I was wondering how an error alert would be implemented using angularjs.
Required functionality:
An alertQueue consists of all the alerts to be displayed to the user. These alerts are deleted from the queue after a span of 3 seconds. The user himself can close the alert by clicking the close button.
This AlertService must be the core service. Alerts are rendered in the view as <alert-list></alert-list>i.e using a component alertList.
Should be able to update alerts from other controllers like: AlertService.alert("my alert").
so far what I have done?
angular.
module('core').
factory('AlertService', [function() {
var alertQueue = [];
var addAlert = function(message, type){
message = {message: message, type: type};
alertQueue.push(message)
};
var deleteAlert = function(alert){
alertQueue.splice(alertQueue.indexOf(alert), 1);
};
return{
warning: function(msg){
addAlert(msg, "warning");
},
success: function(msg){
addAlert(msg, "success");
},
removeAlert: function(alert){
deleteAlert(alert);
},
getAlerts: function(){
return alertQueue;
}
}
}]);
angular.
module('alertApp').
component('alertList', {
templateUrl: '/static/js/app/aurora-alert/aurora-alert.template.html',
controller: ['$routeParams','$scope', 'Aurora',
function AlertController($routeParams, $scope, AlertService) {
var self = this;
self.alertQueue = AlertService.alertQueue;
self.alert = function(){
var message = arguments[0];
AlertService.warning(message);
};
self.removeAlert = function(alert) {
AlertService.removeAlert(alert);
};
}
]
});
I know that I'm doing something wrong in the above code and in its logic. I said above that I require the <alert-list></alert-list> component. So the alertService is injected as a dependency into alertController. But how am I going to raise the alert from other controllers? I know we can use $scope.$broadcast but that doesn't feel right.
Please explain how to achieve this? No third party libraries are to be used.
I think you are going about it only slightly incorrectly. Your alert-list should be responsible only for displaying and removing alerts, not for creating them. Leave the creation of alerts to your controllers
So for example, if you run into an error with an ApiSerivce:
DemoCtrl(AlertService, ApiService) {
ApiService.submitForm({some:data}).then(function() {
//something successfull happened
}).catch(function(error) {
AlertService.warning("Something bad happened calling the API serivce");
});
}
Then you can change your AlertService to broadcast an event when a new alert is created that the alert-list can listen to:
factory('AlertService', ["$rootScope", function($rootScope) {
var alertQueue = [];
var addAlert = function(message, type){
message = {message: message, type: type};
alertQueue.push(message)
$rootScope.$broadcast("new-alert"); //notify the list that there are new alerts
};
This is how you would listen to it in your alert-list:
$scope.$on("new-alert", function() {
self.alertQueue = AlertService.alertQueue;
});
This way, as soon as an alert is created, the alert-list is instantly updated with the latest queue of alerts.
You would probably want to do the same thing for alert deletion.
Related
This question already has an answer here:
How come Angular doesn't update with scope here?
(1 answer)
Closed 6 years ago.
I have a Firebase function inside an angular controller. There is a button that when clicked takes the selected option and the type input and stores them into the user's object like so:
{
selected-option : input-value
}
This works perfectly, but only works when the view is changed. In my case both airlines already have data so this function displays an $ionicPopup.
After the view has changed once the functionality is absolutely perfect. This is obviously a problem and I assume it is an $apply or $digest issue.
Here is my controller code (Supected location marked by "ISSUE RIGHT HERE"):
.controller('ProgramCtrl', ['$scope', '$state', '$firebaseArray', 'facebook', '$ionicPopup', '$ionicLoading',
function($scope, $state, $firebaseArray, facebook, $ionicPopup, $ionicLoading) {
$scope.goBack = function() {
$state.go('app.home');
}
$scope.show = function() {
$ionicLoading.show({
template: 'Loading...'
