Material ui list of select item need to be selected - reactjs

i have created selected box..using functional component...i am getting list of items from the back end, i am looping that list and showing in the front end....now i need to be selected item need to show in the box what i have selected...could any one help on this...
Please see my example code in this link https://codesandbox.io/s/gallant-water-fnqiv
import React from "react";
import { makeStyles } from "#material-ui/core/styles";
import InputLabel from "#material-ui/core/InputLabel";
import MenuItem from "#material-ui/core/MenuItem";
import FormControl from "#material-ui/core/FormControl";
import Select from "#material-ui/core/Select";
const useStyles = makeStyles(theme => ({
formControl: {
margin: theme.spacing(1),
minWidth: 120
},
selectEmpty: {
marginTop: theme.spacing(2)
}
}));
const lists = ["Ten", "twenty", "Thirty", "Fourty", "Fifity", "Sixty"];
export default function SimpleSelect() {
const classes = useStyles();
const [age, setAge] = React.useState("");
const inputLabel = React.useRef(null);
const [labelWidth, setLabelWidth] = React.useState(0);
React.useEffect(() => {
setLabelWidth(inputLabel.current.offsetWidth);
}, []);
const handleChange = event => {
setAge(event.target.value);
};
return (
<div>
<FormControl variant="outlined" className={classes.formControl}>
<InputLabel ref={inputLabel} id="demo-simple-select-outlined-label">
Age
</InputLabel>
<Select
labelId="demo-simple-select-outlined-label"
id="demo-simple-select-outlined"
value={age}
onChange={handleChange}
labelWidth={labelWidth}
>
<MenuItem value={""}>
{lists.map(item => {
<li>{item.list}</li>;
})}
</MenuItem>
</Select>
</FormControl>
</div>
);
}

There is no property in the array named, item.list , so you need to use item alone which itself gives the value you want.
Also make sure <MenuItem value={item}> is inside the lists.map() method..
Include return statement of the MenuItemis inside ofthe lists.map() method which throws error in your codesandbox link
And hence,
Change:
<MenuItem value={""}>
{lists.map(item => {
<li>{item.list}</li>;
})}
</MenuItem>
To:
{lists.map(item => {
return (
<MenuItem value={item}>
<li>{item}</li>
</MenuItem>
);
})}
Forked Codesandbox

you can try this-
<div>
<FormControl variant="outlined" className={classes.formControl}>
<InputLabel ref={inputLabel} id="demo-simple-select-outlined-label">
Age
</InputLabel>
<Select
labelId="demo-simple-select-outlined-label"
id="demo-simple-select-outlined"
value={age}
onChange={handleChange}
labelWidth={labelWidth}
>
{lists.map(item => (
<MenuItem value={item}>{item}</MenuItem>
))}
</Select>
</FormControl>
</div>
https://codesandbox.io/s/material-ui-select-m8lgt

Updated code sandbox link
Your MenuItem was wrong.
{lists.map(item => (
<MenuItem value={item}>{item}</MenuItem>
))}

