Visual Studio: Updating 2 tables using a grid view - sql-server

I want to have a gridview which contains Members.firstName, Members.LastName, Team.TeamName. Team.TeamName should be a dropdown containing the possible TeamName's.
My Tables:
Members
--------
MemberID BIGINT
FirstName NVARCHAR(50)
LastName NVARCHAR(50)
TeamID BIGINT
Team
---------
TeamID BIGINT
TeamName NVARCHAR(50)
My Select:
SELECT Members.FirstName, Members.LastName, Team.TeamName
FROM Members
INNER JOIN Team ON Members.TeamId = Team.TeamId
My Update:
CREATE PROCEDURE updateTeamMembers
(
#TeamId BIGINT,
#FirstName NVARCHAR(50),
#LastName NVARCHAR(50),
#TeamName NVARCHAR(50)
)
AS
BEGIN
UPDATE Members SET FirstName=#FirstName, LastName=#LastName WHERE TeamId=#TeamId
UPDATE Team SET TeamName=#TeamName WHERE TeamId=#TeamId
END
RETURN
I believe the error to be with the update procedure, I get this error:
Procedure or function updateTeamMembers has too many arguments specified.
My HTML5:
<asp:SqlDataSource ID="SqlDataSource1" runat="server" ConflictDetection="CompareAllValues" ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:RegistrationConnectionString %>" DeleteCommand="DELETE FROM [Members] WHERE [MemberId] = #original_MemberId AND (([FirstName] = #original_FirstName) OR ([FirstName] IS NULL AND #original_FirstName IS NULL)) AND (([LastName] = #original_LastName) OR ([LastName] IS NULL AND #original_LastName IS NULL)) AND (([TeamId] = #original_TeamId) OR ([TeamId] IS NULL AND #original_TeamId IS NULL))" InsertCommand="INSERT INTO [Members] ([FirstName], [LastName], [TeamId]) VALUES (#FirstName, #LastName, #TeamId)" OldValuesParameterFormatString="original_{0}" SelectCommand="SELECT Members.FirstName, Members.LastName, Team.TeamName FROM Members INNER JOIN Team ON Members.TeamId = Team.TeamId" UpdateCommand="updateTeamMembers" UpdateCommandType="StoredProcedure">
<DeleteParameters>
<asp:Parameter Name="original_MemberId" Type="Int32" />
<asp:Parameter Name="original_FirstName" Type="String" />
<asp:Parameter Name="original_LastName" Type="String" />
<asp:Parameter Name="original_TeamId" Type="Int64" />
</DeleteParameters>
<InsertParameters>
<asp:Parameter Name="FirstName" Type="String" />
<asp:Parameter Name="LastName" Type="String" />
<asp:Parameter Name="TeamId" Type="Int64" />
</InsertParameters>
<UpdateParameters>
<asp:Parameter Name="TeamId" Type="Int64" />
<asp:Parameter Name="FirstName" Type="String" />
<asp:Parameter Name="LastName" Type="String" />
<asp:Parameter Name="TeamName" Type="String" />
</UpdateParameters>
</asp:SqlDataSource>
<asp:GridView ID="GridView1" runat="server" AutoGenerateColumns="False" BackColor="White" BorderColor="#CCCCCC" BorderStyle="None" BorderWidth="1px" CellPadding="3" DataSourceID="SqlDataSource1" Height="217px" Width="596px">
<Columns>
<asp:BoundField DataField="FirstName" HeaderText="First Name" SortExpression="FirstName" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="LastName" HeaderText="Last Name" SortExpression="LastName" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="TeamName" HeaderText="Team Name" SortExpression="TeamName" />
<asp:CommandField ShowEditButton="True" />
</Columns>
Update command when I configure through datasource (Doesn't update):
UPDATE [Members] SET [FirstName] = #FirstName, [LastName] = #LastName, [TeamId] = #TeamId WHERE [MemberId] = #original_MemberId AND (([FirstName] = #original_FirstName) OR ([FirstName] IS NULL AND #original_FirstName IS NULL)) AND (([LastName] = #original_LastName) OR ([LastName] IS NULL AND #original_LastName IS NULL)) AND (([TeamId] = #original_TeamId) OR ([TeamId] IS NULL AND #original_TeamId IS NULL))

