Angular migration - Hybrid application is not bootstrapping - angularjs

I am working on migrating my Angularjs 1.6 application to Angular 7 via ngUpgrade route, after all done when I'm trying to bootstrap my hybrid application, it's failing to bootstrap, I noticed that my main.ts file isn't executing at all where as I've added it as entry point in my webpack config.
I'm using template.ejs file as template in my HtmlWebpackPlugin. For Webpack settings and package.json, Please check my application bundling and bootstrapping code on github here:
https://github.com/mmmathur/AngularMigration
I tried with renaming it as index.ts as well but still no luck.
main.ts
import { platformBrowserDynamic } from '#angular/platform-browser-dynamic';
import { UpgradeModule } from '#angular/upgrade/static';
import { AppModule } from '../client/ngApp/ngApp.module';
const app = require('../client/app');
let appRoot = document.createElement('div');
const uiView = document.createElement('ui-view');
let body = document.querySelector('body');
appRoot.appendChild(uiView);
body.appendChild(appRoot);
console.log('executing main.ts');//even this statement is not executed
platformBrowserDynamic().bootstrapModule(AppModule).then((platformRef) => {
const upgrade = platformRef.injector.get(UpgradeModule) as UpgradeModule;
upgrade.bootstrap(document.documentElement, [app]);
console.log('hybrid application is bootstrapped');
})
.catch(err => console.error(err))
ngAppModule.ts
import { NgModule } from '#angular/core';
import { BrowserModule } from '#angular/platform-browser';
import {HttpModule} from '#angular/http';
import { FormsModule} from '#angular/forms';
import {UpgradeModule} from '#angular/upgrade/static';
import { AppComponent } from './ngApp.component';
#NgModule({
imports: [
BrowserModule,
FormsModule,
HttpModule,
UpgradeModule
],
declarations: [
AppComponent
],
bootstrap: [
AppComponent
],
entryComponents: [
]
})
export class AppModule {}
ngApp.component.ts
import { Component } from "#angular/core";
#Component({
selector: 'ng-app',
template: `
<div>
<h2>Angular 7 application bootstraped</h2>
</div>
`
})
export class AppComponent {}
Expected: my Hybrid application gets bootstrapped.
Actual: a blank screen with no error thrown.
UPDATE Issue was these lines:
optimization:
{
splitChunks: {
chunks: 'all'
}
}
Optimization was causing this issue, once I removed above config option from webpack, application at least starting bootstrapping, though this time I'm getting error like:
Uncaught Error: Can't resolve all parameters for ApplicationModule: (?).
at syntaxError (compiler.js:2547)
at CompileMetadataResolver../node_modules/#angular/compiler/fesm5/compiler.js.CompileMetadataResolver._getDependenciesMetadata (compiler.js:17874)
at CompileMetadataResolver../node_modules/#angular/compiler/fesm5/compiler.js.CompileMetadataResolver._getTypeMetadata (compiler.js:17767)
at CompileMetadataResolver../node_modules/#angular/compiler/fesm5/compiler.js.CompileMetadataResolver.getNgModuleMetadata (compiler.js:17635)
at CompileMetadataResolver../node_modules/#angular/compiler/fesm5/compiler.js.CompileMetadataResolver.getNgModuleSummary (compiler.js:17445)
at compiler.js:17559
at Array.forEach (<anonymous>)
at CompileMetadataResolver../node_modules/#angular/compiler/fesm5/compiler.js.CompileMetadataResolver.getNgModuleMetadata (compiler.js:17547)
at CompileMetadataResolver../node_modules/#angular/compiler/fesm5/compiler.js.CompileMetadataResolver.getNgModuleSummary (compiler.js:17445)
at compiler.js:17532
I tried to fix this by adding polyfills.ts file in my project
Polyfills.ts
import 'core-js/es7/reflect';
import 'core-js/client/shim';
import 'zone.js/dist/zone.js';
but still getting same error, I'm using core-js 3.2.1.
looking if someone have idea about what's going wrong with my code?
UPDATE I learned that I supposed to add polyfills.ts file in HtmlWebpackPlugin-->chunks array as well, after adding, it started picking polyfills file and now that error has gone and now my angularjs app also getting bootstrapped along side angular 7 app, however now I'm getting another error like:
