SQL Pivot as a sub query - sql-server

Question

I have the below code:
DECLARE #lcid INT
DECLARE #startdate DATETIME=#10
DECLARE #enddate DATETIME=#11
DECLARE #PitchJobTypeId INT
DECLARE #ClientInvestmentJobTypeId INT
DECLARE #AdministrationJobTypeId INT
IF OBJECT_ID('tempdb..#data') IS NOT NULL
DROP TABLE #data
DECLARE #Billablejob TABLE(
id INT IDENTITY(1,1),
Jobid INT)
DECLARE #Department table(
Id INT IDENTITY(1,1),
DepartmentId INT)
IF #10 > #11
BEGIN
SELECT 'Error in date selection' AS 'Error';
GOTO ExitSp;
END
INSERT INTO #Billablejob(Jobid)
SELECT distinct s.Element FROM dbo.Split(#30,',') AS s
Insert into #Department(DepartmentId)
SELECT distinct s.Element FROM dbo.Split(#5,',') AS s
IF EXISTS(SELECT '' FROM #Department AS d WHERE d.DepartmentId=0) OR NOT EXISTS(SELECT '' FROM #Department AS d) BEGIN
DELETE FROM #Department
INSERT INTO #Department(DepartmentId)
SELECT rsa.AfdID FROM RessSelAfd AS rsa --INNER JOIN #comp c ON c.compid=rsa.SelID
END
IF #20 IS NULL SET #20=0
CREATE TABLE #data(
ID INT IDENTITY(1,1),
[Name] nvarchar(MAX),
[Employee Type] nvarchar(MAX),
[Basic Time] money,
[Used Time] MONEY,
[Holiday] MONEY,
[Recovery] MONEY,
[Illness] MONEY,
[Billable Time] MONEY,
[Non Billable Time] MONEY,
[Pitch Time] MONEY,
[Internal Time] MONEY,
[Used Time2] MONEY,
[Max Billable Hours] MONEY,
[Available Hours] MONEY,
[Office Hours %] INT,
[Billable %] INT,
[Non Billable %] INT,
[Pitch %] INT,
[Internal %] INT,
[Billable Target %] INT,
[Variance to Target %] INT,
[Department] NVARCHAR(max),
[Job Role] NVARCHAR(max),
[Market] NVARCHAR(max),
EmpId INT,
DepartmentId INT,
JobRoleId INT,
MarketId INT,
IsActive BIT,
Hiredate DATETIME,
Expirydate DATETIME,
EmployeeType INT
)
IF #10>#11 BEGIN
SELECT 'Date selection error' Error
GOTO ExitSp
END
SELECT #PitchJobTypeId = sj.JobTypeID FROM SysJobtype AS sj WHERE sj.JobtypeNavn='Pitch'
IF #PitchJobTypeId IS NULL BEGIN
SELECT 'Jobtype ''Pitch'' not found' Error
GOTO ExitSp
END
SELECT #ClientInvestmentJobTypeId = sj.JobTypeID FROM SysJobtype AS sj WHERE sj.JobtypeNavn='Client Investment'
IF #ClientInvestmentJobTypeId IS NULL BEGIN
SELECT 'Jobtype ''Client Investment'' not found' Error
GOTO ExitSp
END
SELECT #AdministrationJobTypeId = sj.JobTypeID FROM SysJobtype AS sj WHERE sj.JobtypeNavn='Administration'
IF #AdministrationJobTypeId IS NULL BEGIN
SELECT 'Jobtype ''Administration'' not found' Error
GOTO ExitSp
END
SELECT #lcid=InterfaceLcid FROM ress WHERE ressid=#UserId
INSERT INTO #data( empid,[Name],[Billable Target %],[JobRoleId],[Job Role],DepartmentId,MarketId,IsActive,Hiredate,Expirydate,EmployeeType,[Employee Type])
SELECT emp.empid,EmpName,(SELECT TOP 1 ehp.ProfitTarget*100 FROM EmpHrsPrice AS ehp WHERE ehp.EmpId = emp.empid AND ehp.ValidFrom <= #enddate ORDER BY ehp.ValidFrom desc),emppost.PostId,
(SELECT ISNULL(nullif(ActLang.ActTxt,''), Act.ActTxt)
FROM Act
LEFT JOIN ActLang
ON Act.AID = ActLang.Aid
AND ActLang.LCID=#LCID
