In my Debian system used php7.2.4-1, I would connect sqlserver in my project. however, it return failed installing msodbcsql which depends on libcurl3 . And it is libcurl4 in my debian system.
I try to install libcurl3 and the reason is that the php7.2-curl is not work.
php7.2 depends on libcurl4
msodbcsql or msodbcsql17 depends on libcurl3
So can I install both libcurl3 and libcurl4? Or is there any other way around?
Thank you!
So your issue is that you are trying to mix stretch and buster packages, and there is a libcurl version transition across that upgrade.
msodbcsql is available for stretch.
php7.2 is available for buster, stretch has php7.0.
msodbcsql depends on libcurl3, available in both stretch and buster.
php7.2 depends on libcurl4 which is only available for buster.
libcurl3 and libcurl4 conflict, for reasons I'll expand on.
Mixing stretch and buster packages is very possible but considered unsupported by Debian due to occasional issues like this. The third party msodbcsql package is also unsupported.
Option 1: Avoid msodbcsql
If you just want to use odbc with PHP you probably don't need msodbcsql. The php-odbc package will do what you need.
Option 2: Downgrade
The easy solution to avoid the conflicts would be to downgrade php to php7.0, available on stretch and using libcurl3. All conflicts go away.
Option 3: Forced the dependency
Another solution is to download the msodbcsql package and force install it using
dpkg --ignore-depends=libcurl3 -i msodbcsql.deb
This will probably work in practice because the difference between libcurl3 and libcurl4 is a minor incompatible API change for a depreciated FTP function. As msodbcsql will probably not use that function there won't be any issues.
The Debian package manager will however complain bitterly, some options to fit that how-do-i-get-apt-get-to-ignore-some-dependencies.
Option 4: Containerise it
Finally, if you aren't using msodbcsql and PHP together then a container to keep the conflicts apart would be worth considering.
In 7.2.9-1 for Ubuntu 16 the php-curl extension work with libcurl4.
You can simply download the php packages that are prepared for debian installation and manually install with APT. The previously installed packages will be downgraded/upgraded to the new version:
mkdir ./php7.7.9
cd php7.2.9
wget http://ftp.br.debian.org/debian/pool/main/p/php7.2/php7.2_7.2.9-1_all.deb
wget http://ftp.br.debian.org/debian/pool/main/p/php7.2/php7.2-bz2_7.2.9-1_amd64.deb
wget http://ftp.br.debian.org/debian/pool/main/p/php7.2/php7.2-cli_7.2.9-1_amd64.deb
wget http://ftp.br.debian.org/debian/pool/main/p/php7.2/php7.2-common_7.2.9-1_amd64.deb
wget http://ftp.br.debian.org/debian/pool/main/p/php7.2/php7.2-curl_7.2.9-1_amd64.deb
wget http://ftp.br.debian.org/debian/pool/main/p/php7.2/php7.2-dev_7.2.9-1_amd64.deb
wget http://ftp.br.debian.org/debian/pool/main/p/php7.2/php7.2-fpm_7.2.9-1_amd64.deb
wget http://ftp.br.debian.org/debian/pool/main/p/php7.2/php7.2-gd_7.2.9-1_amd64.deb
wget http://ftp.br.debian.org/debian/pool/main/p/php7.2/php7.2-imap_7.2.9-1_amd64.deb
wget http://ftp.br.debian.org/debian/pool/main/p/php7.2/php7.2-intl_7.2.9-1_amd64.deb
wget http://ftp.br.debian.org/debian/pool/main/p/php7.2/php7.2-json_7.2.9-1_amd64.deb
wget http://ftp.br.debian.org/debian/pool/main/p/php7.2/php7.2-ldap_7.2.9-1_amd64.deb
wget http://ftp.br.debian.org/debian/pool/main/p/php7.2/php7.2-mbstring_7.2.9-1_amd64.deb
wget http://ftp.br.debian.org/debian/pool/main/p/php7.2/php7.2-mysql_7.2.9-1_amd64.deb
wget http://ftp.br.debian.org/debian/pool/main/p/php7.2/php7.2-opcache_7.2.9-1_amd64.deb
wget http://ftp.br.debian.org/debian/pool/main/p/php7.2/php7.2-readline_7.2.9-1_amd64.deb
wget http://ftp.br.debian.org/debian/pool/main/p/php7.2/php7.2-soap_7.2.9-1_amd64.deb
wget http://ftp.br.debian.org/debian/pool/main/p/php7.2/php7.2-xml_7.2.9-1_amd64.deb
wget http://ftp.br.debian.org/debian/pool/main/p/php7.2/php7.2-xmlrpc_7.2.9-1_amd64.deb
wget http://ftp.br.debian.org/debian/pool/main/p/php7.2/php7.2-zip_7.2.9-1_amd64.deb
apt install ./*.deb
Related
I installed SQLserver in my ubuntu. But when I install sqlserver-tool something happened.
