Error while initializing MongoDB - database

I'm trying to initialize MongoDB from a tutorial and I had to write the following code:
mongod --directoryperdb --dbpath C:\mongodb\data\db --logpath C:\mongodb\log\mongo.db --logappend --install
After I type it, it gives me the following error:
2018-02-27T21:11:20.978-0800 F CONTROL [main] Failed global initialization: FileNotOpen: Failed to open "C:\mongodb\log\mongo.db"
I don't have the directory "log" but nor does the guy in the tutorial, so I'm a little confused what might be the problem.

The problem was that I didn't have the files "log" and "data", and inside of data the file "db". You have to create those files manually in order for it to work.

Related

SWUpdate on RPi4 via yocto - error parsing configuration file

After booting SWUpdate yocto-generated image for the first time, executing swupdate results in error message:
Error parsing configuration file: 'globals' section missing, exiting.
I tried to strictly follow SWUpdate's documentation, but it gets short when it comes to yocto integration. I'm using meta-swupdate, meta-swupdate-boards, and meta-openembedded layers together with poky example repository all at Kirkstone tag, building via bitbake update-image and having modyfied local.conf as:
MACHINE ??= "raspberrypi4-64"
ENABLE_UART = "1"
RPI_USE_U_BOOT = "1"
IMAGE_FSTYPES = "wic ext4.gz"
PREFERRED_PROVIDER_u-boot-fw-utils = "libubootenv"
IMAGE_INSTALL:append = " swupdate"
Is there anything else I need to modify to generate the configuration file and be able to run SWUpdate binary properly?
Side question: In the documentation, it's recommended to append swupdate-www to achieve a better web server. However, if I append it, there is no swupdate-www binary inside the `/usr/bin' directory.
As with other recipes folders the recipes-support/swupdate/swupdate/raspberrypi4-64 folder was missing inside the meta-swupdate-boards layer. Therefore, an empty config file was always generated. After adding this folder and all related files, strongly inspired by raspberrypi3 folder, the error was gone and swupdate -h provided the expected output.
There was also one new error during build process thrown by yocto. It was related to missing systemd requirement and was solved by adding:
DISTRO_FEATURES_append = " systemd"
to local.conf

How do I solve this reference error when opening a file?

I'm trying to make a discord bot that can read dates from a txt file on my device.
I've read the documentation and looked over similar posts, but I keep running into the same error. Just starting to learn python so please excuse any obvious mistakes/ strange formatting.
list = open("dates.txt","r")
list.seek(0)
var firstLine = file1.readline()
file1.close()
bot.sendMessage({
to: channelID,
message: firstLine
})
The error:
C:\Users\My Laptop\Desktop\Discord Bots\HeadzUp\bot.js:241
list = open("dates.txt","r")
^
ReferenceError: open is not defined
at DiscordClient.<anonymous> (C:\Users\My Laptop\Desktop\Discord Bots\HeadzUp\bot.js:241:13)
at DiscordClient.emit (node:events:527:28)
at DiscordClient.handleWSMessage (C:\Users\My Laptop\Desktop\Discord Bots\HeadzUp\node_modules\discord.io\lib\index.js:1854:11)
at WebSocket.emit (node:events:527:28)
at Receiver.ontext (C:\Users\My Laptop\Desktop\Discord Bots\HeadzUp\node_modules\ws\lib\WebSocket.js:841:10)
at C:\Users\My Laptop\Desktop\Discord Bots\HeadzUp\node_modules\ws\lib\Receiver.js:536:18
at Receiver.applyExtensions (C:\Users\My Laptop\Desktop\Discord Bots\HeadzUp\node_modules\ws\lib\Receiver.js:371:5)
at C:\Users\My Laptop\Desktop\Discord Bots\HeadzUp\node_modules\ws\lib\Receiver.js:508:14
at Receiver.flush (C:\Users\My Laptop\Desktop\Discord Bots\HeadzUp\node_modules\ws\lib\Receiver.js:347:3)
at Receiver.finish (C:\Users\My Laptop\Desktop\Discord Bots\HeadzUp\node_modules\ws\lib\Receiver.js:541:12)
PS C:\Users\My Laptop\Desktop\Discord Bots\HeadzUp>
Might be useful to know
This bot is able to do other things like respond to commands
dates.txt exists in the same folder at C:\Users\My Laptop\Desktop\Discord Bots\HeadzUp
So it seems like I completely mashed up python and nodejs on accident.
Not quite sure what I was thinking but that was the issue.
Simple answer — don't mix nodejs and Python.
First of all you should avoid to redefine "list" as this is python keyword.
Second, the command is correct and the "open" keyword is built in in native python. So it should work.
This exact line works in my python environment (even when overwriting "list").
When you look at the end of the lines of the error message you can see the ".js" endings. This is hinting, that you somehow try to interpret python code with a javascript interpreter.
Maybe you should post some more information about your system and setup.
If you use a proper python3 interpreter your code should work.

