I am a beginner on React and am working on a project but I could not pass this error, I looked through similar topics, but still couldn't fix the problem, I will be glad if you guys help me!
ERROR Invariant Violation: The navigation prop is missing for this
navigator. In react-navigation v3 and v4 you must set up your app
container directly. More info:
https://reactnavigation.org/docs/en/app-containers.html This error is
located at:
in Navigator (at MainComponent.js:81)
in RCTView (at View.js:34)
in View (at MainComponent.js:80)
in Main (at App.js:7)
in App (at renderApplication.js:45)
in RCTView (at View.js:34)
in View (at AppContainer.js:106)
in RCTView (at View.js:34)
in View (at AppContainer.js:132)
in AppContainer (at renderApplication.js:39)
MainComponent.js
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import Menu from './MenuComponent';
import Home from './HomeComponent';
import Dishdetail from './DishdetailComponent';
import { View } from 'react-native';
import 'react-native-gesture-handler';
import { createStackNavigator } from 'react-navigation-stack';
import { createDrawerNavigator } from 'react-navigation-drawer';
import { DISHES } from '../shared/dishes';
const MenuNavigator = createStackNavigator({
Menu: { screen: Menu },
Dishdetail: { screen: Dishdetail }
},
{
initialRouteName: 'Menu',
navigationOptions: {
headerStyle: {
backgroundColor: "#512DA8"
},
headerTintColor: '#fff',
headerTitleStyle: {
color: "#fff"
}
}
}
);
const HomeNavigator = createStackNavigator({
Home: { screen: Home }
}, {
navigationOptions: {
headerStyle: {
backgroundColor: "#512DA8"
},
headerTitleStyle: {
color: "#fff"
},
headerTintColor: "#fff"
}
});
const MainNavigator = createDrawerNavigator({
Home:
{ screen: HomeNavigator,
navigationOptions: {
title: 'Home',
drawerLabel: 'Home'
}
},
Menu:
{ screen: MenuNavigator,
navigationOptions: {
title: 'Menu',
drawerLabel: 'Menu'
},
}
}, {
drawerBackgroundColor: '#D1C4E9'
});
class Main extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
dishes: DISHES,
selectedDish: null
};
}
onDishSelect(dishId) {
this.setState({selectedDish: dishId})
}
render() {
return (
<View style={{flex:1, paddingTop: 10}}>
<MainNavigator />
</View>
);
}
}
export default Main;
This is the Error SS:
First of all, this is not the lastest version of react-navigation that you are using if you are starting a new app trying to use a newer version which is the v5.x.x,
To fix the above error, according to docs You have to wrap your navigators with createAppContainer explicitly
Link to docs
try to wrap your navigators like this.
const MenuNavigatorContainer = createAppContainer(MenuNavigator)
const HomeNavigatorContainer = createAppContainer(HomeNavigator)
const MainNavigator Container = createAppContainer(MainNavigator)
and use these new containers instead of navigators.
You are doing that in wrong way, you cant directly declare the drawer as React component
const MyApp = createAppContainer(MainNavigator);
and after that add a reference to render method
<View style={{flex:1, paddingTop: 10}}>
<MyApp />
</View>
I have this navigator Setup on my Routes Page and I am expecting that when I press this.props.navigation.goback function it should take me to the second page if I am on the third page but apparently it is taking me to the first page.
Even with the natural goback Behavior of Android or IOS, it's taking me to the First Page.
I navigate Via
this.props.navigation.navigate('Screens')
NavigatorPage: Here I am using DrawerNavigator
import { createAppContainer ,createDrawerNavigator} from 'react-navigation';
import Dashboard from './pages/dashboard';
import Splash from './pages/Splash';
import Readmore from './pages/readmore';
import Tabs from './pages/tab';
import Check from './pages/checking';
import Search from './pages/searchpage';
import SideMenu from './componenet/sideMenu'
const AppNavigator = createDrawerNavigator({
// Prac: { screen: Check},
Splash :{ screen: Splash},
Dashboard: { screen: Dashboard},
Readmore: { screen: Readmore },
Tabs: { screen: Tabs },
Search: { screen: Search }
},
{
contentComponent: SideMenu,
drawerWidth: 300,
headerMode: 'none',
navigationOptions: {
headerVisible: false,
}
});
export default createAppContainer(AppNavigator);
Edit ONE After doing this
const AppNavigator = createDrawerNavigator({
// Prac: { screen: Check},
stacknav:{screen:stacknav}
},
{
contentComponent: SideMenu,
drawerWidth: 300,
headerMode: 'none',
navigationOptions: {
headerVisible: false,
}
});
const stacknav = createStackNavigator ({ Splash :{ screen: Splash},
Dashboard: { screen: Dashboard},
Readmore: { screen: Readmore },
Tabs: { screen: Tabs },
Search: { screen: Search } });
export default createAppContainer(AppNavigator);
Getting an Error of this
The answer is simple
Put all the screens of your drawernavigator inside a new createstacknavigator.