When you execute the stored procedure, you specify the arguments comma separated, something like this:
EXEC updateTeamMembers #ParamValue1, #ParamValue2, #ParamValue3, #ParamValue4, #ParamValue5...
First of all, it's a good practice to specify the arguments as key value pair, where the key is the stored procedure parameter name and the value is the value you want to pass to that parameter. So, the above query will look like this:
EXEC updateTeamMembers
#TeamId = #ParamValue1,
#FirstName = #ParamValue2,
#LastName = #ParamValue3,
#TeamName = #ParamValue4
If you do this, will observe that you don't have a fifth parameter.
To help you more, you should paste the code from VS.

Related

Bulk import xml file to SQL server

Issue:
I have a single .xml file containing 13.5k of data sets and need to import it into SSMS. Unfortunatly, it contain a style I never met before; first a column declaration part, then the data part without any specific column names. With thus, I have issues to catch the needed fields. On top of that the .xml may even be corrupt (incorrect hierarchical structure).
Xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Root>
<DMSContent format="LOL"/>
<Archive name="Adressdossier" id="52" osguid="43AAEC21AC6C40F1BEDB34D92512ED84"/>
<ObjectType name="Dokument" internal_name="CitizenFileDocument" id="262216" osguid="F287C984EB9E48BEA280BA46C305567C" type="DOCUMENT" modul="MULTIDOC"/>
<Rowset>
<Columns>
<Column name="Salutation" type="TEXT" ostype="X" size="50" otype="FOLDER"/>
<Column name="Name" type="TEXT" ostype="X" size="200" otype="FOLDER"/>
<Column name="FirstName" type="TEXT" ostype="X" size="100" otype="FOLDER"/>
<Column name="StreetNo" type="TEXT" ostype="X" size="100" otype="FOLDER"/>
<Column name="City" type="TEXT" ostype="X" size="150" otype="FOLDER"/>
<Column name="ZIP" type="TEXT" ostype="X" size="50" otype="FOLDER"/>
<Column name="Country" type="TEXT" ostype="X" size="50" otype="FOLDER"/>
<Column name="Birthday" type="DATE" ostype="D" size="50" otype="FOLDER"/>
<Column name="Filename" type="INTEGER" ostype="9" size="100" otype="FOLDER"/>
</Columns>
</Rowset>
<Rows>
<Row id="2538">
<Value>Mrs</Value>
<Value>Doe</Value>
<Value>Jane</Value>
<Value>Main Street 5</Value>
<Value>Ghost Town</Value>
<Value>5315</Value>
<Value>Switzerland</Value>
<Value>12.12.2017</Value>
<Value>jp4_B025DF7DBAFC49879103ECB8AE59C3A2.docx</Value>
</Row>
<Row id="2579">
<Value>Mr</Value>
<Value>Ding</Value>
<Value>Chavez</Value>
<Value>Sun Boulevard 3a</Value>
<Value>Alien City</Value>
<Value>4586</Value>
<Value>Germany</Value>
<Value>01.01.1980</Value>
<Value>jp4_DCA9345C93E84F1697668E6ACDC596C9.docx</Value>
</Row>
<Row id="2580">
<Value>Mr</Value>
<Value>Dale</Value>
<Value>Dick</Value>
<Value>Beach Avenue 13</Value>
<Value>Zombie Village</Value>
<Value>9513</Value>
<Value>Italy</Value>
<Value>09.11.1911</Value>
<Value>jp4_5DDBF2A05BD0421A8C53B0CC4EB64232.doc</Value>
</Row>
</Rows>
</Root>
The usually used MS-Sql code snippet, of course not working for this type of .xml-structure:
