How can I access (get and set) state inside a container component?
I am getting Undefined is not an object evaluating this.state.* because it cannot be accessed from MultiImagePost. Is there a way to bind this to the container component?
export default class ImagePost extends React.Component {
state = {
index: 0,
modalVisible: false,
currentImages: []
};
render() {
const { imageCount } = this.props;
if (imageCount == 1) {
return <SingleImagePost postObject={this.props} />
} else {
return <MultiImagePost postObject={this.props} />
}
}
const MultiImagePost = ({ postObject }) => (
<View>
<FlatList
data={[{key: 'a'}]}
renderItem={({item}) =>
<TouchableOpacity>
<View>
<FlatGrid
itemDimension={100}
items={postObject.images}
renderItem={({ item, index }) => (
<TouchableHighlight
onPress={() => {
this.setState({
modalVisible: true,
index: this.state.index,
currentImages: postObject.images
});
}}>
<Image
source={{ uri: item }}
/>
</TouchableHighlight>
)}
/>
</View>
</TouchableOpacity>
}
/>
</View>
);
}
MultiImagePost is a stateless(functional) component, so it has no state.
U should manage state in ImagePost or consider using React hook.
I can't run your code, if MultiImagePost is inside ImagePost, you may try to see if it works.
I think you have mixed up class component with functional component. You need to change your code a bit like,
export default class ImagePost extends React.Component {
state = {
index: 0,
modalVisible: false,
currentImages: []
};
render() {
const { imageCount } = this.props;
if (imageCount == 1) {
return <SingleImagePost postObject={this.props} />
} else {
return <>{this.MultiImagePost(this.props)}</> //Instead of component make it as function call
}
}
//Make this as instance function
MultiImagePost = (postObject) => (
<View>
<FlatList
data={[{key: 'a'}]}
renderItem={({item}) =>
<TouchableOpacity>
<View>
<FlatGrid
itemDimension={100}
items={postObject.images}
renderItem={({ item, index }) => (
<TouchableHighlight
onPress={() => {
this.setState({
modalVisible: true,
index: this.state.index,
currentImages: postObject.images
});
}}>
<Image source={{ uri: item }} />
</TouchableHighlight>
)}
/>
</View>
</TouchableOpacity>
}
/>
</View>
);
}
Related
I have two components one is Messages and other component is Navigation it's a stack navigator component. I would like to call function named onRefresh of Messages component from component Navigation header buttons. Please see my code how can I achieve this.
Messages.js (component file)
export default class Messages extends Component {
// Constructor
constructor(props) {
super(props)
this.state = {
messages: [],
isLoading: true
};
}
// End Constructor
// Getting Messages from server
async getMessages() {
try {
const response = await fetch('https://reactnative.dev/movies.json');
const json = await response.json();
this.setState({ messages: json.movies });
} catch (error) {
console.log(error);
} finally {
this.setState({ isLoading: false });
}
}
// End Getting messages from server
componentDidMount() {
this.getMessages();
}
// On refresh the messages
onRefresh = async () => {
this.setState({isLoading: true,}, () => {this.getMessages();});
}
// Send now sms using button.
sendNowMessage = async (title) => {
Alert.alert(title, "asdasdas");
}
render() {
const { messages, isLoading } = this.state;
return (
<SafeAreaView style={styles.container}>
{isLoading ? <ActivityIndicator size="large" color="#0000ff" style={ styles.horizontal } /> : (
<FlatList
data={ messages }
keyExtractor={({ id }, index) => id}
onRefresh={() => this.onRefresh()}
refreshing={this.state.isLoading}
renderItem={({ item }) => (
<View style={styles.item}>
<Text style={{ marginBottom: 12, }}>{item.title}, {item.releaseYear}</Text>
<Button
onPress={() => this.sendNowMessage(item.title)}
title="Send SMS"
style={styles.sendSMS}
color="#841584"
accessibilityLabel="Learn more about this purple button"
/>
</View>
)}
/>
)}
</SafeAreaView>
);
}
}
Navigation.js (component file)
const Stack = createStackNavigator();
export default function Navigation() {
return (
<Stack.Navigator>
<Stack.Screen
name="AuthScreen"
component={AuthScreen}
options={{
title: "Welcome",
}}
/>
<Stack.Screen
name="Messages"
component={Messages}
options={{
headerTitle: 'Messages',
headerRight: () => {
return (
<View style={styles.headerButtons}>
<View style={{ marginRight:10, }}>
<TouchableOpacity
onPress={() => {
new Messages().onRefresh() <---- I am calling it like this.
