This is very similar but NOT exactly the same error in an answer I saw for subject "MySQL inner join". The problem is an error at the WHERE statement, as follows: "ERROR 2.5could not prepare statement (1 no such column: Orders.OrdersID)". Are my INNER JOIN statements wrong/Too cheesy?. I have checked each table to ensure fieldnames are correct, nothing works. The Table named ORDERS has the following fields :OrderID CustomerID EmployeeID OrderDate ShipperID -- Table named OrderDetails has the following fields: OrderDetailID OrderID ProductID Quantity |||||| Does anyone has an idea or solution for this error?. (It is driving me nuts!!!) . Here is the code:
CREATE VIEW OrderView AS
SELECT Employees.EmployeeID AS 'Employee_EMPLOYEE_ID',
Orders.OrderID AS 'Orders_ORDER_ID',
Orders.EmployeeID AS 'Orders_EMPLOYEE_ID',
OrderDetails.OrderID AS 'OrderDetails_ORDER_ID',
OrderDetails.Quantity AS 'OrderDetails_QTY'
FROM
Employees
INNER JOIN Orders ON OrderDetails.OrderID = Orders.OrderID
INNER JOIN OrderDetails On OrderDetails.OrderID = Orders.OrderID
WHERE OrderDetails.OrderID = Orders.OrdersID
AND OrderDetails.Quatity > 30
ORDER BY Employees.EmployeeID;
I corrected the failing set of statements by using different tables, putting all the statements in an indented way, ran in under w3schools and it worked perfectly, as follows:
CREATE VIEW OrderView AS
SELECT Orders.OrderID,
Orders.CustomerID,
Customers.CustomerID AS C_CUSTOMERID,
Orders.CustomerID AS O_CUSTOMERID,
Orders.ShipperID as O_SHIPPERID,
Shippers.ShipperID as S_SHIPPERID,
Customers.Country,
Customers.CustomerName,
Shippers.ShipperName
FROM ((Orders
INNER JOIN Customers ON Orders.CustomerID = Customers.CustomerID)
INNER JOIN Shippers ON Orders.ShipperID = Shippers.ShipperID)
WHERE Customers.Country='Mexico' or Customers.Country='Germany' or
Customers.Country='Spain'
GROUP BY Customers.CustomerID
HAVING Customers.CustomerID > 39
ORDER BY Customers.Country ASC;
Related
i have a inner join query in stored procedure which is working fine. i need to inject a aggregate query in it so that it show an aggregated result in a new column
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1tAIEACvEnG7sAisSoE2crYRrzCjIcvST/view?usp=sharing
i tried to inject aggregate query as a column TotalQty in my query
SELECT dbo.SO.Id,dbo.Customer.Name, dbo.Product.Name AS ProductName, dbo.SOD.SalePrice
,TotalQty = (select SUM(dbo.SOD.Quantity) from [sod] o where o.SOId='68BD0F69-B957-439F-9AD0-180DF23EF42B' )
FROM dbo.SOD INNER JOIN
dbo.Product ON dbo.SOD.ProductId = dbo.Product.Id RIGHT JOIN
dbo.SO ON dbo.SOD.SOId = dbo.SO.Id INNER JOIN
dbo.Customer ON dbo.SO.CustomerId = dbo.Customer.Id
WHERE (dbo.SO.Id = '68BD0F69-B957-439F-9AD0-180DF23EF42B')
But it says
Column 'dbo.SO.Id' is invalid in the select list because it is not
contained in either an aggregate function or the GROUP BY clause.
or any other good Technique suggested will be appreciated.
