Can we update properties of user which has source of authority as Windows Server AD in azure active directory? - azure-active-directory

Users in azure active directory has source of authority option. It contains either azure active directory or Windows Server AD. So users which has source of authority Windows Server AD they are not updating their fields. Please clear my doubt.

No, you cannot update attributes for on premise users synced using azure ad connect in azure ad. You need to edit attributes in the local ad.

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Azure Active Directory Integrated Authentication with SQL

I'm quite new to the Azure AD. So I will be grateful for any hint.
I need to enable members of a given domain (of a given Active Directory) to log in to Azure SQL Server using Azure Active Directory - Integrated Authentication.
So far I've logged into Windows and connected it to Azure Acticve Directory in Windows Setting.
Looking through the documentation, I understand that I need to select one of the authentication methods proposed by Microsoft within Azure Active Directory. The easiest seems to be Password hash synchronization. So I would like to pick this one (But if others are simpliest I am open to change that choice)
What is the easiest way to synchronise this? Can I avoid having to create a Windows Server VM and install Azure AD Connect there?
The current configuration of AD Connect on Azure Portal looks as follows:
To mention it again, the only service I care about is logging in via Azure Active Directory
I apologise if the whole question has been wrongly structured, but it is simply based on what I have found on the forums and in the documentation.
Thanks in advance for any tips
[for example: https://youtu.be/PyeAC85Gm7w?t=565, https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-sql/database/authentication-aad-configure?tabs=azure-powershell#using-an-azure-ad-identity-to-connect-using-ssms-or-ssdt, https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/azure-sql-blog/azure-ad-pass-through-and-password-hash-authentication-support/ba-p/1269735]
You don't need Azure AD Connect or password hash sync unless you have an on-premise Windows Server AD that you want to sync to Azure AD. Should note that AD is not the same as Azure AD. You don't need Windows Server AD with Azure SQL, just Azure AD. To grant a certain security group access to the server, you can run CREATE USER [group-name-here] FROM EXTERNAL PROVIDER; in the Azure SQL DB. Then you can use standard SQL stuff to grant that "user" access to the DB/tables.
Users should then use Azure Active Directory - Universal with MFA as the authentication method in SQL Server Management Studio.

Identity authentication over smb for Azure file share

I have mounted an azure file share on an azure VM using access keys ,the VM is not doman joined with the azure active directory instance.Please let me know if below scenario's will work out:-
If i apply acl's on the folders and sub folders will the acl's be
enforced in the mounted drive on the VM?
Will AZURE RBAC apply if someone tries to upload a file from the VM?
Note:- The Azure VM is on a VNET which has access to azure active directory.
Any information/answer/suggestion on the above questions would be greatly appreciated.
ACLs can exist for domain or non-domain accounts. Having a machine that is not domain joined, can obviously not set domain ACLs. So in that case local-server ACLs is all you can hope to get.
If another server mounts the share, and there is not another local user account + SID mapping, then there is no way these ACLs have any meaning on the second machine. But they will be enforced.
So that one will work albeit questionable in terms of usefulness.
RBAC is really a management plane construct. Meant to govern who can manage which Azure resource --> not access which data planes. Now in the case of AD / AAD DS support for Azure file shares, the team has decided to "stretch" the meaning of RBAC to govern share-level ACLs via Kerberos (where normal RBAC is OAuth only!)
Enough of the backend: What this basically means, is that there can be no support for local server accounts.
THese accounts only exist on a local server, not in AAD and certainly not DIRSYNC'ed from on-prem AD into AAD. So that means RBAC cannot work for local accounts, only for domain accounts.
I'm unclear what your scenario is.
A user coming into the server with some sort of local user credential?
Then creating/copying a file into a mounted Azure file share to that VM? --> That can work because there is no RBAC and since this is all happening through that single server that has that local user account, ACLs for these local accounts work natively.
A user coming into the server with a domain cred? --> will not work as the server isn't domain joined.
A user coming in with a local-server account and then using the Azure file share not via SMB mount but by going to the Azur file share directly: Cannot work because it's not a domain account and non-dimain accounts cannot work against Azure file shares. You'd use the srtorage access key to mount the file share to the VM, then you have access and leave auth. to the server with the set of local accounts.
Before you enable Azure AD over SMB for Azure file shares, make sure you have completed the following prerequisites:
Select or create an Azure AD tenant.
You can use a new or existing tenant for Azure AD authentication over SMB. The tenant and the file share that you want to access must be associated with the same subscription.
To create a new Azure AD tenant, you can Add an Azure AD tenant and an Azure AD subscription. If you have an existing Azure AD tenant but want to create a new tenant for use with Azure file shares, see Create an Azure Active Directory tenant.
Enable Azure AD Domain Services on the Azure AD tenant.
To support authentication with Azure AD credentials, you must enable Azure AD Domain Services for your Azure AD tenant. If you aren't the administrator of the Azure AD tenant, contact the administrator and follow the step-by-step guidance to Enable Azure Active Directory Domain Services using the Azure portal.
It typically takes about 15 minutes for an Azure AD DS deployment to complete. Verify that the health status of Azure AD DS shows Running, with password hash synchronization enabled, before proceeding to the next step.
Domain-join an Azure VM with Azure AD DS.
To access a file share by using Azure AD credentials from a VM, your VM must be domain-joined to Azure AD DS. For more information about how to domain-join a VM, see Join a Windows Server virtual machine to a managed domain.
Note:Azure AD DS authentication over SMB with Azure file shares is supported only on Azure VMs running on OS versions above Windows 7 or Windows Server 2008 R2.
Select or create an Azure file share.
Select a new or existing file share that's associated with the same subscription as your Azure AD tenant. For information about creating a new file share, see Create a file share in Azure Files. For optimal performance, we recommend that your file share be in the same region as the VM from which you plan to access the share.
Verify Azure Files connectivity by mounting Azure file shares using your storage account key.
To verify that your VM and file share are properly configured, try mounting the file share using your storage account key. For more information, see Mount an Azure file share and access the share in Windows.