Related

MUI Select Component Rendering Weirdly

I have a custom component that consist of 3 Select components. However Select's are not rendering correctly. Their labels are seen next to the Select components instead of inside/on top of the border. See this See this also It should have looked like this
I tested this component on a code sandbox and it was working but not sure why it is not working in my project. I have #mui/material: 5.11.9 and react: 18.2.0
My component:
import React from 'react';
import {
Button,
Menu,
MenuItem,
Select,
FormControl,
InputLabel,
} from '#mui/material';
const FilterComponent = () => {
const [open, setOpen] = React.useState(false);
const [modifiedValue, setModifiedValue] = React.useState('');
const [fileValue, setFileValue] = React.useState('');
const [numberValue, setNumberValue] = React.useState('');
const handleOpen = () => {
setOpen(true);
};
const handleClose = () => {
setOpen(false);
};
const handleModifiedChange = (event) => {
setModifiedValue(event.target.value);
};
const handleFileChange = (event) => {
setFileValue(event.target.value);
};
const handleNumberChange = (event) => {
setNumberValue(event.target.value);
};
return (
<div>
<Button variant='contained' onClick={handleOpen}>
Filter
</Button>
<Menu
id='filter-menu'
anchorEl={open}
open={Boolean(open)}
onClose={handleClose}
>
<MenuItem>
<FormControl
variant='standard'
sx={{ m: 1, minWidth: 200 }}
>
<InputLabel>Modified</InputLabel>
<Select
value={modifiedValue}
onChange={handleModifiedChange}
>
<MenuItem value='Modified'>Modified</MenuItem>
<MenuItem value='Removed'>Removed</MenuItem>
<MenuItem value='Affected'>Affected</MenuItem>
</Select>
</FormControl>
</MenuItem>
<MenuItem>
<FormControl
variant='standard'
sx={{ m: 1, minWidth: 200 }}
>
<InputLabel>File</InputLabel>
<Select value={fileValue} onChange={handleFileChange}>
<MenuItem value='a.java'>a.java</MenuItem>
<MenuItem value='b.java'>b.java</MenuItem>
</Select>
</FormControl>
</MenuItem>
<MenuItem>
<FormControl
variant='standard'
sx={{ m: 1, minWidth: 200 }}
>
<InputLabel>Number</InputLabel>
<Select
value={numberValue}
onChange={handleNumberChange}
>
<MenuItem value={1}>1</MenuItem>
<MenuItem value={2}>2</MenuItem>
<MenuItem value={3}>3</MenuItem>
</Select>
</FormControl>
</MenuItem>
</Menu>
</div>
);
};
export default FilterComponent;

Unable to Select options from select component using material ui react

I'm working on material ui react storybook . I have given customised select options but when i select options it is not selecting. Below is what i have tried if option 1 is selected it not taking any value. How do i select options ? I cannot use TextField , because i'm working on select component. I have to achieve this with the Mapping. Thanks. Below is My code.
export const SelectBasic= ({
props,
selectoptions,
}) => {
const theme = useTheme();
const [age, setAge] = React.useState('');
const handleChange = (event: SelectChangeEvent) => {
setAge(event.target.valueasstring);
};
return (
<div>
<FormControl fullWidth >
<InputLabel id="demo-simple-select-label">Age</InputLabel>
<Select
labelId="demo-simple-select-label"
id="demo-simple-select"
value={age}
label="Age"
onChange={handleChange}
>
{selectoptions.map(item => {
return (
<MenuItem value={item.label}>{item.label}</MenuItem>
)
})}
</Select>
</FormControl>
</div >
);
}
stories.js
export const Selectdef = SelectBasic.bind({});
Selectdef .args = {
selectoptions: [{ "label": "Option 1" }, { "label": "Option 2" }, { "label": "Option 3" }],
};
const {
Box,
FormControl,
InputLabel,
MenuItem,
Select,
Typography
} = MaterialUI;
const OPTIONS = [{
value: 10,
label: 'ten'
},
{
value: 20,
label: 'twenty'
},
{
value: 30,
label: 'thirty'
}
];
const BasicSelect = ({options}) => {
const [age, setAge] = React.useState('');
const handleChange = (event) => {
setAge(event.target.value);
};
return (
<Box sx={{ minWidth: 120 }}>
<FormControl fullWidth>
<InputLabel id="demo-simple-select-label">Age</InputLabel>
<Select
labelId="demo-simple-select-label"
id="demo-simple-select"
value={age}
label="Age"
onChange={handleChange}
>
{options.map(item => <MenuItem value={item.value}>{item.label}</MenuItem>)}
</Select>
</FormControl>
<Typography>{`Currently selecting: ${age || 'undefined'}`}</Typography>
</Box>
);
}
ReactDOM.render( <BasicSelect options={OPTIONS} / > ,
document.getElementById("root")
);
<div id="root"></div>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/17.0.2/umd/react.development.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react-dom/17.0.2/umd/react-dom.development.js"></script>
<script src="https://unpkg.com/#mui/material#latest/umd/material-ui.production.min.js"></script>
In your onChange function where you set state.
const handleChange = (event: SelectChangeEvent) => {
setAge(event.target.valueasstring);
};
`event.target.value` should be sent to `setAge`.
There are some code style issues but this is what breaks the option selection.
Your map placement is incorrect and you are missing to set a value for the MenuItem
Try this:
return (
<div>
<FormControl fullWidth >
<InputLabel id="demo-simple-select-label">Age</InputLabel>
<Select
labelId="demo-simple-select-label"
id="demo-simple-select"
value={age}
label="Age"
onChange={handleChange}
>
{selectoptions.map((item) => {
return(
<MenuItem value={item.label}>{item.label}</MenuItem>
)
})}
</Select>
</FormControl>
</div >
);

