I want to Print this script into below format
Result i want should be
EXEC dbo.MyProc ' -n mssql -a "myname=myusers" -a "name2=name2" -a "SHOST=9.9.9.9" -a "computername=#sName" -k'
My Query is
USE [master]
GO
Declare #SName varchar(100),
#sql varchar(max)
Set #SName='myservername'
Set #sql= EXEC dbo.MyProc '-n mssql -a "myname=myusers" -a "name2=name2" -a "SHOST=9.9.9.9" -a "computername=#sName" -k'
Print #sql
USE [master]
GO
Declare #SName varchar(100),
#sql varchar(max)
Set #SName='servername'
Set #sql= 'EXEC dbo.MyProc '' -n mssql -a "myname=myusers" -a "name2=name2" -a "SHOST=9.9.9.9" -a "computername=#sName" -k'''
Print #sql
Related
I want to add a user to all databases with the following command sp_adduser at once to all databases. What query can give access to all databases at once?
Is this generally possible to do in the Sybase?
This might work from the shell script:
user=<your new sybase user>
isql -U ${UID} -P ${PWD} -S ${SERVER} <<! | tee $0.out
set nocount on
go
declare cur cursor for select name from master..sysdatabases order by 1
go
declare #l_name varchar(30), #l_sql varchar(777)
begin
open cur
fetch cur into #l_name
while ##sqlstatus = 0
begin
print #l_name
fetch cur into #l_name
end
close cur
deallocate cur
end
go
!
for dbname in `cat ${0}.out`; do
echo "
use ${dbname}
go
sp_adduser ${user}
go
" >>${0}.sql
done
isql -U ${UID} -P ${PWD} -S ${SERVER} -i ${0}.sql
I am dumping tables from a SQL Server 2016 instance with bcp - using this method to generate newline delimited json exports. These files are encoded as UTF-16LE, but to import them into BigQuery I need to convert them to UTF-8.
Using iconv -f utf-16le -t UTF-8 table.json > table.utf8.json works in 99% of the cases - but I am stumbling over emojis in the files (from user input in a web form). Some of them cannot be converted and iconv errors out with:
iconv: table.json:39972:807: cannot convert
Checking the file yields some emojis and some undefined chars:
Deleting those chars, lets iconv finish the job:
How can I either export valid UTF-8 from SQL-Server or convert the resulting files into UTF-8 if I want to keep the emojis? Is it possible that SQL Server stores incorrectly encoded chars?
My current workaround is to use the -c switch of iconv, to discard these characters silently.
Update:
This is the current script to extract the JSON files from SQL Server:
set #cmd ='bcp "select '
IF #top is not null
set #cmd = #cmd +' top('+#top+') '
IF #startdate is null
BEGIN
set #filename = (SELECT replace(#currenttable,'.','_'))
set #cmd = #cmd + '(select '+#header+' for json path, '
set #cmd = #cmd+ ' without_array_wrapper) from DWH.'+#currenttable+' " queryout Z:\json\'+#filename+'.json -a65535 -w -T -S SRV\DWH -d DWH'
END
ELSE
BEGIN
set #filename = (SELECT replace(replace(replace(#currenttable,']',''),'[',''),'.','_')+'_'+#currentdateid)
set #cmd = #cmd + '(select '+#header+' for json path, '
set #cmd = #cmd+ 'without_array_wrapper) from DWH.'+#currenttable+' where '+#partitioncolumn+'>= '''+#startdate+''''
set #cmd = #cmd+ ' AND '+#partitioncolumn+'< '''+#enddate+'''"'
set #cmd = #cmd+ ' queryout Z:\json\'+#filename+'.json -a65535 -w -T -S SRV -d DWH'
END
exec xp_cmdshell #cmd, no_output
I have a SQL script I need to run on about 20 different databases.
I basically just need to be able to run some SQL, then have it load and run a file from the disk, do more SQL, run that same script again, etc.
I was hoping to make a SQL script that would basically look something like this:
use database1
go
exec c:\release.sql
go
use database2
go
exec c:\release.sql
go
use database3
go
exec c:\release.sql
go
--etc....