Then inherit stack navigator inside drawernavigator as a child.
I.e
const stacknav = createStackNavigator ({ Splash :{ screen: Splash},
Dashboard: { screen: Dashboard},
Readmore: { screen: Readmore },
Tabs: { screen: Tabs },
Search: { screen: Search } });
Const appNavigator = createdrawernavigator({ stacknav:{screen:stacknav}},{ ...}}
Hope it helps. Sorry for poor code structure as i am replying from a mobile device. But surely it ll be of your help. Thanks !
Use createStackNavigator instead of createDrawerNavigator.
I have found the solution and before that, there are some things that we need to watch.
Make sure every const Name start with Capital Letter
I couldn't just simply import the stack navigator to the drawer navigator from the same file.
So I put the stack into another file and export default it directly into my Drawernavigator.
And that fixed my issue
Im new to react native and navigation and wanna ask about how to show ads only at certain screen? For example i only want to show the ad on ScreenOne but not on ScreenTwo or ScreenThree and so on.
Right now im using react-native-admob to show the ads and write the code on the App.js
My code is Something like this:
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import {
View
} from 'react-native';
import { AdMobBanner } from 'react-native-admob';
import { createStackNavigator } from 'react-navigation';
import LoginScreen from './screens/LoginScreen';
import StrataScreen from './screens/StrataScreen';
import DrawerNavigator from './screens/DrawerNavigator';
class App extends Component {
render() {
return (
<View style={{ height: '100%', width: '100%' }}>
<AppStackNavigator />
<AdMobBanner
adSize='smartBannerLandscape'
adUnitID='ca-app-pub-3940256099942544/2934735716'
/>
</View>
);
}
}
const AppStackNavigator = createStackNavigator(
{
Login: LoginScreen,
Strata: StrataScreen,
Drawer: {
screen: DrawerNavigator,
navigationOptions: {
header: null
}
}
},
{
initialRouteName: 'Login',
navigationOptions: {
gestureEnabled: false
}
}
);
export default App;
You should take a look at High Order Components, write a component that returns the component itself, plus the adMobBanner, then use return the screen you want wrapped inside this HOC.
https://reactjs.org/docs/higher-order-components.html
Ok, lets suppose you want the ad on your login screen, you can import your HOC on app.js, and do
const AppStackNavigator = createStackNavigator(
{
Login: withAd(LoginScreen),
Strata: StrataScreen,
Drawer: {
screen: DrawerNavigator,
navigationOptions: {
header: null
}
}
},
{
initialRouteName: 'Login',
navigationOptions: {
gestureEnabled: false
}
}
);
where withAd is the HOC you created and imported here, or you can change you LoginComponent, on the file itself to return withAd(LoginComponent) and just keep using the way you are, the decision you have the make is if, you gonna need that screen with ad on every moment, or just with this navigator.
Edit: To have the same ad on all screens, I would recommend you to use some state store, either redux, mobx or even React New Context API to store if the screen should render the ad, where you can wrap you adBanner to a component, and put some logic to check if should render the ad, where when you change to a screen you should or should not show, you dispatch an action to change that variable, and the adBanner will re-render accordingly.
How do I combine StackNavigator and TabNavigator?
