hawkBit swupdate Suricatta: HTTP/1.1 401 Unauthorized - swupdate

I want to set up hawkBit (running on server) and swupdate (running on multiple clients - Linux OS) to perform OS/Software update in Suricatta mode.
1/ Follow up my post on hawkBit community, I've succeeded to run hawkBit in my server as below:
Exported to external link: http://:
Enabled MariaDB
Enabled Gateway Token Authentication (in hawkBit system configuration)
Created a software module
Uploaded an artifact
Created a distribution set
Assigned the software module to the distribution set
Create Targets (in Deployment Mangement UI) with Targets ID is "dev01"
Created a Rollout
Created a Target Filter
2/ I've succeeded to build/execute swupdate as SWupdate guideline
Enabled Suricatta daemon mode
Run swupdate: /usr/bin/swupdate -v -k /etc/public.pem -u '-t DEFAULT -u http://<domain>:<port> -i dev01'
I'm pretty sure this command isn't correct, output log as below:
* Trying <ip address>...
* TCP_NODELAY set
* Connected to <domain> (<ip address>) port <port> (#0)
> GET /DEFAULT/controller/v1/10 HTTP/1.1
Host: <domain>:<port>
User-Agent: libcurl-agent/1.0
Content-Type: application/json
Accept: application/json
charsets: utf-8
< HTTP/1.1 401 Unauthorized
< Date: Sun, 16 May 2021 02:43:40 GMT
< X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff
< X-XSS-Protection: 1; mode=block
< Cache-Control: no-cache, no-store, max-age=0, must-revalidate
< Pragma: no-cache
< Expires: 0
< X-Frame-Options: DENY
< Content-Length: 0
<
* Connection #0 to host <domain> left intact
[TRACE] : SWUPDATE running : [channel_log_effective_url] : Channel's effective URL resolved to http://<domain>:<port>/DEFAULT/controller/v1/dev01
[ERROR] : SWUPDATE failed [0] ERROR corelib/channel_curl.c : channel_get : 1109 : Channel operation returned HTTP error code 401.
[DEBUG] : SWUPDATE running : [suricatta_wait] : Sleeping for 45 seconds.
As per a suggestion from #laverman on Gitter:
You can use Gateway token in the Auth header of the request, e.g. “Authorization : GatewayToken a56cacb7290a8d8a96a2f149ab2f23d1”
but I don't know how the client sends this request (it should be sent by swupdate, right?)
3/ Follow up these instructions from Tutorial # EclipseCon Europe 2019, it guides me to send the request to provision multiple clients from hawkBit Device Simulator. And the problem is how to apply this to real devices.
Another confusion is: when creating new Software Module, Distribution on hawkBit UI, I can't find the ID of these, but creating by send request as Tutorial, I can see the IDs in the response.
So my questions are:
1/ Are my hawkBit setup steps correct?
2/ How can I configure/run swupdate (on clients) to perform the update: poll for new software, download, update, report status, ...
If my description isn't clear enough, please tell me.
Thanks

happy to see that you're trying out Hawkbit for your solution!
I have a few remarks:
The suricatta parameter for GatewayToken is -g, and -k for TargetToken respectively.
The -g <GATEWAY_TOKEN> needs to be set inside of the quotation marks
see SwUpdate Documentation
Example: /usr/bin/swupdate -v -u '-t DEFAULT -u http://<domain>:<port> -i dev01 -g 76430e1830c56f2ea656c9bbc88834a3'
For the GatewayToken Authentication, you need to provide the generated token in System Config view, it is a generated hashcode that looks similar to this example here
You can also authenticate each device/client separately using their own TargetToken.
You can find more information in the Hawkbit documentation

Related

Download files from an IP camera over telnet

so I just randomly scanned my ip camera with nmap. It turned out that the telnet port is open. And then I tried to access the telnet via telnet . I typed in the loginname with 'root' and suddenly I can see what's inside the camera, plenty of directories and files.
My question is: I would like to download all the files and directories.
How can I do that?
I've tried curl and wget, and I didn't get anything except:
GET /backup/init.sh HTTP/1.1
User-Agent: Wget/1.20.3 (linux-gnu)
Accept: */*
Accept-Encoding/ identity
Host: 192.168.188.xx:23
Connection: Keep-Alive
(none) login:
So.....how can I correctly download the files and directories?

