I'm looking for a way to create an array in which it finds the average for columns E, F, G and H and then stores the average in an array. The only issue is the amount of rows in each column varies for each file I will run this array on (all the columns have the same amount of rows though) and so I pressure it'll be a dynamic array, and I also want the averaging to start from the second row as I have titles in the first row. If anyone knows how to do this the help would be much appreciated as I'm utterly confused.
As far as I know, empty cells doesn't count. So there is no need to define lastrow. Try this:
Sub AvToArray()
Dim rng As Range
Dim col As Range
Dim arrAv()
Dim i As Long
Set rng = Range("E:H")
ReDim arrAv(rng.Columns.Count)
For Each col In rng.Columns
arrAv(i) = WorksheetFunction.Average(col)
i = i + 1
Next col
End Sub
You can use the WorksheetFunction method for Average().
From what I understood from your question, you wanted the averages to be stored inside an array, so here you go..
Public Function lastRow(ByVal ws As Worksheet, Optional ByVal col As Variant = 1)
With ws
lastRow = .Cells(.Rows.Count, col).End(xlUp).Row
End With
End Function
Sub test()
Dim ws As Worksheet, aveArr(4) As Double
Set ws = ThisWorkbook.Worksheets(1)
'You said that you wanted to store the values to be inside an array...
With WorksheetFunction
aveArr(0) = .Average(ws.Range("E2:E" & lastRow(ws, "E")))
aveArr(1) = .Average(ws.Range("F2:E" & lastRow(ws, "F")))
aveArr(2) = .Average(ws.Range("G2:E" & lastRow(ws, "G")))
aveArr(3) = .Average(ws.Range("H2:E" & lastRow(ws, "H")))
End With
MsgBox aveArr(0) & vbNewLine & _
aveArr(1) & vbNewLine & _
aveArr(2) & vbNewLine & _
aveArr(3)
End Sub
My (very similar) solution to the others posted here:
Sub AverageArray()
Dim myarray As Variant, sht As Worksheet, lastrow As Long
Set sht = ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("Sheet1")
lastrow = sht.Cells(sht.Rows.Count, "E").End(xlUp).Row 'or F, G, H, etc.
myarray = Array(Application.Average(Range("E2:E" & lastrow)), _
Application.Average(Range("F2:F" & lastrow)), _
Application.Average(Range("G2:G" & lastrow)), _
Application.Average(Range("H2:H" & lastrow)))
Debug.Print myarray(0)
Debug.Print myarray(1)
Debug.Print myarray(2)
Debug.Print myarray(3)
End Sub
Related
I think i've got a good start, but I'm having a tough time taking this to the finish line. Could someone help me out?
I have a name column(G) in my spreadsheet. I want to pull the only the last name out of each cell and assign it to an array called name_array.
I know that my If function is working because if I set each name_cell to the LastName variable it substitutes only the lastname in each cell of the column, but I cannot figure out how to assign that to the array.
Here is my code thus far. Can someone please help me out and point out what I'm missing?
Sub create_namear()
Dim name_array() As Variant
Dim name_range As Range
Dim name_cell As Range
Dim n As Long
Set name_range = ActiveSheet.Range("G2:G" & Range("G" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Row)
ReDim name_array(name_range.Cells.Count)
For Each name_cell In name_range.Cells
Dim Lastname As String
If InStr(name_cell, " ") > 0 Then
Lastname = Split(name_cell, " ")(1)
End If
name_array(n) = lastname.value
n = n + 1
Next name_cell
Debug.Print name_array(1)
End Sub
Name Column
Here is another way to achieve what you want without looping. I have commented the code so you should not have a problem understanding it.
