I have a react application which will contains dozens of screen for admin panel. I decided to open pages in tabs that integrated to react-router. When i change the current page and return back same page everything entered on inputs are being disappeared.
What is the best practice for this problem. It should be scaleable and must not require to write code in every page developed by a developer.
Also I use Redux for transferring userContext and appContext to every screen. Is Redux usable to store every input or other components' values?
It's possible to create store for keeping input valus. You may update does valus on input changes and check if the store object has value on componentDidMount you can import values from store to inputs.
React state is good for storing data inside a component and even to pass it to its children. It is not ideal for passing data among siblings. This is the exact case you have described above with dozens of components that do not share parent-child relationship.
The ideal solution for this problem is Redux. When you application state is stored in Redux, you can easily switch pages and not loose any data. Moreover, you can store the same Redux state in localStorage to prevent data loss due to browser refresh or shutdown. Lastly, if a need arises to persist your data in a database, fetch all the store values into props with mapStateToProps and pass them to backend.
Related
I'm working with a react app and currently working with a feature. The main task is showing some charts by getting data from API. And these charts will show the last 30 minutes' data.
I have questions,
In this situation, is it necessary to store these data in the state by Redux, though it can be handled at components very easily? And every time I refresh or request, I get new data (log base data).
When do we make the mind to store data in state and when not?
A redux store is a singleton, thus a single source of truth that can be made available to all components in the whole react application. If your state is intended only for one react component then you don't need a redux store. A useReducer react hook allows to well reproduce the redux pattern in a single component. Stick with a useReducer hook for a single component and use redux library for a store available to an app composed of several components.
Redux is not designed for the specif role of a special type of data.
You can use still store your temporary (30 min) data into redux, and use it to cross your feeling the same as the rest of your data.
But in this case, you might need to reset data after 30 minutes or invalidate your cache, keep your eye in react-query and RTK-query handling these types of actions more easily for you.
If data is being used for many states or those data are being used by many components then you should use redux. You can still go without redux, it is up to you after all.
If you have various components and routes then redux will help you to reduce the codes and also make the codes simpler.
Redux will give the one store for all the components in the project to store and access the data which is better then context or props tricks.
Also if you want to achive something like if user opened two different tabs. Let it be same page or two different pages of your website and if user done an action on page A and you want that page A or page B opened in another tab should get that update then redux can let you achieve that. Context and props passing are not useful in this case.
https://redux.js.org/faq/general#when-should-i-use-redux
Redux is most useful when in cases when:
You have large amounts of application state that are needed in many places in the app
The app state is updated frequently
The logic to update that state may be complex
The app has a medium or large-sized codebase, and might be worked on by many people
You need to see how that state is being updated over time
I use React and React-Router, and I have a top-level component <App/> that contains all the session data. Whenever I navigate to a different page, I lose the state information. How can I persist the state data across all the pages? (If that is not possible, is there a different way I should be implementing my session data?)
You could use session storage (sessionStorage) to store data items you want to persist across pages. This is not sent to the server and will disappear when the session is over. (You could also use localStorage for things you may want to persist from one visit to the next.
I use Redux it stores the data you want outside the components and you can connect in where ever you like.
I'm fairly new to React, and I was trying to create an app that functioned thusly:
The app consists of several Pages, with multiple Components on each Page.
One of these Components is stats, which can change as the user interacts with Components on the Page.
When a user clicks on a certain Component, they will be taken to a "different" page, which is really just another Page, with different text, data, etc. This is carried out through the browserHistory.push() method. I would like to be able to carry over the changed 'stats' component from one Page to the next, but I am not sure how to do so. Furthermore, since I set the default value for stats in the Page component, it seems that any attempt at passing the changed values into the new Page would result in the new values being overridden. Can anyone help me?
Thanks.
State should live above the level of all components that need access to that state.
Remember that one of the principles of React is "one-way" data flow down the component hierarchy. Essentially, data/state should live at a high level, getting passed down to child components and consumed as needed.
In your case, you have some "stats" data that needs to be displayed across multiple Pages. So, "stats" needs to be owned by a component above all of your Page components - perhaps at the root component of the app itself. Pages themselves would just take the data in and render it, potentially with some callbacks appropriate for editing the data.
Read a bit more about Facebook's philosophy for React in "Thinking in React" in the official docs: https://facebook.github.io/react/docs/thinking-in-react.html#step-4-identify-where-your-state-should-live
One option to consider is to use React Redux to store the state of your application. You would then use mapStateToProps (See Redux API for details) to map the state into props for your stats component.