type
sudo apt-get install unixodbc-dev
return
eading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
unixodbc-dev : Depends: unixodbc (= 2.3.7)
Depends: odbcinst1debian2 (= 2.3.7) but 2.3.6-0.1build1 is to be installed
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.
so that I tried below
sudo apt-get install unixodbc
returns
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
unixodbc : Depends: odbcinst1debian2 (>= 2.3.7) but 2.3.6-0.1build1 is to be installed
Depends: libodbc1 (>= 2.3.7) but 2.3.6-0.1build1 is to be installed
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.
and lastly
sudo apt-get install odbcinst1debian2
return
eading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
odbcinst1debian2 : PreDepends: multiarch-support but it is not installable
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.
I completely stacked and have no idea at all.
Dose anybody can help for me. Thanks.
User rim96 has right, the reason is that Microsoft's source list includes unixodbc in higer version (2.3.7) that depends on multi-arch (unlike Ubuntu's version 2.3.6)
I think that unixodbc 2.3.6 is good enough. In my case the follow steps helped me.
Remove Microsoft's source list.
mv /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mssql-tools.list ~/
Update sources
sudo apt-get update
Install unixodbc 2.3.6 from Ubuntu repository
sudo apt-get install unixodbc
Move Microsoft's source list back
mv ~/mssql-tools.list /etc/apt/sources.list.d/
Update sources again
sudo apt-get update
Install mssq-tools (or whatever you want) from Microsoft's repository
sudo apt-get install mssql-tools
User Jiří Chmiel's answer helped a lot, though I changed two lines to:
sudo mv /etc/apt/sources.list.d/msprod.list ~/
and:
sudo mv ~/msprod.list /etc/apt/sources.list.d/
was what worked for me
(Ubuntu 20.04 in Dec '20)
This problems looks like you forgot to run sudo apt-get update before installing odbcinst1debian2. On focal this package does not depend on multiarch-support.
From https://askubuntu.com/questions/1232332/installing-odbcins1debian2-broken-dependency-on-ubuntu-20-04-lts
If you follow Microsoft install guide for SQL Server Tools, for Ubuntu it says
If you are using Ubuntu 18.04 or Ubuntu 20.04, change the repository path in step 2 below from /ubuntu/16.04 to /ubuntu/18.04 or /ubuntu/20.04
So in step 2, you should do
curl https://packages.microsoft.com/config/ubuntu/20.04/prod.list | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/msprod.list
instead of
curl https://packages.microsoft.com/config/ubuntu/16.04/prod.list | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/msprod.list
Trying to get up my VPN interface with sudo wg-quick down wg0;sudo wg-quick up wg0 raised:
RTNETLINK answers: Operation not supported
Unable to access interface: Protocol not supported
I am not sure what happened but the only thing I did was reboot. I did not update my packages. Still something apparently changed.
In my case there were no appropriate kernel headers installed.
First you need to know your current kernel version:
# uname --kernel-release
4.19.0-14-cloud-amd64
Important part here is "cloud-amd64" (there are several versions of "linux-headers-..." package, use apt list linux-headers-* to see what is available).
