I'm writing tsqlt against a proc that can be run against various parameter values. I initially built a proc that populates fake tables - and then 1 tsqlt test per possible value (ended up with 35 tests and they each worked).
What I would like to do is reduce these into 1 test (since they are all really testing the same functionality - just for different values). I thought I could do this with a cursor like so:
---- Declare Sproc Variables
DECLARE #ReviewId INT;
DECLARE #SourceId INT = 1;
CREATE TABLE #Present
(
SubmissionReviewId INT ,
username VARCHAR(50)
);
CREATE TABLE #Expected
(
SubmissionReviewId INT ,
username VARCHAR(50)
);
--Create Cursor to loop through each active value
DECLARE review_id CURSOR
FOR
SELECT ReviewId
FROM reftype.Rev
WHERE IsActive = 1;
OPEN review_id;
FETCH NEXT FROM review_id
INTO #ReviewId;
WHILE ##FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN
--Setup Fake Data according to the specified test condition
EXEC ut_DataSetupProc #ReviewId = #ReviewId;
-- Run set cutover Sproc
EXEC Procbeing Tested #ReviewId = #ReviewId,
#SourceId = 1, #Username = 'blah';
-- Confirm appropriate review is present in Submission Review Active
DELETE FROM #Present;
DELETE FROM #Expected;
INSERT INTO #Present
SELECT SubmissionReviewId ,
LastModifiedBy
FROM review.SubmissionReviewActive
ORDER BY SubmissionReviewId ,
LastModifiedBy;
/**********************Create table holding expected values***************************/
INSERT INTO #Expected
--This confirms active reviews that belong to other sections/sources remain unaffected
SELECT SubmissionReviewId ,
LastModifiedBy
FROM review.SubmissionReviewActive
WHERE ( ReviewId != #ReviewId )
OR ( SourceId != #SourceId )
UNION
SELECT sra.SubmissionReviewId ,
sra.LastModifiedBy
FROM review.SubmissionReviewActive sra
JOIN review.SubmissionReviewFutureActive srfa ON srfa.IssuerId = sra.IssuerId
AND srfa.ReviewId = sra.ReviewId
AND srfa.Version < sra.Version
WHERE sra.ReviewId = #ReviewId
AND sra.SourceId = #SourceId
UNION
SELECT srfa.SubmissionReviewId ,
'jmarina' AS LastModifiedBy
FROM review.SubmissionReviewFutureActive srfa
JOIN review.SubmissionReviewActive sra ON srfa.IssuerId = sra.IssuerId
AND srfa.ReviewId = sra.ReviewId
AND srfa.Version > sra.Version
WHERE sra.ReviewId = #ReviewId
AND srfa.SourceId = #SourceId
UNION
SELECT srfa.SubmissionReviewId ,
'blah' AS LastModifiedBy
FROM review.SubmissionReviewFutureActive srfa
WHERE srfa.ReviewId = #ReviewId
AND srfa.SourceId = #SourceId
AND srfa.IssuerId NOT IN (
SELECT IssuerId
FROM review.SubmissionReviewActive
WHERE ReviewId = #ReviewId
AND SourceId = #SourceId )
UNION
SELECT sra.SubmissionReviewId ,
sra.LastModifiedBy
FROM review.SubmissionReviewActive sra
WHERE sra.ReviewId = #ReviewId
AND sra.SourceId = #SourceId
AND IssuerId NOT IN (
SELECT IssuerId
FROM review.SubmissionReviewFutureActive
WHERE ReviewId = #ReviewId
AND SourceId = #SourceId )
ORDER BY SubmissionReviewId ,
LastModifiedBy;
/*************************************************************/
EXEC tSQLt.AssertEqualsTable #Expected = '#Expected',
#Actual = '#Present', #Message = N'', -- nvarchar(max)
#FailMsg = N'Active Status is not a match'; -- nvarchar(max)
FETCH NEXT FROM review_id
INTO #ReviewId;
END;
CLOSE review_id;
DEALLOCATE review_id;
DROP TABLE #Expected;
DROP TABLE #Present;
END;
However, running this using
EXEC proc name #ReviewId = #ReviewId;
yields a message saying no tests were run. How can I sue a cursor to reduce my number of tests? Or is there another approach I should consider?
I'd suggest you write something called a parameterized test.
tSQLt does not (yet) have native support for that, but there is an easy workaround:
You start by writing one of your tests normally. But instead of hardcoding the pertinent values, you make them parameters of the procedure. (For data sets, you can use table parameters.)
You also name that procedure something that doesn't start with "test" (but lives in the same schema).
Then you write one real test per actual case, each one consisting of one line: the execution of your parameterized procedure.
That will lead to tests that are a lot easier to understand than your current approach. And additionally, if one of them fails, you immediately know which.
