I'm doing some development using Mbed Studio and after linking I see this sort of output:
Elf2Bin: test-sp2
| Module | .text | .data | .bss |
|----------------------|---------------|---------|------------|
| [lib]\c_w.l | 5900(+196) | 16(+0) | 348(+0) |
| [lib]\fz_wv.l | 26(+0) | 0(+0) | 0(+0) |
| [lib]\libcpp_w.l | 1(+0) | 0(+0) | 0(+0) |
| [lib]\libcppabi_w.l | 44(+0) | 0(+0) | 0(+0) |
| anon$$obj.o | 94(+94) | 0(+0) | 2048(+0) |
| main.o | 1798(+0) | 0(+0) | 460(+0) |
| mbed-os\cmsis | 13531(+0) | 168(+0) | 6609(+0) |
| mbed-os\connectivity | 70226(+140) | 295(+0) | 45532(+40) |
| mbed-os\drivers | 3852(-16) | 0(+0) | 0(+0) |
| mbed-os\events | 2016(+0) | 0(+0) | 3104(+0) |
| mbed-os\hal | 2090(+0) | 8(+0) | 115(+0) |
| mbed-os\platform | 9442(+0) | 64(+0) | 1104(+0) |
| mbed-os\rtos | 1792(+0) | 0(+0) | 8(+0) |
| mbed-os\targets | 34347(+1459) | 296(+0) | 394(+0) |
| Subtotals | 145159(+1873) | 847(+0) | 59722(+40) |
Total Static RAM memory (data + bss): 60569(+40) bytes
Total Flash memory (text + data): 146006(+1873) bytes
I understand what this output means, mostly.
But what do the (+xxx) next to the byte counts mean?
For example, in
| mbed-os\connectivity | 70226(+140) | 295(+0) | 45532(+40) |
What does the (+140) in the .text section mean? Could it be the change in size from the last link?
Could it be the change in size from the last link?
Yes.
I am looking for guidance on the best way to do this insert. I am trying to create 11 entries for role_id 58385 while looping through the values of each of these arrays. I am new to PostgreSQL and need some guidance as to what I am doing wrong in this instance.
INSERT INTO public.acls (role_id, acl_id, update, can_grant, retrieve, create, archive) VALUES (
'58385',
unnest(array[1,14,20,21,22,24,25,26,36,300,302]),
unnest(array[f,f,t,t,f,f,f,t,f,t,t]),
unnest(array[f,f,f,f,f,f,f,f,f,f,f]),
unnest(array[t,t,t,t,t,t,t,t,t,t,t]),
unnest(array[f,f,t,t,f,f,f,t,f,t,t]),
unnest(array[f,f,f,f,f,f,f,f,f,f,f])
)
Do I need a SELECT subquery for each of the arrays? Or could I make one array from the six and Insert them.
A single select will do it for you, but t and f will need to be true and false:
select '58385',
unnest(array[1,14,20,21,22,24,25,26,36,300,302]),
unnest(array[false,false,true,true,false,false,false,true,false,true,true]),
unnest(array[false,false,false,false,false,false,false,false,false,false,false]),
unnest(array[true,true,true,true,true,true,true,true,true,true,true]),
unnest(array[false,false,true,true,false,false,false,true,false,true,true]),
unnest(array[false,false,false,false,false,false,false,false,false,false,false])
;
?column? | unnest | unnest | unnest | unnest | unnest | unnest
----------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------
58385 | 1 | f | f | t | f | f
58385 | 14 | f | f | t | f | f
58385 | 20 | t | f | t | t | f
58385 | 21 | t | f | t | t | f
58385 | 22 | f | f | t | f | f
58385 | 24 | f | f | t | f | f
58385 | 25 | f | f | t | f | f
58385 | 26 | t | f | t | t | f
58385 | 36 | f | f | t | f | f
58385 | 300 | t | f | t | t | f
58385 | 302 | t | f | t | t | f
(11 rows)
my google sheet excel document contain data like this
+---+---+---+---+---+---+
| | A | B | C | D | E |
+---+---+---+---+---+---+
| 1 | | c | | x | |
+---+---+---+---+---+---+
| 2 | | r | | 4 | |
+---+---+---+---+---+---+
| 3 | | | | m | |
+---+---+---+---+---+---+
| 4 | | | | | |
+---+---+---+---+---+---+
Column B and D contain data provided by IMPORTRANGE function, which are store in different files.