Then install appropriate kernel headers (I'm using Debian):
# apt install linux-headers-cloud-amd64
Then re-install wireguard-dkms package:
# apt install --reinstall wireguard-dkms
Reboot your OS:
# reboot
In my case (Debian 10, PiVPN) i had to:
Install linux headers:
apt-get update
apt-get install linux-image-amd64 linux-headers-amd64
reboot
apt reinstall wireguard-dkms
reboot
Running apt update / upgrade revealed that there are wireguard updates available. Install those (you might have to reboot as well) and all will work fine again.
Secure boot as the internet suggests was a false trail in my case.
solution can be simple:
set in
[Interface]
MTU = 1412
to avoid packet limitations.
Done.
You may elaborate a smaller fitting size.
In my case it was enough:
sudo apt update
sudo apt upgrade
sudo reboot
Im running Ubuntu 18.04 and trying to install ROS for the first time on my machine. I have tried to follow the instructions at: http://wiki.ros.org/melodic/Installation/Ubuntu
I get stuck at this part.
sudo apt-get install ros-melodic-desktop-full
My attempts:
sudo apt -f install
sudo apt update --fix-missing
sudo dpkg --configure -a
sudo dpkg --remove --force-remove--reinstreq
sudo apt clean
sudo apt update
sudo rm /var/lib/apt/lists/lock
sudo rm /var/cache/apt/archives/lock
Nothing has worked so far.
Terminal commands:
$sudo apt-get install ros-melodic-desktop-full
Reading package lists… Finished
Builds dependency trees
Reading state information ... Finished
Some packages could not be installed. It may mean that you have requested
an impossible situation or, if you use the unstable distribution
that some necessary packages have not yet been created or moved
from "Incoming".
The following information may help to resolve the situation:
The following packages have dependencies that cannot be satisfied:
rose-melodic-desktop-full: Dependent on: rose-melodic-desktop but it will not be installed
Depending on: rose-melodic-perception but it will not be installed
Depending on: rose-melodic-simulators but it will not be installed
Depending on: ros-melodic-urdf-sim-tutorial but it will not be installed
E: Could not correct the problems, you have withheld broken packages.
Please help me install ROS
1 - After following ROS melodic Installation first steps (see link below), Try to install it with the link "click here" below the "sudo apt install ros-melodic-desktop-full" line
ROS melodic Installation page
If it's doesn't work
2 - check, "Software & Update" parameters
(if you cannot find it: launch "Ubuntu Software Center" and in the menu bar, on top, select "Software & Update")
In "Other Sofware" tab, the link
"http://pacckage.ros.org/ros/ubuntu bionic main"
is printed, and in "Autentication" tab a key from Open Robotics is printed
3 - Try to do 1- again, if it doesn't work, follow 4-
4 - In "Updates" tab, check "recommanded Updates", launch "Update Manager" and install updates (I don't do it properly on my PC)
5 - And finally you need to install manually rosdep with:
"sudo apt-get install python-rosdep"
Ubuntu (apt) does NOT allow packages with the same name but different versions to be installed.
Remove other versions first. For example: apt remove ros-desktop*
first of all install program on ubuntu.
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade
after update packet try follow the instructions at: enter link description here again
I got it working like so:
Install deps:
sudo apt install gazebo9-common libgazebo9-dev gazebo9 ros-melodic-gazebo-ros-pkgs ros-melodic-gazebo-dev ros-melodic-gazebo-ros-control ros-melodic-gazebo-ros ros-melodic-urdf-sim-tutorial ros-melodic-simulators
Install ros melodic
sudo apt-get install ros-melodic-desktop-full
I'm writing a paper in RMarkdown and for better reproducibility, I want to containerize all required software in a singularity container. Unfortunately, when I try to install TinyTeX (which is recommended for Rmarkdown and I would prefer over TeXLive to not inflate the container more than needed), it fails with the following error message (the full build log is pasted here):
Can't locate TeXLive/TLConfig.pm in #INC (you may need to install the TeXLive::TLConfig module) (#INC contains: /~/.TinyTeX/texmf-dist/scripts/texlive /~/.TinyTeX/tlpkg /etc/perl /usr/local/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/perl/5.26.1 /usr/local/share/perl/5.26.1 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/perl5/5.26 /usr/share/perl5 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/perl/5.26 /usr/share/perl/5.26 /usr/local/lib/site_perl /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/perl-base) at ~/.TinyTeX/bin/x86_64-linux/tlmgr line 100.
