AngularJS - Inject data to DOM with a constructor - angularjs

I'm trying to inject data from a controller to the DOM. What is happening is that the only way i can pass data is whit a ng-click that will trigger an event to getBooks() function that is attached to the view by $scope.
But i want to see my info when i load the page and not by an event like click, i think i need some constructor or similar.
Controller
angular.module('helloWorldApp').controller('homeCtrl',['$scope','$http','$location','$log',
function($scope,$http){
$scope.getBooks = function(){
$http.get('http://localhost:3010/api/books').then(function(resp){
$scope.books = resp;
});
}
}
])
View
<div class="home-page">
{{books}}
</div>
Thanks for the Help

angular.module('helloWorldApp').controller('homeCtrl',['$scope','$http','$location','$log',
function($scope,$http){
function init() {
$http.get('http://localhost:3010/api/books').then(function(resp){
$scope.books = resp;
});
}
init();
])
Use a function and call that function in controller

Related

call a method and send value from controller1 to controller2 in AngularJS

based on this reply link I tried to send a data when I click on a button and call a method from Controller1 to Controller2
this is my try:
Controller1:
$scope.DetailsLivraison = function(){
var idv = $scope.idBonSortie;
$rootScope.$emit("CallParentMethod", idv);
}
Controller2:
$rootScope.$on("CallParentMethod", function(){
$scope.parentmethod(idv);
});
$scope.parentmethod = function(idv) {
//Data traitment
}
my problem is that,the method in the second controller is not called,I have defined $rootscope in both controllers
any help please to solve the problem
thanks for help
Firstly, to make this happen both your controllers should be active at that time.
Secondly, you can use the code below:
$rootScope.$broadcast('CallParentMethod', { //can also use $emit
idv: idv,
});
At the receiving end in the other controller:
$rootScope.$on('CallParentMethod', function(event, args) {
$scope.parentmethod(args.idv);
});

Call controller function from service in angularjs

I am using socket.io to enable chat in my app and i am using a service SocketService to perform all the socket stuff. When a message came then i want to trigger a function of a controller from the service SocketService to make some changes in the UI.
So i want to know that how can i access the function of a controller from the service.
Sample Code:
.service('SocketService', function ($http,$rootScope,$q) {
this.connect = function(){
var socket = io();
socket.on('connect',function(){
// Call a function named 'someFunction' in controller 'ChatController'
});
}
});
This is the sample code for service.
Now the code for controller
.controller('ChatController',function('SocketService',$scope){
$scope.someFunction = function(){
// Some Code Here
}
});
You could achieve this by using angular events $broadcast or $emit.
In your case $broadcast would be helpful,
You need to broadcast your event in $rootscope that can be listen by all the child scopes which has $on with same event name.
CODE
.service('SocketService', function($http, $rootScope, $q) {
this.connect = function() {
var socket = io();
socket.on('connect', function() {
// Call a function named 'someFunction' in controller 'ChatController'
$rootScope.$broadcast('eventFired', {
data: 'something'
});
});
}
});
.controller('ChatController', function('SocketService', $scope) {
$scope.someFunction = function() {
// Some Code Here
}
$scope.$on('eventFired', function(event, data) {
$scope.someFunction();
})
});
Hope this could help you, Thanks.
I know this is an old question, but I have another option. I have a personal bias against $broadcast - it just doesn't feel very 'angularish', I prefer making explicit calls in my code.
So instead of broadcasting to the controller and triggering another digest cycle, I prefer to have the controller register itself to the service, as below. Just be careful not to introduce any circular dependencies if the controller makes use of the same service. This works best with the controllerAs syntax, so that the calling service does not need to care about $scope.
Yes, this is more code than $broadcast, but it does give the service total access to the entire controller - all of it's methods and properties.
.service('SocketService', function ($http,$rootScope,$q) {
var _this = this;
this.chatController = null;
this.registerCtrlr = function (ctrlr) {
_this.chatController = ctrlr;
};
this.unRegisterCtrlr = function () {
_this.chatController = null;
};
this.connect = function(){
var socket = io();
socket.on('connect',function(){
// Call chatController.someFunction if chatController exists
if (_this.chatController) {
_this.chatController.someFunction();
}
});
};
});
.controller('ChatController',['SocketService', '$scope', function(SocketService, $scope){
SocketService.registerCtrlr(this);
//-- make sure controller unregisters itself when destroyed - need $scope for this
$scope.$on('$destroy', function () {
SocketService.unRegisterCtrlr();
});
this.someFunction = function(){
// Some Code Here
}
}]);
I realize this post is old but I'd like to give my two cents after dealing with Angular JS for several years. I personally would reconsider this approach. Ideally with AngularJS you'd modify your controller/directive to facilitate transferring data to the view model and ultimately bind an HTML template to what I call "the user friendly" view model. This view model should simply reflect what you want the user to see and when in general. Using this method the moment connect event happens your view model which should be bound to the service's data will reflect changes to the data the moment the data arrives.