I have been working with Redux for almost a month now. My question is this that I am putting all my app data in the redux store, but should I also put the toggle states that helps me change my UI in redux state or should I simply manage that locally in each page by just doing
this.setState({ showActiveForm : false })
There is no right or wrong answer for this. To help you decide, here are some common rules of thumb taken directly from the redux documentation:
Do other parts of the application care about this data?
Do you need to be able to create further derived data based on this original data?
Is the same data being used to drive multiple components?
Is there value to you in being able to restore this state to a given
point in time (ie, time travel debugging)?
Do you want to cache the data (ie, use what's in state if it's already there instead of re-requesting it)?
Another advantage to keeping the majority of your UI state in redux is that you can write more stateless functional components and make use of the performance optimisations they will bring in future versions of React:
This pattern is designed to encourage the creation of these simple components that should comprise large portions of your apps. In the future, we’ll also be able to make performance optimizations specific to these components by avoiding unnecessary checks and memory allocations.
The current best practice is to use local state to handle the state of your user interface (UI) state rather than data.
Your case is the perfect example of the above. So the state to manage hiding and showing of a component must be within the local state itself and not redux store
Another example of UI data that you could store in local state would be the currently selected tab from a list of options.
A good way to think about when to use local state is to consider whether the value you’re storing will be used by another component. If a value is specific to only a single component, then it’s safe to keep that value in local state.
To elaborate further
Redux is also useful for triggering events for which you need access on multiple components or across multiple routes. An example of this would be a login modal, which can be triggered by a multitude of buttons all across your app. Rather than conditionally rendering a modal in a dozen places, you can conditionally render it at the top-level of your app and use a Redux action to trigger it by changing a value in the store.
Usually, the rule of thumb is that you use a redux store to manage data in your application aka storing items fetched from the server and local react state for ui behaviors, like toggles in your case. But it's not a strict rule, for instance, if you need to toggle something from multiple places it's easier to use redux for that
That depends on how your components are organized. If the state of toggle is used across multiple components then I prefer to manage the state via redux store.
If the the status is local to that component and if it is not used in anywhere else best thing to do would be managing the state within the component. Therefore the component will be self contained.
3 points that i consider when working with react redux
1.keep UI state and transitory data (such as form inputs) in local state.
2.keep data that you intend to share across components in Redux store.
3.Data that you fetch from Server should go to redux store.
I'm building a medium-sized React/Redux app, and I've become very comfortable with React - however, Redux is still a little hard to wrap my head around.
I understand that I can use connect() from Redux to connect any Component or Container to Redux state. However, I'm unclear on when to do this - is it based on complexity? How many props would need to be passed down to child components?
What are the factors I can use to determine when to use connect()?
Edit to provide an example: -----
For example, I'd like to include a messages area for users inside my app, particularly a badge showing number of unread messages. Would I simply connect() any component where I'd like to display the badge?
I DON'T agree about storing all component state in the store. I prefer having in the redux store only data that matters to application as a whole and thus other components may benefit from this global accessible shared data.
Having component specific state in the store, that only matters to this component, is a overkill and useless IMO.
You store the state of your app in redux. How you structure your state tree is up to you. You can think of the state tree as one giant javascript object. With redux, you would ideally store as little component state in your react components themselves and instead move that to the redux state tree.
For example, if you fetched some user data, you could store that in the redux state such that your connected components have access to that data now. You can also get more granular and store states that describe certain UI components. A part of your state that describes a dropdown could look like this
{
myDropdown: {
isOpen: false,
options: [
'apple',
'orange'
]
}
}
I believe a good point to start incorporating redux is when your app gets to a certain point where your components are no longer just "dumb" components that display data.
Edit:
To try and answer the question "when should I connect my components?". I struggled with this myself but don't have a great answer yet. Right now I typically connect a component if I am passing down props through many ancestor components just for that component specifically. So connecting would avoid that boilerplate code altogether.
Official REDUX page:
https://redux.js.org/faq/organizing-state#do-i-have-to-put-all-my-state-into-redux-should-i-ever-use-reacts-setstate
Some common rules of thumb for determining what kind of data should be put into Redux:
Do other parts of the application care about this data?
Do you need to be able to create further derived data based on this original data?
Is the same data being used to drive multiple components?
Is there value to you in being able to restore this state to a given point in time
Do you want to cache the data
List item
But...that means in most of off applications the only data what I should store in Redux store is the logged in user data. That is the only entity which attributes influences all the screens (role, login name, user settings).
Usual applications do not need to remember entered data between screens, cache, history....
Very confusing, so I am not really sure any more what to put in Redux store...