});
};
$scope.hide = function(){
$ionicLoading.hide();
};
// Get who is logged in
$scope.user = facebook.get();
// Array of airlines
var airRef = ref.child("airlines");
$scope.airlines = $firebaseArray(airRef);
$scope.selectedAir = {};
$scope.miles = {};
$scope.revealInput = function(num) {
// Jquery variables
$milesPoints = $(".milesPoints");
$saveTicket = $(".saveTicket");
// Will fade in visibility depending on num passed into function
switch(num) {
case 1:
$saveTicket.prop("disabled", false);
$saveTicket.fadeTo(400, 1);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
// Add program to user
$scope.addProgram = function () {
// Connect to Firebase
Firebase.goOnline();
// Check for facebook user
if(jQuery.isEmptyObject($scope.user)) {
// Get Firebase user
var authData = ref.getAuth();
var theUser = ref.child("users").child(authData.uid);
var selected = {};
// Access user miles data
// $scope.show();
// ISSUE RIGHT HERE
theUser.child("miles").child($scope.selectedAir.name.$id).once("value", function(snapshot) {
// Update scopes
var exist = snapshot.exists();
// Check if object id exists, if so notify user
if(!exist) {
// Save and update program to user object
selected[$scope.selectedAir.name.$id] = $scope.miles.num;
theUser.child("miles").update(selected);
//$scope.hide();
$state.go("app.saved");
} else {
// Popup alert
var alertPopup = $ionicPopup.alert({
title: 'Oops!',
template: "You already created this airline! Go to the 'Add Ticket' page to add more points."
});
alertPopup.then(function(res) {
console.log("You already created this airline! Go to the 'Add Ticket' page to add more points.");
});
}
})
} else {
var theUser = ref.child("users").child($scope.user.id);
var selected = {};
$scope.show();
theUser.child("miles").child($scope.selectedAir.name.$id).once("value", function(snapshot) {
var exist = snapshot.exists();
if(!exist) {
selected[$scope.selectedAir.name.$id] = $scope.miles.num;
theUser.child("miles").update(selected);
$scope.hide();
$state.go("app.saved");
} else {
var alertPopup = $ionicPopup.alert({
title: 'Oops!',
template: "You already created this airline! Go to the 'Add Ticket' page to add more points."
});
alertPopup.then(function(res) {
console.log("You already created this airline! Go to the 'Add Ticket' page to add more points.");
});
}
})
}
}
}])
Thanks for the help and I can provide more code or screenshots if needed.
The issue is in this piece of code:
theUser.child("miles").child($scope.selectedAir.name.$id).once("value", function(snapshot) {
$timout(function() {
var exist = snapshot.exists();
// Check if object id exists, if so notify user
if(!exist) {
// Save and update program to user object
selected[$scope.selectedAir.name.$id] = $scope.miles.num;
theUser.child("miles").update(selected);
//$scope.hide();
$state.go("app.saved");
} else {
// Popup alert
var alertPopup = $ionicPopup.alert({
title: 'Oops!',
template: "You already created this airline! Go to the 'Add Ticket' page to add more points."
});
alertPopup.then(function(res) {
console.log("You already created this airline! Go to the 'Add Ticket' page to add more points.");
});
}
});
})
When you call once(), it starts loading data from Firebase. Since this may take some time, you pass in a callback function that is invoked when the data is available. But by the time the callback function is invoked, AngularJS is not expecting updates to the $scope anymore.
The solution is to wrap the code into a $timeout(), which ensures it gets executed when AngularJS is ready to handle scope changes again:
theUser.child("miles").child($scope.selectedAir.name.$id).once("value", function(snapshot) {
// Update scopes
var exist = snapshot.exists();
// Check if object id exists, if so notify user
if(!exist) {
// Save and update program to user object
selected[$scope.selectedAir.name.$id] = $scope.miles.num;
theUser.child("miles").update(selected);
//$scope.hide();
$state.go("app.saved");
} else {
// Popup alert
var alertPopup = $ionicPopup.alert({
title: 'Oops!',
template: "You already created this airline! Go to the 'Add Ticket' page to add more points."
});
alertPopup.then(function(res) {
console.log("You already created this airline! Go to the 'Add Ticket' page to add more points.");
});
}
})
Note that this problem wouldn't happen if you used AngularFire's $firebaseObject() and $firebaseArray() primitives, since those automatically notify AngularJS of scope changes.
We get this question a lot. Here's a recent one: Taking long to load
I`m building a simple backbone application, and have a problem with success callback function in my View.