what does gitolite setup fix?

gitolite info didn't work, adding keys turned them into a no access key and did NOT create a corresponding entry in auth-keys file.
To fix this run gitolite setup on gitolite server
Question: what could have landed me in that mess?
And what does gitolite setup do when invoked for the n-th time (it's no longer setting things up, according to the docs it fixes hooks, but I wonder what the use case would be and which was mine)?
More details on gitolite info
gitolite info command is invoked like so:
> ssh git-user#ser-git
PTY allocation request failed on channel 0
hello git-admin, this is ...#... running gitolite3 3.6.7-2 (Debian) on git 2.17.1
R W some-repository
R W gitolite-admin
R W testing
Connection to ser-git closed.
Bad output is: FATAL: unknown git/gitolite command: 'info'
More details: keys without access.
gitolite sshkeys-lint was showing keys with (no access), now those keys have access as I set them (now meaning after gitolite setup).
ssh-keygen -lf /home/repo/.ssh/authorized_keys | wc -l (or without piped part, regardless) number of keys and their names indicated I didn't have the newest one added.
Similar question that did not work for me: keydir entries not propagating to authorized_keys
Docs pretty much had the answer once I dug deeper, I guess. Which is fairly nice of #sitaramc.
Without options, 'gitolite setup' is a general "fix up everything" command
(for example, if you brought in repos from outside, or someone messed
around with the hooks, or you made an rc file change that affects access
rules, etc.)
Symptoms keys stopped propagating and error FATAL: unknown git/gitolite command: 'info' on ssh git-user#ser-git. Fix was to run gitolite setup. So onto first question, the title one:
what does gitolite setup fix?
gitolite setup is implemented here
my Perl is rather weak, but there's a setup function in line 56. It calls args (which parses options, so here it had nothing to parse), then unless h_only (hooks only arg for setup), which wasn't used, so we skip compile and POST_COMPILE trigger and go for the hooks.
sub setup {
my ( $admin, $pubkey, $h_only, $message ) = args();
unless ($h_only) {
setup_glrc();
setup_gladmin( $admin, $pubkey, $message );
_system("gitolite compile");
_system("gitolite trigger POST_COMPILE");
}
hook_repos(); # all of them, just to be sure
}
package Gitolite::conf::store has hook_repos(), line 228: we change the dir to repo base dir (as per config file), and for each phy_repo we do hook_1(phy_repo). What is a phy_repo? a physical one.
same package, different method and line: hook_1($repo) in line 354.
Method hook_1($repo)
It's quite literally about fixing all the hooks.
Recreates dirs for common and admin hooks.
Rewrites update_hook (common) and post_update_hook (admin).
Sets 755 permissions for both common and admin hooks.
Then using ln_sf it symlinks the folders for common/admin hooks.
ln_sf is in common module, in line 162