As a side note: You always want to hardcode your expected results. Your current code is way complex. You want to minimize things that can go wrong in the test itself. Really, your goal should be tests that can be understood with one glance.
In the end I achieved the end goal in a couple of steps:
1. Move the assert statement outside of the cursor
2. Created 'cased' temp table with pass/fail records
INSERT INTO #ActualAssert
SELECT p.SubmissionReviewId,e.SubmissionReviewId,
CASE WHEN ( e.SubmissionReviewId IS NULL
OR p.SubmissionReviewId IS NULL
) THEN 'Fail'
ELSE 'Pass'
END
FROM #Present p
LEFT JOIN #Expected e ON e.SubmissionReviewId = p.SubmissionReviewId
UNION
SELECT p.SubmissionReviewId,e.SubmissionReviewId ,
CASE WHEN ( e.SubmissionReviewId IS NULL
OR p.SubmissionReviewId IS NULL
) THEN 'Fail'
ELSE 'Pass'
END
FROM #Present p
RIGHT JOIN #Expected e ON e.SubmissionReviewId = p.SubmissionReviewId;
3. Outside of the cursor I set up a new parameter that takes any fails if they exist or 'pass' if they don't
SET #Result = ( SELECT DISTINCT TOP 1
TestStatus
FROM #ActualAssert
ORDER BY TestStatus ASC
);
4. Then I modified the assert to fail if #result is anything other than 'Pass'
EXEC tSQLt.AssertEqualsString #Expected = N'Pass', -- nvarchar(max)
#Actual = #Result, #Message = N''; -- nvarchar(max)
** A note I change previous present and expected temp tables into variable tables
Related
I've written this SQL Server stored procedure that inserts records into another table based on the order frequency of customers in another table. It assigns a rank to each customer based on their order frequency. When I create the procedure and execute it for the first time, it works fine and inserts the correct records into the table. But when I clear the table and try to execute the procedure again, no records are added. I have to delete the procedure, restart SSMS, and create the procedure again for it to work correctly again.
Here is the procedure:
create procedure TopKCustomer (#CustRank decimal(11,0))
as
declare CustCursor cursor local for
select o.CustomerID,c.CustomerName,c.CustomerPostalCode,
count(o.CustomerID) as 'Order Frequency'
from (Customer_T c join Order_T o on c.CustomerID=o.CustomerID)
group by o.CustomerID,c.CustomerName,c.CustomerPostalCode
order by [Order Frequency] desc;
declare #PrevOrderFreq float;
declare #CurrOrderFreq float;
declare #CurrRank decimal(11,0);
declare #CurrCustID decimal(11,0);
declare #CurrCustName varchar(25);
declare #CurrCustPostCode varchar(10);
begin
set #PrevOrderFreq = 0;
set #CurrOrderFreq = 0;
set #CurrRank = 0;
set #CurrCustID = 0;
set #CurrCustName = '';
set #CurrCustPostCode = '';
open CustCursor;
while ##FETCH_STATUS = 0
begin
fetch next from CustCursor into #CurrCustID, #CurrCustName, #CurrCustPostCode, #CurrOrderFreq;
if #CurrOrderFreq <> #PrevOrderFreq
begin
set #CurrRank = (#CurrRank + 1);
if #CurrRank > #CustRank
begin
break;
end
end
insert into TopKCustomer_T
values (#CurrCustID, #CurrCustName, #CurrCustPostCode, #CurrRank, getdate());
set #PrevOrderFreq = #CurrOrderFreq;
end
close CustCursor;
deallocate CustCursor;
end
Here are the tables I'm working with:
Customer_T (CustomerID, CustomerName, CustomerAddress, CustomerCity, CustomerState, CustomerPostalCode)
Order_T (OrderID, CustomerID, OrderDate)
TopKCustomer (CustomerID, CustomerName, CustomerPostalCode, CRank, RankGenerateDate)
I think the problem is
while ##FETCH_STATUS = 0
This will be result of the previous fetch (in other words the fetch from the previous execution of your stored procedure, not what you want).
The usual way I wrote cursor loops is
while 1 =1
begin
fetch next from c into ...
if ##fetch_status != 0 break
...
end
There's no sample data or table structure so I don't know what your data looks like. Below is what I think you want. The inner query count the order per customer. The outer query rank them.
SELECT *
, DENSE_RANK() OVER(PARTITION BY CustomerID ORDER BY OrderFrequency) AS Rnk
FROM (
SELECT *
, COUNT(*) OVER (PARTITION BY o.CustomerID) AS OrderFrequency
FROM Customer_T c
JOIN Order_T o ON c.CustomerID = o.CustomerID
) a
Being a super novice at this, I would like some guidance on this, please.
I need to compare two sets of data and update one set with a value. This is what I have so far.