Here is a code
var EditUser = Backbone.View.extend({
el: '.page',
render: function(option){
var that = this;
if(option.id){
that.user = new User({id : option.id});
that.user.fetch({
success:function(user){
var template = _.template($("#edit-user-template").html());
that.$el.html(template({user: user}));
}
});
}else{
var template = _.template($('#edit-user-template').html());
that.$el.html(template({user: null}));
}
},
events:{
'submit .edit-user-form': 'saveUser',
'click .delete': 'deleteUser'
},
saveUser: function(ev){
var userDetails = $(ev.currentTarget).serializeObject();
var user = new User();
user.save(userDetails,{success: function(){
router.navigate('',{trigger:true});
},
error: function(e){console.log(e);}
});
return false;
},
deleteUser:function(ev){
this.user.destroy({
success: function(){
router.navigate('',{trigger:true});
}
})
return false;
},
wait:true
});
On the SaveUser function,query send to the server correct, but after this, success callback function is not called, for navigating to the app home page.
The same problem appear with deleteUser method.
Any ideas what is the problem? Thanks!
It could be related to the response type from your server, the expected response is a JSON object that will be set on your attributes, but if the response is different as "text" for example, the parse fails.
Here is a fiddle for demo using Mock request
https://jsfiddle.net/gvazq82/rdLmz2L2/1/:
$.mockjax({
url: "hello.php",
responseTime: 0,
//responseText: 'A text response from mock ajax'
responseText: '{"a": "a"}'
});
In this example, the error function is been called that is not happening in your case, Is it possible your app defines some default behavior for "Ajax" calls?.
I need more information to be able to determinate this issue, but hope this give you some guidance with your problem.
I'm an atmosphere & Angular newbie and I'm really struggling to find an answer to this! Maybe I'm asking the wrong question.
I am setting up notifications using Atmosphere. I can open the websocket and watch the updates happen if I post the API URL directly into my browser.
In Angular I have an ng-repeat loop, which I would like to run as each new update adds a new object to the websocket.
<li ng-repeat="notification in notifications track by $index">
I am using angular watch to check for updates, but it doesn't pick up the new objects being added to the array. Here is my code:
// notification alerts
$scope.notifications = [];
notificationsService.notificationAlerts().then(function success(response) {
var jsonStringArray = response.data.split('|');
$scope.notifications = $.map(jsonStringArray, function(n, i){
if (n !== ""){
return JSON.parse(n);
}
});
console.log('Connect', response);
});
$scope.$watch('notifications', function(newVal, oldVal){
console.log('Watch', $scope.notifications);
}, true);
Hopefully I've made myself clear, let me know if I need to elaborate, or if I'm asking the wrong question. Thanks!
OK, I managed to solve this, for anyone stumbling across it later. Here is the final JS:
// add number of notifications to ".notifications-number"
function updateNumberOfNotifications(){
var numberOfNotifications = $("ul.notifications-list li").not(".nocount").length;
if (numberOfNotifications < 1) {
$(".notifications-number, .notifications-list").addClass("hidden");
} else {
$(".notifications-number").html(numberOfNotifications);
$(".notifications-number, .notifications-list").removeClass("hidden");
}
}
// notification alert variables
$scope.notifications = [];
var socket = atmosphere;
var subSocket;
// subscribe
function subscribe() {
var request = {
url : "/service/notifier",
transport: 'long-polling'
};
request.onMessage = function (response) {
//console.log('response', response);
var jsonStringArray = response.responseBody.split('|');
// console.log('json string array', jsonStringArray);
$.each(jsonStringArray, function(index, elem){
if (elem != ""){
$scope.notifications.push(JSON.parse(elem));
console.log("object", JSON.parse(elem));
}
});
//$scope.notifications.push($scope.newNotification);
$scope.$apply();
updateNumberOfNotifications();
// console.log('$scope.notifications', $scope.notifications);
};
subSocket = socket.subscribe(request);
}
function unsubscribe(){
socket.unsubscribe();
}
// subscribe on load and update notifications
updateNumberOfNotifications();
subscribe();
I'm using angular.js with stomp-websockets,sock.js under by this tutorial http://g00glen00b.be/spring-websockets-angular/. I'm getting messages from websocket, but template view isn't refreshed after message from websocket is arrived. When I want to update template view I need to clear input box, or scroll with mouse.
$scope.initiator = false;
$scope.socket = {
client: null,
stomp: null
};
$scope.initSockets = function() {
$scope.socket.client = new SockJS('/myUrl');
$scope.socket.stomp = Stomp.over($scope.socket.client);
$scope.notifyMessage = function(message) {
$scope.initiator = true;
$scope.messages.push(message)
};
$scope.socket.stomp.connect({}, function() {
$scope.socket.stomp.subscribe("/topic/messages", $scope.notifyMessage);
});
$scope.socket.client.onclose = $scope.reconnect;
};
$scope.initSockets();
template view:
<ul><li ng-repeat="item in messages track by $index">{{item}}</li></ul>
You probably need to use scope.$apply to have it take effect. afaics sock.js is not made for angular, so you need to let angular know something has changed on the scope. You do this using scope.$apply.
