I am trying to create validations for my react-hook-form but when I go try to display the errors on the front end I receive this error.
×
TypeError: Cannot read properties of undefined (reading 'name')
It seems like everything is working until I try to display it with the following code
{errors.name && errors.name.message}
import emailjs from "emailjs-com";
import { useForm } from "react-hook-form";
const Contact = () => {
const [successMessage, setSuccessMessage] = useState("");
const { register, handleSubmit, errors } = useForm();
const serviceID = "s_ID";
const templateID = "t_ID";
const userID = "user_12345";
const onSubmit = (data, r) => {
sendEmail(
serviceID,
templateID,
{
name: data.name,
email: data.email,
subject: data.subject,
description: data.description,
},
userID
)
r.target.reset();
}
const sendEmail = (serviceID, templateID, variables, userID) => {
emailjs.send(serviceID, templateID, variables, userID)
.then(() => {
setSuccessMessage("Form sent successfully! I'll contact you as soon as possible");
}).catch(err => console.error(`Something went wrong ${err}`));
};
return (
<div className="contacts">
<div className="text-center">
<h1 className="bold upper-case">contact me</h1>
</div>
<div className="container">
<form onSubmit={handleSubmit(onSubmit)}>
<div className="row">
<div className="col-md-6 col-xs-12">
{/* Name Input */}
<input type="text" className="form-control" placeholder="Name" name="name"
{
...register("name", {
required: "Please enter your name",
maxLength: {
value: 20,
message: "Name must not be longer than 20 characters",
}
})
} />
<span className="error-message">
<p> {errors.name && errors.name.message} </p>
</span>
{/* Email Input */}
<input type="email" className="form-control" placeholder="E-mail" name="email" />
{/* Subject Input */}
<input type="text" className="form-control" placeholder="Subject" name="subject" />
</div>
<div className="col-md-6 col-xs-12">
{/* Subject Input */}
<textarea type="text" className="form-control" placeholder="Subject" name="description" />
<div className="text-center center">
<button className="btn btn-outline-dark contact-button p-button mt-3" type="submit">
Send!
</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</form>
</div >
</div >
)
}
export default Contact
Your code helped me debug my EmailJS submission so it's only right if I try my best to help you.
I'm able to successfully display my validation error messages by doing the following:
const {
register,
handleSubmit,
formState: { errors },
} = useForm<IContactForm>();
.
.
.
<form>
<input {...register("firstName", { required: "ENTER YOUR FIRST NAME" })}/>
{errors.firstName && errors.firstName.message}
</form>
Only difference I see is that you don't have 'formState: {errors}' for your useForm hook.
Related
I am unable to type within my label boxes, this has got me incredibly confused as I'm trying to make a simple username/password registration form that logs the data into a database, however this isn't really possible without having the ability to input data. Wondering if I can get some assistance.
import axios from "axios";
import React, { useState } from "react";
export default function Home() {
const [user, setUser] = useState({
username: "",
password: "",
});
const { username, password} = user;
const onInputChange = (e) => {
setUser({ ...user, [e.target.name]: e.target.value });
};
const onSubmit = async (e) => {
e.preventDefault();
await axios.post("http://localhost:8080/user", user);
};
return (
<div className="container">
<div className="row">
<div className="col-md-6 offset-md-3 border rounded p-4 mt-2 shadow">
<h2 className="text-center m-4">Register User</h2>
<form onSubmit={(e) => onSubmit(e)}>
<div className="mb-3">
<label htmlFor="Username" className="form-label">
Username
</label>
<input
type={"text"}
className="form-control"
placeholder="Enter your username"
name="Username"
value={username}
onChange={(e) => onInputChange(e)}
/>
</div>
<div className="mb-3">
<label htmlFor="Password" className="form-label">
Password
</label>
<input
type={"text"}
className="form-control"
placeholder="Enter your Password"
name="Password"
value={password}
onChange={(e) => onInputChange(e)}
/>
</div>
<button type="submit" className="btn btn-outline-primary">
Submit
</button>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
);
}
I looked at the code but i’m just incredibly confused, it looks fine to me
This is because you don't have the correct names in your input.