And i would like to fill column A with first not empty value in row, in other words: desired result must look like this:
+---+---+---+---+---+---+
| | A | B | C | D | E |
+---+---+---+---+---+---+
| 1 | c | c | | x | |
+---+---+---+---+---+---+
| 2 | r | r | | 4 | |
+---+---+---+---+---+---+
| 3 | m | | | m | |
+---+---+---+---+---+---+
| 4 | | | | | |
+---+---+---+---+---+---+
I tried ISBLANK function, but apperantly if column is imported then, even if the value is empty, is not blank, so this function dosn't work for my case. Then i tried QUERY function in 2 different variant:
1) =QUERY({B1;D1}; "select Col1 where Col1 is not null limit 1"; 0) but result in this case is wrong when row contain cells with numbers. Result with this query is following:
+---+---+---+---+---+---+
| | A | B | C | D | E |
+---+---+---+---+---+---+
| 1 | c | c | | x | |
+---+---+---+---+---+---+
| 2 | 4 | r | | 4 | |
+---+---+---+---+---+---+
| 3 | m | | | m | |
+---+---+---+---+---+---+
| 4 | | | | | |
+---+---+---+---+---+---+
2) =QUERY({B1;D1};"select Col1 where Col1 <> '' limit 1"; 0) / =QUERY({B1;D1};"select Col1 where Col1 != '' limit 1"; 0) and this dosn't work at all, result is always #N/A
Also i would like to avoid using nested IFs and javascript scripts, if possible, as solution with QUERY function suits for my case best due to easy expansion to another columns without any deeper knowladge about programming. Is there any way how to make it simply, just with QUERY, and i am just missing something, or i have to use IFs/javascript?
try:
=ARRAYFORMULA(SUBSTITUTE(INDEX(IFERROR(SPLIT(TRIM(TRANSPOSE(QUERY(
TRANSPOSE(SUBSTITUTE(B:G, " ", "♦")),,99^99))), " ")),,1), "♦", " "))
selective columns:
There is a really good explanation of multi-dimensional array here on stackoverflow which I have studied and researched but i have few follow up questions for anyone who wants to help out. This is not a HW question, it is out of my text book which I am trying to understand more so please confirm if I am looking at the below example correctly. Thank you in advance.
So if i had a 3 dimensional array such as this:
{{{'1','2'},{'3','4'}},
{{'5','6'},{'7','8'}},
{{'9','10'},{'11','12'}}};
Would the one dimensional outcome (using c compiler) simply be?:
+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+
And the corresponding position as?
+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+
| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+
Again I am using this link as my source.
The only thing I am looking for as a form of answer is, am I looking/doing this correctly? If not, I would appreciate it if you can tell me where I have made any mistakes. Thank you again.
1.
char [3][2][2] :
+-----+-----+ +-----+-----+
|+-----+-----+ |+-----+-----+
|| 1 | 3 | || 4 | 5 |
||1,0+-----+-----+ || +-----+-----+
|+---| a | b | |+---| 0 | 1 |
|| 2|0,0,0|0,0,1| || 6| | |
+|1,1+-----+-----+ => +| +-----+-----+
+---| x | y | +---| 2 | 3 |
|0,1,0|0,1,1| | | |
+-----+-----+ +-----+-----+
so your outcome seems ok, and thus (2.) t3[0] should be a.
2.
if t2 looks like this, t2[0][1] is b:
+-----+-----+-----+-----+ +-----+-----+-----+-----+
| a | b | x | y | | | | | |
|0,0,0|0,0,1|0,1,0|0,1,1| | 0,0 | 0,1 | 0,2 | 0,3 |
+-----+-----+-----+-----+ +-----+-----+-----+-----+
| 1 | 3 | 2 | 7 | => | | | | |
|1,0,0|1,0,1|1,1,0|1,1,1| | 1,0 | 1,1 | 1,2 | 1,3 |
+-----+-----+-----+-----+ +-----+-----+-----+-----+
| q | g | r | 4 | | | | | |
|2,0,0|2,0,1|2,1,0|2,1,1| | 2,0 | 2,1 | 2,2 | 2,3 |
+-----+-----+-----+-----+ +-----+-----+-----+-----+
As long you are converting them the right way(as it seems according to the link) it should work...
