I'm trying to compile a visual studio C++ project and I can't get anywhere because of the compiler reporting "Cannot open include file: 'excpt.h': No such file or directory". The problem has been reported numerous times on the Internet but I can't find any help regarding my particular situation. The problem is not that the include path of the project are not correctly setup, the problem is that this include file (and probably a bunch of other files) are just missing from my computer. There is no such file on my hard drive. So I tried installing Windows SDK 7.1. The file is not inside the installed SDK (although it should be). I tried repairing the install, uninstall it, reinstall it... all numerous time. I also try to install, repair, uninstall, reinstall Visual Studio 2010 professional numerous time, with and without the Windows SDK installed. I even tried uninstalling the professional version to install the express VC++... nothing seems to work, no 'excpt.h' never get installed on my computer. I am clueless... someone has a hint of a solution? I'm on Windows 7.
As supplementary information, note that 'excpt.h' is included in by "windows.h". Also, the "excpt.h" file is normally installed with the Windows SDK under a path like "c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.1\include\" and with Visual Studio under a path like "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\".
EDIT: If it might help, I might add that the folder C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include related my Visual Studio install has only two files... which is certainly not normal!!! However, I can't find any ways to get the installer to install all the .h files that should appear in this repertory.
See if you have it at C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\excpt.h Check to be sure that the system include-paths are correct in Visual Studio. If all else fails, uninstall everything, all SDK's, etc., and re-install Visual C++.
Third party search programs do a better job than the Windows one for finding things. Try Agent Ransack. It's free.
For those who have the same problem, here is the solution I found after about 10h of install/uninstall/cleaning cycles... I've uninstalled completely visual studio using this. After that, using the control panel, I've uninstalled the Windows SDK and everything that can be associated with it or with visual studio (e.g. .NET framework). Then, I've removed all the left overs by manually deleting the visual studio and the Windows SDK folders located in C:/Program files. Finally, I deleted all the entries related to the Windows SDK or to Visual Studio in the registry (they are located in HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft). Then, I reinstalled Visual Studio... and it was finally working correctly. I should add that I restarted and cleaned the registry using CCleaner after any install or uninstall step.
I had this problem with a project that had been updated to VS2017 from VS2015.
This was a header included via windows.h. I knew this header should have no problems as I had other projects created directly in VS2017 that used windows.h.
Another symptom was that the intellisense was highlighting includes of standard headers (e.g string, vector etc), although these were not generating compile errors.
The fix for me was similar to VS 2010 Cannot open source file “string”.
Initially, I retargeted the project, hoping this would help (right-click the project, select retarget projects), but this did not in itself cure the problem.
I then took a working project and copied the include directories from project properties->Configuration Properties->VC++ Directories and used these to replace the same property for my broken project. This fixed the problem.
Initially, the value for this property was
$(VCInstallDir)include;$(VCInstallDir)atlmfc\include;$(WindowsSDK_IncludePath);
The replacement value was
$(VC_IncludePath);$(WindowsSDK_IncludePath);
I had the same problem, and tried the answer given by OP, but it did not work. However, copying the contents of C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC (specifically bin, lib, and include) from a machine that did work to this machine worked.
It seems the Visual Studio 2012 installer is buggy when it comes to installing into a different drive letter than C:. I have installed the VS2012 into the D: drive and got the same error. I found that for some unknown reason the installer put some of the files into the correct location at:
D:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 11.0
but the remaining files were at
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 11.0
so I have moved the files from the C: into the D: location and it fixed the problem.
Some situation cause such problem. If you have uninstalled vs2010. you lost platform C++ binaries for .net framework 4 forever. You have to delete all of VS 2010 2012 2013, clean system up and its accompany components and reinstall them from scratch.
Or you can download this package. Include them in your project that may solve your problem properly.
one simeple way,just copy vc directory(C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 11.0\VC) from other computer
Fixing your Visual Studio installation is a good idea, but you don't necessarily need to re-install the same old version of VS. I uninstalled VS 2015, then modified my VS 2017 installation to add the VC++ v140 build tools, and now my project builds.
Related
I am having this same problem:
IsVisualStudio2012ProInstalled() method not found error when running an SSIS package from VS2012 (I didn't have enough rep to comment and ask for help there). This issue started when I had visual studio 2012 installed but then installed visual studio 2015, the shop I work for uses both.
