How to send error messages from express to react/redux - reactjs

I have a MERN app using redux. My actions look like this:
export const logIn = (logInData) => async (dispatch) => {
try {
const { data } = await api.logIn(logInData);
localStorage.setItem('auth', JSON.stringify(data))
dispatch({
type: LOG_IN,
payload: data
});
} catch (error) {
dispatch({
type: ADD_FLASH_MESSAGE,
payload: error
})
}
}
And my server looks like this
export const logIn = async (req, res) => {
const logInParams = req.body;
const user = await User.findOne({ email: logInParams.email });
if (!user) {
console.log("USER NOT FOUND");
res.status(400).json({
message: "Invalid credentials."
});
}
const passwordMatches = await bcrypt.compare(logInParams.password, user.password);
if (!passwordMatches) {
console.log("WRONG PASSWORD")
return res.status(400).json({
message: "Invalid credentials."
})
}
// Sign in user with jwt
const payload = {
user: {
id: user.id
}
}
jwt.sign(payload, config.get('jwtSecret'), (error, token) => {
if (error) throw error;
console.log('Successfully logged in');
return res.status(200).json({
token: token,
user: user,
loggedIn: true
});
})
}
I'm not able to access my error messages in my actions. I just get error messages like so
POST http://localhost:5000/auth/login 400 (Bad Request)
And my console.log looks like this:
Error: Request failed with status code 400
at createError (createError.js:16)
at settle (settle.js:17)
at XMLHttpRequest.handleLoad (xhr.js:62)
How do I access my custom error messages from my server?

try to get the status as error.status and custom message as error.data.message

your custom error message contain in error.response.data
try change this in your action:
export const logIn = (logInData) => async (dispatch) => {
try {
const { data } = await api.logIn(logInData);
localStorage.setItem('auth', JSON.stringify(data))
dispatch({
type: LOG_IN,
payload: data
});
}
catch (error) {
dispatch({
type: ADD_FLASH_MESSAGE,
payload: **error.response.data**
})
}
}

Related

Token undefined in put and patch request. MERN stack application

Working with a mern application. I am passing token in authorization header. The issue is whenever I use put or patch method from frontend, token is undefined. Get, Post, Delete requests are working fine. Api is working fine with postman too.
frontend action ->
export const approveClient = (id) => async (dispatch) => {
try {
const config = {
headers: {
Authorization: `${localStorage.getItem("token")}`,
},
};
dispatch({ type: adminConstants.APPROVECLIENT_REQUEST });
const res = await axios.put(`/admin/approveClient/${id}`, config);
dispatch({
type: adminConstants.APPROVECLIENT_SUCCESS,
payload: res.data,
});
} catch (error) {
dispatch({
type: adminConstants.APPROVECLIENT_FAIL,
payload: error.response.data,
});
}
};
Backend middleware function ->
const isAuthenticated = async (req, res, next) => {
try {
const token = req.headers.authorization;
if (!token) {
return res.status(401).json({ success: false, message: "Not logged in" });
}
const decoded = jwt.verify(token, process.env.JWT_SECRET);
const user = await User.findById(decoded._id);
const client = await Client.findById(decoded._id);
const admin = await Admin.findById(decoded._id);
if (user) {
req.user = user;
}
if (client) {
req.user = client;
}
if (admin) {
req.user = admin;
}
next();
} catch (error) {
res.status(500).json({ success: false, message: error.message });
}
};

Get user info with JWT in React

I´m storing the user token in the localstorage after a user logs in, and i would like to know how i can use this token that is in the localstorage to fetch the user info.
backend login.js
module.exports.login = async (req, res) => {
const { email, password } = req.body;
try {
const user = await User.findOne({ email: email });
if (!user) return res.status(404).json({ message: "Usuário não cadastrado!" });
const isMatch = bcrypt.compare(password, user.password);
if (!isMatch) return res.status(400).json({ message: "Email e/ou senha incorretos." });
const token = tokenGenereator(user._id);
return res.status(200).json({ result: user, token });
} catch (error) {
console.log(error)
}
};
frontend login.js
export const login = (data, history) => {
return async (dispatch) => {
try {
const userData = await api.login(data);
localStorage.setItem("userToken", JSON.stringify(userData.data.token));
dispatch(
setUser({
fullname: userData.data.fullname,
email: userData.data.email,
isAuth: true,
})
);
history.push("/home");
} catch (error) {
if (error.response && error.response.data.message) {
dispatch(
setNotification({
variant: "danger",
message: error.response.data.message,
})
);
}
}
};
};
I pass the token to the backend
// i would pass the jwt to the function as a parameter
export const fetchUser = (data) => {
return async (dispatch) => {
const user = await api.getUserData(data);
console.log(user);
};
};
And i recieve
module.exports.getCurrentUser = async (req, res) => {
const { token } = req.body;
// i dont know what to do from here...
};