set ansi_nulls on;
declare #xmlfile xml;
select #xmlfile = bulkcolumn
from openrowset(bulk 'C:\Meta.xml', single_blob) x;
select
id = c.value('#id', 'int'),
Salutation = c.value('(Column[#k="Salutation"]/#v)[1]', 'varchar(60)'),
[Name] = c.value('(Column[#k="name"]/#v)[1]', 'varchar(100)'),
Birthday = c.value('(Column[#k="Birthday"]/#v)[1]', 'date'),
[Filename] = c.value('(Column[#k="Filename"]/#v)[1]', 'varchar(100)')
into #Meta --
from #xmlfile.nodes('/root/rows') as T(c);
set ansi_nulls off;
Thank you in advance for any help!
SQL Server doesn't support fn::position() or preceding-sibling:: syntaxes. But you can use a hack involving << to get the position of each node.
So we calculate the position of each Column node, then push those values into the Value lookups
SELECT
id = x2.Row.value('#id', 'int'),
Salutation = x2.Row.value('(Value[sql:column("ColIndex.Salutation")]/text())[1]', 'varchar(60)'),
[Name] = x2.Row.value('(Value[sql:column("ColIndex.Name" )]/text())[1]', 'varchar(100)'),
Birthday = x2.Row.value('(Value[sql:column("ColIndex.Birthday" )]/text())[1]', 'date'),
[Filename] = x2.Row.value('(Value[sql:column("ColIndex.Filename" )]/text())[1]', 'varchar(100)')
FROM #xml.nodes('/Root/Rowset/Columns') x1(Col)
CROSS APPLY (
SELECT
Salutation = x1.Col.value('let $c:= Column[#name="Salutation"][1] return count(Column[. << $c]) + 1', 'int'),
[Name] = x1.Col.value('let $c:= Column[#name="Name"] [1] return count(Column[. << $c]) + 1', 'int'),
Birthday = x1.Col.value('let $c:= Column[#name="Birthday"] [1] return count(Column[. << $c]) + 1', 'int'),
[Filename] = x1.Col.value('let $c:= Column[#name="Filename"] [1] return count(Column[. << $c]) + 1', 'int')
) ColIndex
CROSS APPLY #xml.nodes('/Root/Rows/Row') x2(Row);
db<>fiddle
If you want to keep your current approach of importing the file, you can, with the following changes:
set ansi_nulls on;
declare #xmlfile xml;
select #xmlfile = bulkcolumn
from openrowset(bulk 'C:\Meta.xml', single_blob) x;
select
id = c.value('#id', 'int'),
Salutation = c.value('(Value[count(/Root/Rowset/Columns/Column[#name="Salutation"]/preceding-sibling::*) + 1]/text())[1]', 'varchar(60)'),
[Name] = c.value('(Value[count(/Root/Rowset/Columns/Column[#name="Name"]/preceding-sibling::*) + 1]/text())[1]', 'varchar(100)'),
Birthday = c.value('(Value[count(/Root/Rowset/Columns/Column[#name="Birthday"]/preceding-sibling::*) + 1]/text())[1]', 'date'),
[Filename] = c.value('(Value[count(/Root/Rowset/Columns/Column[#name="Filename"]/preceding-sibling::*) + 1]/text())[1]', 'varchar(100)')
into #Meta --
from #xmlfile.nodes('/Root/Rows/Row') as T(c);
set ansi_nulls off;
This finds the right <Value> position by looking up the <Column> of the given name and figuring out how many columns precede it. Not pretty, but effective.
If this is a one-off and/or you're certain of the column order, you can of course access the values directly.
Birthday = c.value('(Value[8]/text())[1]', 'varchar(60)'),

