Electron - Webview must be attached to the DOM error - reactjs

In my Electron/React app, I have the possibility to open video content that is hosted on another web app. What I do is render a webview of the required page with an URL. Here is my example:
const App = ({ computedMatch }) => {
const { audioMuted } = useSelector(({ window }) => window);
const titleId = computedMatch.params.id;
const src = `${BASE_URL}/${titleId}`;
useEffect(() => {
const webview = document.querySelector('webview');
if (webview) {
webview.setAudioMuted(audioMuted);
}
}, [audioMuted]);
return <webview src={src} />;
};
On the windows bar I have a mute button icon, pressing the mute button, updates the Redux state of the audioMuted to true. When the state is change the useEffect comes in action
On the first hand this solution seemed to be working, but after some testing, sometimes I receive this error:
error: uncaughtException: The WebView must be attached to the DOM and the dom-ready event emitted before this method can be called.
Error: The WebView must be attached to the DOM and the dom-ready event emitted before this method can be called.
How do I fix this error to never appear in the first place?

Related

Why does the Sign In With Google button disappear after I render it the second time?

I am using the Sign In With Google button from Google Identity. I have put the HTML from this button documentation page into a React component. Looks like this:
export default function GoogleLoginButton() {
return (
<>
<div
id="g_id_onload"
data-client_id="XXXXXX"
data-auto_prompt="false"
></div>
<div
className="g_id_signin"
data-type="standard"
data-size="large"
data-theme="outline"
data-text="sign_in_with"
data-shape="rectangular"
data-logo_alignment="left"
></div>
</>
);
}
On loading the page the first time the Google sign-in button appears correctly and I can log in. The sign-in button is then replaced by a log-out button. The problem is that when I click the log-out button which should render the Google sign-in button again, it doesn't reappear! Why is that?
I can add that refreshing the page after logging out brings back the Google button.
As Stian says, the google script injects the google button once the app renders. The problem is that if you re-render the component where your button is located it will disappear because the google script was already executed, and won't be executed in future re-renders (it won't inject the google button again).
A different solution is to call window.google.accounts.id.renderButton inside an useEffect, that useEffect should be placed inside the component that is re-rendered. This will re-inject the google button each time the useEffect is called (comoponent is re-rendered).
The first argument the renderButton method receives should be a ref to a div, the google script will inject the sign-in button inside that div.
NOTE: Remember to first initialize the google script calling google.accounts.id.initialize
Here's the example:
const divRef = useRef(null);
useEffect(() => {
if (divRef.current) {
window.google.accounts.id.initialize({
client_id: <YOUR_CLIENT_ID_GOES_HERE>,
callback: (res, error) => {
// This is the function that will be executed once the authentication with google is finished
},
});
window.google.accounts.id.renderButton(divRef.current, {
theme: 'filled_blue',
size: 'medium',
type: 'standard',
text: 'continue_with',
});
}
}, [divRef.current]);
return (
{/* Other stuff in your component... */}
{/* Google sign in button -> */} <div ref={divRef} />
);
The reason it doesn't work is because the accompanying client library doesn't run again on later renders.
On page load the client library runs and injects an iframe where the HTML is. On later renders one can see in the DOM that this doesn't happen; the HTML is present but no iframe.
One solution is to never remove the HTML from DOM. Instead, apply the style display: none to the sign-in button when in need of hiding it.
For TypeScript, I have modified Alex's answer a bit.
First don't forget to add the <script src="https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client" async defer></script> to the the index.html page found in the react public folder.
Create a google_sso.ts file and use this code:
import { useRef, useEffect } from 'react';
declare const google: any;
const GoogleSSO = () => {
const g_sso = useRef(null);
useEffect(() => {
if (g_sso.current) {
google.accounts.id.initialize({
client_id: "xxxxxxxx-koik0niqorls18sc92nburjfgbe2p056.apps.googleusercontent.com",
callback: (res: any, error: any) => {
// This is the function that will be executed once the authentication with google is finished
},
});
google.accounts.id.renderButton(g_sso.current, {
theme: 'outline',
size: 'large',
type: 'standard',
text: 'signin_with',
shape: 'rectangular',
logo_alignment: 'left',
width: '220',
});
}
}, [g_sso.current]);
return (<div ref={g_sso} />);
}
export default GoogleSSO
Then wherever you need the button, use this:
import GoogleSSO from "../common/google_sso";
<GoogleSSO />

