Rest API integration using Apache camel - apache-camel

I am new to Apache Camel, I have requirement to integrate two systems using REST API using Apache camel. I will receive a JSON message on my apache camel rest api endpoint(from source system).This json will contain arrays, I have to extract each array content and post to another external api end point (target). So initially I tried to send incoming message to camel rest api as it is to the target external api endpoint. When I try that, then on application startup I get error. I searched for similar exception but couldn't find anything concrete as in most of the example, source of message was used as a timer component.
Can't we make a call to external rest api end point?
Camel version : 3.4.0
Spring boot : 2.3.1
My router builder code
restConfiguration()
.component("servlet").port(9090).host("localhost")
.dataFormatProperty("prettyPrint", "true");
rest().post("/incoming")
.consumes(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE)
.produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE)
.route()
.to("https://webhook.site/ff4a6f68-3b20-4bb2-afa1-c15ccae515ef");
Exception I am getting for target external endpoint
org.apache.camel.NoSuchEndpointException:
No endpoint could be found for:
https://webhook.site/ff4a6f68-3b20-4bb2-afa1-c15ccae515ef,
please check your classpath contains the needed Camel component jar.
Please let me know, where I am making mistake.
Thanks in advance.
Ani

You don't have camel-http as dependency so add the dependency with correct version
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.camel</groupId>
<artifactId>camel-http</artifactId>
<version>x.x.x</version>
<!-- use the same version as your Camel core version -->
</dependency>

Since you are already using camel 3.x you might also want to consider using dynamic endpoint component, in case your destination URL is defined dynamically. For example:
from("direct:login")
.toD("http:myloginserver:8080/login?userid=${header.userName}");

Related

How to inject query parameters using camel REST DSL?

Actually I am playing with apache-camel 2.15.2, the REST DSL available since Camel 2.14 is not complicated. However I can't find in the official documentation how to retrieve a query parameter, basically I would like to target my REST service in this way:
http://myServer/myService/myMethod?myQueryParam=myValue
Is that possible, or is there any workaround ?
Thanks in advance.
Camel uses the REST/HTTP component of choice (restlet, jetty, servlet, netty-http, spark-rest, etc) which maps query parameters as Camel message headers.
So yes you can with the rest-dsl exposes a REST service where clients can call it with query parameters, which is then mapped to Camel message headers during routing.

How to access a remote web service by Camel CXF endpoint?

I was looking up online how to create a Camel's CXF producer (i.e. create a CXF endpoint that would produce a request to some local/remote web service). Generally, all the examples I could find would list the following steps:
First define the cxfEndpoint attributes:
<cxf:cxfEndpoint
id="orderEndpoint"
address="http://localhost:9000/order/"
serviceClass="camelinaction.order.OrderEndpoint"/>
Then send the request to that endpoint:
...to("cxf:bean:orderEndpoint");
Hmmm. I don't understand the concept. If this is a remote web service, all I usually have is the URL of the WSDL. I can get from it the address of the service... but I don't know what the serviceClass is and I don't have it on my classpath.
So how do I define that cxfEndpoint in case I only have the URL of the WSDL?
Or is there another type of endpoint I should use in that case?
I would suggest looking into WSDL first for cxf. Below are two links that I think should help you out quite a lot and has helped me in the past as well.
http://code.notsoclever.cc/camel-cxf-component-wsdl-first-example/
https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-US/Fuse_ESB_Enterprise/7.0/html-single/Web_Services_and_Routing_with_Camel_CXF/index.html#ImplWs-WsdlFirst
On the Red Hat site you will need to start at chapter 3.
Hope this helps.

Apache camel to invoke ejb 2

Can I use apache camel to invoke remote ejbs (ejb2.0)? How do I pass parameters to these ejsb? The example given on the camel website is not very clear. Also I'm not using spring. Can someone please help?
To call remote EJBs you can just use Java code, and let Camel call your java code.
If you want to try the camel-ejb component, then you need to configure the component for remote EJBs which is not so easy - there is a JIRA ticket to improve this in a future release.
So I suggest to just use Java code - eg just call these remote EJBs as you would do from regular Java code without using Apache Camel.

How do you debug CXF endpoint publishing?