PROCEDURE [dbo].[update_personnel_rank]
AS
DECLARE #frsid VARCHAR
DECLARE #officerid VARCHAR
DECLARE #hrrank VARCHAR
DECLARE #personnelrank VARCHAR
DECLARE #farank VARCHAR
DECLARE #rank VARCHAR(150)
SET #rank = 'Admin Spec II'
BEGIN
SET NOCOUNT ON;
SELECT
#frsid = hr.FRSID,
#officerid = p.OfficerID,
#hrrank = hr.Rank,
#personnelrank = p.Rank,
#farank = r.FA_Rank
FROM
[FireApp_REPL_DW_Data].[dbo].[MCFRSCombinedPersonnelandPimsStaff] hr
INNER JOIN
[fh_reports].[dbo].[personnel_bk] p ON p.OfficerID = hr.FRSID
INNER JOIN
[fh_reports].[dbo].[Rank_Lookup_tbl] r ON r.FA_Rank = hr.Rank
WHERE
(p.rank <> hr.Rank OR p.rank = '')
AND p.Rank = #rank
UPDATE [fh_reports].[dbo].[personnel_bk]
SET Rank = #farank
WHERE OfficerID = #officerid
END
GO
The select query returns 3 records and this stored procedure runs without any error, but it does not update the records. Since the select query returns 3 records, I think I need to change the parameter setting accordingly, but not sure how...
To #Sami's point, if you are not returning those variables, you do not need to set them and can instead just run the update:
USE [YourDatabase]
GO
SET NOCOUNT ON
GO
ALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[update_personnel_rank]
#rank VARCHAR(150) --= 'Admin Spec II'
AS
BEGIN
IF #rank IS NULL OR #rank = ''
RAISERROR('Please enter a valid rank string.', 16, 1)
UPDATE hr
SET [Rank] = r.FA_Rank
FROM [FireApp_REPL_DW_Data].[dbo].[MCFRSCombinedPersonnelandPimsStaff] [hr]
INNER JOIN [fh_reports].[dbo].[personnel_bk] [p]
ON [p].[OfficerID] = [hr].[FRSID]
INNER JOIN [fh_reports].[dbo].[Rank_Lookup_tbl] [r]
ON [r].[FA_Rank] = [hr].[Rank]
WHERE [p].[rank] <> [hr].[Rank]
AND ([p].[Rank] = #rank OR p.[Rank] = '')
END ;
GO
We have our main database on a server, there is this stored procedure; when we run it against the database, it returns wrong values.
But when I take a back up of this database and restore it on another server and run the exact same query, it returns the correct answer.
What can I do?
Is it possible that the configuration of SQL Server affects how a query returns results?
If yes where can I start looking for problem ?
Here is the stored procedure, the exact same procedure runs on both databases and both databases are identical.
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
ALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[S_GheymatGozaryFIFOFroosh]
#AYear SMALLINT,
#LDate CHAR(8),
#OdCd VARCHAR(17),
#FromFirst BIT,
#SCd TINYINT
AS
DECLARE #LHId Int, #LHRadif SmallInt,
#LHFact_Date CHAR(8), #LHFact_No INT,
#LHStock_Cd TinyInt, #LQnt_Resid DECIMAL(18,4),
#LPrc_Resid DECIMAL(30,8)
DECLARE #LRId INT, #LRRadif SmallInt,
#LRFact_Date CHAR(8), #LRFact_No INT,
#LRStock_Cd TinyInt
DECLARE #Kind_Cd TINYINT, #StartDate CHAR(8)
DECLARE #Cnt INT
SET #Cnt = 0
IF #ldate IS NOT NULL AND #FromFirst = 1
BEGIN
DELETE FROM S_Fifo_Gheymat
WHERE (Acc_Year = #Ayear)
AND (#SCd = 0 OR H_Stock_Cd = #SCd)
AND (Od_Cd = #OdCd)
END
IF #SCd = 0
SET #Kind_Cd = 2
ELSE
SET #Kind_Cd = 1
SET #StartDate = Right(CAST(#AYear AS VARCHAR(4)), 2) + '/01/01'
SELECT