BASIC LOGIC
To get the part after SPACE, you can use the formula =IFERROR(MID(G2,SEARCH(" ",G2,1),LEN(G2)-SEARCH(" ",G2,1)+1),"")
Now applying the formula in the entire range and getting the value using INDEX(FORMULA). You can find the explanation of this method in Convert an entire range to uppercase without looping through all the cells
CODE
Option Explicit
Sub Sample()
Dim ws As Worksheet
Dim rng As Range
Dim lRow As Long, i As Long
Dim FinalAr As Variant
'~~> Set this to the relevant sheet
Set ws = Sheet1
With ws
'~~> Find last row in col G
lRow = .Range("G" & .Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Row
'~~> Set your range
Set rng = .Range("G2:G" & lRow)
'~~> Get all the last names from the range and store them
'~~> in an array in 1 go!
FinalAr = Evaluate("index(IFERROR(MID(" & _
rng.Address & _
",SEARCH("" ""," & _
rng.Address & _
",1),LEN(" & _
rng.Address & _
")-SEARCH("" ""," & _
rng.Address & _
",1)+1),""""),)")
End With
'~~> Check the output
For i = LBound(FinalAr) To UBound(FinalAr)
Debug.Print ">"; FinalAr(i, 1)
Next i
End Sub
IN ACTION
ALTERNATIVE METHODS
Use Text To columns and then store the output in an array
Use Flash Fill to get the last names and then store the output in an array. One drawback of this method is that the names which do not have last name, it will show first name instead of a blank.
Sub create_namear()
Dim name_array() As Variant
Dim name_range As Range
Dim name_cell As Range
Dim n As Long
Set name_range = ActiveSheet.Range("G2:G" & Range("G" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Row)
ReDim name_array(0 to name_range.Cells.Count-1) '### 0-based array...
For Each name_cell In name_range.Cells
If InStr(name_cell, " ") > 0 Then
name_array(n) = Split(name_cell, " ")(1) 'simplify...
End If
n = n + 1
Next name_cell
Debug.Print name_array(1)
End Sub
Solution using Filter() (values with missing lastnames are excluded):
Sub ExtractLastNames()
Dim arr, name_array, i
arr = WorksheetFunction.Transpose(Range("G2:G" & Cells(Rows.Count, "G").End(xlUp).Row)) 'first, get the horizontal one-dimentional array from cells
name_array = Filter(arr, " ", True) 'second, filter out one-word and empty elements
For i = LBound(name_array) To UBound(name_array)
name_array(i) = Split(name_array(i))(1) 'third, replace name_array values with extracted lastnames
Next
Range("H2").Resize(UBound(name_array) + 1) = WorksheetFunction.Transpose(name_array) ' output
End Sub
Last Names to Array
The following will consider the substring after the last occurring space as the last name.
Option Explicit
Sub create_namear()
Dim ws As Worksheet: Set ws = ActiveSheet
Dim nRange As Range
Set nRange = ws.Range("G2:G" & ws.Range("G" & ws.Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Row)
Dim rCount As Long: rCount = nRange.Rows.Count
Dim nArray() As String: ReDim nArray(0 To rCount - 1)
Dim nCell As Range
Dim n As Long
Dim nmLen As Long
Dim LastSpacePosition As Long
Dim nmString As String
Dim LastName As String
For Each nCell In nRange.Cells
nmString = CStr(nCell.Value)
If InStr(1, nmString, " ") > 0 Then
LastSpacePosition = InStrRev(nCell.Value, " ")
nmLen = Len(nmString)
If LastSpacePosition < nmLen Then
LastName = Right(nmString, nmLen - LastSpacePosition)
nArray(n) = LastName
n = n + 1
End If
End If
Next nCell
If n = 0 Then Exit Sub
If n < rCount Then
ReDim Preserve nArray(0 To n - 1)
End If
Debug.Print "[" & LBound(nArray) & "," & UBound(nArray) & "]" _
& vbLf & Join(nArray, vbLf)
End Sub
Extension on Siddharth' s formula evaluation
These additions to Siddharth's valid code can be helpful, if there are less than 2 data rows in order to avoid
an unwanted evaluation of the title row 1:1 (in case of no data at all, see section 1.b) - This can be prevented by correcting a resulting row number lRow of only 1 to the actual data row start of 2.
Error 9 Subscript out of range (in case of a single element; see section 3.b) - Note that this requires to transform a 1-dim result to a 2-dim results array by means of a adequately dimensioned tmp array.
