How to convert string with format 'dd.MM.yyyy HH:mm:ss' to datetime in Azure LogicApp workflow?
Possible only with Azure Functions which realize DateTime.ParseExact()?
You can split and reverse. example: formatDateTime(concat(datestring, '/')[2], '-', split(datestring, '/')[1], '-', split(datestring, '/')[0]), 'yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ssZ')
It take 12/06/2018 which is seen as invalid and will basically make it 06/12/2018 then in my case we needed 2018-06-12. issue with Azure is it only allows mm-dd-yyyy in the beginning. So you gotta split it and reverse you know.
String parsing aside, the only way to run custom code in a Logic App is with an Azure Function.
So, the answer to your question is YES, use an Azure Function.
For the record, currently, you are able to run snippets of javascript to do many different tasks, including converting strings to dates.
In this case, you would do something like this
let dateStr = '2011-04-11T10:20:30Z'
new Date(dateStr)
You can send your date str as input to the inline code action, and return as output your converted date
More info here
Related
I'm pretty new to Logic App so still learning my way around custom expressions. One thing I cannot seem to figure out is how to convert a FileTime value to a DateTime value.
FileTime value example: 133197984000000000
I don't have a desired output format as long as Logic App can understand that this is a DateTime value and can be able to run before/after date logic.
To achieve your requirement, I have converted the Windows file Time to Unix File Time then converted to File time by add them as seconds to a default date 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Here is the Official documentation that I followed. Below is the expression that worked for me.
addSeconds('1970-01-01T00:00:00Z', div(sub(133197984000000000,116444736000000000),10000000))
Results:
This isn't likely to float your boat but the Advanced Data Operations connector can do it for you.
The unfortunate piece of the puzzle is that (at this stage) it doesn't just work as is but be rest assured that this functionality is coming.
Meaning, you need to do some trickery if you want to use it to do what you want.
By this I mean, if you use the Xml to Json operation, you can use the built in functions that come with the conversion to do it for you.
This is an example of what I mean ...
You can see that I have constructed some XML that is then passed into the Data parameter. That XML contains your Windows file time value.
I have then setup the Map Object to then take that value and use the built in ado function FromWindowsFileTime to convert it to a date time value.
The Primary Loop at Element is the XPath query that will make the selection to return the relevant values to loop over.
The result is this ...
Disclaimer: I should point out, this is due to drop in preview sometime in the middle of Jan 2023.
They have another operation in development that will allow you to do this a lot easier but for now, this is your easier and cheapest option.
This kind of thing is also available in the Transform and Expert operations but that's the next tier level of pricing.
I tried to get value from query or to specify values, as soon as the parameter is multi value i can't see the data when i'm trying to make my subscription.
my request looks like :
select id from employee where canal in(#canal)
what should i do, i'm totally stuck,
when i did research i saw data driven subscription but i don't have access to it apparently, don't know if that help
I'll start by saying sorry this isn't a pleasant answer. You've run into a limitation with the built-in functionality. Thankfully there are workarounds.
The problem is that you can only pass 1 value into the data-driven subscription. So you have use a comma-separated list and get the query/report to parse out the values.
If you have or can create a Split function in your database, that is a good option. This would be a table-valued user defined function and there are some easy to find examples already. Also this function is generally good to have for other use cases anyway. With this your SQL would read:
where canal in Split(#canal)
SSRS works really well with SQL Server, but when you use an ODBC connection, the parameter support is limited. You can use the same multi-value parameter workaround that is required in those cases.
In the Dataset properties > parameters tab, use an expression like this to combine the values into a single comma-separated string surrounded by commas.
="," + Join(Parameters!canal.Value, ",") + ","
The SQL would look like this:
where # like '%,' + canal + ',%'
Basically, this searches row-by-row for values that are contained in the string.
In either case, the query in your data-driven subscription settings will need to return the comma-separated string. Then you can select that column in the report parameters value field. Hope this helps!
How would I take apart a column that contains string:
92873-987dsfkj80-2002-04-11
20392-208kj48384-2008-01-04
Data would look like this:
Filename Yes/No Key
Abidabo Yes 92873-987dsfkj80-2002-04-11
Bibiboo No 20392-208kj48384-2008-01-04
Want it to look like this:
Filename Yes/No Key
Abidabo Yes 92873-987dsfkj80-20020411
Bibiboo No 20392-208kj48384-20080104
whereby I would like to concat the dates in the end as 20020411 and 20080104. From the right side, the information is the same always. From the left it is not, otherwise I could have concatenated it. It is not an import issue.
As mentioned in the comments already, storing data like this is a bad idea. However, you can obtain the dates from those strings by using a RIGHT function like so:
SELECT RIGHT('20392-208kj48384-2008-01-04', 10)
Output:
2008-01-04
Depending on the SQLSERVER version you are using, you can use STRING_SPLIT which requieres COMPATIBILITY_LEVEL 130. You can also build your own User Defined Function to split the contents of a field and manipulate it as you need, you can find some useful examples of SPLIT functions in this thread:
Split function equivalent in T-SQL?
Assuming I'm correct and the date part is always on the right side of the string, you can simply use RIGHT and CAST to get the date (assuming, again, that the date is represented as yyyy-mm-dd):
SELECT CAST(RIGHT(YourColumn, 10) As Date)
FROM YourTable
However, Panagiotis is correct in his comment - You shouldn't store data like that. Each column in the database should hold only a single point of data, be it string, number or date.