#LHId = H_Id,
#LHRadif = H_Radif,
#LHFact_Date = H_Fact_Date,
#LHFact_No = H_Fact_No,
#LHStock_Cd = H_Stock_Cd,
#LQnt_Resid = Qnt_Resid,
#LPrc_Resid = Prc_Resid,
#LRId = R_Id,
#LRRadif = R_Radif,
#LRFact_Date = R_Fact_Date,
#LRFact_No = R_Fact_No,
#LRStock_Cd = R_Stock_Cd
FROM
S_Fifo_Gheymat
WHERE
Acc_Year = #AYear
AND Od_Cd = #OdCd
AND (#SCd = 0 OR H_Stock_Cd = #SCd)
AND EXISTS (SELECT Id
FROM S_Dtl_Fct
WHERE Id = H_Id
AND Radif = H_Radif
AND Stock_Cd = H_Stock_Cd
AND Od_Cd = S_Fifo_Gheymat.Od_Cd)
AND EXISTS (SELECT Id
FROM S_Dtl_Fct
WHERE Id = R_Id
AND Radif = R_Radif
AND Stock_Cd = R_Stock_Cd
AND Od_Cd = S_Fifo_Gheymat.Od_Cd)
SELECT #LHId=ISNULL(#LHId,0),#LHRadif=IsNull(#LHRadif,0),#LHFact_Date=IsNull
(#LHFact_Date,#StartDate),#LHFact_No=IsNull(#LHFact_No,0),#LHStock_Cd=ISNULL
(#LHStock_Cd,0)
,#LQnt_Resid=ISNULL(#LQnt_Resid,0),#LPrc_Resid=ISNULL(#LPrc_Resid,0)
,#LRId=ISNULL(#LRId,0),#LRRadif=IsNull(#LRRadif,0),#LRFact_Date=IsNull
(#LRFact_Date,#StartDate),#LRFact_No=IsNull(#LRFact_No,0),#LRStock_Cd=ISNULL
(#LRStock_Cd,0)
---------------------------------------
IF #LDate IS NULL BEGIN
SELECT TOP 1 #LDate=Fact_Date
FROM S_Dtl_Fct D
LEFT OUTER JOIN S_Hed_Fct H ON D.Id=H.Id
LEFT OUTER JOIN dbo.S_STOCKS S ON D.Stock_Cd=S.Stock_Cd
LEFT OUTER JOIN U_Log U ON H.Id_Log=U.Id_Log AND U.Action_Cd=5
WHERE (H.Acc_Year=#AYear) AND (H.Flag=6) AND (D.Od_Cd=#OdCd) AND
(H.Tamam=0) AND (#SCd<>0 OR S.Estesna_Gp=0)
AND (
(H.Fact_Date>#LHFact_Date)
OR (H.Fact_Date=#LHFact_Date AND
H.Fact_No>#LHFact_No)
OR (H.Fact_Date=#LHFact_Date AND
H.Fact_No=#LHFact_No AND D.Radif>#LHRadif)
OR (H.Fact_Date=#LHFact_Date AND
H.Fact_No=#LHFact_No AND D.Radif=#LHRadif AND D.Stock_Cd>#LHStock_Cd)
)
AND (#SCd=0 OR D.Stock_Cd=#SCd) AND (H.VAZEIAT<>2) AND
(U.Id_Log IS NOT NULL)
ORDER BY H.Fact_Date
End
DECLARE #H TABLE ( H_Id INT,H_Radif SMALLINT,H_Fact_Date CHAR
(8),H_Fact_No INT,H_Stock_Cd TINYINT,Quantity Decimal(18,4),Un_Prc
MONEY,HTamam Bit
,R_Id INT,R_Radif SMALLINT,R_Fact_Date
CHAR(8),R_Fact_No INT,R_Stock_Cd TINYINT,Qnt_Resid Decimal(18,2),Prc_Resid
Decimal(30,8))
INSERT INTO #H
(H_Id,H_Radif,H_Fact_Date,H_Fact_No,H_Stock_Cd,Quantity,HTamam)
SELECT D.Id,D.Radif,H.Fact_Date,H.Fact_No,D.Stock_Cd,D.Quantity,H.Tamam
FROM S_Dtl_Fct D
LEFT OUTER JOIN S_Hed_Fct H ON D.Id=H.Id
LEFT OUTER JOIN dbo.S_STOCKS S ON D.Stock_Cd=S.Stock_Cd
WHERE (H.Acc_Year=#AYear) AND (H.Flag=6) AND (D.Od_Cd=#OdCd) AND
(H.Fact_Date<=#LDate) AND (#SCd<>0 OR S.Estesna_Gp=0)
AND (
(H.Fact_Date>#LHFact_Date)
OR (H.Fact_Date=#LHFact_Date AND H.Fact_No>#LHFact_No)
OR (H.Fact_Date=#LHFact_Date AND H.Fact_No=#LHFact_No
AND D.Radif>#LHRadif)
OR (H.Fact_Date=#LHFact_Date AND H.Fact_No=#LHFact_No
AND D.Radif=#LHRadif AND D.Stock_Cd>#LHStock_Cd)
)
AND (#SCd=0 OR D.Stock_Cd=#SCd) AND (H.VAZEIAT<>2)
ORDER BY H.Fact_Date,H.Fact_No,D.Radif,D.Stock_Cd
Delete S_Related_RH FROM #H H LEFT OUTER JOIN S_Related_RH R ON
H.H_Id=R.H_Id AND H.H_Radif=R.H_Radif
------------------------------------------
DECLARE #HQnt DECIMAL(18,4),#HDate CHAR(8),#SumQ DECIMAL(18,4),#SumG
MONEY,#HQntWithPrc DECIMAL(18,4)
SET #SumG=#LQnt_Resid*#LPrc_Resid
