult. SQL developers have to deal with tables without keys and debug queries that return duplicate rows.