React Adding two parents for a child component - reactjs

Question

State is the smart component which store all the states of child components
import React from 'react';
import TextArea from './Components/TextArea';
class State extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
name: ''
}
this.myChangeHandler = this.myChangeHandler.bind(this)
}
myChangeHandler = (event) => {
event.preventDefault();
this.setState({
[event.target.name]:event.target.value
});
}
render() {
return (
<div>
{/* Change code below this line */}
<TextArea name = {this.state.name}
myChangeHandler = {this.myChangeHandler}/>
{/* Change code above this line */}
</div>
);
}
};
export default State;
Now TextArea is the child component which share the input value to state.
import React from 'react';
import '../style.css';
class TextArea extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
}
render() {
return (
<div>
<input type="text" onChange= {this.props.myChangeHandler} name="name" value={this.props.name}></input>
<h1>Hello, my name is:{this.props.name} </h1>
</div>
);
}
};
export default TextArea;
There are several child components that send the data to state component.
so the app component is used to order the child component.
I need two parents for a child component. please see the image enter image description here
import React from 'react';
import { BrowserRouter, Route } from 'react-router-dom'
import './App.css';
import TextArea from './Components/TextArea'
function App() {
return (
<div className="App">
<BrowserRouter>
<Route path = "/new" component= {TextArea} />
</BrowserRouter>
</div>
);
}
export default App;

Answer 1

You can't have two "direct" parent for a single component but you can have multiple indirect parents.
Example:
App is the parent of State
State is the parent of TextArea
App is also a parent of TextArea but not a direct one.
This means that you can pass props (data and functions) from the top parent to all of his children.
If you need to pass a function from App to TextArea you need to pass it by State.
Here a tutorial on how to do it.
You can also use the Context and here's a tutorial on how to do it.