so change AS :
SELECT dbo.SO.Id,dbo.Customer.Name, dbo.Product.Name AS ProductName, dbo.SOD.SalePrice
,(select count(dbo.SOD.Quantity) from [sod] o where o.SOId='68BD0F69-B957-439F-9AD0-180DF23EF42B') AS TotalQty
FROM dbo.SOD INNER JOIN
dbo.Product ON dbo.SOD.ProductId = dbo.Product.Id RIGHT JOIN
dbo.SO ON dbo.SOD.SOId = dbo.SO.Id INNER JOIN
dbo.Customer ON dbo.SO.CustomerId = dbo.Customer.Id
WHERE (dbo.SO.Id = '68BD0F69-B957-439F-9AD0-180DF23EF42B')
As in the internal query, your characteristic is you used the o.SOId field on where and in other hand used count aggregate function so you should:
SELECT dbo.SO.Id,dbo.Customer.Name, dbo.Product.Name AS ProductName,
dbo.SOD.SalePrice
,count(dbo.SOD.Quantity) AS TotalQty
FROM dbo.SOD INNER JOIN
dbo.Product ON dbo.SOD.ProductId = dbo.Product.Id RIGHT JOIN
dbo.SO ON dbo.SOD.SOId = dbo.SO.Id INNER JOIN
dbo.Customer ON dbo.SO.CustomerId = dbo.Customer.Id
WHERE (dbo.SO.Id = '68BD0F69-B957-439F-9AD0-180DF23EF42B')
group by
dbo.SO.Id,dbo.Customer.Name, dbo.Product.Name , dbo.SOD.SalePrice
Which will have the same output.
Generally speaking, you encourage others to help if you provide a MVCE. Using cryptic table names (are they tables? or views perhaps?) is not a healthy practice. In addition, it is not clear what you are trying to achieve with your subquery. You attempted to use count but you label the value as "TotalQty" and you replied to a suggestion using "sum". Very confusing.
So since we don't have your tables, I used the common MS sample database AdventureWorks. Below are two examples of counting the quantity values from the detail table.
select Ord.SalesOrderID, Det.SalesOrderDetailID,
Cust.AccountNumber as CustName, -- too lazy to get actual name
Prd.Name as ProductName,
Det.UnitPrice
,Counted.TotalQty
-- TotalQty = (select count(dbo.SOD.Quantity) from [sod] o where o.SOId='68BD0F69-B957-439F-9AD0-180DF23EF42B' )
from Sales.SalesOrderHeader as Ord
inner join Sales.SalesOrderDetail as Det on Ord.SalesOrderID = Det.SalesOrderID
inner join Production.Product as Prd on Det.ProductID = Prd.ProductID
inner join Sales.Customer as Cust on Ord.CustomerID = Cust.CustomerID
cross apply (select count(DetCnt.OrderQty) as TotalQty from Sales.SalesOrderDetail as DetCnt where DetCnt.SalesOrderID = Det.SalesOrderID) as Counted
where Ord.SalesOrderID = 43659
select Ord.SalesOrderID, Det.SalesOrderDetailID,
Cust.AccountNumber as CustName, -- too lazy to get actual name
Prd.Name as ProductName,
Det.UnitPrice
, TotalQty = (select count(DetCnt.OrderQty) from Sales.SalesOrderDetail as DetCnt where DetCnt.SalesOrderID = Det.SalesOrderID)
-- TotalQty = (select count(dbo.SOD.Quantity) from [sod] o where o.SOId='68BD0F69-B957-439F-9AD0-180DF23EF42B' )
from Sales.SalesOrderHeader as Ord
inner join Sales.SalesOrderDetail as Det on Ord.SalesOrderID = Det.SalesOrderID
inner join Production.Product as Prd on Det.ProductID = Prd.ProductID
inner join Sales.Customer as Cust on Ord.CustomerID = Cust.CustomerID
where Ord.SalesOrderID = 43659
I think that interpretation is correct but I don't know your schema. I added the PK of the detail table to help "see" the relationship between Order and Detail.
Examine the code closely. Notice how the query only refers to the specific PK value once (this would be your procedure's parameter). You use correlations and joins to limit the results as needed. And notice how much easier it is to understand the query since it uses names that are actual words - SalesOrder vs. SO. I don't think it makes much sense to right join your Detail table to the Order table - seems like a mistake. Your aggregation attempt is odd so I can't say if the value computed by these queries is correct.
I'll also note that you should not be passing the PK value of your table using a nvarchar parameter. Use the correct datatype to avoid the possibility that someone attempts to pass an actual string (e.g., N'Pick me') instead of a GUID value.