How to make select label always appear at top in MUI?

I want to create a material ui selector that label always appear at top. I added placeholder to select component. Here is what I want to do.
When not focusing to select component or at the beginning, it looks like this.Label overlaps the place holder.
What I want to create select label always seem at the top and not overlaps the placeholder.
Here is the code at codesandbox
CodeSandbox
import * as React from "react";
import MenuItem from "#mui/material/MenuItem";
import FormControl from "#mui/material/FormControl";
import Select from "#mui/material/Select";
import InputLabel from "#mui/material/InputLabel";
const names = ["Oliver Hansen", "Van Henry", "April Tucker", "Ralph Hubbard"];
export default function MultipleSelectPlaceholder() {
const [personName, setPersonName] = React.useState(null);
const handleChange = (event) => {
setPersonName(event.target.value);
};
return (
<div>
<FormControl sx={{ m: 1, width: 300, mt: 3 }}>
<InputLabel id="demo-simple-select-label">Age</InputLabel>
<Select
labelId="demo-simple-select-label"
label="Age"
displayEmpty
value={personName}
onChange={handleChange}
renderValue={(selected) => {
if (selected === null) {
return <em>Please Choose Name</em>;
}
return selected;
}}
>
<MenuItem value={null}>
<em>Clear</em>
</MenuItem>
{names.map((name) => (
<MenuItem key={name} value={name}>
{name}
</MenuItem>
))}
</Select>
</FormControl>
</div>
);
}
<script src="https://unpkg.com/#material-ui/core/umd/material-ui.production.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/16.4.1/umd/react.production.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react-dom/16.4.1/umd/react-dom.production.min.js"></script>
https://codesandbox.io/s/multipleselectplaceholder-material-demo-forked-t06gm?file=/demo.js
Just add to Select:
notched={true} // Makes space between lines
and to InputLabel:
shrink={true} // Keeps label at top
For this purpose, you can simply pass shrink prop to the InputLabel component