Furthermore I simplified the formula building to avoid repeated rng.Address insertions just to show another way of doing it (see section 2.).
Sub GetLastName()
'0. Set this to the relevant sheet
Dim ws As Worksheet: Set ws = Sheet1
With ws
'1. Define data range
'1. a) Find last row in col G
Dim lRow As Long
lRow = .Range("G" & .Rows.count).End(xlUp).Row
'1. b) Provide for empty data set ' << Added to avoid title row evaluation
If lRow = 1 Then lRow = 2
'1. c) Set your range
Dim rng As Range: Set rng = .Range("G2:G" & lRow)
'2. Define formula string parts ' << Modified for better readibility
Dim FormulaParts()
FormulaParts = Array("INDEX(IFERROR(MID(", _
",SEARCH("" "",", _
",1),LEN(", _
")-SEARCH("" "",", _
",1)+1),""""),)")
'3. Assign last names to 2-dim array results
'3. a) Get all the last names from the range and store them
Dim results
results = Evaluate(Join(FormulaParts, rng.Address))
End With
'3.b) Provide for single results '<< Added to avoid Error 9 Subscript o/Rng
If UBound(results) = 1 Then '<< Force single element into 2-dim array
Dim tmp(1 To 1, 1 To 1)
tmp(1, 1) = results(1)
results = tmp
End If
'h) Display in VB Editor's immediate window
Dim i As Long
For i = LBound(results) To UBound(results)
Debug.Print ">"; results(i, 1)
Next i
'i) Write last names to target '<< Added to demonstrate writing back
ws.Range("H2").Resize(UBound(results), 1) = results
End Sub
Hello there I am very new to VBA coding and coding in general so I hope you can come up with a quick answer to my problem.
I am trying to get a XLookup-Formula into my vba-Code. The code is referencing to another Sheet ("Chart Plan" and is supposed to take the values in column "D" and "E" (starting from row 2) as fixed arrays down to the last row for the "Lookup array" and "return array". I want this to be variable as the "Chart Plan" is updated with different row numbers according to what I am working on. The formula then is supposed to return the values into the active worksheet (Column "J") and go through all the rows ("B" given as RC[-8] = Lookup value).
The problem, I guess, is that I don't really know how the syntax is for giving the arrays into the formula or is it something else entirly? Mixing between RC-Annotation and A1-Annotation maybe?
Thank you.
Dim aEndKP As Variant
Dim aStartKP As Variant
Dim aCN As Variant
Sub ChartPlanScript()
Dim row As Long
Dim last_row As Long
Dim rng As Range
Dim ws As Worksheet
'Array End KP
LReKP = Sheets("Chart Plan").Cells(Rows.Count, "D").End(xlUp).row
aEndKP = Sheets("Chart Plan").Range("D2:D" & LReKP)
'Array Start KP
LRsKP = Sheets("Chart Plan").Cells(Rows.Count, "E").End(xlUp).row
aStartKP = Sheets("Chart Plan").Range("C2:C" & LRsKP)
'Array Chart Plan
LRCN = Sheets("Chart Plan").Cells(Rows.Count, "E").End(xlUp).row
aCN = Sheets("Chart Plan").Range("E2:E" & LRCN)
Set ws = Sheets(1)
ws.Activate
last_row = ws.Range("A5000").End(xlUp).row
For row = 2 To last_row
If Range("A" & row).Value > 0 Then
ws.Range("J" & row).Value = "=XLOOKUP(RC[-8],[aEndKP],[aCN],,1,1)"
Else
ws.Range("J" & row).Value = ""
End If
Next row
End Sub
I don't have XLOOKUP on my version of Excel but this would be using VLOOKUP
Option Explicit
Sub ChartPlanScript()
Dim ws As Worksheet
Dim i As Long, last_row As Long
Dim sCN As String
'Chart Plan
With Sheets("Chart Plan")
last_row = .Cells(Rows.Count, "D").End(xlUp).row
sCN = "'Chart Plan'!" & .Range("D2:E" & last_row).Address
End With
Set ws = Sheets(1)
ws.Activate
last_row = ws.Range("A5000").End(xlUp).row
For i = 2 To last_row
If ws.Cells(i, "A") > 0 Then
ws.Range("J" & i).Formula = "=VLOOKUP(B" & i & "," & sCN & ",2,0)"
Else
ws.Cells(i, "J") = ""
End If
Next
MsgBox i - 1 & " rows processed"
End Sub
Sub clean()
Dim x As Long, lastrow As Long