I have a query like this:
SELECT
*
FROM Product.Stock AS PS
INNER JOIN Product.Product AS P ON PS.ProductId = P.ProductId
INNER JOIN Product.ProductDetail AS PD ON P.ProductId = PD.ProductId
INNER JOIN Product.ProductSize AS PSI ON P.ProductId = PSI.ProductId
I want to know how many ProductsId with same SizeId I have, for example:
in this case I have two products with same ProductId and SizeId, so I wish get: 2 because I have 2 products with sizeId 1
ProductId comes from table: Product.Product
SizeId comes from table: Product.ProductSize
How can I achieve it? Regards
SELECT
PSI.SizeId, COUNT(DISTINCT P.ProductId)
FROM Product.Stock AS PS
INNER JOIN Product.Product AS P ON PS.ProductId = P.ProductId
INNER JOIN Product.ProductDetail AS PD ON P.ProductId = PD.ProductId
INNER JOIN Product.ProductSize AS PSI ON P.ProductId = PSI.ProductId
GROUP BY PSI.SizeId
I'm assuming that the SizeId column is in the Product.ProductSize table.
Agree with #Jack's answer, still I think joins seem to be redundant here.
SELECT
SizeId, COUNT(DISTINCT ProductId)
FROM Product.ProductSize
GROUP BY SizeId
Use Having Count in order to just show sizes with multiple products and no need for inner joins, since you already have all the fields in one table:
SELECT SizeId, COUNT(Distinct ProductId)
FROM Product.ProductSize
GROUP BY SizeId
Having Count(Distinct ProductId)> 1
I'm working with the northwind database and my exercise is:
Which suppliers offer two products in the same category? Show company name, category and the both product names
My code:
SELECT DISTINCT
c.CategoryID, s.CompanyName, p1.ProductName, p2.ProductName
FROM
Suppliers s
INNER JOIN
Products p1 ON s.SupplierID = p1.SupplierID
INNER JOIN
Products p2 ON p1.CategoryID = p2.CategoryID
AND p1.ProductID <> p2.ProductID
INNER JOIN
Categories c ON p2.CategoryID = c.CategoryID
GROUP BY
c.CategoryID,s.CompanyName, p1.ProductName, p2.ProductName`
How can I filter that with COUNT() I tried to do it with HAVING but I failed.
I'll appreciate some help, which bringing me back on the right way.
Building on Gordon's answer the code below will get all the data you need. If you absolutely have to have both products in the same row, you can use pivot:
select s.CompanyName
,p.ProductName
from Suppliers s
-- This join filters your Suppliers table to only those with two Products in the same Category
inner join (select SupplierID
,CategoryID
from Products
group by SupplierID
,CategoryID
having count(1) = 2
) pc
on(s.SupplierID = pc.SupplierID)
-- This join returns the two products in the Category returned in the join above.
inner join Products p
on(s.SupplierID = p.SupplierID
and pc.CategoryID = p.CategoryID
)
You can get the list of suppliers/categories with exactly two products using a query like this:
select supplierId, categoryId
from products
group by supplierId, categoryId
having count(*) = 2;
Then, write a query to show the supplier and products names, and use the above to filter the results from that query. You can use either exists or an additional join.
I have this query:
SELECT city.CITY_NAME,
SUM(case when c.CUSTOMER_ID=o.CUSTOMER_ID and o.ORDER_ID=od.ORDER_ID
then od.TOTAL_AMT_PER_ITEM
else 0 end) AS TOTAL_AMT_PER_ITEM
FROM [ORDER] o
INNER JOIN ORDER_DETAILS od
ON o.ORDER_ID = od.ORDER_ID
INNER JOIN CUSTOMER c
ON o.CUSTOMER_ID = c.CUSTOMER_ID
INNER JOIN CUSTOMER_ADDRESS ca
ON ca.CUSTOMER_ID = c.CUSTOMER_ID
INNER JOIN CITY city
ON ca.CITY_ID = city.CITY_ID
GROUP BY city.CITY_NAME
I am a beginner in SQL SERVER. This query displays only the CITY_NAME that has a corresponding TOTAL_AMT_PER_ITEM value. What I need is to display all the CITY_NAMEs in the database even if their corresponding value is NULL. What is the work around for this? Can someone help me out? Thanks!
