Flink: Could not find a suitable table factory for 'org.apache.flink.table.factories.DeserializationSchemaFactory' in the classpath - flink-streaming

Question

I am using flink's table api, I receive data from kafka, then register it as
a table, then I use sql statement to process, and finally convert the result
back to a stream, write to a directory, the code looks like this:
def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = {
val sEnv = StreamExecutionEnvironment.getExecutionEnvironment
sEnv.setStreamTimeCharacteristic(TimeCharacteristic.EventTime)
val tEnv = TableEnvironment.getTableEnvironment(sEnv)
tEnv.connect(
new Kafka()
.version("0.11")
.topic("user")
.startFromEarliest()
.property("zookeeper.connect", "")
.property("bootstrap.servers", "")
)
.withFormat(
new Json()
.failOnMissingField(false)
.deriveSchema() //使用表的 schema
)
.withSchema(
new Schema()
.field("username_skey", Types.STRING)
)
.inAppendMode()
.registerTableSource("user")
val userTest: Table = tEnv.sqlQuery(
"""
select ** form ** join **"".stripMargin)
val endStream = tEnv.toRetractStream[Row](userTest)
endStream.writeAsText("/tmp/sqlres",WriteMode.OVERWRITE)
sEnv.execute("Test_New_Sign_Student")
}
I was successful in the local test, but when I submit the following command
in the cluster, I get the following error:
=======================================================
org.apache.flink.client.program.ProgramInvocationException: The main method
caused an error.
at
org.apache.flink.client.program.PackagedProgram.callMainMethod(PackagedProgram.java:546)
at
org.apache.flink.client.program.PackagedProgram.invokeInteractiveModeForExecution(PackagedProgram.java:421)
at
org.apache.flink.client.program.ClusterClient.run(ClusterClient.java:426)
at
org.apache.flink.client.cli.CliFrontend.executeProgram(CliFrontend.java:804)
at
org.apache.flink.client.cli.CliFrontend.runProgram(CliFrontend.java:280)
at org.apache.flink.client.cli.CliFrontend.run(CliFrontend.java:215)
at
org.apache.flink.client.cli.CliFrontend.parseParameters(CliFrontend.java:1044)
at
org.apache.flink.client.cli.CliFrontend.lambda$main$11(CliFrontend.java:1120)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:422)
at
org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation.doAs(UserGroupInformation.java:1692)
at
org.apache.flink.runtime.security.HadoopSecurityContext.runSecured(HadoopSecurityContext.java:41)
at
org.apache.flink.client.cli.CliFrontend.main(CliFrontend.java:1120)
Caused by: org.apache.flink.table.api.NoMatchingTableFactoryException: Could
not find a suitable table factory for
'org.apache.flink.table.factories.DeserializationSchemaFactory' in
the classpath.
Reason: No factory implements
'org.apache.flink.table.factories.DeserializationSchemaFactory'.
The following properties are requested:
connector.properties.0.key=zookeeper.connect
....
schema.9.name=roles
schema.9.type=VARCHAR
update-mode=append
The following factories have been considered:
org.apache.flink.table.sources.CsvBatchTableSourceFactory
org.apache.flink.table.sources.CsvAppendTableSourceFactory
org.apache.flink.table.sinks.CsvBatchTableSinkFactory
org.apache.flink.table.sinks.CsvAppendTableSinkFactory
org.apache.flink.streaming.connectors.kafka.Kafka011TableSourceSinkFactory
at
org.apache.flink.table.factories.TableFactoryService$.filterByFactoryClass(TableFactoryService.scala:176)
at
org.apache.flink.table.factories.TableFactoryService$.findInternal(TableFactoryService.scala:125)
at
org.apache.flink.table.factories.TableFactoryService$.find(TableFactoryService.scala:100)
at
org.apache.flink.table.factories.TableFactoryService.find(TableFactoryService.scala)
at
org.apache.flink.streaming.connectors.kafka.KafkaTableSourceSinkFactoryBase.getDeserializationSchema(KafkaTableSourceSinkFactoryBase.java:259)
at
org.apache.flink.streaming.connectors.kafka.KafkaTableSourceSinkFactoryBase.createStreamTableSource(KafkaTableSourceSinkFactoryBase.java:144)
at
org.apache.flink.table.factories.TableFactoryUtil$.findAndCreateTableSource(TableFactoryUtil.scala:50)
at
org.apache.flink.table.descriptors.ConnectTableDescriptor.registerTableSource(ConnectTableDescriptor.scala:44)
at
org.clay.test.Test_New_Sign_Student$.main(Test_New_Sign_Student.scala:64)
at
org.clay.test.Test_New_Sign_Student.main(Test_New_Sign_Student.scala)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at
org.apache.flink.client.program.PackagedProgram.callMainMethod(PackagedProgram.java:529)
===================================
Can someone tell me what caused this? I am very confused about this........

Answer 1

if you are using maven-shade-plugin, make sure SPI transformer is placed.
Flink uses java Service Provider to discover Source/Sink connector.
Without this transformer, you will 100% encoutner "org.apache.flink.table.api.NoMatchingTableFactoryException: Could
not find a suitable table factory", which happened on me.
https://ci.apache.org/projects/flink/flink-docs-release-1.9/dev/table/connect.html#update-mode
flink officially points out this, search "SPI" on this page
<transformers>
<transformer implementation="org.apache.maven.plugins.shade.resource.ServicesResourceTransformer"/>
</transformers>

Answer 2

You have to add the JAR dependencies of the connectors (Kafka) and formats (JSON) that you are using to the classpath of your program, i.e., either build a fat JAR that includes them or provide them to the classpath of the Flink cluster by copying them in the ./lib folder.
Check the Flink documentation for links to download the respective dependencies.

Answer 3

I have the met the same problem, just add parameters --connector.type kafka when you run your application will solve this. see enter link description here