WHERE Act.AID=emp.aid),emp.DepartmentId,emp.CompId,emp.IsActive,emp.Hiredate,emp.Expirydate,emp.EmployTypeId,CASE WHEN et.enumval=1 OR et.enumval=2 THEN 'Permanent' ELSE 'Freelance' END FROM emp
INNER JOIN ress ON ress.RessID=emp.EmpId
INNER JOIN #Department AS d ON d.DepartmentId = Emp.DepartmentId
LEFT JOIN emppost ON emp.PostId=emppost.PostId
LEFT JOIN EnumTable(467) AS et ON et.EnumVal=emp.EmployTypeId
WHERE (IsActive=1 OR (Expirydate>=#startdate and Expirydate<=#enddate)) AND (CASE WHEN emp.EmployTypeId=2 THEN 1 ELSE emp.EmployTypeId END=#20 OR #20=0) AND Ress.UserAcountType<>5
UPDATE d SET d.Department=rsa.AfdNavn FROM #data d INNER JOIN RessSelAfd AS rsa ON d.DepartmentId=rsa.AfdID
UPDATE d SET d.Market=comp.CompName FROM #data d INNER JOIN comp ON d.MarketId=comp.compid
UPDATE d SET d.[Basic Time]=data.HrsNorm FROM #data d INNER JOIN
(SELECT cap.ResId,Sum(ISNULL(Cap.HrsNorm,0)+ISNULL(Cap.HrsHoli,0)) AS HrsNorm FROM cap INNER JOIN #data d ON d.empid=cap.ResId AND CAST(DayDate AS DATE) BETWEEN #startdate AND #enddate
GROUP BY cap.ResId) data ON d.EmpId=data.ResId
UPDATE d SET d.[Used Time]=data.UsedHours FROM #data d INNER JOIN
(SELECT tr.EmpId,SUM(tr.RegHrs) AS UsedHours FROM TimeReg AS tr WHERE CAST(RegDate AS DATE) BETWEEN #startdate AND #enddate
and reghrs IS NOT null
GROUP BY tr.EmpId ) data ON d.EmpId=data.EmpId
UPDATE d SET [Basic Time]=[Used Time],d.[Billable Target %]=100 FROM #data d WHERE EmployeeType=3
UPDATE d SET [Basic Time]=ISNULL([Basic Time],0),[Used Time]=ISNULL([Used Time],0) FROM #data d
UPDATE d
SET d.Holiday = data.UsedHours
FROM #data d
INNER JOIN
(
SELECT tr.EmpId,SUM(tr.RegHrs) AS UsedHours
FROM TimeReg AS tr
INNER JOIN RessFerie AS rf ON rf.RecId=tr.EmpHoliRecId
INNER JOIN AbsenceCode AS ac ON ac.Id=rf.AbsenceID
INNER JOIN job ON Job.JobID = tr.JobId
INNER JOIN RessProjekter AS rp ON rp.ProjektID = Job.ProjektID
INNER JOIN CUST ON cust.CustId=rp.RessID
WHERE CAST(RegDate AS DATE) BETWEEN #startdate AND #enddate AND RegHrs IS NOT NULL AND cust.CustTypeId=5 AND job.JobTypeID<>#PitchJobTypeId AND ac.Descr<>'Recovery Day'
GROUP BY tr.EmpId
) data ON d.EmpId = data.EmpId;
UPDATE d
SET d.Recovery = data.UsedHours
FROM #data d
INNER JOIN
(
SELECT tr.EmpId,SUM(tr.RegHrs) AS UsedHours
FROM TimeReg AS tr
INNER JOIN RessFerie AS rf ON rf.RecId=tr.EmpHoliRecId
INNER JOIN AbsenceCode AS ac ON ac.Id=rf.AbsenceID
INNER JOIN job ON Job.JobID = tr.JobId
INNER JOIN RessProjekter AS rp ON rp.ProjektID = Job.ProjektID
INNER JOIN CUST ON cust.CustId=rp.RessID
WHERE CAST(RegDate AS DATE) BETWEEN #startdate AND #enddate AND RegHrs IS NOT NULL AND cust.CustTypeId=5 AND job.JobTypeID<>#PitchJobTypeId AND ac.Descr='Recovery Day'
GROUP BY tr.EmpId
) data ON d.EmpId = data.EmpId;
UPDATE d
SET d.Illness = data.UsedHours
FROM #data d
INNER JOIN
(
SELECT tr.EmpId,SUM(tr.RegHrs) AS UsedHours
FROM TimeReg AS tr
INNER JOIN job ON Job.JobID = tr.JobId
INNER JOIN RessProjekter AS rp ON rp.ProjektID = Job.ProjektID