Replace Password by password and Username by username.
It has to be the same as in your state.
looking to use react hook form with useEffect to get changes in real time (as the user is filling out the form), is there a reason why useEffect isn't triggered here and if so is there a way to trigger it whenever the form data changes? example here is from https://remotestack.io/react-hook-form-set-update-form-values-with-useeffect-hook/
import React, { useState, useEffect } from "react";
import { useForm } from "react-hook-form";
export default function SimpleForm() {
const { register, handleSubmit, reset, formState } = useForm();
const [student, initStudent] = useState(null);
useEffect(() => {
setTimeout(
() =>
initStudent({
name: "Little Johnny",
email: "lil#johnny.com",
grade: "3rd",
}),
1200
);
}, []);
useEffect(() => {
console.log("updating.,..");
reset(student);
}, [reset, student]);
function onFormSubmit(dataRes) {
console.log(dataRes);
return false;
}
return (
<div>
<h2 className="mb-3">
React Initiate Form Values in useEffect Hook Example
</h2>
{student && (
<form onSubmit={handleSubmit(onFormSubmit)}>
<div className="form-group mb-3">
<label>Name</label>
<input
type="text"
name="name"
{...register("name")}
className="form-control"
/>
</div>
<div className="form-group mb-3">
<label>Email</label>
<input
type="email"
name="email"
{...register("email")}
className="form-control"
/>
</div>
<div className="form-group mb-3">
<label>Grade</label>
<input
type="text"
name="grade"
{...register("grade")}
className="form-control"
/>
</div>
<button type="submit" className="btn btn-dark">
Send
</button>
</form>
)}
{!student && (
<div className="text-center p-3">
<span className="spinner-border spinner-border-sm align-center"></span>
</div>
)}
</div>
);
}
You can use watch mode of react hook form to get every change.
const { register, handleSubmit, reset, formState, watch } = useForm();
useEffect(() => {
watch((value, { name, type }) => console.log(value, name, type));
}, [watch]);
Read more about watch mode form here
You need to trigger a state change whenever your input field value changes, and you do so using onClick event attribute like so:
import React, { useState, useEffect } from "react";
import { useForm } from "react-hook-form";
export default function SimpleForm() {
const { register, handleSubmit, reset, formState } = useForm();
const [student, initStudent] = useState(null);
useEffect(() => {
setTimeout(
() =>
initStudent({
name: "Little Johnny",
email: "lil#johnny.com",
grade: "3rd",
}),
1200
);
}, []);
useEffect(() => {
console.log("updating.,..");
reset(student);
}, [reset, student]);
function onFormSubmit(dataRes) {
console.log(dataRes);
return false;
}
return (
<div>
<h2 className="mb-3">
React Initiate Form Values in useEffect Hook Example
</h2>
{student && (
<form onSubmit={handleSubmit(onFormSubmit)}>
<div className="form-group mb-3">
<label>Name</label>
<input
type="text"
name="name"
{...register("name")}
onClick={(e)=>initStudent({...student, name: e.target.value})}
className="form-control"
/>
</div>
<div className="form-group mb-3">
<label>Email</label>
<input
type="email"
name="email"
{...register("email")}
onClick={(e)=>initStudent({...student, email: e.target.value})}
className="form-control"
/>
</div>
<div className="form-group mb-3">
<label>Grade</label>
<input
type="text"
name="grade"
{...register("grade")}
onClick={(e)=>initStudent({...student, grade: e.target.value})}
className="form-control"
/>
</div>
<button type="submit" className="btn btn-dark">