Error: [$injector:modulerr] Failed to instantiate module $$UpgradeModule due to:
Error: [$injector:modulerr] Failed to instantiate module {"default":"ui.app"} due to:
Error: [ng:areq] Argument 'module' is not a function, got Object
https://errors.angularjs.org/1.6.10/$injector/modulerr?p0=%24%24UpgradeModule&p1=Error%3A%20%5B%24injector%3Amodulerr%5D%20Failed%20to%20instantiate%20module%20%7B%22default%22%3A%22ec.customer.servicing.ui.app%22%7D%20due%20to%3A%0AError%3A%20%5Bng%3Aareq%5D%20Argument%20'module'%20is%20not%20a%20function%2C%20got%20Object%0A%0Ahttps%3A%2F%2Ferrors.angularjs.org%2F1.6.10%2F%24injector%2Fmodulerr%3Fp0%3D%257B%2522default%2522%253A%2522ec.customer.servicing.ui.app%2522%257D%26p1%3DError%253A%2520%255Bng%253Aareq%255D%2520Argument%2520'module'%2520is%2520not%2520a%2520function%252C%2520got%2520Object%250Ahttps%253A%252F%252Ferrors.angularjs.org%252F1.6.10%252Fng%252Fareq%253Fp0%253Dmodule%2526p1%253Dnot%252520a%252520function%25252C%252520got%252520Object%250A%2520%2520%2520%2520at%2520http%253A%252F%252Flocalhost%253A8080%252Fng1.bundle.js%253F29bb21d813a74a626d53%253A32020%253A12%250A%2520%2520%2520%2520at%2520assertArg%2520(http%253A%252F%252Flocalhost%253A8080%252Fng1.bundle.js%253F29bb21d813a74a626d53%253A33994%253A11)%250A%2520%2520%2520%2520at%2520assertArgFn%2520(http%253A%252F%252Flocalhost%253A8080%252Fng1.bundle.js%253F29bb21d813a74a626d53%253A34004%253A3)%250A%2520%2520%2520%2520at%2520http%253A%252F%252Flocalhost%253A8080%252Fng1.bundle.js%253F29bb21d813a74a626d53%253A36915%253A11%250A%2520%2520%2520%2520at%2520forEach%2520(http%253A%252F%252Flocalhost%253A8080%252Fng1.bundle.js%253F29bb21d813a74a626d53%253A32313%253A20)%250A%2520%2520%2520%2520at%2520loadModules%2520(http%253A%252F%252Flocalhost%253A8080%252Fng1.bundle.js%253F29bb21d813a74a626d53%253A36889%253A5)%250A%2520%2520%2520%2520at%2520http%253A%252F%252Flocalhost%253A8080%252Fng1.bundle.js%253F29bb21d813a74a626d53%253A36907%253A40%250A%2520%2520%2520%2520at%2520forEach%2520(http%253A%252F%252Flocalhost%253A8080%252Fng1.bundle.js%253F29bb21d813a74a626d53%253A32313%253A20)%250A%2520%2520%2520%2520at%2520loadModules%2520(http%253A%252F%252Flocalhost%253A8080%252Fng1.bundle.js%253F29bb21d813a74a626d53%253A36889%253A5)%250A%2520%2520%2520%2520at%2520createInjector%2520(http%253A%252F%252Flocalhost%253A8080%252Fng1.bundle.js%253F29bb21d813a74a626d53%253A36806%253A19)%0A%20%20%20%20at%20http%3A%2F%2Flocalhost%3A8080%2Fng1.bundle.js%3F29bb21d813a74a626d53%3A32020%3A12%0A%20%20%20%20at%20http%3A%2F%2Flocalhost%3A8080%2Fng1.bundle.js%3F29bb21d813a74a626d53%3A36929%3A15%0A%20%20%20%20at%20forEach%20(http%3A%2F%2Flocalhost%3A8080%2Fng1.bundle.js%3F29bb21d813a74a626d53%3A32313%3A20)%0A%20%20%20%20at%20loadModules%20(http%3A%2F%2Flocalhost%3A8080%2Fng1.bundle.js%3F29bb21d813a74a626d53%3A36889%3A5)%0A%20%20%20%20at%20http%3A%2F%2Flocalhost%3A8080%2Fng1.bundle.js%3F29bb21d813a74a626d53%3A36907%3A40%0A%20%20%20%20at%20forEach%20(http%3A%2F%2Flocalhost%3A8080%2Fng1.bundle.js%3F29bb21d813a74a626d53%3A32313%3A20)%0A%20%20%20%20at%20loadModules%20(http%3A%2F%2Flocalhost%3A8080%2Fng1.bundle.js%3F29bb21d813a74a626d53%3A36889%3A5)%0A%20%20%20%20at%20createInjector%20(http%3A%2F%2Flocalhost%3A8080%2Fng1.bundle.js%3F29bb21d813a74a626d53%3A36806%3A19)%0A%20%20%20%20at%20doBootstrap%20(http%3A%2F%2Flocalhost%3A8080%2Fng1.bundle.js%3F29bb21d813a74a626d53%3A33860%3A20)%0A%20%20%20%20at%20Object.bootstrap%20(http%3A%2F%2Flocalhost%3A8080%2Fng1.bundle.js%3F29bb21d813a74a626d53%3A33881%3A12)
at angular.js:125
at angular.js:5034
at forEach (angular.js:418)
at loadModules (angular.js:4994)
at createInjector (angular.js:4911)
at doBootstrap (angular.js:1965)
at Object.bootstrap (angular.js:1986)
at bootstrap (static.js:76)
at static.js:1595
at ZoneDelegate../node_modules/zone.js/dist/zone.js.ZoneDelegate.invoke (zone.js:391)
Any idea what's going wrong here?

