camel-opentracing: adding baggage to span as cross-cutting-concern - apache-camel

I have a camel blueprint application with many routes, all called from a process manager.
The process manager sends a process instance id.
I want to use the incoming process instance id in opentracing spans and in MDC logging.
The obvious idea is an interceptor at the beginning of all routes which puts the id into a tracer baggage. But for that I must change all routes manually.
The camel-opentracing component instruments the routes behind the scenes, so that tracing becomes a cross-cutting concern. Is there a way to customize the tracing so that it adds data to all traces?
The application runs in an OSGi container, no Spring Boot.

Related

Message duplication when starting not initialized route (noAutoStartup), then stoping and starting again

Is it legal in Apache Camel to start route (and consumer) after it was stopped programmatically?
I have route which is not started automatically (noAutoStartup()). App is also using Spring Boot.
Now, starting this route, stopping and starting again causing to consumers to be duplicated; observed on Hazelcast consumer.
I've tried to add ServiceHelper.startService(consumer) and ServiceHelper.stopService(consumer) with no effect.
I tried to stop route using camelContext.stopRoute(route.getId()) and control bus - same effect.
Camel 2.19.4; 2.20.1
Solution:
It turned out that HazelcastComponent cannot be stopped because it listens to events from Hazelcast and do not unregister this listener during component shutdown.
However, this component is deprecated since 2.20.x, and part of its functionality is available in HazelcastQueueComponent. Finally, HazelcastQueueConsumer in POLL mode respects the fact that service is stopped.

Monitoring if camel routes work as aspected

I'm looking for a best practise how to monitor the functionality of camel routes.
I know there are monitoring tools like hawtio and camelwatch, but that's not exactly what I'm looking for.
I want to know if a route is "working" as aspected, for example you have a route which listens on a queue(from("jms...")). Maybe there are messages in the queue, but the listener is not able to dequeue them because of some db issues or something else(depends on the jms provider). With the monitoring tools mentioned above you just see inflight/failed/completed messages but you don't see if the listener is able to get the messages -> so the route is not "working".
I know there is also apache BAM, maybe I have to do some more research, but somehow it looks like BAM creates new routes and you can't monitor existing routes. I also don't want to implement/define such business cases for each route, I look for a more generic way. It's also mentioned on the camel 3.0 idea board that BAM wasn't touched for 5 years, so I think people don't use it that often(which means for me it doesn't fit their needs exactly).
I had similar requirement some time ago and at the end I developed a small Camel application for monitoring.
It run on timer, query different Camel applications installed in remote servers through JMX/Jolokia and if LastExchangeCompletedTimestamp of the route I am interested in is older than some time interval, send a mail to administrators.
Maybe this approach is too simple for your scenario, but could be an option.
(Edit: more details added)
Principal points:
Main routes queries DB for entities to control and spawns controlling routes
Controlling routes fires on quartz and http post the following url
.to("http://server:port/app/jolokia/?"+
"maxDepth=7&maxCollectionSize=500&ignoreErrors=true&canonicalNaming=false")
sending the following jsonRequest body
LinkedHashMap<String,Object> request=new LinkedHashMap<String,Object>();
request.put("type","read");
request.put("mbean","org.apache.camel:"+entity.getRouteId());
jsonRequest=mapper.writeValueAsString(request);
As response you get another JSON, parse it and get LastExchangeCompletedTimestamp value

How to deploy same Camel routes in multiple server nodes for load balancing and fail over?

We're having some came routes defined in a single CamelContext which contains Web services,activemq.. in the Route.
Initially we've deployed the Routes as WAR in single Jboss node.
To scale out(usually we're doing for web services) , I've deployed the same CamelContext in multiple Jboss nodes.
But the performance is actually decreased.
FYI: All the CamelContexts points to the Same activemq brokers.
Here are my questions:
How to load balance/ Fail over camel context in different machines?
If CamelContexts are deployed in multiple nodes, Will aggregation work correctly?
Kindly give your thoughts!
Without seeing your system in detail, there is no way of knowing why it has slowed down so I'll pass over that. For your other two questions:
Failover
You don't say what sort of failover/load balancing behaviour you want. The not-very-helpful Camel documentation is here: http://camel.apache.org/clustering-and-loadbalancing.html.
One mechanism that works easily with Camel and ActiveMQ is to deploy to multiple servers and run active-active, sharing the same ActiveMQ queues. Each route attempts to read from the same queue to get a message to process. Only one route will get the message and therefore only one route processes it. Other routes are free to read subsequent messages, giving you simple load balancing. If one route crashes, the other routes will continue to process the messages, there will just be reduced capacity on your system.
If you need to provide fault tolerance for your web services then you need to look outside Camel and use something like Elastic Load Balancing. http://aws.amazon.com/elasticloadbalancing/
Aggregation
Each Camel context will run independently of the other contexts so one context will aggregate messages independently of what other contexts are up to. For example, suppose you have an aggregator that stores messages from ActiveMQ queue until receives a special end-of-batch message. If you have the aggregator running in two different routes, the messages will be split between the two routes and only one route will receive the end-of-batch message. So one aggregator will sit there with half the messages and do nothing. The other aggregator will have the other messages and will process the end-of-batch message but won't know about the messages the other route picked up.