Dim ws As Worksheet
Dim CleanAry
Set ws = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet1")
'copy Column B to C
'Range("B1:B1048576").Copy Destination:=ws.Range("C1:C1048576")
'array for clean up
CleanAry = Array("..", "__")
lastrow = ws.Range("C1048576").End(xlUp).Row
For Each cel In Range("C1:C" & lastrow)
For i = LBound(CleanAry) To UBound(CleanAry)
cel = cel.Replace(What:=CleanAry(i), _
Replacement:=".", _
Lookat:=xlPart, _
SearchOrder:=xlByRows, _
MatchCase:=False)
Next i
Next cel
End Sub
I am trying to create an array of string combinations that will parse through a particular column and remove those string combinations from the existing strings in the cells.
However, my code only seems to work when I have one string in my array, and not when I add additional strings. I get the error :
"object required" for the "cel=..." section.
Haven't really coded in VBA consistently. Do help me figure out what is going wrong.
You should probably add some checks if you expect there could ever be errors in the range being cleaned. The whole process would be much faster using an array.
Sub clean()
Dim x As Long, lastrow As Long
Dim ws As Worksheet
Dim CleanAry, v, arr, r As Long
Set ws = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet1")
'copy Column B to C
'Range("B1:B1048576").Copy Destination:=ws.Range("C1:C1048576")
CleanAry = Array("..", "__") 'array for clean up
lastrow = ws.Range("C1048576").End(xlUp).Row
arr = Range("C1:C" & lastrow).Value
For r = 1 to UBound(arr, 1)
v = arr(r, 1)
For i = LBound(CleanAry) To UBound(CleanAry)
v = Replace(v, CleanAry(i), ".")
Next i
arr(r, 1) = v
Next r
Range("C1:C" & lastrow).Value = arr
End Sub
This question is based on a tip I got in the forum some other day, but since this completely changed the problem I'm creating a new post (it seemed a much better solution than the one I proposed but I'm having some issues).
The rationale of my code is to search up and find entries based on ID in column A (from criteria input in txtbox); if the row matches the search criteria then I want the data from column A to J for that entry to be stored in a dynamic array. All the matching entries will be stored there. This array will be used to display all the relevant entries in a listbox in a userform.
The code is the following:
Private Sub cmdFind_Click()
Dim sht As Worksheet
Dim lastrow As Variant
Dim strSearch As String
Dim aCell As Range
Dim row_number As Integer
Dim item_in_review As Variant
Dim y As Integer
Dim Arr() As Variant
y = lstSearch.ListCount
Set sht = ActiveWorkbook.Sheets("a")
lastrow = sht.Range("A" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Row
strSearch = txtSearch.Text
Set aCell = sht.Range("A1:A" & lastrow).Find(What:=strSearch, LookIn:=xlValues, _
LookAt:=xlPart, SearchOrder:=xlByRows, SearchDirection:=xlNext, _
MatchCase:=False, SearchFormat:=False)
If Not aCell Is Nothing Then
GoTo wfrefvalid
Else
MsgBox "Oops! That Work File does not exist. Please try again.", Title:="Try again"
txtSearch.Value = ""
End If
Exit Sub
wfrefvalid:
row_number = 0
'clears the listbox so that you have dont have a continuously growing list
lstSearch.Clear
Do
DoEvents
row_number = row_number + 1
ReDim Preserve Arr(item_in_review + 1)
item_in_review = sht.Range("A" & row_number)
If item_in_review = txtSearch.Text Then
Arr = item_in_review.Range("A" & row_number & ":J" & row_number)
End If
Loop Until item_in_review = ""
lstSearch.List = Arr
End Sub
The code isn't giving any debugging-errors, however it's also not doing anything when I press the search button. I think the area where I'm struggling is defining the array, and adding each entry to it as the find-function loops through the table (ie the last 12 or so pieces of code).