}}
>
<Text
style={styles.actionButtons}
>
<Ionicons name="reload-sharp" size={20} color="black" />
</Text>
</TouchableOpacity>
</View>
<View>
<TouchableOpacity
onPress={() => {
alert("working")
}}
>
<Text
style={styles.actionButtons}
>
<Ionicons name="filter" size={20} color="black" />
</Text>
</TouchableOpacity>
</View>
</View>
)
}
}}
/>
</Stack.Navigator>
);
}
I am calling onRefresh function like this new Messages().onRefresh() and getting the following error.
Can't call setState on a component that is not yet mounted. This is a no-op, but it might indicate a bug in your application. Instead, assign to this.state directly or define a state = {}; class property with the desired state in the Messages component.
I want to learn what is the best way to call onRefresh function.
When I run my react-native component, I get the following error:
However, in the debugger in constructor and componentWillmount and render lifecycle, isEdit is false.
Only componentDidmount is not printing anything, so I think the component is not running componentDidmount lifecycle and I don't know the error reason for this.
constructor(props: IProps) {
// isEdit: false
super(props);
// const {navigation} = this.props;
props.navigation.setOptions({
headerRight: () => {
return <HeaderRightBtn onSubmit={this.onSubmit} />;
},
});
}
componentWillmount() {
// isEdit: false
}
componentDidmount() {
// isEdit of undefined
}
render() {
// isEdit: false
const {categorys, isEdit} = this.props;
const {myCategorys} = this.state;
const classifyGroup = _.groupBy(categorys, (item) => item.classify);
return (
<ScrollView style={styles.container}>
<Text style={styles.classifyName}>我的分类</Text>
<View style={styles.classifyView}>
<DragSortableView
dataSource={myCategorys}
renderItem={this.renderItem}
sortable={isEdit}
fixedItems={fixedItems}
keyExtractor={(item) => item.id}
onDataChange={this.onDataChange}
parentWidth={parentWidth}
childrenWidth={itemWidth}
childrenHeight={itemHeight}
marginChildrenTop={margin}
onClickItem={this.onClick}
/>
{/* {myCategorys.map(this.renderItem)} */}
</View>
<View>
{Object.keys(classifyGroup).map((classify) => {
return (
<View key={classify}>
<Text style={styles.classifyName}>{classify}</Text>
<View style={styles.classifyView}>
{classifyGroup[classify].map((item, index) => {
if (
myCategorys.find(
(selectedItem) => selectedItem.id === item.id,
)
) {
return null;
}
return this.renderUnSelectedItem(item, index);
})}
</View>
</View>
);
})}
</View>
</ScrollView>
);
}
}
Correct names of methods are
“componentDidMount()” and “UNSAFE_componentWillMount()” as per componentdidmount and unsafe_componentwillmount respectively.
Note that componentWillMount() is changed to UNSAFE_componentWillMount() as per the official docs.
I'm new at react-native. I try a lot of ways to get arrays of JSON data from openweathermap's API but didn't work. I want some suggestions and guidelines.
I just fetch JSON data and want to set state more than one object from JSON data.
Example of JSON data. I want to get temp, humidity, description and icon from 2 arrays in list[].