SET #SumQ=#LQnt_Resid
--
DECLARE Cr CURSOR FOR SELECT Quantity,H_Fact_Date,H_Id,H_Radif FROM #H FOR
UPDATE OF Un_Prc
Open Cr
Fetch Next From Cr InTo #HQnt,#HDate,#LHId,#LHRadif
While (##Fetch_Status=0) AND (#LRId IS NOT NULL)
Begin
IF #HQnt<=#LQnt_Resid BEGIN
SET #LQnt_Resid=#LQnt_Resid-#HQnt
UPDATE #H SET
Un_Prc=#SumG/#SumQ,R_Id=#LRId,R_Radif=#LRRadif,R_Fact_Date=#LRFact_Date,
R_Fact_No=#LRFact_No,R_Stock_Cd=#LRStock_Cd
,Qnt_Resid=#LQnt_Resid,Prc_Resid=#LPrc_Resid
WHERE CURRENT OF Cr
IF #HQnt>0 BEGIN
INSERT INTO dbo.S_Related_RH
(H_Id,H_Radif,R_Id,R_Radif,Quantity)
VALUES (#LHId,#LHRadif,#LRId,#LRRadif,#HQnt)
END
SET #SumG=#LQnt_Resid*#LPrc_Resid
SET #SumQ=#LQnt_Resid
Fetch Next From Cr InTo #HQnt,#HDate,#LHId,#LHRadif
END ELSE BEGIN
IF #LQnt_Resid>0 BEGIN
INSERT INTO dbo.S_Related_RH
(H_Id,H_Radif,R_Id,R_Radif,Quantity)
VALUES (#LHId,#LHRadif,#LRId,#LRRadif,#LQnt_Resid)
END
SET #HQnt=#HQnt-#LQnt_Resid --مقدار باقیمانده حواله
SELECT TOP 1
#LRId=D.Id,#LRRadif=D.Radif,#LRFact_Date=H.Fact_Date,#LRFact_No=H.Fact_No,
#LRStock_Cd=D.Stock_Cd,#LQnt_Resid=D.QUANTITY
,#LPrc_Resid=CASE D.QUANTITY WHEN 0
THEN 0 ELSE ( (Un_Prc*D.QUANTITY)+ISNULL(Qnt_1,0) )/ D.QUANTITY END
FROM S_Dtl_Fct D
LEFT OUTER JOIN S_Hed_Fct H ON D.Id=H.Id
LEFT OUTER JOIN dbo.S_STOCKS S ON D.Stock_Cd=S.Stock_Cd
WHERE (H.Acc_Year=#AYear) AND (H.Flag=5) AND (D.Od_Cd=#OdCd)
AND (H.Fact_Date<=#HDate) AND (H.Tamam=1) AND (#SCd<>0 OR S.Estesna_Gp=0)
AND (
(H.Fact_Date>#LRFact_Date)
OR (H.Fact_Date=#LRFact_Date AND
H.Fact_No>#LRFact_No)
OR (H.Fact_Date=#LRFact_Date AND
H.Fact_No=#LRFact_No AND D.Radif>#LRRadif)
OR (H.Fact_Date=#LRFact_Date AND
H.Fact_No=#LRFact_No AND D.Radif=#LRRadif AND D.Stock_Cd>#LRStock_Cd)
)
AND (#SCd=0 OR D.Stock_Cd=#SCd) AND (H.VAZEIAT<>2)
ORDER BY H.Fact_Date,H.Fact_No,D.Radif,D.Stock_Cd
--
IF #LRId IS NOT NULL BEGIN
IF #HQnt<=#LQnt_Resid SET #HQntWithPrc=#HQnt ELSE SET
#HQntWithPrc=#LQnt_Resid
SET #SumG=#SumG+(#HQntWithPrc*#LPrc_Resid)
SET #SumQ=#SumQ+#HQntWithPrc
End
IF ISNULL(#LQnt_Resid,0)=0 Break
End
END
Close Cr
Deallocate Cr
DECLARE #E Int
SET #E=0
BEGIN TRAN
UPDATE D SET Un_Prc=G.Un_Prc
FROM S_Dtl_Fct D
INNER JOIN #H G ON D.Id=G.H_Id AND D.Radif=G.H_Radif
WHERE (G.HTamam=0) And (G.R_Id IS NOT NULL)
SET #Cnt=##ROWCOUNT
Set #E=#E+##Error
DELETE F FROM S_Fifo_Gheymat F
WHERE (Acc_Year=#Ayear) AND (#SCd=0 OR H_Stock_Cd=#SCd) AND
(Od_Cd=#OdCd)
And EXISTS (SELECT TOP 1 Od_Cd
FROM #H
WHERE (H_Stock_Cd=F.H_Stock_Cd) AND
(Od_Cd=#OdCd) AND (R_Id IS NOT NULL)
ORDER BY H_Fact_Date DESC ,H_Fact_No
DESC ,H_Radif DESC ,H_Stock_Cd DESC)
Set #E=#E+##Error
INSERT INTO S_Fifo_Gheymat
(Acc_Year,H_Stock_Cd,OD_CD,R_Stock_Cd,H_Id,H_Fact_Date,H_Fact_No,
H_Radif,R_Id,R_Fact_Date,R_Fact_No,R_Radif,Qnt_Resid,Prc_Resid)
SELECT TOP 1
#AYear,H_Stock_Cd,#OdCd,R_Stock_Cd,H_Id,H_Fact_Date,H_Fact_No,H_Radif,
R_Id,R_Fact_Date,R_Fact_No,R_Radif,Qnt_Resid,Prc_Resid
FROM #H
WHERE R_Id IS NOT Null
ORDER BY H_Fact_Date DESC ,H_Fact_No DESC ,H_Radif DESC ,H_Stock_Cd Desc
Set #E=#E+##Error
IF #E=0 COMMIT TRAN ELSE ROLLBACK TRAN
SELECT #Cnt Cnt,#LHFact_No LHFactNo,#LHFact_Date LHFactDate,#LHStock_Cd