Material UI Select Multiple Selection in Array

I created a Select using React that allows the user to select multiple options.
The problem is that the Select displays the ID of the selected item, instead of their name.
How can I change the code in a way that the Select display the names separated by commas (now shows the IDs separated by commas), while keeping the array of ids for later processing.
Any idea how to fix it? Here is the code to CodeSanbox
I have the following array in a Material UI Select:
const names = [
{ id: "1", value: "Oliver Hansen" },
{ id: "2", value: "Van Henry" },
{ id: "3", value: "Omar Alexander" }
];
This is the code that renders the Multiple Select:
<Select
labelId="demo-mutiple-checkbox-label"
id="demo-mutiple-checkbox"
multiple
value={personName}
name="first"
onChange={handleChange}
input={<OutlinedInput label="Tag" />}
renderValue={(selected) => selected.join(", ")}
>
{names.map((name) => (
<MenuItem key={name.id} value={name.id}>
<Checkbox checked={personName.indexOf(name.id) > -1} />
<ListItemText primary={name.value} />
</MenuItem>
))}
</Select>
I found one possible solution for your issue.
check if it works for you.
import React from "react";
import { makeStyles } from "#material-ui/core/styles";
import { Input, OutlinedInput } from "#material-ui/core";
import InputLabel from "#material-ui/core/InputLabel";
import FormControl from "#material-ui/core/FormControl";
import Select from "#material-ui/core/Select";
import MenuItem from "#material-ui/core/MenuItem";
import ListItemText from "#material-ui/core/ListItemText";
import Checkbox from "#material-ui/core/Checkbox";
const useStyles = makeStyles((theme) => ({
formControl: {
margin: theme.spacing(1),
minWidth: 300
},
selectEmpty: {
marginTop: theme.spacing(2)
}
}));
const names = [
{ id: "1", value: "Oliver Hansen" },
{ id: "2", value: "Van Henry" },
{ id: "3", value: "Van Henry" }
];
export default function NativeSelects() {
const classes = useStyles();
const [personName, setPersonName] = React.useState([]);
const handleChange = (event) => {
const {
target: { value }
} = event;
setPersonName(
// On autofill we get a the stringified value.
typeof value === "string" ? value.split(",") : value
);
};
return (
<div>
<FormControl className={classes.formControl}>
<InputLabel htmlFor="age-native-simple">
Names here to select from
</InputLabel>
<Select
labelId="demo-mutiple-checkbox-label"
id="demo-mutiple-checkbox"
multiple
value={personName}
name="first"
onChange={handleChange}
input={<OutlinedInput label="Tag" />}
renderValue={(selected) => selected.map(obj=> names[obj - 1].value).join(", ")}
>
{names.map((name) => (
<MenuItem key={name.id} value={name.id}>
<Checkbox checked={personName.indexOf(name.id) > -1} />
<ListItemText primary={name.value} />
</MenuItem>
))}
</Select>
</FormControl>
</div>
);
}
Updated Code
just you can do this:
renderValue={
(selected) =>
names.filter( name => selected.includes(name.id) )
.map( record => record.name )
.join(", ")
}
To show the selected user's names, you can update the map part, where currently, you're using id.
You can update this to use the name.value to store/show the person's names.
{names.map((name) => (
<MenuItem key={name.value} value={name.value}>
<Checkbox checked={personName.indexOf(name.value) > -1} />
<ListItemText primary={name.value} />
</MenuItem>
))}
Updated Sandbox
the simple steps I did, just focus on the renderValue property, on the Select component:
renderValue={(selected) => names.find((val) => val.id === selected).value}
the logic I use, find the value in the 'names' array, where the id is the selected id, then take the 'value' value in the 'names' array, to display.
Update the Menu Items' value to be a object instead of an id.
<Select
labelId="demo-mutiple-checkbox-label"
id="demo-mutiple-checkbox"
multiple
value={personName}
name="first"
onChange={handleChange}
input={<OutlinedInput label="Tag" />}
renderValue={(selected) => selected.map((item) => item.value)?.join(",")}
>
{names.map((name) => (
<MenuItem key={name.id} value={name}>
<Checkbox
checked={personName.find((p) => p.id === name.id) !== undefined}
/>
<ListItemText primary={name.value} />
</MenuItem>
))}
</Select>

How to use MUI Select with react-hook-form?