INNER JOIN CUST ON cust.CustId=rp.RessID
WHERE CAST(RegDate AS DATE) BETWEEN #startdate AND #enddate AND RegHrs IS NOT NULL AND cust.CustTypeId=6 AND job.JobTypeID<>#PitchJobTypeId
GROUP BY tr.EmpId
) data ON d.EmpId = data.EmpId;
UPDATE d
SET d.[Billable Time] = data.UsedHours
FROM #data d
INNER JOIN
(
SELECT tr.EmpId,SUM(tr.RegHrs) AS UsedHours
FROM TimeReg AS tr
INNER JOIN job ON Job.JobID = tr.JobId
INNER JOIN RessProjekter AS rp ON rp.ProjektID = Job.ProjektID
INNER JOIN CUST ON cust.CustId=rp.RessID
LEFT JOIN #Billablejob AS bj ON job.JobID=bj.Jobid
WHERE CAST(RegDate AS DATE) BETWEEN #startdate AND #enddate AND RegHrs IS NOT NULL AND (job.DebitFlg=1 OR bj.Jobid IS NOT NULL) AND (cust.CustTypeId=1 OR cust.CustTypeId=2) AND job.JobTypeID<>#PitchJobTypeId AND job.JobTypeID<>#ClientInvestmentJobTypeId AND job.JobTypeID<>#AdministrationJobTypeId
GROUP BY tr.EmpId
) data ON d.EmpId = data.EmpId;
UPDATE d
SET d.[Non Billable Time] = data.UsedHours
FROM #data d
INNER JOIN
(
SELECT tr.EmpId,SUM(tr.RegHrs) AS UsedHours
FROM TimeReg AS tr
INNER JOIN job ON Job.JobID = tr.JobId
INNER JOIN RessProjekter AS rp ON rp.ProjektID = Job.ProjektID
INNER JOIN CUST ON cust.CustId=rp.RessID
LEFT JOIN #Billablejob AS bj ON job.JobID=bj.Jobid
WHERE CAST(RegDate AS DATE) BETWEEN #startdate AND #enddate AND RegHrs IS NOT NULL AND ((bj.Jobid IS NULL and job.DebitFlg=0 AND (cust.CustTypeId=1 OR cust.CustTypeId=2) AND job.JobTypeID<>#PitchJobTypeId AND job.JobTypeID<>#AdministrationJobTypeId) OR job.JobTypeID=#ClientInvestmentJobTypeId)
GROUP BY tr.EmpId
) data ON d.EmpId = data.EmpId;
UPDATE d
SET d.[Pitch Time] = data.UsedHours
FROM #data d
INNER JOIN
(
SELECT tr.EmpId,SUM(tr.RegHrs) AS UsedHours
FROM TimeReg AS tr
INNER JOIN job ON Job.JobID = tr.JobId
INNER JOIN RessProjekter AS rp ON rp.ProjektID = Job.ProjektID
INNER JOIN CUST ON cust.CustId=rp.RessID
WHERE CAST(RegDate AS DATE) BETWEEN #startdate AND #enddate AND RegHrs IS NOT NULL AND tr.EmpHoliRecId IS NULL AND job.JobTypeID=#PitchJobTypeId
GROUP BY tr.EmpId
) data ON d.EmpId = data.EmpId;
UPDATE d
SET d.[Internal Time] = data.UsedHours
FROM #data d
INNER JOIN
(
SELECT tr.EmpId,SUM(tr.RegHrs) AS UsedHours
FROM TimeReg AS tr
INNER JOIN job ON Job.JobID = tr.JobId
INNER JOIN RessProjekter AS rp ON rp.ProjektID = Job.ProjektID
INNER JOIN CUST ON cust.CustId=rp.RessID
WHERE CAST(RegDate AS DATE) BETWEEN #startdate AND #enddate AND RegHrs IS NOT NULL AND tr.EmpHoliRecId IS NULL AND (((cust.CustTypeId=3 OR cust.CustTypeId=4) AND job.JobTypeID<>#PitchJobTypeId AND job.JobTypeID<>#ClientInvestmentJobTypeId) OR job.JobTypeID=#AdministrationJobTypeId)
GROUP BY tr.EmpId
) data ON d.EmpId = data.EmpId;
UPDATE d SET d.[Used Time2]=isnull(d.[Used Time],0)-isnull(d.Recovery,0) FROM #data d
UPDATE d SET d.[Max Billable Hours]=ISNULL(d.[Used Time2],0)-ISNULL(d.Holiday,0)-ISNULL(d.Illness,0) FROM #data d
UPDATE d SET d.[Available Hours]=ISNULL(d.[Basic Time],0)-ISNULL(d.Holiday,0)-ISNULL(d.Illness,0) FROM #data d