I've looked online a bunch and found a way to do something similar in a batch file with sqlcmd but it isn't working and I don't see how to switch databases that way, either.
Thanks a ton!
Ben
You can switch management studio to sqlcmd mode (query menu) and then run a script with :r script.sql
To do this on a dynamically generated list of databases you have to do some sqlcmd trickery:
set output to file
generate the command to execute
set output to stdout
execute the file
delete the temp file
I assume in this example that the file script.sql exists in c:\temp. Note that the GO statements are important in the script or the sqlcmd parser will get confused.
:OUT $(TEMP)\db.sql
declare #script nvarchar(max)
select #script = isnull(#script, '')
+ 'use ' + name + char(13) + char(10)
+ ':r c:\temp\script.sql' + char(13) + char(10)
from sys.databases
where name like N'%[_]db'
print #script
GO
:OUT stdout
:r $(TEMP)\db.sql
GO
!!del $(TEMP)\db.sql /s /q
You don't need to do this in SSMS. You just need to create a CMD script.
IF you have a static set of databases to run on, then use the following:
#ECHO OFF
SET MyServer="(local)"
SET MyScript="c:\release.sql"
SQLCMD -S %MyServer% -E -i %MyScript% -d database1
SQLCMD -S %MyServer% -E -i %MyScript% -d database2
...
SQLCMD -S %MyServer% -E -i %MyScript% -d database20
IF you have a dynamic set of databases that can be queried for, then use the following:
#ECHO OFF
SET MyServer="(local)"
SET MyScript="c:\release.sql"
SET MyQuery="SET NOCOUNT ON; SELECT [Name] FROM [sys].[databases] sd WHERE sd.[name] LIKE N'%%[_]db' ORDER BY sd.[name];"
FOR /F %%B IN ('SQLCMD -h -1 -S %MyServer% -E -Q %MyQuery%') DO (
REM remove the "echo" from the next line to run the scripts
echo SQLCMD -S %MyServer% -E -i %MyScript% -d %%B -o results-%%B.txt
)
Using the %%B in the output filename will give you a different output file per database, as in:
results-database1_db.txt
results-database2_db.txt
...
Other notes:
Use (local) instead of localhost when connecting to the local, default instance as it uses shared memory while localhost forces a TCP connection.
If you are searching for an underscore in a LIKE statement, enclose it in square brackets else it is a single-character wild card (which still technically works sometimes, but could also match other characters): [_]
Thanks everyone who pitched in! The following seems like it might work (based on #srutzky's answer)
sqlcmd -S "localhost" -E -i "c:\release.sql" -d database1 -o results.txt
The thing I am missing by using a cmd prompt instead of SSMS is that I don't think I can write cursor to loop through each database that ends with "_db" and then execute against that... Here's the SQL I have but I just need to be able to put the link to the SQL file to execute.
link
If I put the release script SQL into this file into the #text variable it doesn't work because it blows up on each GO statement I have in my release.sql file.
declare #text as nvarchar(max)
set #text = N'
-- GET AND RUN SCRIPT FROM DISK!
'
declare C_CURSOR CURSOR FOR
select [Name] from sys.databases
where name like '%_db'
order by name
declare #runtext as nvarchar(max)
declare #DB_Name as nvarchar(200)
OPEN C_CURSOR
fetch next from C_CURSOR INTO #DB_Name
WHILE(##FETCH_STATUS = 0)
BEGIN
print #DB_Name
set #runtext = 'select ''' + #DB_Name + ''' as DatabaseName
use ' + #DB_Name + N'
' + #text
exec sp_executesql #runtext
fetch next from C_CURSOR INTO #DB_Name
END
CLOSE C_CURSOR
DEALLOCATE C_CURSOR
Thanks again!
I ended up combining 2 things. I made a SQL script that creates a cursor to find the databases and then prints a list of commands for a CMD prompt. I then run that in the command prompt. Below is what we output with our sql script and then save as a .bat file that we run. It's working great!