React capacitor backbutton listener not reflecting latest state and props values

I've a reactjs app including capacitor App plugin in order to handle back button actions. Plugin works as expected (alert boxes are displayed on backbutton press) however function is not reflecting current state or props values; instead it shows initial prop values when the component has loaded.
My related code as follows:
React.useEffect(() => {
App.addListener("backButton", () => {
alert(state.test)
alert(props.test)
})
return () => {
App.removeAllListeners()
}
}, [])
So, how can I get latest state and props values on back button press? Thanks in advance.

How can I create a separate dynamic window in my React app?

My React app incorporates a video chat function (via Twilio). The user goes to a dashboard and then clicks a button to start the call. This prompts the VideoCall component to be instantiated and shown. On instantiation, it connects to a backend Twilio service to get an access token, and then connects to Twilio to create the call, set up events handlers etc.
Currently I'm showing the video windows in a div within the dashboard, but I would like them to appear in a pop-out window instead. I've tried using react-new-window and I've tried React Portals, but I didn't know enough about what I was doing to make it work.
Currently I have the following Dashboard component:
function Dashboard(props) {
const { displayInfo} = props
const [ callInitiated, setCallInitiated ] = useState(false)
const initCall = () => {
setCallInitiated(true)
}
return (
<div id="dashboard">
{callInitiated ? <VideoCall displayInfo={displayInfo} /> : null }
<div> ...rest of dashboard, including button which calls 'initCall' on being clicked... </div>
</div>
)
}
export default Dashboard
My VideoCall component is:
const Video = require('twilio-video');
// Get access token from backend service
async function getAccessToken(identity) {
const url = `${process.env.REACT_APP_TWILIO_TOKEN_SERVICE}?identity=${identity}`;
try {
const response = await axios.get(`${url}`, AXIOS_HEADERS);
return response.data.accessToken;
} catch {
return null;
}
}
// VideoCall component
function VideoCall(props) {
const { displayInfo} = props
// Connect to Twilio server function to get access token
getAccessToken('Tester')
.then((token) => {
Video.connect(token, {
name: 'Test room'
})
.then(room => {
participantConnected(room.localParticipant);
room.participants.forEach(participantConnected);
room.on('participantConnected', participantConnected);
room.on('participantDisconnected', participantDisconnected);
room.once('disconnected', error => room.participants.forEach(participantDisconnected))
})
});
function participantConnected(participant) {
const div = document.createElement('div');
div.id = participant.sid;
participant.on('trackSubscribed', track => trackSubscribed(div, track));
participant.on('trackUnsubscribed', trackUnsubscribed);
participant.tracks.forEach(publication => {
trackSubscribed(div, publication.track);
});
if(participant.identity === 'Tester') {
document.getElementById('myVideoWindow').appendChild(div)
}
}
function participantDisconnected(participant) {
document.getElementById(participant.sid).remove();
}
function trackSubscribed(div, track) {
div.appendChild(track.attach());
}
function trackUnsubscribed(track) {
track.detach().forEach(element => element.remove());
}
return (
<div id="callWrapper" className="callOuterWrapper">
<div className="titleBar">
<h1 className="pageHeader">Calling {displayInfo.receiverName}</h1>
</div>
<div className="videoRoom">
<div id="myVideoWindow" className="callWindow"></div>
<div className="callInfo"> ...this will contain info on call status... </div>
<div id="receiverWindow" className="callWindow"></div>
</div>
</div>
)
}
export default VideoCall
So far, this works. The user clicks the button and the video windows appear at the top of the dashbaord, as expected.
Now I want to pull the VideoCall component out into a separate window (so that the user can still see the dashboard while on the call.
I tried the package react-new-window, which just involved wrapping the VideoCall in a NewWindow. I tried wrapping it within the Dashboard component:
<div id="dashboard">
{callInitiated ? <NewWindow><VideoCall displayInfo={displayInfo} /></NewWindow> : null }
<div> ...rest of dashboard, including button which calls 'initCall' on being clicked... </div>
</div>
and when that didn't work I tried wrapping within the VideoCall component:
<NewWindow>
<div id="callWrapper" className="callOuterWrapper">...</div>
</NewWindow>
In both cases this displayed the new window with the empty callWrapper div; however, once it reached document.getElementById('myVideoWindow').appendChild(div) it was unable to find the div. The DOM being referenced appears to be the one from the Dashboard window rather than the new windows (also, any console.log commands get logged to the console of the original window, not the new one).
I then tried taking apart the NewWindow code and creating my own bespoke version, but I don't know enough about how it works to make it do what I needed.
So, is there a way to access the DOM of the new window from the component within it? Or is there a different approach I should be taking?
Twilio developer evangelist here.
Directly accessing the DOM with native DOM methods, like document.getElementById, is a little frowned upon within React. React itself should be in charge of adding and removing things from the DOM.
I wrote a post on how to build a video chat with React that covers how to add your participants to the page without accessing the DOM directly.
I'd recommend a look through that and perhaps updating your app so that you don't have to use document.getElementById and then hopefully the <NewWindow> component should work as advertised.

