Win 10 forfiles searchmask - batch-file

I have downloaded a series of torrent files, and want to delete some of the attached files that came within them. I'm familiar with forfiles but don't know how to set up a searchmask from a file of unwanted extensions (i.e. *.jpg, *.txt, etc.).
So far, I have captured 17 extensions that I won't ever need, and would hate to have to loop the entire batch program for an eighteenth time if I find another.

First, prepare a list of all the unwanted files with dir /b /s, capturing the output into a temporary text file;
dir /b /s *.txt /s *.jpg /s *.etc >%temp%\unwanted.lst
see help dir for an explanation on the /b and /s switches.
Then, delete the files in the list with a simple for /f over the contents of the captured list
for /f "delims=" %%a in (%temp%\unwanted.lst) do del %%a
See help for to understand what the /f does.
So, putting all the pieces together, your batch file would be something similar to this one:
#echo off
set "otf=%temp%\unwanted-%random%.lst"
dir /b /s *.jpg /s *.txt /s *.etc >%otf%
for /f %%a in (%otf%) do echo del "%%a"
echo del %otf%
note that it uses the %random% pseudovariable to minimize the risk of collisions
test in your situation and remove the echo commands

Related

Delete file with specific extension in batch file

I would like to recursively delete all files with a specific extension in a batch file.
I am aware of the following command:
del /s *.ext
However, this does on Windows also delete files with other extensions like e.g. .ext1 or .ext2 . The reason for this seems to be that the 8.3 file name of such a file ends with .ext and therefore also the files with longer extensions are matched.
I am looking for a replacement to the command above that recursively deletes all files with .ext extension but keeps files with longer extensions.
the where command works a bit differently (in regards to wildcards and short-names). Put a for /f loop around, and you're done. Your example would then translate to:
for /f "delims=" %%a in ('where /r . *.ext') do ECHO del "%%a"
Note: I disarmed the del command by just echoing it. Remove the ECHO after troubleshooting, when you are sure it does exactly what you want.
This also uses where.exe, but takes account of an issue not mentioned in another answer.
The issue is that where searches append each extension listed under %PATHEXT% to your .ext glob/spec. So whilst it will delete your target files, excluding files like .ext1 and .ext2 etc. it will now include for example, *.ext.com, *.ext.exe, *.ext.bat, *.ext.cmd, *.ext.vbs, *.ext.vbe, *.ext.js, *.ext.jse, *.ext.wsf, *.ext.wsh, and *.ext.msc etc.
The fix is to simply empty the content of %PATHEXT% before issuing the command. The following method does so within the For loop parenthsized command. As that is ran in another cmd.exe instance, it will not affect the instance in which the rest of your script resides:
#For /F "Delims=" %%G In ('"(Set PATHEXT=) & "%__APPDIR__%where.exe" /F /R "C:\SourceDir" "*.ext" 2>NUL"') Do #Del /A /F %%G
Obviously, you would modify, C:\SourceDir to contain the root location you require. The other current answers, use the current directory. If you want that, change it to ., or if you want the directory base as that of your batch file, change it to %~dp0.. Please do not remove any doublequotes.
Here are some alternative method examples, (please remember to adjust the drive/path/extension as needed)
If you wish to stick with the more traditional Dir command, then you could pipe the results through the findstr.exe utility, to exclude those matching the 8.3 names:
#For /F "Delims=" %%G In ('"Dir /B /S /A:-D "C:\SourceDir\*.ext" 2> NUL | "%__APPDIR__%findstr.exe" /I /L /E ".ext""') Do #Del /A /F "%%G"
You could also use the forfiles.exe utility for the task:
#"%__APPDIR__%forfiles.exe" /P "C:\SourceDir" /S /M "*.ext" /C "\"%__APPDIR__%cmd.exe\" /C \"If #IsDir==FALSE Del /A /F #File\""
Or this excruciatingly slow WMIC.exe utility method:
#"%__APPDIR__%wbem\WMIC.exe" DataFile Where "Drive='C:' And Path Like '\\SourceDir\\%%' And Extension='ext'" Delete 1> NUL 2>&1
Stephans answer is the shorter version, but you can use findstr's regex as well to match that the end of the name should be .ext
for /f "delims=" %%i in ('dir /b /s ^| findstr /IRC:"\.ext$"') do echo del "%%~i"

Delete everything from Subfolders through Batch file

I have directories like:
c:\Project\Current\stage1\somefiles and some folders
c:\Project\Current\stage2\somefiles and some folders
c:\Project\Current\stage3\somefiles and some folders
c:\Project\Current\stage4\somefiles and some folders
c:\Project\Current\stage5\somefiles and some folders
.
.
.
c:\Project\Current\stage500\somefiles and some folders
I want to create a batch file so that everything inside stage1, stage2,..., stage500 will get deleted but not any of other folders so that I can still see the above directories but empty.
Can someone please help?
Try this:
#echo off
CD c:\Project\Current /d
for /f "tokens=*" %%f in ('dir /a-d /s /b') do (
del "%%f" /q /f
)
There are three important parts:
for /f "tokens=*" %%f means we are iterating over all lines that are generated by the following command and temporarily save each line in the variable %%f for each iteration.
dir /a-d /s /b is the core of the code. This will list all files inside c:\Project\Current\ including all subfolders. /a-d means that directories will be ignored as we don't want them to be erased. /s means we are searching any subfolder. /b sets the output format to simple mode so that each line of the output will contain nothing but the full path to a file.
del "%%f" /q /f simply deletes the file which is stored in %%f. /q means "don't ask me if I'm sure, just erase it" and /f means that any file - even if it is marked as system file or as invisible or protected - will be deleted. Don't miss the quotation marks around %%f as otherwise paths containing spaces will cause trouble.
I found the answer and is very simple
for /d %%X in (c:\Project\Current*) Do (
for /D %%I in ("%%X\*") do rmdir /s/q "%%I"
del /F /q "%%X\*")
Thanks for everyone's help..