My following code works:
index.android.js :
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import { AppRegistry, Text, View } from 'react-native';
import { StackNavigator,TabNavigator } from 'react-navigation';
import TestComp1 from './src/components/TestComp1'
import TestComp2 from './src/components/TestComp2'
import TestComp3 from './src/components/TestComp3'
import TestComp4 from './src/components/TestComp4'
import TestComp5 from './src/components/TestComp5'
export default class myApp extends Component {
render() {
return (
<MyApp />
);
}
}
const MyApp = StackNavigator({
TestComp1: {screen:TestComp1},
TestComp2: {screen:TestComp2}
});
const Tabs = TabNavigator({
TestComp3: {screen:TestComp3},
TestComp4: {screen:TestComp4}
TestComp5: {screen:TestComp5}
});
AppRegistry.registerComponent('myApp', () => myApp);
This works only for StackNavigator. I want to keep the existing navigation and integrate TabNavigation. Now in TestComp1 if I do the following:
TestComp1 :
import { StackNavigator, TabNavigator } from 'react-navigation';
import { FooterTabs } from './routes/FooterTabs';
export default class HomePage extends Component {
static navigationOptions = {
header: null
};
render() {
return(
<View style={styles.container}>
<View style={styles.mainContent}>
<Button
onPress={() => this.props.navigation.navigate('TestComp1', {name: 'Lucy'})}
title="NewPage"
/>
<FooterTabs /> //Page shows all StackNavigator screens if I add this
</View>
</View>
)
}
}
And the FooterTabs:
import { StackNavigator, TabNavigator } from 'react-navigation';
import TestComp3 from '../TestComp3';
import TestComp4 from '../TestComp4';
import TestComp5 from '../TestComp5';
export const FooterTabs = TabNavigator({
Tab1: {
screen: TestComp3
},
Tab2: {
screen: TestComp4
},
Tab3: {
screen: TestComp5
},
})
The FooterTabs is shown but TestComp1 and TestComp2 are also shown everything below one another. How do I fix this? Thanks.
UPDATE 1:
UPDATE 2:
const Tabs = TabNavigator({
TestComp3: {screen:TestComp1},
TestComp4: {
screen:TestComp4,
navigationOptions: ({ navigation }) => ({
title: "TestComp4",
tabBarIcon: ({ tintColor }) => <MaterialIcons name="accessibility" size={20}/>
})
}
UPDATE 3
I added another const for DrawerNavigator and configured it like this:
const Drawer = DrawerNavigator({
First:{
screen: DrawerScreen1
},
Second:{
screen: DrawerScreen2
}
},{
initialRouteName:'First',
drawerPosition: 'left'
});
And included in the app:
const MyApp = StackNavigator({
TestComp1: {screen:TestComp1},
TestComp2: {screen:TestComp2},
Tabs: {
screen: Tabs
},
Drawer: {
screen: Drawer
},
}, {
initialRouteName: "Tabs"
});
I'm calling it :
<Button
onPress={() => this.props.navigation.navigate('DrawerOpen')}
title="Show Drawer"
/>
OnPress of this button the DrawerScreen1 is called but as a component, it does not show as a drawer from the left. What am I missing?
You can try this:
const Tabs = TabNavigator({
TestComp3: {screen:TestComp3},
TestComp4: {screen:TestComp4}
TestComp5: {screen:TestComp5}
});
const MyApp = StackNavigator({
TestComp1: {screen:TestComp1},
TestComp2: {screen:TestComp2},
Tabs: {
screen: Tabs
}
}, {
initialRouteName: "Tabs"
});
and remove <FooterTabs /> from TestComp1
Let's see now. What you need is first a StackNavigator then inside one of the screens of the StackNavigator you need a TabNavigator. Right?
The answer to this would be the following:
For your index.android.js:
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import { AppRegistry, Text, View } from 'react-native';
import { StackNavigator } from 'react-navigation';
import TestComp1 from './src/components/TestComp1'
import TestComp2 from './src/components/TestComp2'
// Don't need to export default here since this is the root component
// that is registered with AppRegistry and we don't need to import it anywhere.
class myApp extends Component {
render() {
return (
<MyApp />
);
}
}
// Notice that these two screens will consist the navigation stack.
// Assume, TestComp1 contains our Tabbed layout.
const MyApp = StackNavigator({
TestComp1: { screen:TestComp1 }, // This screen will have tabs.
TestComp2: { screen:TestComp2 }
});
AppRegistry.registerComponent('myApp', () => myApp);
Let's now move on to your TestComp1, which is the screen that has your tabs.