rpm and Yum don't believe a package is installed after Chef installs

Running chef-solo (Installing Chef Omnibus (12.3)) on centos6.6
My recipe has the following simple code:
package 'cloud-init' do
action :install
end
log 'rpm-qi' do
message `rpm -qi cloud-init`
level :warn
end
log 'yum list' do
message `yum list cloud-init`
level :warn
end
But it outputs the following:
- install version 0.7.5-10.el6.centos.2 of package cloud-init
* log[rpm-qi] action write[2015-07-16T16:46:35+00:00] WARN: package cloud-init is not installed
[2015-07-16T16:46:35+00:00] WARN: Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, presto
Available Packages
cloud-init.x86_64 0.7.5-10.el6.centos.2 extras
I am at a loss as to why rpm/yum and actually rpmquery don't see the package as installed.
EDIT: To clarify I am specifically looking for the following string post package install to then apply a change to the file (I understand this is not a very chef way to do something I am happy to accept suggestions):
rpmquery -l cloud-init | grep 'distros/__init__.py$'
I have found that by using the following:
install_report = shell_out('yum install -y cloud-init').stdout
cloudinit_source = shell_out("rpmquery -l cloud-init | grep 'distros/__init__.py$'").stdout
I can then get the file I am looking for and perform
Chef::Util::FileEdit.new(cloudinit_source.chomp(''))
The file moves based on the distribution but I need to edit that file specifically with in place changes.
Untested code, just to give the idea:
package 'cloud-init' do
action :install
notifies :run,"ruby_block[update_cloud_init]"
end
ruby_block 'update_cloud_init' do
block do
cloudinit_source = shell_out("rpmquery -l cloud-init | grep 'distros/__init__.py$'").stdout
rc = Chef::Util::FileEdit.new(cloudinit_source.chomp(''))
rc.search_file_replace_line(/^what to find$/,
"replacement datas for the line")
rc.write_file
end
end
ruby_block example taken and adapted from here
I would better go using a template to manage the whole file, what I don't understand is why you don't know where it will be at first...
Previous answer
I assume it's a compile vs converge problem. at the time the message is stored (and so your command is executed) the package is not already installed.
Chef run in two phase, compile then converge.
At compile time it build a collection of resources and at converge time it execute code for the resource to get them in the described state.
When your log resource is compiled, the ugly back-ticks are evaluated, at this time there's a package resource in the collection but the resource has not been executed, so the output is correct.
I don't understand what you want to achieve with those log resources at all.
If you want to test your node state after chef-run use a handler maybe calling ServerSpec as in Test-Kitchen.

During apachectl start getting open shared object file: No such file or directory