Cannot read property of "undefined": POST request from React to Express

I have this controller to authenticate a user by their email and password
const authUser = asyncHandler(async (req, res, next) => {
console.log('Hit');
const { email, password } = req.body;
await User.findOne({ email }, async (err1, foundUser) => {
if (err1) {
next(err1);
} else if (foundUser && (await foundUser.matchPasswords(password))) {
res.json({
_id: foundUser._id,
name: foundUser.name,
email: foundUser.email,
token: generateWebToken(foundUser._id),
});
} else {
res.status(401);
next(new Error('Invalid credentials'));
}
});
});
where the mongoose instance method matchPasswords is defined as
userSchema.methods.matchPasswords = async function (enteredPassword) {
return await bcrypt.compare(
enteredPassword,
this.password,
(err, success) => {
console.log(success);
return success;
}
);
};
In the React frontend I have created an action creator loginUser like so
export const loginUser = ({ email, password }) => async (dispatch) => {
try {
dispatch({ type: USER_LOGIN_REQUEST });
const config = {
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
},
};
const { data } = await axios.post(
'/api/v1/users/login',
{ email, password },
config
);
dispatch({
type: USER_LOGIN_SUCCESS,
payload: data,
});
} catch (error) {
dispatch({
type: USER_LOGIN_FAIL,
payload:
error.response && error.response.data.message
? error.response.message.data
: error.message,
});
}
};
However, when I try to login with the wrong credentials or the correct ones I receive this message in the screen and console Uncaught (in promise) TypeError: Cannot read property 'data' of undefined. Above that there is this error main.js?attr=bsXXNSP9r2dL_fbuBOkoev2GjgusyPgY7MC7K-twziLtf_MItBzQdXJ4l_HgsPQw:2699 POST http://localhost:3000/api/v1/users/login 401 (Unauthorized) which made me think maybe it's proxy error because my server is running on port 5000, but the console.log('Hit'); inside the authUser controller is fired when I make the request, which means the request reaches the backend, but there is some uncaught error. Where is my mistake?

Returning response from Dispatch

I'm implementing login functionality to my application and am trying to return the response from a dispatched thunk action. I'm purposely entering the incorrect password because i'd like for the errors that are set in my backend to display within an antd notification on the frontend. My expected response should be:
return res.status(400).json({
success: false,
message: 'Invalid email address or password.',
});
but instead i'm getting the following in the console:
Error: Request failed with status code 400
Route:
const loginUser = async (req, res) => {
// Validate Login Input
const { error } = validateLoginInput(req.body);
if (error)
return res
.status(400)
.json({ success: false, message: error.details[0].message });
req.body.email = req.body.email.toLowerCase();
req.body = sanitize(req.body);
const { email, password } = req.body;
try {
// See if user exists
let user = await User.findOne({ email });
if (!user) {
return res.status(400).json({
success: false,
message: 'Invalid email address or password.',
});
}
// Compare passwords
const isMatch = await bcrypt.compare(password, user.password);
if (!isMatch) {
return res.status(400).json({
success: false,
message: 'Invalid email address or password.',
});
}
// Return jsonwebtoken
const payload = {
user: {
id: user.id,
},
};
jwt.sign(
payload,
process.env.JWT_SECRET,
{ expiresIn: 3600 },
(error, token) => {
if (error) throw error;
res.json({ token });
}
);
} catch (error) {
res.status(500).json({ success: false, messsage: 'Server error' });
}
};
Actions:
export const loginBegin = () => ({
type: LOGIN_BEGIN,
});
export const loginSuccess = (user) => ({
type: LOGIN_SUCCESS,
payload: user,
});
export const loginFail = (error) => ({
type: LOGIN_FAIL,
payload: error,
});
Thunk:
export const attemptLogin = (formData) => async (dispatch) => {
dispatch(loginBegin());
return await postLogin(formData)
.then((res) => {
dispatch(loginSuccess(res.data));
console.log(res.data); <-- This doesn't even show in console
})
// .then(() => {
// setTimeout(() => {
// dispatch(push('/app'));
// }, 2000);
// })
.catch((error) => {
dispatch(loginFail(error));
});
};
onSubmit:
const onSubmit = async (values) => {
const { email, password } = values;
setLoading(true);
try {
const response = await dispatch(attemptLogin({ email, password }));
console.log(response); <-- returns undefined
if (response.data.success) {
setLoading(false);
notification['success']({
message: 'Congrats!',
description: response.message,
});
} else {
notification['error']({
message: 'Uh-oh!',
description: response.message,
});
}
} catch (error) {
console.log(error);
}
};
The problem is that you are not returning the response in the promise. Also, if you are getting a 400 response, it probably rejects the promise or throws an error.
export const attemptLogin = (formData) => async (dispatch) => {
dispatch(loginBegin());
return await postLogin(formData)
.then((res) => {
dispatch(loginSuccess(res.data));
return res;
})
.catch((error) => {
dispatch(loginFail(error));
return error; // this will only work if the error is the response object.
});
};

Reaching Catch block with res.status === 200

I'm dispatching an action in a react app. Everything is working fine, I'm getting the response I'd expect, just User data and a JWT. My problem is it is still reaching the catch block even though the response is accurate and has a status of 200. Code is below.
export const submitNewUser = (user) => async (dispatch) => {
// debugger;
setLoading();
try {
const res = await axios.post(
`${appConstants.serverRoot}/registerUser/user`,
user,
config
);
console.log("res", res);
dispatch({
type: REGISTER_USER,
payload: res.data,
});
// loadUser();
} catch (error) {
dispatch({
type: USER_ERROR,
payload: error,
});
}
};

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