The problem with CORS headers for the server on Go

Now I am writing a simple server on Go using the standard library net/http. The server is placed in a docker container and placed on google cloud paltform. But when I want to access the server from my third-party React application (which is located on a different server), I always get a CORS error.
Looking for solutions online, I added a library to my code, which is designed to solve the problem of СORS. But adding a library didn’t help. Even after its application, the server does not send me СORS headers. What code do I have now?
package main
import (
controller "./controllers"
"./util"
"github.com/gorilla/mux"
"github.com/rs/cors"
"log"
"net/http"
//"os"
)
// Entry point
func main() {
c := cors.New(cors.Options{
AllowedOrigins: []string{"*"}, // All origins
AllowedMethods: []string{"GET"}, // Allowing only get, just an example
AllowedHeaders: []string{"Authorization", "Content-Type"},
AllowCredentials: true,
Debug: true,
})
r := mux.NewRouter()
// Router
// Live check
r.HandleFunc("/live", controller.LiveCheck)
apiRouter := r.PathPrefix("/api").Subrouter()
// Medication data
medicationRouter := apiRouter.PathPrefix("/medication").Subrouter()
medicationRouter.HandleFunc("", controller.MedicationHeadersList).Methods("GET")
medicationRouter.HandleFunc("/{id}", controller.MedicationChildrenList).Methods("GET")
medicationRouter.HandleFunc("/{id}/leafs", controller.MedicationLeafsList).Methods("GET")
medicationRouter.HandleFunc("/search/", controller.SearchMedicationList).Methods("GET")
medicationRouter.HandleFunc("/result/{id}", controller.MedicationSearchResult).Methods("GET")
//r.Use(util.CORS)
apiRouter.Use(util.VerifyToken)
log.Println(http.ListenAndServe(":8080", c.Handler(r)))
}
Here is the answer I get from the up-point in the browser console:
Request Method: OPTIONS
Status Code: 200 OK
Remote Address: 35.190.37.37:80
Referrer Policy: no-referrer-when-downgrade
Content-Length: 0
Date: Mon, 10 Jun 2019 22:37:36 GMT
Vary: Origin, Access-Control-Request-Method, Access-Control-Request-Headers
Via: 1.1 google
I also tried to manually set the CORS headers, creating a middleware, but it also did not help.
Thanks in advance for your help!
UPD Thank you all for the answers and help. Everything turned out to be much easier. Google did not update my docker container, so all my changes in the code did not give the desired effect. My code, which I gave in the question description, perfectly solves the problem of the CORS. The question can be considered closed.
I had this problem too. You can use this code in the development environment.
c := cors.New(cors.Options{
AllowedOrigins: []string{"*"},
AllowCredentials: true,
AllowedHeaders: []string{"Authorization", "Content-Type", "Access-Control-Allow-Origin"},
// Enable Debugging for testing, consider disabling in production
AllowedMethods: []string{"GET", "UPDATE", "PUT", "POST", "DELETE"},
Debug: true,
})
How are you testing this? When a browser must make a cross-origin request that fails pre-flight conditions an OPTIONS request gets sent. This OPTIONS request contains a header who's value is the HTTP method being used in the cross-origin request.
I stood up your simplified version of your server and here's some example curl commands and results.
The below request works fine, I've set the Access-Control-Request-Method to GET
curl -I -X OPTIONS -H "Origin: test.com" -H "Access-Control-Request-Method: GET" http://localhost:8080/
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Access-Control-Allow-Credentials: true
Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET
Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *
Vary: Origin
Vary: Access-Control-Request-Method
Vary: Access-Control-Request-Headers
Date: Tue, 11 Jun 2019 02:20:35 GMT
Content-Length: 0
The below request doesn't work without the Access-Control-Request-Method header. Our server may have different CORS settings for GET and POST (etc..), and our server can't communicate that to the client. The client must set the Access-Control-Request-Method header so the server knows how to properly respond.
curl -I -X OPTIONS -H "Origin: test.com" http://localhost:8080/
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Tue, 11 Jun 2019 02:31:12 GMT
Content-Length: 436
Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8

