Module not found: Error: Can't resolve 'zlib' - reactjs

I am trying to migrate a CRA react application to NX, following steps on the official site
When I hit nx serve
I am facing the following error:
ERROR in C:/dev/nx-dev/scandy/node_modules/#react-pdf/png-js/dist/png-js.browser.es.js
Module not found: Error: Can't resolve 'zlib' in 'C:\dev\nx-dev\scandy\node_modules#react-pdf\png-js\dist'
ERROR in C:/dev/nx-dev/scandy/node_modules/#react-pdf/pdfkit/dist/pdfkit.browser.es.js
Module not found: Error: Can't resolve 'zlib' in 'C:\dev\nx-dev\scandy\node_modules#react-pdf\pdfkit\dist'
Knowing that: before I start migration my project worked fine.
npm version: 6.14.11
node version: 14.16.0
I've tried to hit npm install zlib yet I get
Cannot find module './zlib_bindings'

For some reason, VSCode inserted import e from 'express' at the top of my file in react
import { response } from 'express';
I delete the above import line and then the problem is resolved, all the errors are gone after the above change.

It's about Webpack 5 and its default config you use for React app. I followed an advice from here: https://github.com/nrwl/nx/issues/4817#issuecomment-824316899 and React NX docs for how to use custom webpack config.
Create a custom webpack config, say, in /apps/myapp/webpack.config.js and reference it in workspace.json instead of "webpackConfig": "#nrwl/react/plugins/webpack". It should be "webpackConfig": "apps/myapp/webpack.config.js".
Content for webpack.config.js:
const nrwlConfig = require("#nrwl/react/plugins/webpack.js");
module.exports = (config, context) => {
// first call it so that #nrwl/react plugin adds its configs
nrwlConfig(config);
return {
...config,
node: undefined
};
};
So, this config change makes webpack correctly understand what polyfills are needed.
Alternatively, you can do the following:
const nrwlConfig = require("#nrwl/react/plugins/webpack.js");
module.exports = (config, context) => {
// first call it so that #nrwl/react plugin adds its configs
nrwlConfig(config);
return {
...config,
resolve: {
...config.resolve,
alias: {
...config.resolve.alias,
stream: require.resolve('stream-browserify'),
zlib: require.resolve('browserify-zlib'),
}
}
};
};

For me it was the code:
import { response } from 'express'
This was entered automatically by VSCode at the beginning of the file.
Deleting it solved the problem.

In my case was because I tried to type 'Text' and suddenly, the autocomplete added me this line on top:
import { text } from 'express';
Just deleted it and it worked fine.

Go Search Icon in VSCode search "express" you may get things like
import { text } from 'express'
import { Router } from 'express'
import { X,Y,Z } from 'express'
delete this line your app will work fine

Related

Fetching a github repo in react gives a "Module "stream" has been externalized for browser compatibility and cannot be accessed in client code" error

I am currently stuck with a problem trying to fetch github repo data using the octokit npm package.
I use vite to run a dev server and when I try to make a request, the error that i get is:
Uncaught Error: Module "stream" has been externalized for browser compatibility and cannot be accessed in client code.
My React .tsx file looks like this:
import { Octokit, App } from 'octokit'
import React from 'react'
const key = import.meta.env.GITHUB_KEY
const octokit = new Octokit({
auth: key
})
await octokit.request('GET /repos/{owner}/{repo}', {
owner: 'OWNER',
repo: 'REPO'
})
export default function Repos() {
return (
<>
</>
)
}
I have redacted the information for privacy purposes.
If anyone knows how to resolve this issue with vite, please let me know!
Check first if this is similar to octokit/octokit.js issue 2126
I worked around this problem by aliasing node-fetch to isomorphic-fetch. No idea if it works for all usages within octokit, but works fine for my project.
You'll need to install the isomorphic-fetch dependency before making this config change.
// svelte.config.js
const config = { // ... kit: {
// ...
vite: {
resolve: {
alias: {
'node-fetch': 'isomorphic-fetch',
},
},
},
},
};
export default config;
Note: there are still questions about the support/development of octokit: issue 620.