"list":[
{
"dt":1541440800,
"main":{
"temp":25.85,
"temp_min":25.85,
"temp_max":27.35,
"pressure":1022.17,
"sea_level":1023.04,
"grnd_level":1022.17,
"humidity":100,
"temp_kf":-1.5
},
"weather":[
{
"id":500,
"main":"Rain",
"description":"light rain",
"icon":"10n"
}
],
"dt_txt":"2018-11-05 18:00:00"
},
{
"dt":1541451600,
"main":{
"temp":26.38,
"temp_min":26.38,
"temp_max":27.5,
"pressure":1021.34,
"sea_level":1022.24,
"grnd_level":1021.34,
"humidity":100,
"temp_kf":-1.12
},
"weather":[
{
"id":802,
"main":"Clouds",
"description":"scattered clouds",
"icon":"03n"
}
],
"dt_txt":"2018-11-05 21:00:00"
}
Here is my JSON fetching component. I want to show different data from arrays by passing state to front-end component.
export default class Forecast extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
hourlyForecast: {}
};
}
fetchData = () => {
fetch(
`http://api.openweathermap.org/data/2.5/forecast?q=${
this.props.currentCity
}&units=metric&appid=${API_KEY}`
)
.then(response => response.json())
.then(json => {
this.setState({
hourlyForecast: {
temp: json.list[0].main.temp,
humidity: json.list[0].main.humidity,
icon: json.list[0].weather[0].icon,
description: json.list[0].weather[0].description,
date_time: json.list[0].dt_txt
}
});
})
.catch(error => {
console.warn(error);
});
};
componentDidMount = () => this.fetchData();
render() {
return (
<Container>
<Content>
<ForecastCards {...this.state.hourlyForecast} />
<ForecastCards {...this.state.hourlyForecast} />
</Content>
</Container>
);
}
}
And here is my front-end component.
export default class ForecastCards extends Component {
render() {
return (
<Card>
<CardItem>
<Body>
<View style={{flex: 1, flexDirection: "row"}}>
<View>
<Text>{this.props.date_time}</Text>
<Text>Temperature: {this.props.temp} °C</Text>
<Text>Humidity: {this.props.humidity} %</Text>
</View>
<View style={{marginLeft: 100}}>
<Image
style={{ width: 60, height: 60 }}
source={{
uri: `http://openweathermap.org/img/w/${
this.props.icon
}.png`
}}
/>
<Text>{this.props.description}</Text>
</View>
</View>
</Body>
</CardItem>
</Card>
);
}
}
Here you go with a solution
fetchData = () => {
fetch(
`http://api.openweathermap.org/data/2.5/forecast?q=${this.props.currentCity}&units=metric&appid=${API_KEY}`
)
.then(response => response.json())
.then(json => {
this.setState({
hourlyForecast: {
temp: json.list[0].main.temp,
humidity: json.list[0].main.humidity,
icon: json.list[0].weather[0].icon,
description: json.list[0].weather[0].description,
date_time: json.list[0].dt_txt
}
});
})
.catch(error => {
console.warn(error);
});
};
componentDidMount = () => this.fetchData();
render() {
return (
<Container>
<Content>
<ForecastCards hourlyForecast={this.state.hourlyForecast} />
<ForecastCards hourlyForecast={this.state.hourlyForecast} />
</Content>
</Container>
);
}
And here is my front-end component.
export default class ForecastCards extends Component {
render() {
return (
<Card>
<CardItem>
<Body>
<View style={{flex: 1, flexDirection: "row"}}>
<View>
<Text>{this.props.hourlyForecast.date_time}</Text>
<Text>Temperature: {this.props.hourlyForecast.temp} °C</Text>
<Text>Humidity: {this.props.hourlyForecast.humidity} %</Text>
</View>
<View style={{marginLeft: 100}}>
<Image
style={{ width: 60, height: 60 }}
source={{
uri: `http://openweathermap.org/img/w/${
this.props.hourlyForecast.icon
}.png`
}}
/>
<Text>{this.props.hourlyForecast.description}</Text>
</View>
</View>
</Body>
</CardItem>
</Card>
);
}
}
ForecastCards.propTypes = {
hourlyForecast: PropTypes.object
}
Setting the state is fine. For passing the props <ForecastCards hourlyForecast={this.state.hourlyForecast} />
Provide the PropType in ForecastCards component using ForecastCards.propTypes = {
hourlyForecast: PropTypes.object
}
For access date_time or any other key, please use this.props.hourlyForecast.date_time or this.props.hourlyForecast.{key}
Hope this will help you.
I am pulling data from my firestore DB, one of the fields on each DB item is image, the value of each being a URL to an image with my firebase storage.