Flink 1.6.0 job jar upload size limit

What's job jar file size limit and is there a chance I could override it ?
With Flink 1.6.0 out and with a fully RESTified job submission I tried uploading jar like:
$ curl http://localhost:8081/jars/upload -X POST -F "jarfile=#word-count-beam/target/word-count-beam-bundled-0.1.jar" --verbose
Note: Unnecessary use of -X or --request, POST is already inferred.
* Trying ::1...
* TCP_NODELAY set
* Connected to localhost (::1) port 8081 (#0)
> POST /jars/upload HTTP/1.1
> Host: localhost:8081
> User-Agent: curl/7.54.0
> Accept: */*
> Content-Length: 108716165
> Expect: 100-continue
> Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=------------------------ab44aa4cd2db3c75
>
* Done waiting for 100-continue
< HTTP/1.1 413 Request Entity Too Large
< content-length: 0
* HTTP error before end of send, stop sending
<
* Closing connection 0
but I get:
413 Request Entity Too Large
Actual jar file size is:
$ du -h word-count-beam/target/word-count-beam-bundled-0.1.jar
113M word-count-beam/target/word-count-beam-bundled-0.1.jar
I'm running Flink in docker using 1.6.0-scala_2.11 image.
UPDATE: it's same when trying uploading from Web UI:
NOTE: jar upload feature worked with Flink 1.5 (Docker).
#robosoul , I think there is a rest limit in config, by default the max size is 104857600 in bytes, looks like you are exceeding the limit

Why is POST Response Data Not Received in Internet Explorer?