I followed the instructions of the #1 answer but getting the error below
I've entered this in command prompt:
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio
11.0\Common7\IDE\PrivateAssemblies>"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft
SDKs\Windows\v7.0A\Bin\gacutil.exe" /if Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Design.dll
Error:
Failure adding assembly to the cache: This assembly is built by a runtime newer than the currently loaded runtime and cannot be loaded.
I finally got this to work by finding a newer version of gacutil that was on my computer. You can see originally I was looking in the v7.0a folder but found another copy in a v8.0a folder that I used that worked.
cd "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 11.0\Common7\IDE\PrivateAssemblies"
"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v8.0A\Bin\NETFX 4.0 Tools\gacutil.exe"
/if Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Design.dll
I cannot compile any C project in Visual Studio, I always get the error:
Please remove DXGIDebug.dll from folder C:\WINDOWS\SysWOW64. It is unsecure to run CL.exe until it is done.
I got this error before in Visual Studio 2015 and after trying to repair the installation several times I decided to install VIsual Studio 2017 but the issue persists.
I have got another PC with the same installation and it works fine there. I have already checked if the DLL is corrupted or shouldn't be there but the other PC has the exact same file in the exact same place and it works. I couldn't find anything regarding this issue or anything similar on the internet, as I do not know what to do now to be able to compile a C project.
I installed yesterday the WDK 10 for my visual studio 2015 enterprise.
Today I tried to make a project, but first of all it couldn't find the include directories, so I manually added it (C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Include\10.0.14393.0\km)
After this visual studio's intelli sense prompted me that there are too many errors for even to be displayed, around 2200. Something fucked up the headers really bad, how do I fix this?
WDK has its own compiler. See readme and examples. You can use VS 2015 as source editor and then compile from command prompt.
I am exploring the code of an open source project..The project has its own directory structure and has several makefiles for building it on different platforms. I am working on the windows and want to pull it's source code in Visual Studio 2008 or 2010 by making visual studio project..I am able to build the project with Nmake utility of visual studio but I don't know how to debug if I don't have any .vcproj files or solution.
So can someone has some link or provide me some guidance about how can one make a visual studio project from make file. For more information the project I am trying to build is webP api project..
http://code.google.com/speed/webp/docs/api.html
To anwser your embedded question rather than your headline question - you can debug the output of the NMake process simply by invoking 'devenv' and passing it the the executable as an argument. I typically do this in the output directory of the build process so that devenv can find related DLLs and PDB files with debugging information.
My devenv (on a 32-bit VS2010 system) lives in "c:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\Common7\IDE\devenv.com"
Hopefully this can get you debugging!
I have VS 2010 installed on my system and i was trying to compile a simple hello.c in VS command prompt. The compilation gave an error.
Fatal Error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'stdio.h' no such file, folder exist
Why this error is coming ?? Does VS2010 not include reference files/assemblies for C.
VS 2010 certainly does contain the standard headers. You should check that your command prompt environment is set up correctly. There should be an environment variable named INCLUDE that has a directory similar to the cfollowing (among other directories) in it:
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\INCLUDE
that directory (the name may vary slightly, for example depending on if your machine is a 64-bit OS of not) should include stdio.h
If you don't have such a directory in your environment, then you're not setting up the environment correctly. You should use on of the "Visual Studio Command Prompt" shortcuts that VS installs, or simply run
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\vcvarsall.bat
With the appropriate parameter to get the environment you want (x86 or amd64 for example).
If the INCLUDE environment variable does have an entry like that, but the stdio.h file doesn't exist, then you might need to reinstall VS.
I had a similar problem as the OP the VC folder was missing most of the files. I tried both repairing and uninstalling/reinstalling VS 2010 but neither worked.
What worked for me was installing the Microsoft Visual C++ 2010 Redistributable Package (x86).Microsoft Visual C++ 2010 Redistributable Package (x86)
There are so many versions of so much Windows system code that it's easy for a path to become invalid.
In my case:
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.1A\Include
and
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.1A\Lib
needed to be changed to::
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.0A\Include
and
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.0A\Lib
i.e. v7.1A -> v7.0A (don't ask why, it just part of the everyday, tiresome task of dealing with Microsoft!).
I had the same problem. The file stdio.h did not exist in folder include. I removed VS 2010 using the Control Panel then reinstalled, but this didn't solve the problem.
I then used the VS 2010 installation CD to remove all of VS 2010, and manually removed anything leftover by Control Panel. I then installed VS 2010 professional again. The problem was solved.