How to detect swipe back event in iphone React Native

I am developing a react native app, I am trying to clear setinterval function by backhandler event. It works correctly on android phone, but there is no back button in iphone, so I can't stop setinteval function. How can I detect swipe back handler?
Assuming that you are using #react-navigation/native. You can add Listener for beforeRemove event. This event is emitted every time the component is removed/user tries to leave the screen.
navigation.addListener('beforeRemove', (e) => {
e.preventDefault()
//clear setInterval here and go back
})
You can find more information here
For me, this snippet is working fine. you can place this code in useEffect or componentDidMount. Make sure to cancel this event if you are navigation between the screens.
For reference, you can visit https://reactnavigation.org/docs/5.x/navigation-events
and select the react-navigation version according to your project.
const gestureEndListener = () => {
console.log(" Called when screen is unmounted " )
}
useEffect(() => {
const gestureHandler = navigation.addListener('didBlur', gestureEndListener);
return () => {
gestureHandler.remove();
};
}, []);

React Ant Design Modal Method update on state change

I'm currently migrating to antd, and have a modal appear on a certain route (ie /userid/info). I'm able to achieve this if I use the antd Modal react component, but I'd like to be able to use the modal methods provided such as Modal.confirm,Modal.info and Modal.error as they offer nicer ui straight out of the box.
I'm running to multiple issues such as having the modal rendered multiple times (both initially and after pressing delete in the delete user case), and unable to make it change due to state (ie display loading bar until data arrives). This is what i've tried but it constantly renders new modals, ive tried something else but that never changed out of displaying <Loader /> even though isFetching was false. I'm not sure what else to try.
const UserInfoFC: React.FC<Props> = (props) => {
const user = props.user.id;
const [isFetching, setIsFetching] = React.useState<boolean>(true);
const [userInfo, setUserInfo] = React.useState<string>('');
const modal = Modal.info({
content: <Loader />,
title: 'User Info',
});
const displayModal = () => {
const renderInfo = (
<React.Fragment>
<p>display user.info</p>
</React.Fragment>
);
const fetchInfo = async () => {
try {
user = // some api calls
setUserInfo(user.info);
modal.update({ content: renderInfo })
} catch (error) {
// todo
}
setIsFetching(false);
};
fetchInfo();
};
displayModal();
return(<div />);
};
reference: https://ant.design/components/modal/#components-modal-demo-confirm
edit: here is a replication of one of the issues I face: https://codesandbox.io/embed/antd-reproduction-template-1jsy8
As mentioned in my comment, you can use a useEffect hook with an empty dependency array to run a function once when the component mounts. You can initiate an async call, wait for it to resolve and store the data in your state, and launch a modal with a second hook once the data arrives.
I made a sandbox here
Instead of going to /:id/info and routing to a component which would have returned an empty div but displayed a modal, I created a displayInfo component that displays a button and that controls the modal. I got rid of attempting to use routes for this.
What I have now is similar to the docs

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