Calling a scope function in different controller

I have a function defined in a controller , I want to call it in another controller.
I tried to attach it to the $rootscope so I can see in the other controller , but I couldn't .
Is there a way for calling it, without attaching it to the $rootscope?
As far as I know in AngularJS you can share info between controllers in 3 ways:
1 - Creating a Service.
2 - Creating a function linked to $rootScope.
3 - Using events ($broadcast and $on). I use a lot this method in my projects.
I think your problem is that you don't instantiate the controllers in
the proper order or one of them is never instantiated, therefore the
function you want to link to $rootScope in that controller or the broadcast event never fires.
E.G If you want to call a function linked to $rootScope in the 2 controller from the
first one, it is impossible because the 2 controller is instantiated after the first one.
This case happens when you make calls on application runtime.
I will implement your method with some changes:
HTML:
<div ng-controller="MyCtrl_1"></div>
<div ng-controller="MyCtrl_2">
<button ng-click="send()">Send Mess</button>
</div>
JS:
var myApp = angular.module('myApp',[]);
function MyCtrl_1($scope, $rootScope) {
$scope.$on('RenderPage', function (event, PageId) {
$scope.RenderPage = PageId;
alert($scope.RenderPage);
});
};
function MyCtrl_2($scope, $rootScope) {
$scope.MasterPageId = 10;
$scope.send = function(){
$rootScope.$broadcast('RenderPage', $scope.MasterPageId);
}
};
Use carefully $broadcast and $emit, because has different behavior each one.
Try here: http://jsfiddle.net/1ypkb4s9/
Otherwise, post your error.
Simply wrap them with a "father controller":
HTML:
<div ng-app="myApp" ng-controller="myOuterCtrl">
<div ng-controller="myInnerCtrl1">
<button ng-click="outerClick()">Outer Click</button>
</div>
<div ng-controller="myInnerCtrl2">
<button ng-click="innerTwoClick()">Inner Click</button>
</div>
</div>
JS:
angular.module('myApp', []).
controller('myOuterCtrl', function ($scope) {
$scope.outerClick = function () {
console.log('outer click');
}
}).
controller('myInnerCtrl1', function ($scope) {
// nothing here!!
}).
controller('myInnerCtrl2', function ($scope) {
$scope.innerTwoClick = function () {
console.log('inner two click');
}
});
JSFIDDLE.
if you want to use the same function in two or more controllers you might need a service.
or use events
function firstCtrl($scope)
{
$scope.$broadcast('someEvent', [1,2,3]);
}
function secondCtrl($scope)
{
$scope.$on('someEvent', function(event, mass) { console.log(mass); });
}

Inject factory into controller function in angularjs

I am trying to code a factory and use it on a controller
.controller('View2Ctrl', ['$scope', 'Alert', function($scope, Alert) {
this works inside the controller but when I am trying to access it inside a function it's undefined.
$scope.test_function = function(Alert) {
Alert.some_method -> undefined.
};
$scope.test_function = function() { // remove Alert
Alert.some_method -> undefined.
};
if you inject the service into a controller you dont need to inject into a function inside that controller
check this one :)

AngularJs variable not updating

Not able to figure out what the bug in this code is.I've tried to only post the relevant parts of the code here.
Controller
myApp.controller('MessageCtrl', function ($scope, notificationService, $rootScope) {
$scope.notificationService = notificationService;
$scope.msgCount = 0;
$scope.notificationService.subscribe({channel : 'my_channel'});
$rootScope.$on('pubnub:msg',function(event,message){
$scope.msgCount = $scope.msgCount + 1;
//$scope.$digest();
});
});
My Notification Angular Service
myApp.factory('notificationService',['$rootScope', function($rootScope) {
var pubnub = PUBNUB.init({
publish_key : '..',
subscribe_key : '..'
});
var notificationService = {
subscribe : function(subscription) {
pubnub.subscribe({
channel : subscription.channel,
message : function(m){
$rootScope.$broadcast('pubnub:msg', m);
}
});
}
};
return notificationService;
}]);
And the template :
<div>
Count = {{msgCount}}
</div>
The problem :
Using console logs & using karma tests I have confirmed that the $rootScope.$on method in MessageCtrl is getting called when I do a $broadcast from Notification Service. And that the msgCount variable is getting incremented. However, I don't see the updated value being reflected in the template without running a $scope.$digest() . I am pretty sure I shouldn't be needing to have to call $scope.$digest , ie Angular should be providing me this binding.
Interestingly, when I tried a $rootScope.$broadcast from another controller, the msgCount in the template got incremented without having to call $scope.$digest().
Can anyone kindly help me here. Thank you.
Update
Thanks to Peter and looking at the google group discussion, wrapping the $broadcast in an $apply did the trick.
$rootScope.$apply(function(){
$rootScope.$broadcast('pubnub:question', m);
});
It seems that your $broadcast happens outside AngularJS and you need to notify your app about it with calling $apply(), but better do it in the notificationService.
As for $broadcast and $on trigger a apply/digest you can read in this post. Brief overview of AngularJs source files make me sure that $broadcast does not auto-apply changes (look here ). $broadcast just calling listeners and nothing else.
Please, take a look at this simple example on jsFiddle .
The template
<div ng-controller="myCtrl">
<p>Count: {{ count }}</p>
<button ng-click="fireEvent()">Fire Event</button>
</div>
The controller
angular.module("app", [])
.controller('myCtrl', function($scope, $rootScope, notificationService) {
$scope.count = 0;
notificationService.subscribe();
$rootScope.$on('event', function() {
console.log("event listener");
$scope.count++;
});
$scope.fireEvent = function() {
// it is ok here due to ngClick directve
$rootScope.$broadcast('event', true);
};
})
And factory
.factory('notificationService',['$rootScope', function($rootScope) {
var notificationService = {
subscribe : function() {
setInterval(function(){
console.log("some event happend and broadcasted");
$rootScope.$broadcast('event', true);
// angular does not know about this
//$rootScope.$apply();
}, 5000);
}
};
return notificationService;
}]);
Of course in both cases you will see that event listener fires, but ngClick fires $digest and your notificationService does not.
Also you can get some info about sources that will start the digest cicle in this nice answer https://stackoverflow.com/a/12491335/1274503

Resources