SQLite extensions error, c to dll compiling - database

Question

What is needed:
Compile the json1 extension for SQLite
What I did:
Reaserched the official extension page: https://sqlite.org/loadext.html
Downloaded the SQLite source code: https://www.sqlite.org/cgi/src/doc/trunk/README.md
Found 2 ways to compile a dll:
cl windows command
gcc linux command
For the cl command I installed Visual Studio and launched the vcvars32.bat file for the enviroment launch, then tried this command: cl ext/misc/json1.c sqlite3ext.h /link /dll.
Docs: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/build/reference/compiler-command-line-syntax?view=vs-2019
However it didnt work and I got an error: fatal error C1083: sqlite3ext.h: No such file or directory.
I have the sqlite3ext.h file and tried moving it arround but nothing worked.
Then I moved to the gcc command:
I used the Ubuntu wsl
Upadated Ubuntu
Downloaded the source code (mensioned above)
Installed the SQLite developer package (can't find it)
Used this command: gcc -g -shared sqlite/ext/misc/json1.c -o json1.dll
Found the command on the SQLite extension page mensioned above
It didn't work and I got this long error message:
sqlite/ext/misc/json1.c: In function ‘jsonEachConnect’:
sqlite/ext/misc/json1.c:2099:29: error: ‘SQLITE_VTAB_INNOCUOUS’ undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean ‘SQLITE_STATIC’?
sqlite3_vtab_config(db, SQLITE_VTAB_INNOCUOUS);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
SQLITE_STATIC
sqlite/ext/misc/json1.c:2099:29: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
sqlite/ext/misc/json1.c: At top level:
sqlite/ext/misc/json1.c:2501:3: warning: excess elements in struct initializer
0 /* xShadowName */
^
sqlite/ext/misc/json1.c:2501:3: note: (near initialization for ‘jsonEachModule’)
sqlite/ext/misc/json1.c:2529:3: warning: excess elements in struct initializer
0 /* xShadowName */
^
sqlite/ext/misc/json1.c:2529:3: note: (near initialization for ‘jsonTreeModule’)
sqlite/ext/misc/json1.c: In function ‘sqlite3Json1Init’:
sqlite/ext/misc/json1.c:2594:8: error: ‘SQLITE_INNOCUOUS’ undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean ‘SQLITE_IGNORE’?
SQLITE_INNOCUOUS;
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
SQLITE_IGNORE
sqlite/ext/misc/json1.c:2602:10: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘sqlite3_create_window_function’; did you mean ‘sqlite3_create_function’? [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
rc = sqlite3_create_window_function(db, aAgg[i].zName, aAgg[i].nArg,
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
sqlite3_create_function
sqlite/ext/misc/json1.c:2603:34: error: ‘SQLITE_SUBTYPE’ undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean ‘SQLITE_CANTOPEN’?
SQLITE_SUBTYPE | enc, 0,
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
ANY HELP WOULD BE GREATLY APPRECIATED!
Thanks!

Answer 1

I had this problem with the SQLite UUID extension using "better-sqlite", but that's something else. What I did was replace everything that said SQLITE_INNOCUOUS and SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC with SQLITE_IGNORE. And it worked, at least for this extension. Something like the following:
Before:
{
int rc = SQLITE_OK;
SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT2(pApi);
(void)pzErrMsg; /* Unused parameter */
rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, "uuid", 0, SQLITE_UTF8|SQLITE_INNOCUOUS, 0,
sqlite3UuidFunc, 0, 0);
if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, "uuid_str", 1,
SQLITE_UTF8|SQLITE_INNOCUOUS|SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC,
0, sqlite3UuidStrFunc, 0, 0);
}
if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, "uuid_blob", 1,
SQLITE_UTF8|SQLITE_INNOCUOUS|SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC,
0, sqlite3UuidBlobFunc, 0, 0);
}
return rc;
}
After:
{
int rc = SQLITE_OK;
SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT2(pApi);
(void)pzErrMsg; /* Unused parameter */
rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, "uuid", 0, SQLITE_UTF8 | SQLITE_IGNORE, 0,
sqlite3UuidFunc, 0, 0);
if (rc == SQLITE_OK)
{
rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, "uuid_str", 1,
SQLITE_UTF8 | SQLITE_IGNORE | SQLITE_IGNORE,
0, sqlite3UuidStrFunc, 0, 0);
}
if (rc == SQLITE_OK)
{
rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, "uuid_blob", 1,
SQLITE_UTF8 | SQLITE_IGNORE | SQLITE_IGNORE,
0, sqlite3UuidBlobFunc, 0, 0);
}
return rc;
}
Edit
I just had to declare this at the beginning of the code.
#define SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC 0x000000800
#define SQLITE_DIRECTONLY 0x000080000
#define SQLITE_SUBTYPE 0x000100000
#define SQLITE_INNOCUOUS 0x000200000