BEGIN failed--compilation aborted at ~/.TinyTeX/bin/x86_64-linux/tlmgr line 100.
This is the build definition file, basically it uses a very slimmed down ubuntu 18.04 and then executes the %post section to install software
BootStrap: library
From: ubuntu:18.04
%post
# Add universe repository
echo "deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic universe" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
apt -y update
# Install utilites
apt install -y wget
# Install R
apt install -y r-base-core
## Install RMarkdown and TinyTeX
R --slave -e 'install.packages(c("rmarkdown","tinytex")); tinytex::install_tinytex()'
# Clean
apt-get clean
%environment
export LC_ALL="en_US.UTF-8"
%labels
Author DP
I have also tried tinytex::install_tinytex(dir="/opt/tinytex") but that didn't seem to change anything. Does anyone have an idea what's wrong?
That error message is complaining that your image (or, more likely, your path) is missing the TeXLive::TLConfig perl module.
My guess is that the path contents are not being rehashed with the installed modules after the install. The simplest solution is to break it into two commands:
R --slave -e 'install.packages(c("rmarkdown","tinytex"))'
R --slave -e 'tinytex::install_tinytex()'
Installation succeeds when I try that locally.
A potentially useful alternative, if the image is just for document generation, could be converting a docker image with rmarkdown and tex (e.g. https://hub.docker.com/r/rocker/verse) to a singularity one.
With singularity pull docker://rocker/verse you can do that for the latest version, or for a specific version with verse:version_number.
Using the CakePHP docs, I am trying to install 3.0-beta2 using composer but I got this error:
cakephp/cakephp 3.0.x-dev requires ext-intl * -> the requested PHP extension intl is missing from your system
However, I know for sure that intl is installed (it shows on phpinfo). I'm using PHP 5.4.33/Apache 2.4.10.1
I faced the same problem today. You need to enable the intl PHP extension in your PHP configuration (.ini).
Solution Xampp (Windows)
Open /xampp/php/php.ini
Change ;extension=php_intl.dll to extension=php_intl.dll (remove the semicolon)
Copy all the /xampp/php/ic*.dll files to /xampp/apache/bin
Restart apache in the Xampp control panel
Solution Linux (thanks to Annamalai Somasundaram)
Install the php5-intl extension sudo apt-get install php5-intl
1.1. Alternatively use sudo yum install php5-intl if you are on CentOS or Fedora.
Restart apache sudo service apache2 restart
Solution Mac/OSX (homebrew) (thanks to deizel)
Install the php5-intl extension brew install php56-intl
If you get No available formula for php56-intl follow these instructions.
Restart apache sudo apachectl restart
Eventually you can run composer install to check if it's working. It will give an error if it's not.
I faced the same issue in ubuntu 12.04
Installed: sudo apt-get install php5-intl
Restarted the Apache: sudo service apache2 restart
OS X Homebrew (May 2015):
The intl extension has been removed from the main php5x formulas, so you no longer compile with the --enable-intl flag.
If you can't find the new package:
$ brew install php56-intl
Error: No available formula for php56-intl
Follow these instructions: https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-php/issues/1701
$ brew install php56-intl
==> Installing php56-intl from homebrew/homebrew-php
When using MAMP
1 Go to terminal
vim ~/.bash_profile
i
export PATH=/Applications/MAMP/bin/php/php5.6.2/bin:$PATH
Change php5.6.2 to the php version you use with MAMP
Hit ESC,
Type :wq,
hit Enter
source ~/.bash_profile
which php
2 Install Mac Ports
https://www.macports.org/install.php
sudo port install php5-intl OR sudo port install php53-intl
cp /opt/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/intl.so /Applications/MAMP/bin/php5.3/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/
{take a good look at the folder names that u use the right ones}
3 Add extension
Now, add the extension to your php.ini file:
extension=intl.so
Usefull Link:
https://gist.github.com/irazasyed/5987693
The error message clearly states what the problem is. You need the intl extension installed.