TestComp1:
// ... all imports here.
// This should be your first tab.
class Home extends Component {
static navigationOptions = {
// Label for your tab. Can also place a tab icon here.
tabBarLabel: 'Home',
};
render() {
return(
<View style={styles.container}>
<View style={styles.mainContent}>
// This will change your tab to 'Profile'.
<Button
onPress={() => this.props.navigation.navigate('Profile', {name: 'Lucy'})}
title="NewPage"
/>
</View>
</View>
)
}
}
// This can be your second tab and so on.
class Profile extends Component {
static navigationOptions = {
// Label for your tab.
tabBarLabel: 'Profile',
};
render() {
return (
<Text>This is the profile Tab.<Text>
);
}
}
export default TabNavigator({
Home: {
screen: Home,
},
Profile: {
screen: Profile,
},
}, {
// This will get the tabs to show their labels/icons at the bottom.
tabBarPosition: 'bottom',
animationEnabled: true,
tabBarOptions: {
activeTintColor: '#e91e63',
},
});
So essentially, your TestComp1 has two components (Home and Profile) inside it which are both parts of TabNavigator so they'll act as tabs. (You don't need to worry about a separate footer component as ReactNavigation places that automatically using your component's navigationOptions) We'll be exporting this TabNavigator instance that we'll use as an import to index.android.js and we'll place this import inside our StackNavigator as a screen of the app.
This way you've incorporated Tabs as well as StackNavigator inside your RN app. Also, tabBarPosition: 'bottom' places your tabs at the bottom.
You also no longer to maintain a separate FooterTabs component as you can see.
Read up the docs if you need more clarity or fine-tuning.
Hope I've helped. :)
I'm using react native navigation (react-navigation) StackNavigator.
it starts from the Login page throughout the whole lifecycle of the app. I don't want to have a back option, returning to the Login screen. Does anyone know how it can be hidden on the screen after the login screen?
BTW, I'm also hiding it in the login screen by using:
const MainStack = StackNavigator({
Login: {
screen: Login,
navigationOptions: {
title: "Login",
header: {
visible: false,
},
},
},
// ... other screens here
})
1) To make the back button disappear in react-navigation
v5 or newer:
{
navigationOptions: {
title: 'MyScreen',
headerLeft: ()=> null,
// `headerLeft: undefined` should work too
// `headerLeft: null` should work but could trigger a TS error
}
NOTE:
v6 has an extra option:
headerBackVisible: false
Whether the back button is
visible in the header. You can use it to show a back button alongside
headerLeft if you have specified it.
https://reactnavigation.org/docs/native-stack-navigator/#headerbackvisible
v2-v4:
navigationOptions: {
title: 'MyScreen',
headerLeft: null
}
2) If you want to clean navigation stack:
Assuming you are on the screen from which you want to navigate from:
If you are using react-navigation version v5 or newer you can use navigation.reset or CommonActions.reset:
// Replace current navigation state with a new one,
// index value will be the current active route:
navigation.reset({
index: 0,
routes: [{ name: 'Profile' }],
});
Source and more info here: https://reactnavigation.org/docs/navigation-prop/#reset
Or:
navigation.dispatch(
CommonActions.reset({
index: 1,
routes: [
{ name: 'Home' },
{
name: 'Profile',
params: { user: 'jane' },
},
],
})
);
Source and more info here: https://reactnavigation.org/docs/navigation-actions/#reset
For older versions of react-navigation:
v2-v4 use StackActions.reset(...)
import { StackActions, NavigationActions } from 'react-navigation';
const resetAction = StackActions.reset({
index: 0, // <-- currect active route from actions array
actions: [
NavigationActions.navigate({ routeName: 'myRouteWithDisabledBackFunctionality' }),
],
});
this.props.navigation.dispatch(resetAction);
v1 use NavigationActions.reset
3) For android you will also have to disable the hardware back button using the BackHandler:
http://reactnative.dev/docs/backhandler.html
or if you want to use hooks:
https://github.com/react-native-community/hooks#usebackhandler
otherwise the app will close at android hardware back button press if navigation stack is empty.
Additional sources: thank you to the users that added comments below and helped keeping this answer updated for v5.
Have you considered using this.props.navigation.replace( "HomeScreen" ) instead of this.props.navigation.navigate( "HomeScreen" ).