If you're migrating from AngularJS probably the <script> tag for your bundle is inside the head segment. Move it to the end of body
<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
... ...
<script src="dist/main.js" charset="utf-8"></script>
</body>
</html>

Related

Not able to build Angular JS application integrate with Angular 4

I have a Angular JS application where each angular JS library files are included in html file for each functionality.Is it feasible to make this application work together with Angular 4.
Steps to make Angular JS work with Angular 4
1)install the #angular/upgrade How do I do make this work in sync with the old Angular JS files
2)I read it in a post that I need to define this in system.config.js
System.config({
map: {
'#angular/upgrade/static': 'npm:#angular/upgrade/bundles/upgrade-static.umd.js'
}
});
3)In app.module.ts
import { NgModule } from '#angular/core';
import { BrowserModule } from '#angular/platform-browser';
import { UpgradeModule } from '#angular/upgrade/static';
#NgModule({
imports: [
BrowserModule,
UpgradeModule
],
bootstrap: []
})
export class AppModule {
ngDoBootstrap() {}
}
4)main.ts
import { NgModule } from '#angular/core';
import { UpgradeModule } from '#angular/upgrade/static';
import { platformBrowserDynamic } from '#angular/platform-browser-dynamic';
platformBrowserDynamic().bootstrapModule(AppModule).then(platformRef => {
const upgrade = platformRef.injector.get(UpgradeModule) as UpgradeModule;
upgrade.bootstrap(document.body, ['myApp'], { strictDi: true });
});
Are these steps sufficient to integrate Angular JS application to Angular 4.If so how do I do a build.The existing process is a monolithic application with Maven Build?Can Angular 4 be integrated with Maven?
The official Angular website has a migration guide here
The old versions of Angular (AngularJS 1.x) have a completely different project structure to the new Angular >2. This guide should help you out.