Step 1: install PHP intl you comfortable version
$sudo apt-get install php-intl
step 2:
For XAMPP Server intl extension is already installed, you need to enable this extension to uncomment below the line in your php.ini file. Php.ini file is located at c:\xampp\php\php.ini or where you have installed XAMPP.
Before uncomment:
;extension=php_intl.dll ;extension=php_mbstring.dll
After uncommenting:
extension=php_intl.dll extension=php_mbstring.dll
Short answer: activate intl extension in php_cli.ini. Thanks to #ndm for his input.
If you are using latest version Ubuntu 16.04 or later just do
sudo apt-get install php-intl
Then restart your apache
sudo service apache2 restart
In my case I was not actually trying to run cakephp locally, I was just trying to get it to auto update locally using composer (because I am playing with writing plugins that you install with composer). Since I don't actually even run it locally I could simply ignore requirements by adding the --ignore-platform-reqs flag.
php composer.phar update --ignore-platform-reqs
In my case, my running php version is 7.1.x on mac OSX .
I installed intl command using brew install php71-intl.
Placing extension=intl.so inside php.ini was no effect at all. Finally i looked for extension installed directory and there i saw intl.so and placed that path (extension=/usr/local/Cellar/php71-intl/7.1.11_20/intl.so) to my php.ini file and it solved my problem.
In my case (xampp PHP 8.0)
Find ;extension=intl in /xampp/php/php.ini
Remove ; and Restart Apache
MAKE this
In XAMPP, intl extension is included but you have to uncomment extension=php_intl.dll in php.ini and restart the server through the XAMPP Control Panel.
In WAMP, the intl extension is “activated” by default but not working. To make it work you have to go to php folder (by default) C:\wamp\bin\php\php{version}, copy all the files that looks like icu*.dll and paste them into the apache bin directory C:\wamp\bin\apache\apache{version}\bin. Then restart all services and it should be OK.
if you use XAMPP do this
1. turn off XAMPP
2. Modifed the php.ini is located in c/:xampp/php/php.ini
3. intl extension is included but you have to uncomment extension=php_intl.dll in php.ini and restart the server through the XAMPP Control Panel.
For Ubuntu terminal:
Please follow the steps:
Step-1:
cd ~
Step -2: Run the following commands
sudo apt-get install php5-intl
Step -3: You then need to restart Apache
sudo service apache2 restart
For Windows(XAMPP) :
Find the Php.ini file:
/xampp/php/php.ini
Update the php.ini file with remove (;) semi colon like mentioned below:
;extension=php_intl.dll to extension=php_intl.dll
and save the php.ini file.
After that you need to
Restart the xampp using xampp control.
Intl Means :Internationalization extension which enables programmers to perform UCA-conformant collation and number,currency,date,time formatting in PHP scripts.
To enable PHP Intl with PECL can be used.
pecl install intl
On a plain RHEL/CentOS/Fedora, PHP Intl can be install using yum
yum install php-intl
On Ubuntu, PHP Intl can be install using apt-get
apt-get install php5-intl
Restart Apache service for the changes to take effect.
That's it
For those who get Package not found error try sudo apt-get install php7-intl then run composer install in your project directory.
I had the same problem in windows
The error was that I had installed several versions of PHP and the Environment Variables were routing to wrong Path of php see image example
I'm using Mac OS High Sierra and none of these worked for me. But after searching a lot I found one that worked!
This may seem trivial, but in fact about 2 months ago some clever guys made changes in brew repository, so doing just: brew install php71-intl will show you error with message that such recipe doesn’t exists.
Fortunately, there is. There is temporary fix in another brew repo, so all you have to do is:
brew tap kyslik/homebrew-php
brew install kyslik/php/php71-intl
SOURCE: http://blastar.biz/2018/04/14/how-to-enable-php-intl-extension-for-php-7-1-using-xampp-on-macos-high-sierra/
I use Linux Ubuntu 20, you can try this:
Check php installed modules:
php -m | grep intl
If there are no result(s) from this command, you should just go ahead and install the module:
sudo apt-get install php7.4-intl
you will need to change *php7.4 to your desired php version.
you should restart apache when you're done:
sudo service apache2 restart