I change the order of the joins maybe that help.
You start with CITY because is the source for your GROUP BY and try to see if have any CUSTOMER_ADDRESS.
I guess if is a new store you can have 0 customers.
Then INNER JOIN because direction cant exist alone, they belong to a customer
Then LEFT JOIN because again a CUSTOMER may or may not have [ORDERS].
Then INNER JOIN because every [ORDERS] have [ORDER DETAILS]
Finally you SUM(od.TOTAL_AMT_PER_ITEM) from the last JOIN table, this can get some NULL's so you need include COALESCE
SELECT city.CITY_NAME,
COALESCE(SUM(od.TOTAL_AMT_PER_ITEM) , 0) as TOTAL_AMT_PER_ITEM
FROM [CITY]
LEFT JOIN [CUSTOMER_ADDRESS] ca
ON ca.CITY_ID = [CITY].CITY_ID
INNER JOIN CUSTOMER c
ON ca.CUSTOMER_ID = c.CUSTOMER_ID
LEFT JOIN [ORDER] o
ON o.CUSTOMER_ID = c.CUSTOMER_ID
INNER JOIN ORDER_DETAILS od
ON o.ORDER_ID = od.ORDER_ID
GROUP BY [CITY].CITY_NAME
btw you should change the name of the table [Order] to [Orders] because Order is a reserved word and can cause problems.
In general I rather use the plural name for tables because is an entity saving multiple of one type
CITIES instead of CITY
CUSTOMERS intead of CUSTOMER
ORDER_DETAILS is already plural, so try to keep consistence.
SELECT
city.CITY_NAME,
SUM(od.TOTAL_AMT_PER_ITEM) AS TOTAL_AMT_PER_ITEM
FROM
CUSTOMER c
INNER JOIN
CUSTOMER_ADDRESS ca
ON ca.CUSTOMER_ID = c.CUSTOMER_ID
INNER JOIN
CITY city
ON ca.CITY_ID = city.CITY_ID
LEFT JOIN
[ORDER] o
ON o.CUSTOMER_ID = c.CUSTOMER_ID
LEFT JOIN
ORDER_DETAILS
ON o.ORDER_ID = od.ORDER_ID
GROUP BY city.CITY_NAME
I need to find instances where a customer has a particular name and has bought more than 1 of the same item.
I thought it would be something like below, but I get an error stating that an aggregate may not appear in the where clause.
I also tried HAVING but I'm not sure about the syntax.
SELECT
cust.FirstName, cust.LastName, prod.ProductNumber, prod.Name
FROM
Ours.Customer as cust
INNER JOIN
Ours.SalesOrderMaster as som ON cust.CustomerID = som.CustomerID
INNER JOIN
Ours.SalesOrderDetail as sod ON som.SalesOrderID = sod.SalesOrderID
INNER JOIN
Ours.Product as prod ON sod.ProductID = prod.ProductID
WHERE
cust.FirstName LIKE 'Joe' AND Count(prod.ProductID) > 1;
You would use a group by clause to group the data and then filter the groups using a having clause.
Unless I misunderstood your question I think this might be what you want:
SELECT cust.FirstName, cust.LastName, prod.ProductNumber, prod.Name
FROM Ours.Customer as cust
INNER JOIN Ours.SalesOrderMaster as som ON cust.CustomerID = som.CustomerID
INNER JOIN Ours.SalesOrderDetail as sod ON som.SalesOrderID = sod.SalesOrderID
INNER JOIN Ours.Product as prod ON sod.ProductID = prod.ProductID
WHERE cust.FirstName LIKE 'Joe'
GROUP BY cust.FirstName, cust.LastName, prod.ProductNumber, prod.Name
HAVING Count(prod.ProductID) > 1;
This would first apply the where clause to filter out all rows with FirstName like Joe, and then group the rows by name and productnumber and filter out those groups with count > 1.