Apache Camel slow startup of routes

I am using Apache camel to implement dispatcher EIP. There are thousands of messages in a queue which needs to be delivered at different URLs. Each message has its own delivery URL and delivery protocol (ftp,email,http etc).
The way it is been implemented:
Boot a single camel context, the context is disabled for JMX and the
loadStatisticsEnabled is set to false on the ManagementStrategy. As
mentioned in a jira issue, addressed in 2.11.0 version, for disabling
the background management thread creation.
For each message a route is being constructed , the message is being
pushed to the route for delivery.
After the message is processed route is shutdown and removed from
context.
Did a small perf test by having 200 threads of dispatcher component, each sharing the same context.
Observed that the time to start a route increases upto a maximum of 60 seconds while the time to process is in milliseconds.
Issue CAMEL-5675 mentions that this has been fixed but still observing significant time being taken in starting up routes.
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CAMEL-5675
The route that is being creating for http is
from("direct:"+dispatchItem.getID())
.toF("%s?httpClient.soTimeout=%s&disableStreamCache=true", dispatchItem.getEndPointURL(),timeOutInMillis);
Each dispatchItem has a unique ID.
This is being active discussed elsewhere, where the user posted this question first: http://camel.465427.n5.nabble.com/Slow-startup-of-routes-tp5732356.html

Apache Camel: Keeping routing information completely independent of the Java Code

First of all thanks to folks who are currently involved in the development of Camel, I am grateful for all the hard work they have put in.
I am looking for some design advice.
The architecture is something like this:
I have a bunch of Java classes which when instantiated are required to connect to each other and send messages using Apache Camel. The design constraints require me to create a framework such that all routing information, producers, consumers, endpoints etc should be a part of the camel-context.xml.
An individual should have the capability to modify such a file and completely change the existing route without having the Java code available to him.(The Java code would not be provided, only the compiled Jar would be)
For example in One setup,
Bean A ->Bean B->Bean C->file->email.
in another
Bean B->Bean A->Bean C->ftp->file->email
We have tried various approached, but if the originating bean is not implemented as a Java DSL, the messages rate is very high because camel constantly invokes Bean A in the first example and Bean B in the second(they being the source).
Bean A and Bean B originate messages and are event driven. In case the required event occurs, the beans send out a notification message.
My transformations are very simple and I do not require the power of Java DSL at all.
To summarize, I have the following questions:
1) Considering the above constraints, I do I ensure all routing information, including destination addresses, everything is a part of the camel context file?
2) Are there example I can look at for keeping the routing information completely independent of the java code?
3) How do I ensure Camel does not constantly invoke the originating bean?
4) Does Camel constantly invoke just the originating bean or any bean it sends & messages to irrespective of the position of the bean in the entire messaging queue?
I have run out of options trying various ways to set this up. Any help would be appreciated.
Read about hiding the middleware on the Camel wiki pages. This allows you to let clients use an interface to send/receive messages but totally unaware of Camel (no Camel API used at all).
Even better consider buying the Camel in Action book and read chapter 14 which talks about this.
http://www.manning.com/ibsen/
Save 41% on Manning books: Camel in Action or ActiveMQ in Action. Use code s2941. Expires 6th oct. http://www.manning.com/ibsen/
If you consider using ServiceMix of FuseESB, you might want to separate your routes in two parts.
First part would be the Event-driver bean that trigger the route. It could push messages to the ServiceNMR (see http://camel.apache.org/nmr.html).
The other part would be left to the framework users, using Spring DSL. It would just listen to message on the NMR (push by the other route) and do whatever they want with it.
Of course endpoint definition could be propertized using servicemix configuration service (see http://camel.apache.org/properties.html#Properties-UsingBlueprintpropertyplaceholderwithCamelroutes)

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