$scope.notifyMessage = function(message) {
$scope.$apply(function(){
$scope.initiator = true;
$scope.messages.push(message)
});
};
I have to implement some standard notification UI with angular js. My approach is the following (simplified):
<div ng-controller="MainCtrl">
<div>{{message}}</div>
<div ng-controller="PageCtrl">
<div ng-click="showMessage()"></div>
</div>
</div>
And with the page controller being:
module.controller("PageCtrl", function($scope){
counter = 1
$scope.showMessage = function(){
$scope.$parent.message = "new message #" + counter++;
};
});
This works fine. But I really don't like the fact that I need to call $scope.$parent.
Because if I am in another nested controller, I will have $scope.$parent.$parent, and this becomes quickly a nightmare to understand.
Is there another way to create this kind of global UI notification with angular?
Use events to send messages from one component to another. That way the components don't need to be related at all.
Send an event from one component:
app.controller('DivCtrl', function($scope, $rootScope) {
$scope.doSend = function(){
$rootScope.$broadcast('divButton:clicked', 'hello world via event');
}
});
and create a listener anywhere you like, e.g. in another component:
app.controller('MainCtrl', function($scope, $rootScope) {
$scope.$on('divButton:clicked', function(event, message){
alert(message);
})
});
I've created a working example for you at http://plnkr.co/edit/ywnwWXQtkKOCYNeMf0FJ?p=preview
You can also check the AngularJS docs about scopes to read more about the actual syntax.
This provides you with a clean and fast solution in just a few lines of code.
Regards,
Jurgen
You should check this:
An AngularJS component for easily creating notifications. Can also use HTML5 notifications.
https://github.com/phxdatasec/angular-notifications
After looking at this: What's the correct way to communicate between controllers in AngularJS? and then that: https://gist.github.com/floatingmonkey/3384419
I decided to use pubsub, here is my implementation:
Coffeescript:
module.factory "PubSub", ->
cache = {}
subscribe = (topic, callback) ->
cache[topic] = [] unless cache[topic]
cache[topic].push callback
[ topic, callback ]
unsubscribe = (topic, callback) ->
if cache[topic]
callbackCount = cache[topic].length
while callbackCount--
if cache[topic][callbackCount] is callback
cache[topic].splice callbackCount, 1
null
publish = (topic) ->
event = cache[topic]
if event and event.length>0
callbackCount = event.length
while callbackCount--
if event[callbackCount]
res = event[callbackCount].apply {}, Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 1)
# some pubsub enhancement: we can get notified when everything
# has been published by registering to topic+"_done"
publish topic+"_done"
res
subscribe: subscribe
unsubscribe: unsubscribe
publish: publish
Javascript:
module.factory("PubSub", function() {
var cache, publish, subscribe, unsubscribe;
cache = {};
subscribe = function(topic, callback) {
if (!cache[topic]) {
cache[topic] = [];
}
cache[topic].push(callback);
return [topic, callback];
};
unsubscribe = function(topic, callback) {
var callbackCount;
if (cache[topic]) {
callbackCount = cache[topic].length;
while (callbackCount--) {
if (cache[topic][callbackCount] === callback) {
cache[topic].splice(callbackCount, 1);
}
}
}
return null;
};
publish = function(topic) {
var callbackCount, event, res;
event = cache[topic];
if (event && event.length > 0) {
callbackCount = event.length;
while (callbackCount--) {
if (event[callbackCount]) {
res = event[callbackCount].apply({}, Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 1));
}
}
publish(topic + "_done");
return res;
}
};
return {
subscribe: subscribe,
unsubscribe: unsubscribe,
publish: publish
};
});
My suggestion is don't create a one on your own. Use existing models like toastr or something like below.
http://beletsky.net/ng-notifications-bar/
As suggested above, try to use external notifications library. There're a big variety of them:
http://alertifyjs.com/
https://notifyjs.com/
https://www.npmjs.com/package/awesome-notifications
http://codeseven.github.io/toastr/demo.html