For conceptual understanding this is a good starting point.
But you should understand the difference between row vs column major. And technically it could vary between compilers and languages depending upon what they are designed for.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Row-major_order
I have been using SAS off and on for a year and I'm finally getting into arrays, macros, and all that cool stuff.
What I want to do:
I have a merged dataset with data from students in different grades on a test. I need to create different files for each grade. I don't have a grade variable to easily sort the dataset by and create different files. I do have an index of variables specific to each grade.
Example - What I have:
+-------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
| ID | sc_132 | sc_139 | sc_142 | sc_143 | sc_151 |
+-------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
| 16623 | 1 | 1 | 0 | . | . |
| 16624 | 1 | 0 | 0 | . | . |
| 16626 | 1 | 1 | 1 | . | . |
| 17221 | . | . | . | 1 | 0 |
| 17222 | . | . | . | 0 | 1 |
| 17225 | . | . | . | 0 | . |
+-------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
Example - What I want:
+-------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
| ID | sc_132 | sc_139 | sc_142 | sc_143 | sc_151 |
+-------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
| 16623 | 1 | 1 | 0 | . | . |
| 16624 | 1 | 0 | 0 | . | . |
| 16626 | 1 | 1 | 1 | . | . |
+-------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
+-------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
| ID | sc_132 | sc_139 | sc_142 | sc_143 | sc_151 |
+-------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
| 17221 | . | . | . | 1 | 0 |
| 17222 | . | . | . | 0 | 1 |
| 17225 | . | . | . | 0 | . |
+-------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
Where I am:
I have a lot of variables specific to each grade, and some of the variables contain missing data, so to be thorough I should check all of the grade-specific variables and output any observations containing data in any of those fields. I could use a hideously long IF THEN statement...
DATA grade1 grade2 grade3 grade4;
SET gradeall;
IF sc_132 ^= . OR sc_139 ^= . OR (AND SO ON FOR ABOUT 34 VARIABLES) THEN OUTPUT grade1;
RUN;
But I thought this would be a good time to use an array. I can't find any easy to parse documentation about where and when you can use do loops. Using my logic of other programming languages and what I've browsed about do loops I've put together the following.
%let gr1_var = sc_132 sc_139 sc_142;
/*-GRADE SPECIFIC ARRAY REPEATED FOR OTHER GRADES -*/
DATA grade1 grade2 grade3 grade4;
SET gradeall;
PUT &gr1_var;
ARRAY grade1 [*] &gr1_var;
IF (
DO i= 1 TO (DIM(items5_all)-1);
items5_all(i) ^=. OR ;
END;
DO i= DIM(items5_all);
items5_all(i) ^=.;
END;
)
THEN OUTPUT grade1;
/*-IF THEN STATEMENT THEN REPEATED FOR OTHER GRADES-*/
run;
I was hoping this would give me the equivalent of the long IF THEN statement above without having to type it. But of course it is non-functional.
Can you even use do loops within If statements (I haven't found any examples of this)?
Does anyone have any recommendations for how to accomplish this task?
I think if you only want to output any observation which contains data in any of specific fields, you can just do a sum of array. If any observation doesn't have value for a variable, the sum is empty so this observation will not be output. No loop is needed. Just like:
%let gr1_var = sc_132--sc_142; /*for array definition, you may use "--" or "-" */
%let gr2_var = sc_143 sc_151;
DATA grade1 grade2;
SET gradeall;
ARRAY grade1 [*] &gr1_var;
ARRAY grade2 [*] &gr2_var;
if sum(of grade1(*))^=. then output grade1;
if sum(of grade2(*))^=. then output grade2;
run;
By the way, if macro is used here, there is no need to write multiple if..then and array definition.
And I don't think you can use DO LOOP inside if..else statement like what you put here.