This way you are not adding anything to the stack. so HomeScreen won't wave anything to go back to if back button pressed in Android or screen swiped to the right in IOS.
More informations check the Documentation.
And of course you can hide the back button by setting headerLeft: null in navigationOptions
We need to set false to the gesturesEnabled along with headerLeft to null. Because we can navigate back by swiping the screen as well.
navigationOptions: {
title: 'Title',
headerLeft: null,
gestureEnabled: false,
}
You can hide the back button using left:null, but for android devices it's still able to go back when the user presses the back button. You need to reset the navigation state and hide the button with left:null
Here are the docs for resetting navigation state:https://reactnavigation.org/docs/navigation-actions#reset
This solution works for react-navigator 1.0.0-beta.7, however left:null no longer works for the latest version.
If your react navigation v6.x
options={{
title: "Detail Pembayaran",
headerTitleStyle:{
fontWeight:'bold',
},
headerBackVisible:false
}}
Reference : React document
using the BackHandler from react native worked for me. Just include this line in your ComponentWillMount:
BackHandler.addEventListener('hardwareBackPress', function() {return true})
it will disable back button on android device.
For react-navigation V6.0
<Stack.Screen
name={'Dashboard'}
component={Dashboard}
options={{
gestureEnabled: false,
headerShown: true,
headerLeft: () => <></>,
}}>
</Stack.Screen>
found it myself ;)
adding:
left: null,
disable the default back button.
const MainStack = StackNavigator({
Login: {
screen: Login,
navigationOptions: {
title: "Login",
header: {
visible: false,
},
},
},
FirstPage: {
screen: FirstPage,
navigationOptions: {
title: "FirstPage",
header: {
left: null,
}
},
},
react-navigation versions >= 1.0.0-beta.9
navigationOptions: {
headerLeft: null
}
For the latest version React Navigation 5 with Typescript:
<Stack.Screen
name={Routes.Consultations}
component={Consultations}
options={{headerLeft: () => null}}
/>
Since React Navigation v5.7, there's been a new official solution from the docs:
https://reactnavigation.org/docs/preventing-going-back
Use beforeRemove as a navigation listener to prevent back behavior from Android back button, header back button and custom back actions.
The best option to handle this situation is to use SwitchNavigator provided by React navigation. The purpose of SwitchNavigator is to only ever show one screen at a time. By default, it does not handle back actions and it resets routes to their default state when you switch away. This is the exact behavior that is needed in the authentication flow.
This is a typical way to implement it.
Create 2 stack navigators: One for authentication (sign in, sign up, forgot password, etc) and another for the main APP
Create a screen in which you will check which route from switch navigator you want to show (I usually check this in splash screen by checking if a token is stored in Async storage)
Here is a code implementation of above statements
import { createAppContainer, createSwitchNavigator } from 'react-navigation';
import { createStackNavigator } from 'react-navigation-stack';
import HomeScreen from "./homeScreenPath"
import OtherScreen from "./otherScreenPath"
import SignInScreen from "./SignInScreenPath"
import SplashScreen from "./SplashScreenPath"
const AppStack = createStackNavigator({ Home: HomeScreen, Other: OtherScreen });
const AuthStack = createStackNavigator({ SignIn: SignInScreen });
export default createAppContainer(
createSwitchNavigator(
{
Splash: SplashScreen,
App: AppStack,
Auth: AuthStack,
},
{
initialRouteName: 'Splash',
}
)
);
Now in SplashScreen you will check the token and navigate accordingly
import React from 'react';
import {
ActivityIndicator,
AsyncStorage,
StatusBar,
StyleSheet,
View,
} from 'react-native';
class SplashScreen extends React.Component {
componentDidMount() {
this.checkIfLogin();
}
// Fetch the token from storage then navigate to our appropriate place
checkIfLogin = async () => {
const userToken = await AsyncStorage.getItem('userToken');
// This will switch to the App screen or Auth screen and this splash
// screen will be unmounted and thrown away.
this.props.navigation.navigate(userToken ? 'App' : 'Auth');
};
// Render any loading content that you like here
render() {
return (
<View>
<ActivityIndicator />
<StatusBar barStyle="default" />
</View>
);
}
}
Once you change routes in SwitchNavigator it removes the older route automatically and hence if you press the back button it will not take you to the auth/login screens anymore
I'm using v6, it's works for me:
<Stack.Screen
name="ApparelsHome"
component={ApparelsHome}
options={{
headerLeft: () => <></>,
}}
/>
We can fix it by setting headerLeft to null
static navigationOptions =({navigation}) => {
return {
title: 'Rechercher une ville',
headerLeft: null,
}
}
Simply doing
headerLeft: null
might be deprecated by the time you read this answer.