UPDATE d SET d.[Office Hours %]=CAST(CASE WHEN ISNULL(d.[Available Hours],0)=0 THEN 0 ELSE d.[Max Billable Hours]/d.[Available Hours]*100 END AS INT) FROM #data d
UPDATE d SET d.[Billable %]=CAST(CASE WHEN ISNULL(d.[Available Hours],0)=0 THEN CASE WHEN ISNULL(d.[Billable Time],0)=0 THEN 100 ELSE 0 END ELSE d.[Billable Time]/d.[Available Hours]*100 END AS INT) FROM #data d
UPDATE d SET d.[Non Billable %]=CAST(CASE WHEN ISNULL(d.[Available Hours],0)=0 THEN 0 ELSE d.[Non Billable Time]/d.[Available Hours]*100 END AS INT) FROM #data d
UPDATE d SET d.[Pitch %]=CAST(CASE WHEN ISNULL(d.[Available Hours],0)=0 THEN 0 ELSE d.[Pitch Time]/d.[Available Hours]*100 END AS INT) FROM #data d
UPDATE d SET d.[Internal %]=CAST(CASE WHEN ISNULL(d.[Available Hours],0)=0 THEN 0 ELSE d.[Internal Time]/d.[Available Hours]*100 END AS INT) FROM #data d
UPDATE d SET d.[Variance to Target %]=ISNULL(d.[Billable %],0)-ISNULL(d.[Billable Target %],0) FROM #data d
SELECT d.Name,
d.[Employee Type],
d.[Basic Time],
d.[Used Time] AS [Total Time posted],
isnull(d.Holiday,0)+isnull(d.Illness,0) [Absence],
d.Recovery,
d.[Billable Time],
d.[Non Billable Time],
d.[Pitch Time],
d.[Internal Time],
isnull(d.[Used Time2],0) AS [Used Time],
d.[Max Billable Hours],
d.[Available Hours],
CAST(d.[Office Hours %] AS NVARCHAR(50))+'%' AS [Office Hours %],
CAST(d.[Billable %] AS NVARCHAR(50))+'%' AS [Billable %],
CAST(d.[Non Billable %] AS NVARCHAR(50))+'%' AS [Non Billable %],
CAST(d.[Pitch %] AS NVARCHAR(50))+'%' AS [Pitch %],
CAST(d.[Internal %] AS NVARCHAR(50))+'%' AS [Internal %],
CAST(d.[Billable Target %] AS NVARCHAR(50))+'%' AS [Billable Target %],
CAST(d.[Variance to Target %] AS NVARCHAR(50))+'%' AS [Variance to Target %],
d.Department,
d.[Job Role],
d.Market
FROM #data d
ExitSp:
That produces a large table containing data similar to below:
I would like to include a Pivot sub query to wrap up various elements of the above original query but cannot seem to get this to work.
I have tried including the below at the beginning of my original script::
SELECT [Department], [Employee Type],[Basic Time]
FROM
(
and then:
) As SourceTable
PIVOT
(
SUM ([Basic Time])
FOR [[Basic Time]] IN ([Employee Type])
) AS PivotTable
At the end but with no luck?
Can anyone help out in the best way to do this?

Answer 1

You need to specify each possible value for Employee Type as column names, for example:
SELECT Name, Department, Permanent AS BasicTime_Permanent, Freelance AS BasicTime_Freelance
FROM
(
SELECT Name, Department, [Employee Type], [Basic Time]
FROM (
...
) x
) As SourceTable
PIVOT (
SUM ([Basic Time])
FOR [Employee Type] IN (Permanent, Freelance)
) AS PivotTable
See the example in the docs.
However, it seems you need multiple PIVOT queries (one for [Basic Time], one for [Total time posted], etc) that should be later joined together (with outer joins). It looks to me as too much trouble for a result that would be too wide anyway.