LHStock_Cd,#LRFact_No LRFactNo,#LRFact_Date LRFactDate,#LRStock_Cd
LRStock_Cd
Without a copy of your db (not a request) it's not possible to answer this.
Is it possible that the configuration of SQL Server affects how a
query returns results?
Yes this is a possibility. For example, if your ANSI NULL settings are different between the two servers then NULL will be equal to NULL on the server has ANSI_NULL set to on OFF but not on the server where ANSI_NULL is ON. Collation is another. If one server has a case sensitive collation the "A" and "a" are not equal whereas the opposite is true using the SQL Server default. These are just a couple examples.
That said, they way to isolate the problem is to break the stored proc up into parts and try to identify where the differences are starting. In the first steps, where you assign variables, add a step to dump them into a temp table that you can summarize and compare across both servers. If there's no differences keep moving down the proc running each part until you find a difference. Often I'll comment everything out then uncomment code from top-to-bottom until I isolate the problem.
Lastly, you are using couple cursors here and don't need to. You can simplify your code by making it more set-based and therefore less verbose. It will be much easier to troubleshoot and will perform much, much better.
I have the following trigger working correctly when I insert one record on table Pedidos.
However, when I insert multiple records I get a 512 error message. I've searched around for details about inserting multiple records and triggers, but not found an answer to my problem.
The trigger reads the inserted records and finds values from other tables to modify the value of the column situacion in table planificaciones.
Am I totally wrong in the way I'm trying to do this? Is there any obvious problems in my trigger?
CREATE TRIGGER TRG_INS_PL_SYNC_STATUS_PLA ON dbo.pedidos after insert as begin if ##ROWCOUNT = 0
return
set nocount on
declare #v_idpla int,
#v_situacion nvarchar(12),
#v_nombre nvarchar(50),
#v_almacen nvarchar(50),
#v_status_pedido nvarchar(4);
set #v_almacen = (select almacen_pedido from inserted);
set #v_nombre =(select cliente from inserted);
set #v_status_pedido = (select status_pedido from inserted);
set #v_situacion = (select top 1 nombre from dbo.StatusPlanificacion
where STATUS_PEDIDO = #v_status_pedido);
set #v_idpla = (select top 1 id from dbo.Planificaciones
where dia_entrega >= GETDATE() and situacion <> 'Departed'
and nombre like '%'+#v_almacen +'%'+ #v_nombre);
if(#v_idpla is not null)
begin
--select Timespan=SYSDATETIME() from inserted;
select ##rowcount;
UPDATE DBO.Planificaciones
SET situacion = #v_situacion
WHERE id = #v_idpla;
end
end
UPDATE & SOLVED: Looking on tanner suggestion i do the next update on code and works, but i think some one can find this more clear and useful. In suggested by tanner, says cursor not best way to do this and the best option is a Join. In my case this insert never goes more than 50 inserts at same time.