That script is essentially created with the following SQL script:
/*** GET DATABASES IN THE CURSOR QUERY BELOW! */
declare C_CURSOR CURSOR FOR
select [Name] from sys.databases
where name like '%_db'
order by name
/* THIS IS WHERE THE CURSOR STARTS*/
declare #DB_Name as nvarchar(200)
OPEN C_CURSOR
fetch next from C_CURSOR INTO #DB_Name
WHILE(##FETCH_STATUS = 0)
BEGIN
print 'SQLCMD -S "localhost" -E -i "C:\release.sql" -d ' + #DB_Name + ' -o ' + #DB_Name + '_results.txt'
fetch next from C_CURSOR INTO #DB_Name
END
CLOSE C_CURSOR
DEALLOCATE C_CURSOR
That outputs the following which we then run in a .bat file
SQLCMD -S "localhost" -E -i "C:\release.sql" -d database1 -o database1_results.txt
SQLCMD -S "localhost" -E -i "C:\release.sql" -d database2 -o database2_results.txt
SQLCMD -S "localhost" -E -i "C:\release.sql" -d database3 -o database3_results.txt
Thanks everyone!
I am having issue with the way results are displayed with a bcp export to csv.
The below works fine, but is comma delimited so won't work for what I need.
DECLARE #sql VARCHAR(8000)
SET #sql = 'bcp "SELECT * FROM db..viewname" queryout "C:\test.csv" -c –t, -T -S <SERVERNAME>'
EXEC master..xp_cmdshell #sql
Results:
But If I change the "," to a pipe (or anything else) it breaks.
DECLARE #sql VARCHAR(8000)
SET #sql = 'bcp "SELECT * FROM db..viewname" queryout "C:\test.csv" -c –t"|" -T -S <SERVERNAME>'
EXEC master..xp_cmdshell #sql
Results:
The view used is a simple column select from a table with a WHERE clause.
What am I missing here..?
I know this is an old question but I just ran into this problem yesterday. To add a pipe delimiter you need to escape the pipe with a carrot like so:
-t^|
So set your #SQL like so:
SET #sql = 'bcp "SELECT * FROM db..viewname" queryout "C:\test.csv" -c –t^| -T -S <SERVERNAME>'
Hope this helps someone. :)
Below when I executing the stored procedure in either code or in sql server management studio 2008 it saids it copied successfully rows, But I am not for sure why its not writing the file to disk. can some please help me, I have been struggling with this for the pass few days. I have enable command shell and everything. The weird thing is it works from the command line, but when i execute from stored procedure, it does not write file to disks, can some some help me
USE [ColorDb]
GO
ALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[prc_WriteTableToTextDelimitedFile]
(
#FilePath VarChar(256)
)
AS
BEGIN
DECLARE #sql varchar(8000)
SET #sql = 'bcp "SELECT * FROM ColorDb.dbo.ColorTable" queryout "'+ #FilePath +'" -c -t; -T -SXXXXXXXXXXXX'
Print #sql
exec master..xp_cmdshell #sql
END
RETURN
I would print out the contents of #sql, and #FilePath.
I just ran some code through the MS SQL Server Manager Debugger window, you could step through the code. I did notice that you don't seem to have your quotes matched, and I don't see where you intialize #FilePath to anything. Looking at your last segment it looks like it has an unmatched double quote.
I didn't use any double quotes, I ran from a query in the query builder under MSSQL Server Manager. I got file output, moved files, concatenated files and what not from the query window.
Like this simple concatenation command:
Exec master..xp_cmdshell 'type c:\bcp\sysobjects.txt >> c:\bcp\a.txt'
Also this creation/output command:
SELECT #sql = 'bcp master..sysobjects out c:\bcp\sysobjects.txt -c -t\t -T -S' + ##servername
REPLACE( #sql, 'sysobjects.txt', #EmpRecordsFILENAME)
EXEC master..xp_cmdshell #sql
The files got created, and concatenated with these simple commands!