Angular UpgradeModule: can't get element to bind during app bootstrap

I have an old AngularJS app I'm trying to implement an upgrade-in-place using the Angular 6 UpgradeModule. I can get all the code to execute -- I'm logging out states as expected through both the Angular 6 and AngularJS apps.
The problem is that I'm failing utterly to bind anything to the DOM.
All the documentation and examples use NgDoBootstrap thus, inside the core AppModule of the new Angular 6 app:
this.upgrade.bootstrap(document.body, ['angularJS-app-name'], {strictDi: true});
I can execute that. I can see my AngularJS app bootstrapping (via console.logs) via the UpgradeModule. I can see my Angular 6 app bootstrapped (via console.logs). But nothing is bound to the DOM.
Logging out document gives me the HTML document I'd expect. I can manually examine that in the Chrome console, and see all the elements I would expect to. But all document methods and properties seem to be returning null.
document.body: null.
document.getElementById('an-elementId-I-can-see-when-logging-out-document'): null.
Tell me I'm just doing something dumb like not injecting something properly so that Angular/TS is interpreting document differently than vanilla JS does.
master.app.ts
import {APP_BASE_HREF} from "#angular/common";
import {Component, NgModule, Inject} from '#angular/core';
import {BrowserModule} from '#angular/platform-browser';
import {UpgradeModule} from '#angular/upgrade/static';
import {platformBrowserDynamic} from '#angular/platform-browser-dynamic';
import {RouterModule, Routes, UrlHandlingStrategy} from '#angular/router';
#Component({
selector: 'ng6-router-root',
template: '<router-outlet></router-outlet><div class="ng-view"></div>'
})
export class Ng6RouterRoot{}
export class HybridUrlHandlingStrategy implements UrlHandlingStrategy {
shouldProcessUrl(url: any) {return false;}
extract(url:any) {return url;}
merge(url:any, whole:any) {return url;}
}
#NgModule({
declarations: [
Ng6RouterRoot
],
imports: [
BrowserModule,
UpgradeModule,
RouterModule.forRoot([])
],
providers: [
{ provide: UrlHandlingStrategy, useClass: HybridUrlHandlingStrategy },
{ provide: APP_BASE_HREF, useValue: '/' }
]
})
export class AppModule {
constructor (private upgrade: UpgradeModule) {
}
ngDoBootstrap() {
console.log('master.app.ts ngDoBootstrap start', document);
console.log('document.body', document.body);
this.upgrade.bootstrap(document.getElementById('master'), ['angularJsApp'], {strictDi: true});
console.log('master.app.ts bootstrap end');
}
}
platformBrowserDynamic().bootstrapModule(AppModule);
console.log('master.app.ts end readyState', document.readyState);
relevant html
<div id="master">
<ng6-router-root>
</ng6-router-root>
</div>

Angular and AngularJS Hybrid Application Routing: Angular component as child state not rendering