CREATE TRIGGER TRG_INS_PL_SYNC_STATUS_PLA
ON dbo.pedidos
after insert as
begin
declare #v_idpla int,#v_situacion nvarchar(12),#v_nombre nvarchar(50),#v_almacen nvarchar(50), #v_status_pedido nvarchar(4)
DECLARE c_cursor CURSOR FAST_FORWARD FOR SELECT ALMACEN_PEDIDO, CLIENTE, STATUS_PEDIDO FROM INSERTED;
OPEN c_cursor
fetch next from c_cursor into #v_almacen,#v_nombre,#v_status_pedido
--declared and open cursor chargin values to variables
while ##fetch_status = 0
begin
-- set values to variables from anothers tables
set #v_situacion = (select top 1 nombre from dbo.StatusPlanificacion where STATUS_PEDIDO = #v_status_pedido);
set #v_idpla = (select top 1 id from dbo.Planificaciones where dia_entrega >= GETDATE() and
situacion <> 'Departed' and nombre like '%'+#v_almacen +'%'+ #v_nombre);
--check value not null for assigned variable and do update to the value
if(#v_idpla is not null)
begin
UPDATE DBO.Planificaciones
SET situacion = #v_situacion
WHERE id = #v_idpla;
end
--move to the next row of cursor
fetch next from c_cursor into #v_almacen,#v_nombre,#v_status_pedido
end
CLOSE c_cursor
DEALLOCATE c_cursor
end
Not sure if the code is 100% correct but should give you an idea..
inserted is a dataset with all rows of that batch. You just need to think as set based operation.
CREATE TRIGGER TRG_INS_PL_SYNC_STATUS_PLA
ON dbo.pedidos
AFTER INSERT
AS
BEGIN
UPDATE p
SET
situacion = i.nombre
FROM DBO.Planificaciones p
INNER JOIN (
SELECT
v_idpla.id
v_situacion.nombre
FROM INSERTED I
CROSS APPLY (
select top 1
SP.nombre
from dbo.StatusPlanificacion SP
where
SP.STATUS_PEDIDO = I.STATUS_PEDIDO
) v_situacion
CROSS APPLY (
select top 1
Pla.id
from dbo.Planificaciones Pla
where
Pla.dia_entrega >= GETDATE() and
Pla.situacion <> 'Departed' and
Pla.nombre like '%'+I.ALMACEN_PEDIDO +'%'+ I.CLIENTE
) v_idpla
) I ON
P.id = I.id
END
I wrote this SQL in a stored procedure but not working,
declare #tableName varchar(max) = 'TblTest'
declare #col1Name varchar(max) = 'VALUE1'
declare #col2Name varchar(max) = 'VALUE2'
declare #value1 varchar(max)
declare #value2 varchar(200)
execute('Select TOP 1 #value1='+#col1Name+', #value2='+#col2Name+' From '+ #tableName +' Where ID = 61')
select #value1
execute('Select TOP 1 #value1=VALUE1, #value2=VALUE2 From TblTest Where ID = 61')
This SQL throws this error:
Must declare the scalar variable "#value1".
I am generating the SQL dynamically and I want to get value in a variable. What should I do?
The reason you are getting the DECLARE error from your dynamic statement is because dynamic statements are handled in separate batches, which boils down to a matter of scope. While there may be a more formal definition of the scopes available in SQL Server, I've found it sufficient to generally keep the following three in mind, ordered from highest availability to lowest availability:
Global:
Objects that are available server-wide, such as temporary tables created with a double hash/pound sign ( ##GLOBALTABLE, however you like to call # ). Be very wary of global objects, just as you would with any application, SQL Server or otherwise; these types of things are generally best avoided altogether. What I'm essentially saying is to keep this scope in mind specifically as a reminder to stay out of it.
IF ( OBJECT_ID( 'tempdb.dbo.##GlobalTable' ) IS NULL )
BEGIN
CREATE TABLE ##GlobalTable
(
Val BIT
);
INSERT INTO ##GlobalTable ( Val )
VALUES ( 1 );
END;
GO
-- This table may now be accessed by any connection in any database,
-- assuming the caller has sufficient privileges to do so, of course.
Session:
Objects which are reference locked to a specific spid. Off the top of my head, the only type of session object I can think of is a normal temporary table, defined like #Table. Being in session scope essentially means that after the batch ( terminated by GO ) completes, references to this object will continue to resolve successfully. These are technically accessible by other sessions, but it would be somewhat of a feat do to so programmatically as they get sort of randomized names in tempdb and accessing them is a bit of a pain in the ass anyway.
-- Start of session;
-- Start of batch;
IF ( OBJECT_ID( 'tempdb.dbo.#t_Test' ) IS NULL )
BEGIN
CREATE TABLE #t_Test
(
Val BIT
);
INSERT INTO #t_Test ( Val )
VALUES ( 1 );
END;
GO
-- End of batch;
-- Start of batch;
SELECT *
FROM #t_Test;
GO
-- End of batch;
Opening a new session ( a connection with a separate spid ), the second batch above would fail, as that session would be unable to resolve the #t_Test object name.