How to replace a tag with another in sql server XML file

I am working on a table in sql server which stores xml file in a column. In that xml file I am doing some changes. The XML file looks like:
<Report version=1>
<Title>
<Student>
<InputNumber type="int" min="0" max="100" name="age" description="Age
of student">
<Value>20</Value>
</InputNumber>
<InputNumber type="int" min="0" max="100" name="height"
description="height of student">
<Value>170</Value>
</InputNumber>
</Student>
</Title>
</Report>
I understand the usage of modify function for updating attributes or text present between tags as:
UPDATE student
SET dataxml.modify('replace value of (/Report/#version)[1] with "2"')
WHERE id=10
or
UPDATE student
SET dataxml.modify('replace value of (/Report/Title/Student/InputNumber[1]/Value[1]/text())[1] with "21"')
WHERE id=10
But now I want to replace entire tag with another tag i.e.
<InputNumber type="int" min="0" max="100" name="height"
description="height of student">
<Value>170</Value>
</InputNumber>
with
<InputText name="height"
description="height of student">
<Value>170 cm</Value>
</InputText>
I found something on internet like this and tried.
Update Student
set dataxml = replace(cast(dataxml as nvarchar(max)),'/Report/Title/Student/InputNumber[2]>','InputText>')
WHERE id=10
It says updated successfully. But I don't see the change in XML.
How can I do that?
First of all: Your XML is not valid. The attribute version=1 must be version="1".
Second: The verb tag is just one markup like <Student> or </Student>, but the whole node with attributes and nested sub-nodes is called node or - as a special type of node - element.
Now to your issue:
We need a declared table to simulate your issue:
DECLARE #student TABLE(ID INT IDENTITY, dataxml XML);
INSERT INTO #student VALUES
(N'<Report version="1">
<Title>
<Student>
<InputNumber type="int" min="0" max="100" name="age" description="Age of student">
<Value>20</Value>
</InputNumber>
<InputNumber type="int" min="0" max="100" name="height" description="height of student">
<Value>170</Value>
</InputNumber>
</Student>
</Title>
</Report>');
--This is the new element we want to insert (better: want to use to replace another)
DECLARE #newElement XML=
N'<InputText name="height" description="height of student">
<Value>170 cm</Value>
</InputText>';
--approach one calls `.modify()` twice:
UPDATE #student SET dataxml.modify('insert sql:variable("#newElement") after (/Report/Title/Student/InputNumber[#name="height"])[1]');
UPDATE #student SET dataxml.modify('delete (/Report/Title/Student/InputNumber[#name="height"])[1]');
SELECT * FROM #student;
--approach two uses FLWOR-XQuery
UPDATE #student SET dataxml=dataxml.query('<Report version="{/Report/#version}">
{<Title>
<Student>
{
for $elmt in /Report/Title/Student/*
return
if(local-name($elmt)="InputNumber" and $elmt[#name="height"]) then
<InputText name="height" description="height of student">
<Value>{$elmt/Value/text()} cm</Value>
</InputText>
else
$elmt
}
</Student>
</Title>}
</Report>');
Both ideas in short:
1) We insert the new element right after the one which should be replaced and remove it in a separate step.
2) We re-create the XML via XQuery by running through the inner list of nodes within <Student> and insert the new content instead of the existing node.

