I used below metioned query to find out if any failover happened in the last 30 minutes
create table #errormsg(duration datetime,errornum int,dbmessage varchar(max))
DECLARE #tags3 VARCHAR(5000)SET #tags3 = (SELECT CAST( t.target_data AS XML ).value('(EventFileTarget/File/#name)[1]', 'VARCHAR(MAX)') FROM sys.dm_xe_sessions s INNER JOIN sys.dm_xe_session_targets t ON s.address = t.event_session_address WHERE t.target_name = 'event_file' and s.name='AlwaysOn_health');
IF #tags3 is Not NULL begin WITH cte_HADR AS (SELECT object_name, CONVERT(XML, event_data) AS data FROM sys.fn_xe_file_target_read_file(#tags3, null, null, null)WHERE object_name = 'error_reported')
insert into #errormsg SELECT data.value('(/event/#timestamp)[1]','datetime')AS [timestamp],data.value('(/event/data[#name=''error_number''])[1]','int') AS [error_number],data.value('(/event/data[#name=''message''])[1]','varchar(max)') AS [message] FROM cte_HADR WHERE data.value('(/event/data[#name=''error_number''])[1]','int') = 1480 select distinct GETDATE() as currenttime, er.duration,dbs.name from #errormsg er inner join sys.databases dbs on er.dbmessage LIKE '%"' +dbs.name+'"%' where er.duration>=(DATEADD(mi,-30,GETDATE()) );
drop table #errormsg;end
else IF OBJECT_ID(N'TempDB.dbo.#errormsg', N'U') IS NOT NULL drop table #errormsg;
But I did not get the result I was expecting because of the "Incorrect Timestamp on Events in Extended Events".
In SSMS -->Management-->Extended Events-->Sessions-->AlwaysOn_health--> click event file.
In that event file,
I checked recently role changed time for 'availablity_replica_state_change'.
In MSSQL log folder--> availablity_replica_state_change time in "AlwaysOn_health" file
timestamp in (1) and (2) needs to be same.
But for me its shows different time. So I didn't get the proper result.
Instead of using extended events, Is there any query to read the MS SQL error logs?
Is there any query to find out if any failover happened in the last 30 minutes?
Please help me to find a solution for this .
Related
I took over a project that uses SymmetricDs to sync tables between a target and a source. The tables from the source aren't syncing to the target at the moment.
I have searched online but found no help.
I have checked the sym_outgoing_batch and sym_incoming_batch tables but can't figure out the use of the information there.
I also queried the sync_trigger table. I have the result of the query as a link below.
If you have an idea on where I could look, please let me know. I can run queries and give you the result.sync_trigger result
Uncomment these lines "--where status != 'OK'" to see if anything is NOT in OK state if there is that is causing the SYNC to STOP
-- SQL QUERY
-- Symmetric DS : MONITOR : HEARTBEAT / INCOMING / OUTGOING / MONITOREVENTS
SELECT node_id, host_name, getdate() as dtNOW ,heartbeat_time FROM [tablename].[dbo].[sd_node_host] with (NOLOCK) where heartbeat_time > '2022-01-01'
--SELECT * FROM [tablename].[dbo].[sd_context] with (NOLOCK)
SELECT * FROM [tablename].[dbo].[sd_outgoing_batch] with (NOLOCK)
--where status != 'OK'
order by create_time desc
SELECT * FROM [tablename].[dbo].[sd_incoming_batch] with (NOLOCK)
--where status != 'OK'
order by create_time desc
-- Symmetric DS : MONITOR
SELECT * FROM [tablename].[dbo].[sd_monitor_event] with (NOLOCK) WHERE is_resolved != 1
SELECT * FROM [tablename].[dbo].[sd_monitor_event] with (NOLOCK)
EDIT
here is the link for the symmetricds user guide.
https://www.symmetricds.org/doc/3.13/html/user-guide.html#_outgoing_batch
basically NE means it is ready for replication. Did you ever have it set up or is this a new setup that you are trying to get started?
EDIT 2 ENGINE CONFIGS
MAIN
engine.name=<SDS_MAIN>
db.driver=net.sourceforge.jtds.jdbc.Driver
db.url=jdbc:jtds:sqlserver://<IP>:1433/<DB>;useCursors=true;bufferMaxMemory=10240;lobBuffer=5242880
db.user=***********
db.password=***********
registration.url=
sync.url=ttp://<IP>:<PORT>/sync/<SDS_MAIN>
group.id=<GID>
external.id=000
auto.registration=true
initial.load.create.first=true
sync.table.prefix=sym
#start.initial.load.extract.job=false
compression.level=-1
compression.strategy=0
CHILD
engine.name=<SDS_CHILD>
db.driver=net.sourceforge.jtds.jdbc.Driver
db.url=jdbc:jtds:sqlserver://<IP>:1433/<DB>;useCursors=true;bufferMaxMemory=10240;lobBuffer=5242880
db.user=***********
db.password=***********
registration.url=http://<IP>:<PORT>/sync/<SDS_MAIN>
sync.url=http://<IP>:<PORT>/sync/<SDS_CHILD>
group.id=<GID>
external.id=100
auto.registration=true
initial.load.create.first=true
sync.table.prefix=sym
start.initial.load.extract.job=false
compression.level=-1
compression.strategy=0
I'd like to know who (Service account, user account ,etc ) ran each query_id that Query_Store records. Is there a way to do this? I've looked all over and can't seem to find anything.