Send
</button>
</form>
)}
{!student && (
<div className="text-center p-3">
<span className="spinner-border spinner-border-sm align-center"></span>
</div>
)}
</div>
);
}
This is what I'm stuck with for last couple of hours. I have tried default values from react hook form. I kinda getting the user input on the console but for firebase it's showing error. It is working with the normal input system
import React, { useEffect } from "react";
import {
useAuthState,
useCreateUserWithEmailAndPassword,
} from "react-firebase-hooks/auth";
import { useForm } from "react-hook-form";
import { Link, useNavigate } from "react-router-dom";
import { toast } from "react-toastify";
import auth from "../../firebase.init";
import Loading from "../Shared/Loading";
import GoogleLogin from "./GoogleLogin";
const Signup = () => {
const [createUserWithEmailAndPassword,loading] =
useCreateUserWithEmailAndPassword(auth);
const navigate = useNavigate();
const [user] = useAuthState(auth);
useEffect(() => {
if (user) {
navigate("/home");
}
}, [navigate, user]);
const {
register,
formState: { errors },
handleSubmit,
} = useForm();
const onSubmit = (data) => {
createUserWithEmailAndPassword(data);
if (user) {
toast.success("Successfully Registered");
}
console.log(data);
};
if(loading){
return <Loading></Loading>
}
return (
<section className="container mx-auto px-5 gap-5 md:px-12">
<form className="py-5 card" onSubmit={handleSubmit(onSubmit)}>
<div className="mt-5 mb-5">
<input
type="text"
className="input input-bordered py-5"
placeholder="Your Full Name"
{...register("name", {
required: { value: true, message: "Name is required" },
maxLength: 80,
pattern: {
value: /^[\w'\-,.][^0-9_!¡?÷?¿/\\+=##$%ˆ&*(){}|~<>;:[\]]{2,}$/,
message: `Don't use special characters`,
},
})}
/>
<br />
</div>
<div className="form-control w-full max-w-xs">
<label className="label">
<span className="label-text">Email</span>
</label>
<input
type="email"
placeholder="Your Email"
className="input input-bordered w-full max-w-xs"
{...register("email", {
required: {
value: true,
message: "Email is Required",
},
pattern: {
value: /[a-z0-9]+#[a-z]+\.[a-z]{2,3}/,
message: "Provide a valid Email",
},
})}
/>
<label className="label">
{errors.email?.type === "required" && (
<span className="label-text-alt text-red-500">
{errors.email.message}
</span>
)}
{errors.email?.type === "pattern" && (
<span className="label-text-alt text-red-500">
{errors.email.message}
</span>
)}
</label>
</div>
<div>
<input
type="password"
placeholder="Password"
className="input input-bordered"
{...register("password", {
required: {
value: true,
message: `Please provide a password between 6 to 30 character`,
},
})}
/>
<label className="label">
{errors.password?.type === "required" && (
<span className="label-text-alt text-red-500">
{errors.password.message}
</span>
)}
{errors.password?.type === "pattern" && (
<span className="label-text-alt text-red-500">
{errors.password.message}
</span>
)}
</label>
</div>
<input className="btn btn-primary" value="Register" type="submit" />
</form>
<GoogleLogin></GoogleLogin>
<div>
<Link className="btn btn-se" to="/login">
Login
</Link>
</div>
</section>
);
};
export default Signup;
So after submitting, I can see the data on console but can't send them to firebase.
I am a beginner in react. I was working on the react function component with forms using hooks. Can anyone please tell how can I apply validation on email text when it is invalid or empty, and disable the continue button if the form is not valid.