Batch file to delete images

I am trying to create a batch file that will delete images with specific names. The images will have names such as
house-200x300.jpg
car-125x250.jpg
So what I need ideally is a regular expression to target files which end in -(Num1)x(Num2).jpg
Also, the images are in various folders and sub folders so I need to do this recursively from the parent folder.
Thanks
del /S *-???x???.jpg
Perhaps you may want to change del by dir /B command at first just to check that there is not any file that have not the specified file name format, but that will be selected by this wild-card.
#ECHO OFF
SETLOCAL
SET "sourcedir=U:\sourcedir"
FOR /f "delims=" %%a IN (
'dir /s /b /a-d "%sourcedir%\*.jpg" ^|findstr /i /e /r /c:"-[0-9][0-9]*x[0-9][0-9]*\.jpg"'
) DO (
ECHO DEL "%%a"
)
GOTO :EOF
This should do the job - targeting only those filenames ending with -numXnum.jpg
You'd need to set your own sourcedir
The required DEL commands are merely ECHOed for testing purposes. After you've verified that the commands are correct, change ECHO DEL to DEL to actually delete the files.
Have you considered using powershell?
Regular expressions in batch files get very bad very fast as the syntax is limited.
My experience is limited, so there may very well be a better solution than this:
#echo off
FOR /F "delims=?" %%i IN ('dir /B /S ^| findstr /R "[^\.]*[0-9][0-9][0-9]x[0-9][0-9][0-9].jpg"') DO (
del /s "%%i" >nul 2>&1
)
I'm redirecting the output as I think that FOR starts to get confused about the output of del.

Using del method with wildcard, excluding specific file

I'm trying to write a .bat file to delete all files from a directory that look like "r" concatenated with a number of indeterminate length with a .sas7bdat ending.
e.g.: r2343.sas7bdat, r2309483.sas7bdat, etc.
The problem is, that I also have a file called "ranker_interface.sas7bdat", so I can't just do:
del "C:\temp\r*.sas7bdat"
I've tried Googling this up and down, but I haven't been able to figure it out. Is there any way of excluding a particular value from a wildcard?
for /L %%a in (0,1,9) do ECHO del r%%a*.sas7bdat
would possibly be easiest.
The required DEL commands are merely ECHOed for testing purposes. After you've verified that the commands are correct, change ECHO DEL to DEL to actually delete the files.
If you are running this directly from the prompt rather than as a line in a batch file, change all %%a to %a.
This is the old school MSDOS way of getting around this:
attrib +h "C:\temp\ranker*.sas7bdat"
del "C:\temp\r*.sas7bdat"
attrib -h "C:\temp\ranker*.sas7bdat"
The attrib command hides the files you don't want deleted from the DEL command,
and then unhides them again.
To list down all files from folder that are like 'r*.sas7bdat', exclude the one from the list called ranker_interface.sas7bdat and delete the rest you can use this command from within batch file:
for /f "tokens=*" %%a in ('dir /b r*.sas7bdat ^| find /v "ranker_interface.sas7bdat"') do del /f /q %%a
It is written the way to be executed from the folder directly.
This will delete all 'r*.sas7bdat' but the one specified by find /v - exclusion, that can eventually be followed by another find /v exclusion, so something like:
for /f "tokens=*" %%a in ('dir /b r*.sas7bdat ^| find /v "ranker_interface.sas7bdat" ^| find /v "rxxxxx.sas7bdat"') do del /f /q %%a
Not the best way if you want to exclude more than one file. If you want to exclude more than one file, then you can put your excluded filenames into singel file and isntead of directly running del command further for followed by if statements can be done and compare the file if can be found in exclusion list file, that contain file name on each row. Batch can look like this then:
#echo off
for /f "tokens=*" %%a in ('dir /b r*.sas7bdat') do (
for /f "tokens=*" %%x in ('type exclusion.txt ^| find /c "%%a"') do (
if "%%x" EQU "0" (del /f /q %%a)
)
)
This will delete all files in your directory that are like 'r*.sas7bdat', except those listed down in file 'exclusion.txt'
Hope this helps

Replace all autocad shortcuts found on system ussing Batch?

I need to replace every icon (AutoCAD 2010.LNK) found on the computer with another .LNK using batch.
The icon\ shortcut as we well know can be found anywhere and as many times as the user likes.
How can I achieve this?
first, read HELP FOR
and then try this in a command line
FOR /F "tokens=*" %a in ('dir /B /S "AUTOCAD 2010.LNK"') do ECHO COPY new.lnk %a
experiment with from various locations and test carefully
then create a bat file with the following contents. Note the change of %a into %%a and the removal of the 'echo'
#echo off
PUSHD C:\
FOR /F "tokens=*" %%a in ('dir /B /S "AUTOCAD 2010.LNK"') do COPY new.lnk %%a
POPD
#ECHO OFF
SET "linklist=%USERPROFILE%\linklist.txt"
SET "replacement=D:\path\to\replacement.lnk"
ECHO Searching...
DIR /B /S "C:\AutoCAD 2010.LNK" >%linklist%
DIR /B /S "D:\AutoCAD 2010.LNK" >>%linklist%
:: add similar rows for every drive letter you want to be included
ECHO Replacing...
FOR /F "tokens=*" %%f IN (%linklist%) DO COPY %replacement% %%f
ECHO Finished.
A couple of notes:
Your replacement shortcut file must be named differently (like AutoCAD 2010.LNK.new, for example).
In Windows Vista/7 you will probably be prohibited from overwriting files in certain folders unless you are running the script with elevated rights.

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