After successfully installation of Apache2(2.4.4) i tried to start https server but i am getting below error
bimlesh#server:/usr/local/apache2/bin$ ./apachectl start
httpd: Syntax error on line 71 of /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf: Cannot load modules/mod_authn_core.so into server: /usr/local/apache2/modules/mod_authn_core.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
bimlesh#server:/usr/local/apache2/bin$
I looked at /usr/local/apache2/modules/ and really those .so files are not available.
Can anyone please help that how to get rid off.
if i look at /usr/local/apache2/modules/ folder then i see:(no .so files available)
bimlesh#server:/usr/local/apache2/bin$ ls ../modules/
httpd.exp mod_authn_file.a mod_cache_disk.a mod_file_cache.a mod_logio.la mod_ratelimit.a mod_socache_dbm.la
mod_access_compat.a mod_authn_file.la mod_cache_disk.la mod_file_cache.la mod_mime.a mod_ratelimit.la mod_socache_memcache.a
mod_access_compat.la mod_authn_socache.a mod_cache.la mod_filter.a mod_mime.la mod_remoteip.a mod_socache_memcache.la
mod_actions.a mod_authn_socache.la mod_cgid.a mod_filter.la mod_negotiation.a mod_remoteip.la mod_socache_shmcb.a
mod_actions.la mod_authz_core.a mod_cgid.la mod_headers.a mod_negotiation.la mod_reqtimeout.a mod_socache_shmcb.la
mod_alias.a mod_authz_core.la mod_dav.a mod_headers.la mod_proxy.a mod_reqtimeout.la mod_speling.a
mod_alias.la mod_authz_dbd.a mod_dav_fs.a mod_include.a mod_proxy_ajp.a mod_request.a mod_speling.la
mod_allowmethods.a mod_authz_dbd.la mod_dav_fs.la mod_include.la mod_proxy_ajp.la mod_request.la mod_status.a
mod_allowmethods.la mod_authz_dbm.a mod_dav.la mod_info.a mod_proxy_balancer.a mod_rewrite.a mod_status.la
mod_auth_basic.a mod_authz_dbm.la mod_dbd.a mod_info.la mod_proxy_balancer.la mod_rewrite.la mod_substitute.a
mod_auth_basic.la mod_authz_groupfile.a mod_dbd.la mod_lbmethod_bybusyness.a mod_proxy_connect.a mod_sed.a mod_substitute.la
mod_auth_digest.a mod_authz_groupfile.la mod_deflate.a mod_lbmethod_bybusyness.la mod_proxy_connect.la mod_sed.la mod_unique_id.a
mod_auth_digest.la mod_authz_host.a mod_deflate.la mod_lbmethod_byrequests.a mod_proxy_express.a mod_session.a mod_unique_id.la
mod_auth_form.a mod_authz_host.la mod_dir.a mod_lbmethod_byrequests.la mod_proxy_express.la mod_session_cookie.a mod_unixd.a
mod_auth_form.la mod_authz_owner.a mod_dir.la mod_lbmethod_bytraffic.a mod_proxy_fcgi.a mod_session_cookie.la mod_unixd.la
mod_authn_anon.a mod_authz_owner.la mod_dumpio.a mod_lbmethod_bytraffic.la mod_proxy_fcgi.la mod_session_dbd.a mod_userdir.a
mod_authn_anon.la mod_authz_user.a mod_dumpio.la mod_lbmethod_heartbeat.a mod_proxy_ftp.a mod_session_dbd.la mod_userdir.la
mod_authn_core.a mod_authz_user.la mod_env.a mod_lbmethod_heartbeat.la mod_proxy_ftp.la mod_session.la mod_version.a
mod_authn_core.la mod_autoindex.a mod_env.la mod_log_config.a mod_proxy_http.a mod_setenvif.a mod_version.la
mod_authn_dbd.a mod_autoindex.la mod_expires.a mod_log_config.la mod_proxy_http.la mod_setenvif.la mod_vhost_alias.a
mod_authn_dbd.la mod_buffer.a mod_expires.la mod_log_debug.a mod_proxy.la mod_slotmem_shm.a mod_vhost_alias.la
mod_authn_dbm.a mod_buffer.la mod_ext_filter.a mod_log_debug.la mod_proxy_scgi.a mod_slotmem_shm.la
mod_authn_dbm.la mod_cache.a mod_ext_filter.la mod_logio.a mod_proxy_scgi.la mod_socache_dbm.a
bimlesh#server:/usr/local/apache2/bin$
Run
find / -type f -name mod_authn_core.so
or install updatedb ( mlocate, slocate, findutils or sth ) if needed and run
updatedb
and then ( or before )
locate mod_authn_core.so
To find out if these files are somewere else than they should be, and possibly fix location with symbolic link or moving files where they're expected to be.
If there is no file you need, you may need to comment it in httpd.conf ( if it's specific module ), or (re)install apache package(s). I believe mod_authn_core should be in basic package, not in separate module though. Possibly someone removed it blindly or accidentally, or some intruder messed up with system, or disk got broken or whatever else.
PS. Modules usually are under "lib" e.g. /usr/local/lib/apache2 or /usr/lib/apache2, or /usr/lib/apache2/modules or similar, not in /usr/local/apache2/modules, though it usually depends on compilation of package..
You might also run
apache2ctl -t -D DUMP_VHOSTS
to find out what modules were compiled as shared or static. You should also include information about distribution, and note you're building/installing from source.
Also, have look here: http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/install.html#configure

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