I've built a form in React using MUI and React Hook Form. I'm trying to create a custom TextField element that works as a Select Input. I would like it to be an uncontrolled component with a Ref prop. I've tried to pass the inputRef prop as the MUI and React Hook Form docs recommend but with no success.
<TextField
id="id"
name="name"
select
native="true"
className={classes.textField}
label="label"
margin="normal"
variant="outlined"
inputRef={register({ required: "Choose one option" })}
error={!!errors.name}
>
<MenuItem value="">Choose one option</MenuItem>
<MenuItem value="3">03</MenuItem>
<MenuItem value="6">06</MenuItem>
<MenuItem value="9">09</MenuItem>
<MenuItem value="12">12</MenuItem>
<MenuItem value="16">16</MenuItem>
<MenuItem value="18">18</MenuItem>
</TextField>
One thing that I've found is that if I use the native select with ref, it works just fine.
Besides, I tried to change the inputRef prop to a SelectProps one but it didn't work too.
Using Select component from Material-ui with react hook form need you to implement custom logic with a Controller https://react-hook-form.com/api#Controller
Here is a reusable component that will hopefully simplify the code to use that Select component in your app:
import FormControl from "#material-ui/core/FormControl";
import InputLabel from "#material-ui/core/InputLabel";
import Select from "#material-ui/core/Select";
import { Controller } from "react-hook-form";
const ReactHookFormSelect = ({
name,
label,
control,
defaultValue,
children,
...props
}) => {
const labelId = `${name}-label`;
return (
<FormControl {...props}>
<InputLabel id={labelId}>{label}</InputLabel>
<Controller
as={
<Select labelId={labelId} label={label}>
{children}
</Select>
}
name={name}
control={control}
defaultValue={defaultValue}
/>
</FormControl>
);
};
export default ReactHookFormSelect;
You can use it in your app like this:
<ReactHookFormSelect
id="numero_prestacao"
name="numero_prestacao"
className={classes.textField}
label="Em quantas parcelas?"
control={control}
defaultValue={numero_prestacao || ""}
variant="outlined"
margin="normal"
>
<MenuItem value="">Escolha uma opção</MenuItem>
<MenuItem value="3">03 parcelas</MenuItem>
<MenuItem value="6">06 parcelas</MenuItem>
<MenuItem value="9">09 parcelas</MenuItem>
<MenuItem value="12">12 parcelas</MenuItem>
<MenuItem value="16">16 parcelas</MenuItem>
<MenuItem value="18">18 parcelas</MenuItem>
</ReactHookFormSelect>
Here is your codeSandBox updated with this component for the selects in the Information form:
https://codesandbox.io/s/unit-multi-step-form-kgic4?file=/src/Register/Information.jsx:4406-5238
RHF v7 update
Below is a minimal code example of MUI Select in a RHF form:
const { formState, getValues, watch, register, handleSubmit } = useForm();
const { errors } = formState;
<TextField
select
fullWidth
label="Select"
defaultValue=''
inputProps={register('currency', {
required: 'Please enter currency',
})}
error={errors.currency}
helperText={errors.currency?.message}
>
{currencies.map((option) => (
<MenuItem key={option.value} value={option.value}>
{option.label}
</MenuItem>
))}
</TextField>
Accepted version is correct but outdated.
At least in the version that I'm using: "react-hook-form": "^7.30.0" you should use the render parameter.
Here is the "updated" version that perfectly works for me:
<FormControl>
<InputLabel id="level-label">Level</InputLabel>
<Controller
name="level"
id="level"
defaultValue={level}
control={control}
render={({ field }) => (
<Select labelId="level-label" {...field}>
<MenuItem value={0}>0</MenuItem>
<MenuItem value={1}>1</MenuItem>
</Select>
)}
/>
<FormHelperText error={true}>{errors.level?.message}</FormHelperText>
</FormControl>
The important here is to propagate the field properties down to the child element (Select in our case)
PS. I don't think you need a separate component for it, it is pretty straight forward.
[Updated]
Here is a full code of one of my dialog. As per request from Deshan.
import {
Box, Chip, FormControl, Input, Stack,
} from '#mui/material';
import { useCallback, useEffect, useMemo, useState } from 'react';
import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
import PropTypes from 'prop-types';
import { Link } from 'react-router-dom';
import debounce from '../#utils/debounce';
import useRawParams from '../#utils/useRawParams';
import { useBrandsSearchQuery } from '../data/products';