What I'd like to do is pull the image directly from storage as part of the loop that pulls from firestore.
I am trying to do this as when this loop renders the items, the images are taking a few seconds to appear on the screen.
Please advise if there is an alternative to solve this issue?
FirebaseData.js
onCollectionUpdate = (querySnapshot) => {
const data = [];
querySnapshot.forEach((doc) => {
const { title, image, url, description } = doc.data();
data.push({
key: doc.id,
doc, // DocumentSnapshot
title,
image,
description,
url
});
});
this.setState({
data,
loading: false
});
}
render() {
if (this.state.loading) {
return <Spinner />; //RETURN A LOADING ICON
}
return (
<List containerStyle={styles.listStyle}>
<FlatList
data={this.state.data}
renderItem={({ item }) => <ChildList {...item} />}
/>
</List>
);
}
}
ChildList.js
export default class ChildListRow2 extends React.PureComponent {
render() {
return (
<ListItem
title={
<View>
<Image source={{ uri: this.props.image }} style={styles.imageStyle} />
<Text style={styles.titleTextStyle}>{this.props.title}</Text>
</View>
}
subtitle={
<View>
<Text style={styles.subTitleTextStyle}>{this.props.description}</Text>
</View>
}
hideChevron
onPress={() => Linking.openURL(this.props.url)}
containerStyle={styles.listItemStyle}
/>
);
}
}
You can use onLoadEnd and onLoadStart properties of Image component to show and hide the rest of the data. You can show a loading spinner till the file loads and then show the complete component when it finishes.
Example
export default class ChildListRow2 extends React.PureComponent {
constructor() {
super();
this.state = {
loaded: false
};
}
imageLoaded = () => {
this.setState({ loaded: true })
}
render() {
return (
<ListItem
title={
<View>
<Image
source={{ uri: this.props.image }}
style={styles.imageStyle}
onLoadEnd={this.imageLoaded}
/>
<Text style={styles.titleTextStyle}>{this.props.title}</Text>
</View>
}
subtitle={
<View>
<Text style={styles.subTitleTextStyle}>{this.props.description}</Text>
</View>
}
hideChevron={this.state.loaded}
onPress={() => Linking.openURL(this.props.url)}
containerStyle={styles.listItemStyle}
/>
);
}
}
Amateur ReactNative developer: I am trying to implement a hardcoded data listview inside Modal of react native but unable to find any proper solution. And I don't want to use third party plugins.
Please help!
Here is my code.
export default class ActionSheetMenu extends React.PureComponent {
constructor(props){
super(props);
const ds = new ListView.DataSource({
rowHasChanged: (r1, r2) => r1 !== r2});
this.state = {
dataSource: ds.cloneWithRows(['row 1', 'row 2']),
};
}
state = {
visibleModal : false,
};
// data = [
// {
// "name": {
// "first": "aiden",
// "last": "lucas"
// },
// } ];
_renderButton = (text, onPress) => (
<TouchableOpacity onPress={onPress}>
<View>
<Text>{text}</Text>
</View>
</TouchableOpacity>
);
_renderModalContent = () => (
<View> style = {styles.modalContent}>
<Text>Hello</Text>
{this._renderButton('Close', () => this.setState({ visibleModal: false }) )}
</View>
);
render(){
return(
<View style={[styles.container,{backgroundColor: this.state.visibleModal ? 'rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4)': 'white'}]}>
<Text>Text Behind Modal</Text>
{this._renderButton('BUTTON', () => this.setState({ visibleModal: true }))}
<Modal animationType="slide"
transparent
visible={this.state.visibleModal}>
<View style={styles.modalContent}>
<ListView
style={styles.listview}
dataSource = {this.state.dataSource}
renderRow={ (data) => <Text>{data}</Text> }
/>
<Text style={styles.textModal}>text inside modal</Text>
</View>
</Modal>
</View>
);
}
}
check your syntax for the below code:
<Modal
animationType={'slide'}
transparent={false}
visible={this.props.visibleModal}
onRequestClose={() => { this.changeVisibility(false); } }
>
Fly.. dont forget to change state value of visibleModal to false otherwise it wiil be rendered directly