How to loop xml in store procedure

I have a store procedure that returns the below XML:
<SOAP-ENV:Envelope xmlns:SOAP-ENV="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
<SOAP-ENV:Header />
<SOAP-ENV:Body>
<ns2:ReportResponse>
<ns2:responseTitle />
<ns2:responseBody>
<ns2:resultRow>
<ns2:result Name="country" Value="United Kingdom" />
<ns2:result Name="code" Value="7360" />
</ns2:resultRow>
<ns2:resultRow>
<ns2:result Name="country" Value="France" />
<ns2:result Name="code" Value="7340" />
</ns2:resultRow>
</ns2:responseBody>
</ns2:ReportResponse>
</SOAP-ENV:Body>
</SOAP-ENV:Envelope>
I want to be able to save the 2 records in the table, how can I get a loop to get the data?
Record 1:
Country=United Kingdom
Code=7360
Record 2:
Country=France
Code=7340
I tried to use this select but it's not returning anything.
SELECT
Record.value('#Name','VARCHAR')
FROM #XmlResponse.nodes('/Envelope/Body/ReportResponse/responseBody/resultRow')AS TEMPTABLE(Record)
Thanks.
Like this:
declare #doc xml = '
<SOAP-ENV:Envelope xmlns:SOAP-ENV="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
<SOAP-ENV:Header />
<SOAP-ENV:Body>
<ns2:ReportResponse xmlns:ns2="http://whatever">
<ns2:responseTitle />
<ns2:responseBody>
<ns2:resultRow>
<ns2:result Name="country" Value="United Kingdom" />
<ns2:result Name="code" Value="7360" />
</ns2:resultRow>
<ns2:resultRow>
<ns2:result Name="country" Value="France" />
<ns2:result Name="code" Value="7340" />
</ns2:resultRow>
</ns2:responseBody>
</ns2:ReportResponse>
</SOAP-ENV:Body>
</SOAP-ENV:Envelope>
';
WITH XMLNAMESPACES ('http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/' as soap ,
'http://whatever' as ns2)
SELECT
Record.value('(ns2:result[#Name="country"])[1]/#Value','VARCHAR(20)') Country,
Record.value('(ns2:result[#Name="code"])[1]/#Value','int') Code
FROM #doc.nodes('/soap:Envelope/soap:Body/ns2:ReportResponse/ns2:responseBody/ns2:resultRow')AS TEMPTABLE(Record)
outputs
Country Code
-------------------- -----------
United Kingdom 7360
France 7340
(2 rows affected)

How to parse XML column in SQL Server 2012?

I have never used XML parsing in SQL Server, I would like to extract the fields in its own column, get the correct data.
I have a column called CustomerHeaderUncompressed in a Customer table that looks something like below, how do I extract the fields and the data in SQL Server 2012?
<CustomerHeaderData>
<CustomerHeader>
<shippingmethod Value="00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000" Name="" />
<discount Value="" />
<customdiscount Value="0" />
<ponumber Value="9909933793" />
<tax1 Value="-1" />
<tax2 Value="-1" />
<tax3 Value="0" />
<tax3name Value="" />
<tax4 Value="0" />
<Freight />
<ClientExtraField6 Value="5" />
<ClientExtraField7 Value="3" />
<dateneeded Value="01/01/0001 00:00:00" />
<ClientTaxCodeSource>0</ClientTaxCodeSource>
<shippingbranch />
<dropnumber Value="" />
<comment Value="" />
<shippingzone Value="" />
<salespersonID Value="704e78d4-cdbb-4963-bcc2-2c83a1d5f3fd" />
<salesperson Value="Salesrep, XYZ" />
<installation Value="False" />
<salesterms Value="18" />
<HeldItemDeliveryMethod Value="0" />
<customcontrol>
<CustomCustomerHeader CultureInfo="en-US">
<BusinessSegment>TR</BusinessSegment>
<BusinessSegmentID>1</BusinessSegmentID>
<OrderType>2</OrderType>
<MarketSegment>S3</MarketSegment>
<CustomerDeliveryDate>2010-01-21</CustomerDeliveryDate>
<BuildingPermitNumber />
<FinalWallDepth />
<PricingType>2</PricingType>
<HouseBuiltBefore1978>False</HouseBuiltBefore1978>
<AttributePricing>False</AttributePricing>
<UndeterminedAttributes>False</UndeterminedAttributes>
<EventIDStatus>VerifyFailed</EventIDStatus>
<EventIDEnabled>False</EventIDEnabled>
<CustomerDiscount>0</CustomerDiscount>
<PreparedBy />
<RequestedShipDate>01/14/2010</RequestedShipDate>
<UserTestDate>01/01/0001</UserTestDate>
</CustomCustomerHeader>
</customcontrol>
</CustomerHeader>
Basically something like this:
select from your Customer table
use CROSS APPLY and the XQuery .nodes() function to grab the XML as a "on-the-fly" pseudo table of XML fragments (table alias XT, single column aliassed as XC)
"reach" into those XML fragments and pull out the values you need, using the .value() XQuery function; use element names as such, and attributes need to be prefixed with a # sign
Try this and extend it to your needs:
SELECT
ShippingMethodValue = XC.value('(shippingmethod/#Value)[1]', 'varchar(50)'),
ShippingMethodName = XC.value('(shippingmethod/#Name)[1]', 'varchar(50)'),
DiscountValue = XC.value('(discount/#Value)[1]', 'varchar(50)'),
CustomDiscountValue = XC.value('(customdiscount/#Value)[1]', 'varchar(50)'),
PONumber= XC.value('(ponumber/#Value)[1]', 'bigint' )
FROM
Customer
CROSS APPLY
CustomerHeaderUncompressed.nodes('/CustomerHeaderData/CustomerHeader') AS XT(XC)