WVD Mixed AD Environment AAD and Local AD

Most of my customers have a split AD environment, they are logging into their machine via their local AD e.g. user1#domain1.net and accessing O365 with user1#fire.domain2.gov the UPNs do not match. The Azure tenant and Azure AD exist on the O365 UPN.
Only workaround we have found is to add the UPN fire.domain2.gov to the local AD object or add the O365 account to the local domain. Any other workarounds that might work and has anyone else ran into this?
I'm told Alternate login ID will not work. No, AltID is used with ADFS. There is no ADFS in La County anymore (Dan Jorenby)
We are trying to setup a deployment for an government entity in LA county where they already have a local Ad and AAD accounts for Office 365, but no sync is set between them. Do you have any suggestion on how he can bind them together to be able to use them in WVD?
In order to access your on-premises and Azure resources with single identity, you need to sync your user's objects from on-premises active directory to Azure Active directory via azure ad connect.
You need to create a custom domain in Azure in order to sync your user objects from on-premises to Azure.
Ex: you can configure a custom domain for fire.domain2.gov in azure. You can add the same domain name in on-premises by adding additional UPN suffix in Active directory domain and trust.
In order to get the detailed information check Article

Azure Active Directory to new Windows 2019 Server

we have been using office 365 E3 for the past number of years. we would like to configure a windows 2019 essentials server locally for file storage and a few shared applications (ie quickbooks multi-user).
is there a process to pull the user information from azure active directory to the local server? any advice is greatly appreciated.
thank you!!
If my understanding is correct, you really want is to be able to grant admin rights to your Azure AD users and allow them to login to the server with their regular Azure AD credentials.
If yes, then most optimum way of doing is to have on prem AD and have you user synced up from Azure AD to local AD. Azure AD Connect comes pretty handy in this scenario.
You can also take a look at Azure AD DS, Azure Active Directory Domain Services (Azure AD DS) provides managed domain services such as domain join, group policy, lightweight directory access protocol (LDAP), and Kerberos / NTLM authentication that is fully compatible with Windows Server Active Directory. You use these domain services without the need to deploy, manage, and patch domain controllers in the cloud. Azure AD DS integrates with your existing Azure AD tenant, which makes it possible for users to sign in using their existing credentials.
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory-domain-services/overview
Check this link as well for additional reference:
https://serverfault.com/questions/808047/how-to-manage-on-premise-servers-using-azure-ad-credentials
Hope it helps.

On prem Active directory synced to Azure AD to allow on prem credentials to login to the portal

We have synced our on prem active directory to our Azure instance active directory using Azure AD connect (Express install). We can see the users in Azure from our on prem AD. The sync shows as successful.
Now we would like to use the domain name that we have synced to azure for user authentication in to the azure portal. The documentation that we have read says this is possible, but we can get it to work.
When we try to use an existing AD user we get the message that “We don’t recognize this users ID or password” but if we create a new user in Azure and assign it to our synced AD we can use it to login to the azure portal.
We have searched for a detailed document on prem AD synced to Azure AD to use for portal login and found some documents that we followed but did not help.
Can we use our on prem AD user name and password to allow users to login to the Azure portal?
Thanks for your help
John
yes, you can use users in Azure AD with tag "Sourced from: Local Active Direcotry" to login to azure portal.
The custom domain should be verified.
Password Synchronization should be enabled.
Also, assign coadmin right for at least one subscription to login to Management Portal.

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