Basically I'd like the data from this to be stored as well. Hostname, and Login Name are very useful to me.
SELECT sdest.DatabaseName
,sdes.session_id
,sdes.[host_name]
,sdes.[program_name]
,sdes.client_interface_name
,sdes.login_name
,sdes.login_time
,sdes.nt_domain
,sdes.nt_user_name
,sdec.client_net_address
,sdec.local_net_address
,sdest.ObjName
,sdest.Query
FROM sys.dm_exec_sessions AS sdes
INNER JOIN sys.dm_exec_connections AS sdec ON sdec.session_id = sdes.session_id
CROSS APPLY (
SELECT db_name(dbid) AS DatabaseName
,object_id(objectid) AS ObjName
,ISNULL((
SELECT TEXT AS [processing-instruction(definition)]
FROM sys.dm_exec_sql_text(sdec.most_recent_sql_handle)
FOR XML PATH('')
,TYPE
), '') AS Query
FROM sys.dm_exec_sql_text(sdec.most_recent_sql_handle)
) sdest
where sdes.session_id <> ##SPID
--and sdes.nt_user_name = '' -- Put the username here !
ORDER BY sdec.session_id
Credit: Execution datetime for SQL queries against SQL Server
There's no DMV that records which sessions ran which queries. To gather that information you must use an Extended Events trace, or a Database Audit.
My production database suddenly changed to single user model.
I changed it back to MULTI USER and now everything is running normally.
Why did this happen?
A database doesn't just get set to single user by itself, there should be some process or person actually issued the command to happened the same.
That ALTER DATABASE command counts as a DDL operation, and it thus logged in the Default Trace.
you can see some quick investigation info from the Schema Changes history Report, or query the default trace directly:
--SELECT * from sys.traces
declare #TraceIDToReview int
declare #path varchar(255)
SET #TraceIDToReview = 1 --this is the trace you want to review!
SELECT #path = path from sys.traces WHERE id = #TraceIDToReview
SELECT
TE.name As EventClassDescrip,
v.subclass_name As EventSubClassDescrip,
T.*
FROM ::fn_trace_gettable(#path, default) T
LEFT OUTER JOIN sys.trace_events TE ON T.EventClass = TE.trace_event_id
LEFT OUTER JOIN sys.trace_subclass_values V
ON T.EventClass = V.trace_event_id AND T.EventSubClass = V.subclass_value
WHERE DatabaseName ='Blank'
AND IndexID = 15 --Single User
OR IndexID = 16 --Multi User
There is always a need to find out details, either intentionally Or mistakenly someone executed DROP/DELETE command on any of following SQL Server database objects.
DROPPED - Table from your database
DROPPED - Stored Procedure from your database
DELETED - Rows from your database table
Q. Is there TSQL available to find db user who performed DELETE/DROP?
Q. What kind of permissions are needed for user to find out these details?
Did you check this ?
Right click on database.
Go to as shown in image :
Solution 2 :
This query gives alot of useful information for a database(apply filter as required) :
DECLARE #filename VARCHAR(255)
SELECT #FileName = SUBSTRING(path, 0, LEN(path)-CHARINDEX('\', REVERSE(path))+1) + '\Log.trc'
FROM sys.traces
WHERE is_default = 1;
SELECT gt.HostName,
gt.ApplicationName,
gt.NTUserName,
gt.NTDomainName,
gt.LoginName,
--gt.SPID,
-- gt.EventClass,
te.Name AS EventName,
--gt.EventSubClass,
-- gt.TEXTData,
gt.StartTime,
gt.EndTime,
gt.ObjectName,
gt.DatabaseName,
gt.FileName,
gt.IsSystem
FROM [fn_trace_gettable](#filename, DEFAULT) gt
JOIN sys.trace_events te ON gt.EventClass = te.trace_event_id
WHERE EventClass in (164) --AND gt.EventSubClass = 2
ORDER BY StartTime DESC;
Im trying to write a query that will tell me how much time a restore (full or log) has taken on SQL server 2008.
I can run this query to find out how much time the backup took:
select database_name,
[uncompressed_size] = backup_size/1024/1024,
[compressed_size] = compressed_backup_size/1024/1024,
backup_start_date,
backup_finish_date,
datediff(s,backup_start_date,backup_finish_date) as [TimeTaken(s)],
from msdb..backupset b
where type = 'L' -- for log backups
order by b.backup_start_date desc
This query will tell me what is restored but now how much time it took:
select * from msdb..restorehistory
restorehistory has a column backup_set_id which will link to msdb..backupset, but that hold the start and end date for the backup not the restore.