Cypress headless - no loaders are configured to process png files

I am trying to run cypress test cases headless using cmd command
npx cypress run
But it gives me below error -
Do I need to install any dependency for this to load.
Even css files are not getting loaded.
Note : I haven't installed webpack or any other dependency. Only cypress is installed additionally.
Yes, you will need to extend the webpack configuration used by cypress to handle the files you would like to load. You can find an example here
Below I've modified the example to work with cypress 10.
// cypress.config.ts
import { defineConfig } from 'cypress';
import findWebpack from 'find-webpack';
import webpackPreprocessor from '#cypress/webpack-preprocessor';
const webpackOptions = findWebpack.getWebpackOptions();
const options = {
webpackOptions,
watchOptions: {},
};
export default defineConfig({
e2e: {
setupNodeEvents(on) {
// implement node event listeners here
// on('file:preprocessor', webpack(options));
// use a module that carefully removes only plugins
// that we found to be breaking the bundling
// https://github.com/bahmutov/find-webpack
const cleanOptions = {
reactScripts: true,
};
findWebpack.cleanForCypress(cleanOptions, webpackOptions);
on('file:preprocessor', webpackPreprocessor(options));
},
specPattern: 'src/**/*.cy.{js,jsx,ts,tsx}',
},
});

I'm unable to load #apollo/client on a React Native Expo app

I'm trying to load #apollo/client on a React Native Expo app.
And I get this error:
While trying to resolve module #apollo/client from file /Users/andrepena/git/anglio-mobile-rn/screens/dictionary/index.tsx, the package /Users/andrepena/git/anglio-mobile-rn/node_modules/#apollo/client/package.json was successfully found. However, this package itself specifies a main module field that could not be resolved (/Users/andrepena/git/anglio-mobile-rn/node_modules/#apollo/client/main.cjs. Indeed, none of these files exist
Then I searched Stackoverflow and someone said I should add this to my metro.config.json
const { getDefaultConfig } = require("#expo/metro-config");
const defaultConfig = getDefaultConfig(__dirname);
defaultConfig.resolver.assetExts.push("cjs");
module.exports = defaultConfig;
But now, all imports from #apollo/client simply return undefined.
Example:
import { ApolloClient, InMemoryCache } from "#apollo/client";
console.log(ApolloClient); // undefined
console.log(InMemoryCache); // undefined
In fact, #apollo/client is exporting this object:
Object {
"default": 17,
}
Any suggestion?
This metro.config.js worked for me: (remember to install #expo/metro-config)
const { getDefaultConfig } = require('#expo/metro-config');
const config = getDefaultConfig(__dirname, {
// Initialize in exotic mode.
// If you want to preserve `react-native` resolver main field, and omit cjs support, then leave this undefined
// and skip setting the `EXPO_USE_EXOTIC` environment variable.
mode: 'exotic',
});
module.exports = config;
The exotic thing makes Metro to be able to find the weird cjs module that #apollo/client exports

React Uncaught ReferenceError: Buffer is not defined

I created a React project by running npx create-react-app my-app
I installed mqtt-react-hooks
I added the App script
import { Connector } from 'mqtt-react-hooks';
import Status from './Status';
function App() {
return (
<Connector
brokerUrl="mqtt://127.0.0.1:80/"
parserMethod={(msg) => msg} // msg is Buffer
>
<Status />
</Connector>
);
}
export default App;
I get this error in the console
As mentioned in answers here please also consider the following:
npm install --save buffer
import {Buffer} from 'buffer';
It won't help in case of external library dependency but might save you from reverting other libraries in case of using Buffer in code directly.
I had this problem too.
Recently I create a new version of react app and when I used mqtt.js ( not mqtt-react-hooks ) this bad Error was shown!!!
I found out Webpack version 5 does not support Buffer and so on.
Webpack 5 removes Buffer (see this info), effectively breaking MQTT library since it has explicit usages of it in the code.
so I downgrade to Webpack 4 and it's work.
if you don't know how to do that, this link might be helpful.
How to downgrade version of Webpack?.
To me downgrading react-scripts to version 4.0.3 fixed the problem. It is not a proper fix but its something...
In my case I needed to do the following also:
In package.json use react-script 4.0.3
Remove package-lock.json
remove node_modules folder
run npm install
After all this everything seems to be working fine.
In Webpack version 5, Webpack no longer automatically polyfill's Node.js API's if they are not natively supported anymore. The browser environment does not support Buffer natively, therefore we now need to add a third party Buffer package and point Node.js to it in the Webpack config. See how to polyfill buffer with webpack 5.
Use this on the page or function where you get an error:
window.Buffer = window.Buffer || require("buffer").Buffer;
for me what worked was:
import { defineConfig } from 'vite'
import vue from '#vitejs/plugin-vue'
import path from 'path'
import inject from '#rollup/plugin-inject'
export default defineConfig({
plugins: [vue()],
resolve: {
alias: {
'#': path.resolve(__dirname, 'src'),
}
},
build: {
rollupOptions: {
plugins: [inject({ Buffer: ['buffer', 'Buffer'] })],
},
},
})
reply to this comment:
https://github.com/vitejs/vite/discussions/2785#discussioncomment-1452855
the only solution that worked for me was this:
npm add node-stdlib-browser
npm add -D vite-plugin-node-stdlib-browser
and then:
// vite.config.js
import { defineConfig } from 'vite'
import nodePolyfills from 'vite-plugin-node-stdlib-browser'
export default defineConfig({
// other options
plugins: [nodePolyfills()]
})