XPATH Get list item with ID held in sibling

Using XPath in T-SQL I am trying to get an attribute value from the options list where the Id to choose the right list item is found in the Value element.
Any help would be appreciated.
declare #myTable table (pk int primary key identity(1,1), myXML xml)
insert into #myTable values ('
<Fields>
<Field ID="1111">
<Description>How Now Brown Cow</Description>
<Value>3</Value>
<Options>
<Options>
<Option OptionContent="Select one" OptionID="-1" />
<Option OptionContent="Mars" OptionID="1" />
<Option OptionContent="Pluto" OptionID="2" />
<Option OptionContent="Saturn" OptionID="3" />
</Options>
</Options>
</Field>
<Field ID="2222">
<Description>Foo Bar</Description>
<Value>2</Value>
<Options>
<Options>
<Option OptionContent="Select one" OptionID="-1" />
<Option OptionContent="Coffee" OptionID="1" />
<Option OptionContent="Tea" OptionID="2" />
<Option OptionContent="Water" OptionID="3" />
<Option OptionContent="Juice" OptionID="4" />
<Option OptionContent="Water" OptionID="5" />
</Options>
</Options>
</Field>
</Fields>
')
select
myField.ref.value('#ID', 'smallint') as [ID]
,myField.ref.value('(./Description)[1]', 'nvarchar(10)') as [Description]
,myField.ref.value('(./Value)[1]', 'int') as [Value]
,myField.ref.value('(./Options/Options/Option[#OptionID="-1"]/#OptionContent)[1]', 'nvarchar(10)') as [SelectedDescription]
from #myTable c
cross apply c.myXML.nodes('/Fields/Field') myField(ref)
ID Description Value Actual Expected
------ ----------- ----------- ---------- --------
1111 How Now Br 3 NULL Saturn
2222 Foo Bar 2 NULL Tea
Change
(./Options/Options/Option[#OptionID="-1"]/#OptionContent)[1]
to
let $id := ./Value[1] return (./Options/Options/Option[#OptionID=$id]/#OptionContent)[1]
So your query should be
select
myField.ref.value('#ID', 'smallint') as [ID]
,myField.ref.value('(./Description)[1]', 'nvarchar(10)') as [Description]
,myField.ref.value('(./Value)[1]', 'int') as [Value]
,myField.ref.value('let $id := ./Value[1] return (./Options/Options/Option[#OptionID=$id]/#OptionContent)[1]', 'nvarchar(10)') as [SelectedDescription]
from #myTable c
cross apply c.myXML.nodes('/Fields/Field') myField(ref)

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