Any idea where to query the start and end time for restores?
To find the RESTORE DATABASE time, I have found that you can use this query:
declare #filepath nvarchar(1000)
SELECT #filepath = cast(value as nvarchar(1000)) FROM [fn_trace_getinfo](NULL)
WHERE [property] = 2 and traceid=1
SELECT *
FROM [fn_trace_gettable](#filepath, DEFAULT)
WHERE TextData LIKE 'RESTORE DATABASE%'
ORDER BY StartTime DESC;
The downside is, you'll notice that, at least on my test server, the EndTime is always NULL.
So, I came up with a second query to try and determine the end time. First of all, I apologize that this is pretty ugly and nested like crazy.
The query below assumes the following:
When a restore is run, for that DatabaseID and ClientProcessID, the next EventSequence contains the TransactionID we need.
I then go and find the max EventSequence for the Transaction
Finally, I select the record that contains RESTORE DATABASE and the maximum transaction associated with that record.
I'm sure someone can probably take what I've done and refine it, but this appears to work on my test environment:
declare #filepath nvarchar(1000)
SELECT #filepath = cast(value as nvarchar(1000)) FROM [fn_trace_getinfo](NULL)
WHERE [property] = 2 and traceid=1
SELECT *
FROM [fn_trace_gettable](#filepath, DEFAULT) F5
INNER JOIN
(
SELECT F4.EventSequence MainSequence,
MAX(F3.EventSequence) MaxEventSequence, F3.TransactionID
FROM [fn_trace_gettable](#filepath, DEFAULT) F3
INNER JOIN
(
SELECT F2.EventSequence, MIN(TransactionID) as TransactionID
FROM [fn_trace_gettable](#filepath, DEFAULT) F1
INNER JOIN
(
SELECT DatabaseID, SPID, StartTime, ClientProcessID, EventSequence
FROM [fn_trace_gettable](#filepath, DEFAULT)
WHERE TextData LIKE 'RESTORE DATABASE%'
) F2 ON F1.DatabaseID = F2.DatabaseID AND F1.SPID = F2.SPID
AND F1.ClientProcessID = F2.ClientProcessID
AND F1.StartTime > F2.StartTime
GROUP BY F2.EventSequence
) F4 ON F3.TransactionID = F4.TransactionID
GROUP BY F3.TransactionID, F4.EventSequence
) F6 ON F5.EventSequence = F6.MainSequence
OR F5.EventSequence = F6.MaxEventSequence
ORDER BY F5.StartTime
EDIT
I made some changes to the query, since one of the test databases I used is case-sensitive and it was losing some records. I also noticed when restoring from disk that the DatabaseID is null, so I'm handling that now as well:
SELECT *
FROM [fn_trace_gettable](#filepath, DEFAULT) F5
INNER JOIN
(
SELECT F4.EventSequence MainSequence,
MAX(F3.EventSequence) MaxEventSequence, F3.TransactionID
FROM [fn_trace_gettable](#filepath, DEFAULT) F3
INNER JOIN
(
SELECT F2.EventSequence, MIN(TransactionID) as TransactionID
FROM [fn_trace_gettable](#filepath, DEFAULT) F1
INNER JOIN
(
SELECT DatabaseID, SPID, StartTime, ClientProcessID, EventSequence
FROM [fn_trace_gettable](#filepath, DEFAULT)
WHERE upper(convert(nvarchar(max), TextData))
LIKE 'RESTORE DATABASE%'
) F2 ON (F1.DatabaseID = F2.DatabaseID OR F2.DatabaseID IS NULL)
AND F1.SPID = F2.SPID
AND F1.ClientProcessID = F2.ClientProcessID
AND F1.StartTime > F2.StartTime
GROUP BY F2.EventSequence
) F4 ON F3.TransactionID = F4.TransactionID
GROUP BY F3.TransactionID, F4.EventSequence
) F6 ON F5.EventSequence = F6.MainSequence
OR F5.EventSequence = F6.MaxEventSequence
ORDER BY F5.StartTime
Make it a Job. Then run it as the Job. Then check the View Job History. Then look at the duration column.
While it is running you can check something like this dmv.
select
d.name
,percent_complete
,dateadd(second,estimated_completion_time/1000, getdate())
, Getdate() as now
,datediff(minute, start_time
, getdate()) as running
, estimated_completion_time/1000/60 as togo
,start_time
, command
from sys.dm_exec_requests req
inner join sys.sysdatabases d on d.dbid = req.database_id
where
req.command LIKE '%RESTORE%'
Or you can use some magic voodoo and interpret the transaction log in the following table function, however the only person I know to understand any info in this log is Paul Randal.
I Know he sometimes checks Server Fault, but don't know if he wonders StackOverflow.
select * from fn_dblog(NULL,NULL)
Hope this helps.
If you manage to use this and find a solution please tell us.
Good Luck!