Given the "cxf-osgi" example from fuse source's apache-servicemix-4.4.1-fuse-00-08, built with maven 3.0.3, when deploying it to apache karaf 2.2.4 and CXF 2.4.3 the web service is never published and never visible to the CXF servlet (http://localhost:8181/cxf/). There are no errors in the karaf log. How would one go about debugging such behavior?
It's worth turning up the log level(s) - you can do this permanently in the etc/org.ops4j.pax.logging.cfg or in the console with log:set TRACE org.apache.cxf - IIRC this will show some useful information.
Also check that it's actually published on localhost/127.0.0.1 - it may well be being published on another interface, the IP of the local network but not localhost. Try using 0.0.0.0 as the the address, that way it will bind to all available interfaces.
As you're using maven, you can download the CXF source (easily in Eclipse) and connect a remote debugger to the Karaf instance, with some strategically placed breakpoints you should be able to get a handle on what's going on.
Try changing to Equinox instead of the default of Felix. There is a bug in 2.4.3 in that it doesn't work well with Felix. Alternatively, CXF 2.4.4 is now available that should also fix it.
Take a look at this issue I filed this week: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CXF-4058
What I found is that if my beans.xml is loaded before the cxf bundle jar, then the endpoints are registered with CXF but not with the OSGi http service. So everything looks good from the logs but the endpoints are never accessible. This is a race condition.
I did two workarounds: 1) in the short term, just move my own jars later in the boot order (I use Karaf features) so Spring and CXF are fully loaded before my beans.xml is read and 2) abandon Spring and roll my own binding code based loosely on this approach: http://eclipsesource.com/blogs/2012/01/23/an-osgi-jax-rs-connector-part-1-publishing-rest-services/
I just implemented solution #2 yesterday and I'm already extremely happy with it. It's solved all of my classloader issues (before I had to manually add a lot of Import-Package lines because BND doesn't see beans.xml references) and fixed my boot race condition.

Apache Camel: Keeping routing information completely independent of the Java Code

First of all thanks to folks who are currently involved in the development of Camel, I am grateful for all the hard work they have put in.
I am looking for some design advice.
The architecture is something like this:
I have a bunch of Java classes which when instantiated are required to connect to each other and send messages using Apache Camel. The design constraints require me to create a framework such that all routing information, producers, consumers, endpoints etc should be a part of the camel-context.xml.
An individual should have the capability to modify such a file and completely change the existing route without having the Java code available to him.(The Java code would not be provided, only the compiled Jar would be)
For example in One setup,
Bean A ->Bean B->Bean C->file->email.
in another
Bean B->Bean A->Bean C->ftp->file->email
We have tried various approached, but if the originating bean is not implemented as a Java DSL, the messages rate is very high because camel constantly invokes Bean A in the first example and Bean B in the second(they being the source).
Bean A and Bean B originate messages and are event driven. In case the required event occurs, the beans send out a notification message.
My transformations are very simple and I do not require the power of Java DSL at all.
To summarize, I have the following questions:
1) Considering the above constraints, I do I ensure all routing information, including destination addresses, everything is a part of the camel context file?
2) Are there example I can look at for keeping the routing information completely independent of the java code?
3) How do I ensure Camel does not constantly invoke the originating bean?
4) Does Camel constantly invoke just the originating bean or any bean it sends & messages to irrespective of the position of the bean in the entire messaging queue?
I have run out of options trying various ways to set this up. Any help would be appreciated.
Read about hiding the middleware on the Camel wiki pages. This allows you to let clients use an interface to send/receive messages but totally unaware of Camel (no Camel API used at all).
Even better consider buying the Camel in Action book and read chapter 14 which talks about this.
http://www.manning.com/ibsen/
Save 41% on Manning books: Camel in Action or ActiveMQ in Action. Use code s2941. Expires 6th oct. http://www.manning.com/ibsen/
If you consider using ServiceMix of FuseESB, you might want to separate your routes in two parts.
First part would be the Event-driver bean that trigger the route. It could push messages to the ServiceNMR (see http://camel.apache.org/nmr.html).
The other part would be left to the framework users, using Spring DSL. It would just listen to message on the NMR (push by the other route) and do whatever they want with it.
Of course endpoint definition could be propertized using servicemix configuration service (see http://camel.apache.org/properties.html#Properties-UsingBlueprintpropertyplaceholderwithCamelroutes)

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