You should use following
navigationOptions = {
headerTitle : "Title",
headerLeft : () => {},
}
ReactNavigation v 5.0 - Stack option:
options={{
headerLeft: () => {
return <></>;
}
}}
TO REMOVE BACK HEADER BUTTON
options={{ headerBackVisible:false,}}
Full Tag
<Stack.Screen name="Name" component={NameScreen} options={{ headerBackVisible:false,}} />
The SwitchNavigator would be the way to accomplish this. SwitchNavigator resets the default routes and unmounts the authentication screen when the navigate action is invoked.
import { createSwitchNavigator, createStackNavigator, createAppContainer } from 'react-navigation';
// Implementation of HomeScreen, OtherScreen, SignInScreen, AuthLoadingScreen
// goes here.
const AppStack = createStackNavigator({ Home: HomeScreen, Other: OtherScreen });
const AuthStack = createStackNavigator({ SignIn: SignInScreen });
export default createAppContainer(createSwitchNavigator(
{
AuthLoading: AuthLoadingScreen,
App: AppStack,
Auth: AuthStack,
},
{
initialRouteName: 'AuthLoading',
}
));
After the user goes to the SignInScreen and enters their credentials, you would then call
this.props.navigation.navigate('App');
i think it is simple just add headerLeft : null , i am using react-native cli, so this is the example :
static navigationOptions = {
headerLeft : null
};
For latest version of React Navigation, even if you use null in some cases it may still show "back" written!
Go for this in your main app.js under your screen name or just go to your class file and add: -
static navigationOptions = {
headerTitle:'Disable back Options',
headerTitleStyle: {color:'white'},
headerStyle: {backgroundColor:'black'},
headerTintColor: 'red',
headerForceInset: {vertical: 'never'},
headerLeft: " "
}
In Latest Version (v2) works headerLeft:null. you can add in controller's navigationOptions as bellow
static navigationOptions = {
headerLeft: null,
};
For react-navigation version 4.x
navigationOptions: () => ({
title: 'Configuration',
headerBackTitle: null,
headerLayoutPreset:'center',
headerLeft: null
})
headerLeft: null
This won't work in the latest react native version
It should be:
navigationOptions = {
headerLeft:()=>{},
}
For Typescript:
navigationOptions = {
headerLeft:()=>{return null},
}
In react-navigation versions 5.x, you can do it like this:
import { CommonActions } from '#react-navigation/native';
navigation.dispatch(
CommonActions.reset({
index: 1,
routes: [
{ name: 'Home' },
{
name: 'Profile',
params: { user: 'jane' },
},
],
})
);
You can read more here.
Great Answers Provided Though, but i think this is quite simple
useEffect(() => {
props.navigation.addListener("beforeRemove", (e) => {
e.preventDefault();
});
}, [props.navigation]);
You can also do headerLeft:()=>false to get rid of back button
<Stack.Screen name="ImageScreen" component={ShowImage} options={{title:"SMAART", headerLeft:()=>false}} />
import React,{useEffect,useState,useRef} from 'react';
import { BackHandler,View } from 'react-native';
export default function App() {
useEffect(() => {
const backHandler = BackHandler.addEventListener('hardwareBackPress', () => true)
return () => backHandler.remove()
}, [])
return(
<View>
</View>
)}
I have working on old project where used React Navigation Version 4
I tried but only things work is ..
passwordEntry: {
screen: passwordEntry,
navigationOptions: {
gestureEnabled: false,
},
},
If you are using react native expo CLI then you can simply use
options={{headerBackVisible:false}}
You can use
options={{gestureEnabled: false}}
this you can declare where you are declaring your screen.
<AuthStack.Screen name="Dashboard" component={DashBoardContainer} options={{gestureEnabled: false}} />
This works for me