I have an AngularJS web app that accesses a .NET WebAPI server end. Authentication is implemented through the AngularJS-OAuth2 library. I have the app and the WebAPI hosted in localhost under two different port numbers. I have also enabled Microsoft.Owin.Cors package on the server end to handle cross-domain requests.
In Chrome, GET and POST requests return data to the front-end. By inspecting the traffic through Fiddler I could see that a pair of requests/responses are sent (preflight/OPTIONS + actual) and also the relevant CORS headers (including origin and Access-Control-* headers) in both the requests and the responses. All as expected.
However, in Internet Explorer, my GET requests return data through the $http service but the POST does not. I could inspect that there are no preflight requests or CORS headers (I think IE treats different ports as the same origin). In checking the POST request/response in IE through Fiddler I could observe that it returns HTTP status 200 but state of Aborted (with X-ABORTED-WHEN: SendingResponse flag set). I could also inspect the JSON response with the correct data returned.
I have also tried setting a high timeout to no avail. The $http call looks like this:
return $http.post(apiUrl + "/search", service.getParameters(), { timeout: 600000 })
.success(function (data) {...
Fiddler shows something like this for the IE POST request:
Also (only) in IE, an unintentional page refresh is also triggered with the same button click as this POST operation.
Why does Internet Explorer abort only the POST requests when the correct data is also returned to the client and when Chrome does not have any issues at all?
Additional Information
Request:
POST https://localhost:44321/api//search HTTP/1.1
Content-Type: application/json;charset=utf-8
Accept: application/json, text/plain, */*
Authorization: Bearer <token>
Referer: https://localhost:44322/search
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.3; WOW64; Trident/7.0; rv:11.0) like Gecko
Host: localhost:44321
Content-Length: 202
DNT: 1
Connection: Keep-Alive
Cache-Control: no-cache
Cookie: .ASPXANONYMOUS=<cookie>
Reponse:
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Cache-Control: no-cache
Pragma: no-cache
Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8
Expires: -1
Server: Microsoft-IIS/10.0
X-AspNet-Version: 4.0.30319
X-SourceFiles: <file>
X-Powered-By: ASP.NET
Date: Wed, 10 Feb 2016 13:43:45 GMT
Content-Length: 2284
Fiddler session properties:
SESSION STATE: Aborted.
Request Entity Size: 202 bytes.
Response Entity Size: 2284 bytes.
== FLAGS ==================
BitFlags: [IsHTTPS, ClientPipeReused, ServerPipeReused] 0x19
X-ABORTED-WHEN: SendingResponse
X-CLIENTIP: 127.0.0.1
X-CLIENTPORT: 41889
X-EGRESSPORT: 41890
X-HOSTIP: ::1
X-PROCESSINFO: avp:3584
X-RESPONSEBODYTRANSFERLENGTH: 2,284
X-SERVERSOCKET: REUSE ServerPipe#168
== TIMING INFO ============
ClientConnected: 19:13:42.408
ClientBeginRequest: 19:13:42.444
GotRequestHeaders: 19:13:42.444
ClientDoneRequest: 19:13:42.772
Determine Gateway: 0ms
DNS Lookup: 0ms
TCP/IP Connect: 0ms
HTTPS Handshake: 0ms
ServerConnected: 19:13:42.413
FiddlerBeginRequest: 19:13:42.772
ServerGotRequest: 19:13:42.772
ServerBeginResponse: 19:13:45.360
GotResponseHeaders: 19:13:45.360
ServerDoneResponse: 19:13:45.360
ClientBeginResponse: 19:13:45.360
ClientDoneResponse: 19:13:45.360
Overall Elapsed: 0:00:02.915
The response was buffered before delivery to the client.
== WININET CACHE INFO ============
This URL is not present in the WinINET cache. [Code: 2]
* Note: Data above shows WinINET's current cache state, not the state at the time of the request.
* Note: Data above shows WinINET's Medium Integrity (non-Protected Mode) cache only.
I believe you get bitten by the P3P policy requirement of IE here:
Internet Explorer supports a cookie-restricting privacy feature called P3P. Web developers often get tripped up by it because no other browser implements the P3P standard.
It seems similar to those QAs:
CORS request with IE11
CORS doesn't work with cookies in IE10
Internet Explorer 10 is ignoring XMLHttpRequest 'xhr.withCredentials = true'
Here's a blog post with an example how to send P3P information. Here's a document from Microsoft about P3P configuration

ErrorMisc "Unsucessful HTTP code: 400" on cabal update

Having installed Haskell Platform 2013.2.0.0, and using Win7 cmd:
When running the command "cabal update"
I got the following output:
Downloading the latest package list from hackage.haskell.org
cabal: Failed to download http://hackage.haskell.org/packages/archive/00-index.tar.gz
: ErrorMisc "Unsucessful HTTP code: 400"
To confirm that the link was working, I visited it on my web browser.
At this stage, I'm sorta stuck as to how to resolve the issue.
Also, I'm not sure whether this would help or not, but here's what I get when I run "cabal update -v3"
Downloading the latest package list from hackage.haskell.org
Sending:
GET /packages/archive/00-index.tar.gz HTTP/1.1
Host: hackage.haskell.org
User-Agent: cabal-install/1.16.0.2
Creating new connection to hackage.haskell.org
Received:
HTTP/1.1 400 Bad Request
Server: nginx/1.6.0
Date: Thu, 31 Jul 2014 16:24:24 GMT
Content-Type: text/html
Content-Length: 172
Connection: close
cabal: Failed to download
http://hackage.haskell.org/packages/archive/00-index.tar.gz : ErrorMisc
"Unsucessful HTTP code: 400"
I could solve this problem in my machine by disabling the antivirus and firewall, hope it will help.

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