import React, { useState } from "react";
const ForgotPassowrd = () => {
const [emailId, setemailId] = useState("");
const forgotPasswordClick = (event) => {};
return (
<div>
<div className="NewPassword-form form_wrapper">
<div className="form-body">
<form action="#">
<div>
<div className="form-group">
<label htmlFor="password">Email-Id</label>
<div className="input-group">
<input type="text" className="form-control" value={emailId} onChange={(event)=>
setemailId(event.target.value)}/>
</div>
</div>
<button type="button" onClick={forgotPasswordClick} className="btn btn-lg
btn-block">Continue</button>
</div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
);
};
export default ForgotPassowrd;
**Try it.This may be helpfull for you! If you can any queries comment below.**
const LoginV2 = ({}) => {
// state
const [loginForm, setLoginForm] = useState({
email: undefined,
password: undefined,
emailValid: false,
passwordValid: false,
});
const [error, setError] = useState({ email: undefined, password: undefined });
// state update
const handleLoginForm = (e) => {
checkValidity(e.target.name, e.target.value);
setLoginForm({ ...loginForm, [e.target.name]: e.target.value });
};
// validation function
const checkValidity = (inputName, inputValue) => {
switch (inputName) {
case "email":
let pattern = /[a-z0-9!#$%&'*+/=?^_`{|}~-]+(?:\.[a-z0-9!#$%&'*+/=?^_`{|}~-]+)*#(?:[a-z0-9](?:[a-z0-9-]*[a-z0-9])?\.)+[a-z0-9](?:[a-z0-9-]*[a-z0-9])?/;
loginForm.emailValid = pattern.test(inputValue);
break;
case "password":
loginForm.passwordValid = inputValue.length >= 6;
break;
default:
break;
}
};
// form submit
const onSubmitLoginForm = () => {
console.log(loginForm);
if (!loginForm.emailValid) {
setError(prevError => {
return {
...prevError,
email: "Invalid Email Address"
}
});
}
if (!loginForm.passwordValid) {
setError(prevError => {
return {
...prevError,
password: "Password must be at least six characters long"
}
});
}
return (
<div class="row">
<div class="form">
<div class="col span-1-of-2">
<div class="username">
<p class="login-para text-align-center">LOG IN VIA EMAIL</p>
<form method="post" action="#" class="login-form">
{error.email && (
<div class="alert alert-danger">
<p>
{" "}
<strong> {alertText} </strong> {error.email}
</p>
</div>
)}
{error.password && (
<div class="alert alert-danger">
<p>
{" "}
<strong> {alertText} </strong> {error.password}
</p>
</div>
)}
<div class="info-box">
{icon && <i class="fas fa-user-alt login-icon"></i>}
<input
type="text"
name="email"
placeholder="Your Email"
onChangeText={(e) => handleLoginForm(e)}
inputValue={loginForm.email}
/>
</div>
<div class="info-box">
{icon && <i class="fas fa-user-alt login-icon"></i>}
<input
type="password"
name="password"
placeholder="Your Password"
onChangeText={(e) => handleLoginForm(e)}
inputValue={loginForm.password}
/>
</div>
<div class="buttons">
<input type="checkbox" />
<label class="remember" for="#">
Remember me
</label>
<div class="form-btn-disabled" onClick={onSubmitLoginForm}
>
LOGIN NOW
</div>
</div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
);
};
export default LoginV2;
Try below. I have added inline comments for better understanding. Comment your queries if you have any.
// Regex to check valid email
const validEmail = /^[\w-\.]+#([\w-]+\.)+[\w-]{2,4}$/g
import React, { useState } from "react";
const ForgotPassowrd = () => {
const [emailId, setemailId] = useState("");
//State to disable/enable continue button
const [disableBtn, setDisableBtn] = useState(false);
const forgotPasswordClick = (event) => {};
const handleSubmit = e => {
e.preventDefault();
// Do whatever you want to do after you click submit button
}
const handleChange = e => {
setemailId(event.target.value);
setDisableBtn(validEmail.test(e.target.value));
}
return (
<div>
<div className="NewPassword-form form_wrapper">
<div className="form-body">
{/* Remove action and use onSubmit handler*/}
<form onSubmit={handleSubmit}>
<div>
<div className="form-group">
<label htmlFor="password">Email-Id</label>
<div className="input-group">
{/* Introduced name attribute to help you with handleSubmit handler*/}
<input name="email" type="text" className="form-control" value={emailId} onChange={(event)=>
setemailId(event.target.value)}/>
</div>
</div>
<button onClick={forgotPasswordClick} className="btn btn-lg
btn-block" disabled={disableBtn}>Continue</button>
</div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
);
};
export default ForgotPassowrd;
I have a form with several fields. And I am doing the validation as well.
So on the onSubmit it calls to a function handleSubmit and there I am doing the validation.
So if there are any empty fields, they will produce an error and will be shown below each field.
If there are NO errors, it will be route to the /register-success component.
Now my problem is, if there are any empty fields when I click on Register button, those respective errors are being set using setErrors. But it is not being updated to the errors variable right after it is being set.
So unlike in class components I could have used a callback function with setState but in hooks I saw a workaround to use useEffect. It is working, but now I don't know how to redirect the page to /register-success within the useEffect because I can't do it within the handleSubmit because of the errors are not getting updated even after the setErrors
So How can I do the callback operation using react hooks or how can I redirect the page within the useEffect?