Update following your comment and the updated question:
SELECT LEFT(YourColumn, LEN(YourColumn) - 10) + REPLACE(RIGHT(YourColumn, 10), '-', '')
FROM YourTable
will return the desired results.
I have a problem.
I have an application in C# with SQL SERVER 2005 as backend.
The problem is in fetching the correct record based on the date.
The frontend code is
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(txtFromDate.Text))
SelectCmd.Parameters[0].Value = DBNull.Value;
else
SelectCmd.Parameters[0].Value = txtFromDate.Text;
Now if I run usp_NewGetUserDetail '03/04/2010' in the query analyser, I am able to get the correct record.
So I am preety confident that my SP is correct(I have tested with many variations).
But if the same value is passed from front end code(SelectCmd.Parameters[0].Value = "03/04/2010";), I am getting some unexpected record. By that I mean , the records which are not in the date range.
I guess that there is some mismatch in date format of backend and frontend.
Kindly let me know if I missed out some information that I need to provide for solving this
Please help.
Dealing with dates on SQL Server is a tricky business, since most formats are language- and locale-dependent. As Adam already mention - you should try to avoid dealing with dates as strings - it does get messy, and using DateTime (both in .NET and in T-SQL) is much safer and easier.
But if you must use strings, then be aware of these points: a date like 02/05/2010 will be interpreted as Feb 5, 2010 in some places, or as May 2, 2010 in others. So whatever you're doing - you'll always run into someone who has a different setting and gets different results.
The way to do here is to use the ISO-8601 format which is independent of all locale and language settings and just always works.
So for your dates, always use the YYYYMMDD format - first of all, it always works, and second of all, with that format, you get a "natural" sort behavior - sorted by Year, then Month, then Day.
There's no need to pass the date as a string, nor should you. Set the value of the parameters to a DateTime object that represents the date you want, not the string representation of it.
Try something like this:
DateTime fromDate;
if (DateTime.TryParse(txtFromDate.Text, out fromDate))
{
SelectCmd.Parameters[0].Value = fromDate
}
else
{
SelectCmd.Parameters[0].Value = DBNull.Value;
}
When supplying dates to a stored procedure via a parameter I'm a little confused over which format to use for the dates. My original VBA syntax used the ADO Connection object to execute the stored procedure:
Set SentDetailRS = Me.ADOConnectionToIntegrity.Execute("dbo.s_SelectAggregatedSentDetailList '" & fCSQLDate(EffectiveDate) & "'", , adCmdText)
This works fine for me using the date syntax yyyy-mm-dd but when another user executes the code they recieve the error: 13 'Type Mismatch'.
After some experimentation I found that supplying the date in the format dd/mm/yyyy fixes this error for the user but now gives me the error!
Executing the stored procedure using a command object with parameters works regardless of the format of the date (I assume ADO is taking care of the formatting behind the scenes). I thought that using the format yyyy-mm-dd would work universally with SQL Server?
I'm also perplexed as to why this problem appears to be user specific? I noticed that my default language on SQL Server is 'English' whereas the other user's default language is 'British English', could that cause the problem?
I'm using ADO 2.8 with Access 2003 and SQL Server 2000, SQL Server login is via Windows integrated security.
Be careful, and do not believe that ADO is taking care of the problem. Universal SQL date format is 'YYYYMMDD', while both SQL and ACCESS are influenced by the regional settings of the machine in the way they display dates and convert them in character strings.
Do not forget that Date separator is # in Access, while it is ' in SQL
My best advice will be to systematically convert your Access #MM-DD-YYYY# (or similar) into 'YYYYMMDD' before sending the instruction to your server. You could build a small function such as:
Public function SQLdateFormat(x_date) as string
SQLDateFormat = _
trim(str(datePart("yyyy",x_date))) & _
right(str(datePart("m",date)),2) & _
right(str(datePart("d",date)),2)
''be carefull, you might get something like '2008 9 3'
SQLDateFormat = replace(functionSQLDateFormat," ","0")
'' you will have the expected '20080903'
End function
If you do not programmatically build your INSERT/UPDATE string before sending it to the server, I will then advise you to turn the regional settings of all the machines to the regional settings of the machine hosting SQL. You might also have to check if there is a specific date format on your SQL server (I am not sure). Personnaly, I solved this kind of localisation problems (it also happens when coma is used as a decimal separator in French) or SQL specific characters problems (when quotes or double quotes are in a string) by retreating the SQL instructions before sending them to the server.
I would guess that fCSQLDate function is culture-specific - i.e. it will parse the date based on the user's locale settings. That's why you see the problem.
Anyway, using queries with concatenated strings is always a bad idea (injection attacks). You are better off if you use parameters.
Access uses # as date field delimiter. The format should be #mm/dd/yyyy# probably the #mm-dd-yyyy# will also work fine.
Sorry I don't know mysql, but with oracle I would always explicity state the format that I was expecting the format to be in, eg: 'DD-MM-YYYY', to avoid (regional) date format problems
Why not use the format
dd mmm yyyy
There is only one way it can be interpreted.
You can use the Date() function to return a universal date based on the machine date and time settings. The region settings on the machine will determine how it it formatted on the client end. If you leave the field as strictle a DateTime field then the cleint region settings can format the date.
Going into the server, using the Date() function should aslo work (returning a universal date value).
Also, use a command object and parameters in your query when you pass them to avoid SQL injection attacks on string fields.