Storybook - no stories showing up in typescript project with custom webpack / babel

I am trying to set up Storybook in a project. My project is runing on react#^16, and I'm using typescript, with a custom babel and webpack setup for development and build. To set up storybook, I did
npx sb init
This installs everything needed. It puts a .storybook folder in the root folder, and a stories folder in my src folder with some prefab components and stories in tsx format (which is what I want):
The .storybook/main.js file seems fine:
module.exports = {
"stories": [
"../src/**/*.stories.mdx",
"../src/**/*.stories.#(js|jsx|ts|tsx)"
],
"addons": [
"#storybook/addon-links",
"#storybook/addon-essentials"
]
}
And the average .stories.js file automatically installed by npx sb init also seems fine:
import React from 'react';
// also exported from '#storybook/react' if you can deal with breaking changes in 6.1
import { Story, Meta } from '#storybook/react/types-6-0';
import { Header, HeaderProps } from './Header';
export default {
title: 'Example/Header',
component: Header,
} as Meta;
const Template: Story<HeaderProps> = (args) => <Header {...args} />;
export const LoggedIn = Template.bind({});
LoggedIn.args = {
user: {},
};
export const LoggedOut = Template.bind({});
LoggedOut.args = {};
But when I run npm run storybook, the storybook landing page has no stories. Even though it had installed some default stories to start playing with. It says:
Oh no! Your Storybook is empty. Possible reasons why:
The glob specified in main.js isn't correct.
No stories are defined in your story files.
As requested, here is a link to the repo so you can dig a bit deeper into the structure, weback config, etc. Note I have not committed the npx sb init changes yet, so you won't see the files there, only my starting point just before running the sb init.
I haven't had any issues getting npx sb init to work with a standard create-react-app, but with my custom webpack build and typescript, its just empty. What's going wrong?
Edit: Additional detail
I realize that just running npx sb init, then npm run storybook throws this error:
ERROR in ./.storybook/preview.js-generated-config-entry.js
Module not found: Error: Can't resolve 'core-js/modules/es.array.filter'
Based on this thread, installing core-js#3 solves the problem and storybook runs, though with no stories.
It seems like the babel plugin transform-es2015-modules-amd doesn't fit right with storybook since sb still uses your babel configuration.
You might need to remove it then it would work:
{
"plugins": [
// "transform-es2015-modules-amd", // Remove this plugin
]
}
If you want to have a special babel configuration for storybook, place it .storybook/.babelrc so the configuration would be simple like this:
.storybook/.babelrc:
{
"presets": ["#babel/preset-env", "#babel/preset-react", "#babel/preset-typescript"]
}
NOTE: You might miss to forget install #babel/preset-typescript to help you transform your typescript code.
Maybe you have problems with the stories path, try to save only "../src/**/*.stories.js" in your config to see if its the reason
"stories": [
"../src/**/*.stories.mdx",
"../src/**/*.stories.#(js|jsx|ts|tsx)"
]
In case of dealing with arcgis-js-api in sb, you have to declare #arcgis/webpack-plugin in storybook's webpack configuration by adding to its config.
Here are a few steps you have to do:
Add webpackFinal property in .storybook/main.js with following content:
const ArcGISPlugin = require('#arcgis/webpack-plugin');
module.exports = {
// ...
webpackFinal: (config) => {
// Add your plugin
config.plugins.push(
new ArcGISPlugin(),
);
// Since this package has used some node's API so you might have to stop using it as client side
config.node = {
...config.node,
process: false,
fs: "empty"
};
return config;
}
};
One more thing to be aware of, some components are importing scss files, so you might need to support it by adding a scss addon '#storybook/preset-scss'
// Install
npm i -D #storybook/preset-scss css-loader sass-loader style-loader
// Add to your current addons
{
addons: ['#storybook/addon-links', '#storybook/addon-essentials', '#storybook/preset-scss'],
}
Like a tmhao2005 say. Storybook still uses your babel configuration. And this is the intended behavior. This thread at github also describes how the fix similar issue.
Updated your config .storybook/main.js.
If you use .babelrc:
babel: async options => ({ ...options, babelrc: false })
Or .babel.config.js:
babel: async options => ({ ...options, configFile: false })

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