first some short introduction to the project and general setup.
It is an Angular/Angular JS application. I integrated Angular couple of weeks ago. In contrast to many different tutorials using the UpgradeModule, I actually had to use the downgradeModule - The project is quite large and UpgradeModule caused a lot of performance issues.
There is an overall Parent State (called app) and I want a Angular Component to be a child of it. According to the docs this should be possible (https://github.com/ui-router/angular-hybrid#limitations)
Limitations:
We currently support routing either Angular (2+) or AngularJS (1.x) components into an AngularJS (1.x) ui-view. However, we do not support routing AngularJS (1.x) components into an Angular (2+) ui-view.
If you create an Angular (2+) ui-view, then any nested ui-view must also be Angular (2+).
Because of this, apps should be migrated starting from leaf states/views and work up towards the root state/view.
The general setup looks like this (simplification):
app.module.ng1.ts
import { AppModule } from './app.module';
const bootstrapFn: any = (extraProviders: Array<StaticProvider>): any => {
return platformBrowserDynamic(extraProviders).bootstrapModule(AppModule);
};
const downgradedModule: any = downgradeModule(bootstrapFn);
const appModule: angular.IModule = angular
.module('app', [
downgradedModule,
// other project modules
]);
app.module.ts
#NgModule({
imports: [
BrowserModule,
UIRouterUpgradeModule.forChild(),
],
declarations: [
AccountNg2Component,
],
providers: [
],
entryComponents: [
AccountNg2Component,
],
})
class AppModule {
public ngDoBootstrap(): void {}
}
export { AppModule };
TheAccountNg2Component is the one I actually want to go to. account.component.ts
#Component({
selector: 'account',
template,
})
class AccountNg2Component {
#Input() public user: any;
constructor() {}
}
export { AccountNg2Component };
There is a parent app state and I want the AccountNg2Component to be a child of it. The state configuration looks like this:
$stateProvider
.state({
parent: 'app',
name: 'account',
url: '/account',
component: AccountNg2Component,
});
Whatever I try it will also result in the following two Errors:
Transition Rejection($id: 0 type: 6, message: The transition errored, detail: TypeError: Cannot read property 'when' of undefined)
TypeError: Cannot read property 'when' of undefined
at Ng2ViewConfig.load (views.js:47)
at eval (views.js:19)
at Array.map (<anonymous>)
at loadEnteringViews (views.js:19)
at invokeCallback (transitionHook.js:104)
at TransitionHook.invokeHook (transitionHook.js:116)
at eval (transitionHook.js:58)
at processQueue (angular.js:17169)
at eval (angular.js:17217)
at Scope.$digest (angular.js:18352)
at Scope.$apply (angular.js:18649)
at eval (angular.js:18952)
at completeOutstandingRequest (angular.js:6428)
at eval (angular.js:6707)
at ZoneDelegate.invokeTask (zone.js:420)
at Object.onInvokeTask (core.js:4961)
at ZoneDelegate.invokeTask (zone.js:419)
at Zone.runTask (zone.js:187)
at ZoneTask.invokeTask (zone.js:495)
at ZoneTask.invoke (zone.js:484)
at timer (zone.js:2053)
I'm probably missing something in the configuration, but I'm not able to figure it out.
What I already tried:
I looked at the sample App (https://github.com/ui-router/sample-app-angular-hybrid) and tried to build it as similar as possible. But they are using the UpgradeModule instead of the downgrade - I don't know if this changes anything for the router.
I tried
Adding state configuration to UIRouterUpgradeModule.forChild() and UIRouterModule.forChild()
Created a "future state" according to https://github.com/ui-router/sample-app-angular-hybrid/blob/master/app/angularModule.ts#L10
Different ways to declare the Account State
Different ways to define the Account Component itself
The error stays always the same, because of that I think I'm just missing some piece in my configuration.
If my description does not help enough, I'll try to setup a jsfiddle or something similar
Update 1:
Ok, I removed the state declaration for the account state from the Angular 1 State Provider and instead only register it in the UIRouterModule. Now at least the error is gone, but the state is not loaded at all (when trying to access it, redirect to default state)
Ok I finally managed to solve the issue, thanks to a tip from a different article (https://stackoverflow.com/a/49568050/4243635)
Just gonna quote it here again:
The Angular bootstrap module needed a parameter of type "UIRouter" in the constructor, otherwise it would not bootstrap its states:
export class AppModule {
constructor(private router: UIRouter) {
// "router" needed in constructor to bootstrap angular states
}
You also need to import UpgradeModule and UIRouterUpgradeModule. So the entire app.module.ts looks like this:
import { NgModule } from '#angular/core';
import { BrowserModule } from '#angular/platform-browser';
import { ServiceBootstrapComponent } from '../../service-bootstrap';
import { AccountNg2Component } from '../../app/pages/account/account.ng2.component';
import { UIRouterUpgradeModule } from '#uirouter/angular-hybrid';
import { AccountState } from '../../app/pages/account/account.states';
import { CommonModule } from '#angular/common';
import { UIRouter, UIRouterModule } from '#uirouter/angular';
import { UpgradeModule } from '#angular/upgrade/static';
#NgModule({
imports: [
CommonModule,
BrowserModule,
UpgradeModule,
UIRouterUpgradeModule,
UIRouterModule.forChild({states: [AccountState]}),
],
declarations: [
ServiceBootstrapComponent,
AccountNg2Component,
],
providers: [
],
entryComponents: [
ServiceBootstrapComponent,
],
})
class AppModule {
constructor(private router: UIRouter) {}
public ngDoBootstrap(): void {}
}
export { AppModule };

Angular 2 Hybrid App: Unknown provider: ng2.ComponentFactoryRefMapProvider

Scenario
I'm trying to use a very simple angular 2 (rc.5) component as a directive inside my angular 1.5 app but I'm getting an error when adding the directive to one of my modules.
Error
[$injector:unpr] Unknown provider: ng2.ComponentFactoryRefMapProvider <- ng2.ComponentFactoryRefMap <- dummyDirective
Code
Angular2
jspm command for bundling: jspm bundle-sfx embeddedModule.ts dist/component-sfx.min.js --skip-source-maps --format global --global-name __myglobal
This component-sfx.min.js gets moved over into the proper location within the angular1 project
embeddedModule.ts
import 'rxjs/Rx';
import 'core-js/client/shim.js';
import 'zone.js';
import 'reflect-metadata/Reflect';
import { UpgradeAdapter, UpgradeAdapterRef } from '#angular/upgrade';
import { Component, provide, Inject, NgModule, forwardRef } from '#angular/core';
import { BrowserModule } from '#angular/platform-browser';
const adapter = new UpgradeAdapter(forwardRef(() => EmbeddedModule));
#Component({
selector: 'dummy',
template: '<p>Hello!</p>'
})
class DummyComponent {
constructor() {
console.log('Dummy.constructor...');
}
}
#NgModule({
imports: [
BrowserModule
],
declarations: [
DummyComponent
]
})
class EmbeddedModule {}
var downgradedComponent = adapter.downgradeNg2Component( DummyComponent );
export { adapter, DummyComponent, downgradedComponent };
Angular 1 app
index.html
<script src=... angular vendor scripts ...></script>
<script src="path/to/my/angular2-sfx.js></script>
main.js
angular.element(document).ready(function() {
...
angular.bootstrap(document.body, ['my-app']);
...
});
my.controller.js (where I actually want to use my downgraded component)
(function() {
'use strict';
angular.module('data-gov-reference.state.index')
.controller('MyController', Index)
.directive('dummy', __myglobal.adapter.downgradeNg2Component(DummyComponent));
function Index() {
console.log('MyController...');
}
}());
myview/myview.html (the view where I want the downgraded directive to show up)
<div>
<dummy></dummy>
</div>
Nevermind, figured out the issue.
In main.ts, angular.bootstrap(...) should have been __myglobal.adapter.bootstrap(...)
main.ts
angular.element(document).ready(function() {
...
__myglobal.adapter.bootstrap(document.body, ['my-app']);
...
});
Hope it helps someone else!