Here's my code:
import React, { useState, useEffect } from "react";
import { Link, useHistory } from "react-router-dom";
function Register() {
const [values, setValues] = useState({});
const [errors, setErrors] = useState({});
const handleChange = (event) => {
event.persist();
setValues((values) => ({
...values,
[event.target.name]: event.target.value,
}));
};
useEffect(() => {
if (Object.keys(errors).length === 0) {
// RIDERECT TO THE /register-success ==============================
} else {
// alert("Errors found");
}
}, [errors]);
const validateForm = (values) => {
let allErrors = {};
if (!values.name) {
allErrors.name = "User name is required!";
}
if (!values.phonenumber) {
allErrors.phonenumber = "Phone number is required!";
}
if (!values.email) {
allErrors.email = "Email address is required!";
} else if (!/\S+#\S+\.\S+/.test(values.email)) {
allErrors.email = "Email address is invalid!";
}
if (!values.password) {
allErrors.password = "Please provide the password!";
}
if (!values.confirmpassword) {
allErrors.confirmpassword = "Please confirm the password is the same!";
}
return allErrors;
};
const handleSubmit = (event) => {
if (event) event.preventDefault();
setErrors(validateForm(values));
};
return (
<form onSubmit={handleSubmit}>
<div className="container login-container">
<div className="row">
<div className="col-md-6 login-form-2">
<h3>Register to post your ad</h3>
<div className="form-group">
<input
onChange={handleChange}
type="text"
className="form-control"
placeholder="Name *"
name="name"
value={values.name || ""}
/>
{errors.name && (
<div class="alert alert-danger" role="alert">
{errors.name}
</div>
)}
</div>
<div className="form-group">
<input
onChange={handleChange}
type="text"
name="phonenumber"
className="form-control"
placeholder="Phone Number *"
value={values.phonenumber || ""}
/>
{errors.phonenumber && (
<div class="alert alert-danger" role="alert">
{errors.phonenumber}
</div>
)}
</div>
<div className="form-group">
<input
onChange={handleChange}
type="text"
name="email"
className="form-control"
placeholder="Your Email *"
value={values.email || ""}
/>
{errors.email && (
<div class="alert alert-danger" role="alert">
{errors.email}
</div>
)}
</div>
<div className="form-group">
<input
onChange={handleChange}
type="password"
name="password"
className="form-control"
placeholder="Password *"
value={values.password || ""}
/>
{errors.password && (
<div class="alert alert-danger" role="alert">
{errors.password}
</div>
)}
</div>
<div className="form-group">
<input
onChange={handleChange}
type="password"
className="form-control"
placeholder="Confirm Password *"
name="confirmpassword"
value={values.confirmpassword || ""}
/>
{errors.confirmpassword && (
<div class="alert alert-danger" role="alert">
{errors.confirmpassword}
</div>
)}
</div>
<div className="form-group">
{/* <Link to="/register-success"> */}
<input type="submit" className="btnSubmit" value="Register" />
{/* </Link> */}
</div>
<div className="form-group btnForgetPwd">
By clicking "Register" you are agreeing to our{" "}
<Link target="_blank" to="/terms-and-conditions">
<a
style={{
color: "white",
textDecoration: "underline",
fontStyle: "italic",
}}
>
Terms and Conditions
</a>
</Link>
</div>
</div>
<div className="col-md-6 login-form-1">
<div className="login-logo">
<img src="https://image.ibb.co/n7oTvU/logo_white.png" alt="" />
</div>
{/* Register */}
<h3>Already a member? Login</h3>
<div className="form-group text-center pt-5">
<Link to="/login">
<input type="button" className="btnSubmit" value="Login" />
</Link>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</form>
);
}
export default Register;
You can do something like that :
const handleSubmit = (event) => {
if (event) event.preventDefault();
const validationErrors = validateForm(values)
if(Object.keys(validationErrors).length > 0) {
setErrors(validationErrors);
return;
}
// REDIRECT TO THE /register-success ==============================
};
If you've got errors redirection won't be triggered and component will re-render with errors updated