Batch:
Normal variables, such as your #value1 and #value2, are scoped only for the batch in which they are declared. Unlike #Temp tables, as soon as your query block hits a GO, those variables stop being available to the session. This is the scope level which is generating your error.
-- Start of session;
-- Start of batch;
DECLARE #test BIT = 1;
PRINT #test;
GO
-- End of batch;
-- Start of batch;
PRINT #Test; -- Msg 137, Level 15, State 2, Line 2
-- Must declare the scalar variable "#Test".
GO
-- End of batch;
Okay, so what?
What is happening here with your dynamic statement is that the EXECUTE() command effectively evaluates as a separate batch, without breaking the batch you executed it from. EXECUTE() is good and all, but since the introduction of sp_executesql(), I use the former only in the most simple of instances ( explicitly, when there is very little "dynamic" element of my statements at all, primarily to "trick" otherwise unaccommodating DDL CREATE statements to run in the middle of other batches ). #AaronBertrand's answer above is similar and will be similar in performance to the following, leveraging the function of the optimizer when evaluating dynamic statements, but I thought it might be worthwhile to expand on the #param, well, parameter.
IF NOT EXISTS ( SELECT 1
FROM sys.objects
WHERE name = 'TblTest'
AND type = 'U' )
BEGIN
--DROP TABLE dbo.TblTest;
CREATE TABLE dbo.TblTest
(
ID INTEGER,
VALUE1 VARCHAR( 1 ),
VALUE2 VARCHAR( 1 )
);
INSERT INTO dbo.TblTest ( ID, VALUE1, VALUE2 )
VALUES ( 61, 'A', 'B' );
END;
SET NOCOUNT ON;
DECLARE #SQL NVARCHAR( MAX ),
#PRM NVARCHAR( MAX ),
#value1 VARCHAR( MAX ),
#value2 VARCHAR( 200 ),
#Table VARCHAR( 32 ),
#ID INTEGER;
SET #Table = 'TblTest';
SET #ID = 61;
SET #PRM = '
#_ID INTEGER,
#_value1 VARCHAR( MAX ) OUT,
#_value2 VARCHAR( 200 ) OUT';
SET #SQL = '
SELECT #_value1 = VALUE1,
#_value2 = VALUE2
FROM dbo.[' + REPLACE( #Table, '''', '' ) + ']
WHERE ID = #_ID;';
EXECUTE dbo.sp_executesql #statement = #SQL, #param = #PRM,
#_ID = #ID, #_value1 = #value1 OUT, #_value2 = #value2 OUT;
PRINT #value1 + ' ' + #value2;
SET NOCOUNT OFF;
Declare #v1 varchar(max), #v2 varchar(200);
Declare #sql nvarchar(max);
Set #sql = N'SELECT #v1 = value1, #v2 = value2
FROM dbo.TblTest -- always use schema
WHERE ID = 61;';
EXEC sp_executesql #sql,
N'#v1 varchar(max) output, #v2 varchar(200) output',
#v1 output, #v2 output;
You should also pass your input, like wherever 61 comes from, as proper parameters (but you won't be able to pass table and column names that way).
Here is a simple example :
Create or alter PROCEDURE getPersonCountByLastName (
#lastName varchar(20),
#count int OUTPUT
)
As
Begin
select #count = count(personSid) from Person where lastName like #lastName
End;
Execute below statements in one batch (by selecting all)
1. Declare #count int
2. Exec getPersonCountByLastName kumar, #count output
3. Select #count
When i tried to execute statements 1,2,3 individually, I had the same error.
But when executed them all at one time, it worked fine.
The reason is that SQL executes declare, exec statements in different sessions.
Open to further corrections.
This will occur in SQL Server as well if you don't run all of the statements at once. If you are highlighting a set of statements and executing the following:
DECLARE #LoopVar INT
SET #LoopVar = (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM SomeTable)
And then try to highlight another set of statements such as:
PRINT 'LoopVar is: ' + CONVERT(NVARCHAR(255), #LoopVar)
You will receive this error.
-- CREATE OR ALTER PROCEDURE
ALTER PROCEDURE out (
#age INT,
#salary INT OUTPUT)
AS
BEGIN
SELECT #salary = (SELECT SALARY FROM new_testing where AGE = #age ORDER BY AGE OFFSET 0 ROWS FETCH NEXT 1 ROWS ONLY);
END
-----------------DECLARE THE OUTPUT VARIABLE---------------------------------
DECLARE #test INT
---------------------THEN EXECUTE THE QUERY---------------------------------
EXECUTE out 25 , #salary = #test OUTPUT
print #test
-------------------same output obtain without procedure-------------------------------------------
SELECT * FROM new_testing where AGE = 25 ORDER BY AGE OFFSET 0 ROWS FETCH NEXT 1 ROWS ONLY