AngularJS 1 to Angular 2 Upgrade Strategy

I decide to prepare updating my application from angular1.x to angular2.x. There is I have no find something useful. I have studied this document about 1 to 2 upgrade strategy. I figured out that all magic in migration is that you have to start Angular 1 and 2 in one time with Angular 1 in the root of the application, cut off the Angular1 unsupported code(filters, decorators and etc) and adapt(read wrap!) all Angular1 supported code(directives, services and etc).
The document that I have given above, you can see the pseudo code of the wrappers. I think if I wrap all of my current code - it doesn't explicitly give it speed. Who really have experience about it, write please how is it in real? Can I feared that my application starts to slow down, and may be easier to rewrite it once a new Angular2? But it`s very big, it will be a big piece of work and I have to think before. That why I ask about real experience who have production real life big projects and already migrated.
Also, I want to ask how I check libraries compatibilities. Maybe there is some service that checks my app and output results what libraries are good and what fails?
Yes, You can use both Angular 1 & Angular 2 in the same application. Just follow the below steps:
First of all you need to create "package.json" with all required angular 2 dependencies + #angular/upgrade
Create "tsconfig.json" and set "module": "system" in "compilerOptions" object. (To avoid require js errors)
Create "system.config.js" file (you can copy this file from angular 2 quick-start repo.). Don't forget to add '#angular/upgrade/static': 'npm:#angular/upgrade/bundles/upgrade-static.umd.js' bundle in a map object.
Include JS files for Reflect.js, zone.js, and system.config.js in your index.html just before the </body> tag (To avoid reflect-metadata & zone js errors).
Add this code just below that to import your app:
<script type="text/javascript">
System.import('app').catch(function(error){
console.log(error);
});
</script>
Create "main.ts" file and add below code :
import { platformBrowserDynamic } from '#angular/platform-browser-dynamic';
import { UpgradeModule } from '#angular/upgrade/static';
import { AppModule } from './app.module';
import { AppComponent } from './app.component';
import { downgradeComponent } from '#angular/upgrade/static';
platformBrowserDynamic().bootstrapModule(AppModule).then(platformRef => {
const upgrade = platformRef.injector.get(UpgradeModule) as UpgradeModule;
upgrade.bootstrap(document.body, ['<app-name>']);
});
angular.module('<app-name>', []).directive('angular2App',
downgradeComponent({component: AppComponent}) as angular.IDirectiveFactory);
Create "app.module.ts" file and add the below code:
import { NgModule } from '#angular/core';
import { BrowserModule } from '#angular/platform-browser';
import { UpgradeModule } from '#angular/upgrade/static';
import { AppComponent } from './app.component';
#NgModule({imports: [BrowserModule,UpgradeModule],declarations: [AppComponent],entryComponents: [AppComponent]})
export class AppModule {ngDoBootstrap() {console.log("Bootstrap Angular 2");}}
Create "app.component.ts" file and add below code":
import { Component } from '#angular/core';
#Component({selector: 'angular2',template: '<h1>Angular 2 Component</h1>'})
export class AppComponent { }
Now add the below code in your Angular 1 view file :
<angular2-app>Loading Angular 2...</angular2-app>
That's it. :)

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