import { SearchRoute } from '../SBRoutes';
import LoadingDiv from './LoadingDiv';
import SBDialog from './SBDialog';
import { useSearchBarContext } from '../contexts/SearchBarContext';
const context = { suspense: false };
/**
* Show the modal dialog with the list of brands, and search box for it
* Eeach brand will be as a link, for the SEO purposes
*/
export default function AllBrandsDialog({ open, setOpen }) {
const [t] = useTranslation();
const [query, setQuery] = useState('');
const [brands, setBrands] = useState([]);
const params = useRawParams(true);
const paramsBrands = params.brands?.split(',') || [];
const { setFilterActive } = useSearchBarContext();
const variables = useMemo(() => (query.length ? {
filterText: query,
} : null), [query]);
const [{ data, fetching: loading }] = useBrandsSearchQuery({ variables, pause: Boolean(!variables), context });
const debounceSetQuery = useCallback(debounce(200, (text) => {
setQuery(text);
}));
useEffect(() => {
if (!data || !open) return;
setBrands(data.brands || []);
}, [data, open]);
return (
<SBDialog open={open} setOpen={setOpen} title={t('Search and select a brand')}>
<Stack direction="column" spacing={2}>
<FormControl>
<Input
id="tagSearch"
placeholder={t('Start typing to see the brands')}
onChange={(e) => debounceSetQuery(e.target.value)}
autoFocus={true}
/>
</FormControl>
<Box display="grid" width={220} height={300} overflow="auto" gap={1} position="relative">
{brands?.map((brand) => (
<Chip
component={Link}
key={brand.id}
disabled={paramsBrands.indexOf(brand.url) > -1}
to={SearchRoute.generatePath({
...params,
brands: [...paramsBrands, brand.url],
page: undefined,
})}
size="small"
label={brand.nicename}
variant="outlined"
onClick={() => {
setOpen(false);
setFilterActive(false);
}}
clickable={true}
/>
))}
{loading && <LoadingDiv modal={true} />}
</Box>
</Stack>
</SBDialog>
);
}
AllBrandsDialog.propTypes = {
open: PropTypes.bool.isRequired,
setOpen: PropTypes.func.isRequired,
};
Here my code that working, hope it can help, need to use setValue
<TextField
fullWidth
inputRef={register({
name: 'name',
})}
select
onChange={e => setValue('name', e.target.value, true)}
label={label}
defaultValue={defaultValue}
>
{options.map((option) => (
<MenuItem key={option.label} value={option.value}>
{option.label}
</MenuItem>
))}
</TextField>
Here using native select, do not need setValue, but value alway string
<TextField
fullWidth
select
SelectProps={{
native: true,
inputProps: { ref: register, name: 'name' }
}}
label={label}
defaultValue={defaultValue}
>
{options.map((option) => (
<option key={option.label} value={option.value}>
{option.label}
</option>
))}
</TextField>
This is an example that uses Material-UI with React hook form. You need to add the validation in 'inputRef' prop of TextField. Also you need to add 'onChange' function to keep the state updated. 'shouldValidate' will trigger the validation.
<TextField
select
name='city'
inputRef={register({ required: true })}
onChange={e => setValue('city', e.target.value, { shouldValidate: true })}
label="City"
defaultValue="">
{cityList.map((option, index) => (
<MenuItem key={index} value={option}>
{option}
</MenuItem>
))}
</TextField>
{errors.city && <ErrorText>City is required</ErrorText>}
✔ I came across this same issue, and this is how i solved mine:
<Select ... onChange={e => register({ name: 'academicLevel', value: e.target.value })}/>
more info
When you using react-hook-form with material UI, you don´t need to use onChange and setState. Only use inputRef and all works!
Just need to pass the register to the Input Ref
<Select
variant="outlined"
name="reason"
inputRef={register({ required: true })}
>
just use mui-react-hook-form-plus
Here is an example:
import { HookSelect, useHookForm } from 'mui-react-hook-form-plus';
const defaultValues = {
person: {
firstName: 'Atif',
lastName: 'Aslam',
sex: '',
},
};
const App = () => {
const { registerState, handleSubmit } = useHookForm({
defaultValues,
});
const onSubmit = (_data: typeof defaultValues) => {
alert(jsonStringify(_data));
};
return (
<HookSelect
{...registerState('person.sex')}
label='SEX'
items={[
{ label: 'MALE', value: 'male' },
{ label: 'FEMALE', value: 'female' },
{ label: 'OTHERS', value: 'others' },
]}
/>
)
}
Repo: https://github.com/adiathasan/mui-react-hook-form-plus
Demo: https://mui-react-hook-form-plus.vercel.app/?path=/docs/

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