ANyone have any tips for adding the data from the search (including the extra columns) to the array?
I think the code would to be like this.
Private Sub cmdFind_Click()
Dim sht As Worksheet
Dim lastrow As Variant
Dim strSearch As String
Dim aCell As Range
Dim row_number As Integer
Dim item_in_review As Variant
Dim y As Integer
Dim Arr() As Variant
Dim rngDB As Range
Dim strAddress As String, n As Long
y = lstSearch.ListCount
Set sht = ActiveWorkbook.Sheets("a")
lastrow = sht.Range("A" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Row
Set rngDB = sht.Range("a1", "a" & lastrrow)
strSearch = txtSearch.Text
With rngDB
Set aCell = .Find(What:=strSearch, LookIn:=xlValues, _
LookAt:=xlWhole, SearchOrder:=xlByRows, SearchDirection:=xlNext, _
MatchCase:=False, SearchFormat:=False)
If Not aCell Is Nothing Then
strAddress = aCell.Address
Do
n = n + 1
ReDim Preserve Arr(1 To 10, 1 To n)
For i = 1 To 10
Arr(i, n) = aCell(1, i)
Next i
Set aCell = .FindNext(aCell)
Loop While strAddress <> aCell.Address
Else
MsgBox "Oops! That Work File does not exist. Please try again.", Title:="Try again"
txtSearch.Value = ""
End If
End With
If n = 1 Then
lstSearch.List = Arr
ElseIf n > 1 Then
lstSearch.List = WorksheetFunction.Transpose(Arr)
End If
End Sub
I want to optimize the following code, as it is very slow.
I am using the code found in this answer:
https://stackoverflow.com/a/27108055/1042624
However, it is very slow when looping through +10k rows. Is it possible to optimize my code below? I have tried to modify it a bit, but it does not seem to work.
Sub DeleteCopy2()
Dim LastRow As Long
Dim CurRow As Long
Dim DestLast As Long
Dim strSheetName As String
Dim arrVal() As Long
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Application.Calculation = xlManual
strSheetName = "Week " & ISOWeekNum(Format(Date)) - 1
LastRow = Sheets("MatchData").Range("A" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Row
DestLast = Sheets(strSheetName).Range("A" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Row
ReDim arrVal(2 To LastRow) ' Headers in row 1
For CurRow = LBound(arrVal) To UBound(arrVal)
If Not Sheets(strSheetName).Range("A2:A" & DestLast).Find(Sheets("MatchData").Range("A" & CurRow).Value, LookIn:=xlValues, LookAt:=xlWhole) Is Nothing Then
Sheets("MatchData").Range("A" & CurRow).Value = ""
Else
End If
Next CurRow
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
Application.Calculation = xlCalculationAutomatic
End Sub
Can you try this for me? I have commented the code so that you will not have a problem understanding it. Also check how much time it takes for 10k+ rows
Logic
Store search values in array 1
Store destination values in array 2
Loop through the first array and check if it is present in the second array. If present, clear it
Clear the search values from sheet1
Output the array to the sheet1
Sort Col A so that the blanks go down.
Code
Sub Sample()
Dim wbMatch As Worksheet, wbDestSheet As Worksheet
Dim lRow As Long, i As Long
Dim MArr As Variant, DArr As Variant
Dim strSheetName As String
Dim rng As Range
strSheetName = "Sheet2" '"Week " & IsoWeekNum(Format(Date)) - 1
'~~> Set your worksheets
Set wbMatch = Sheets("MatchData")
Set wbDestSheet = Sheets(strSheetName)
'~~> Store search values in 1st array
With wbMatch
lRow = .Range("A" & .Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Row
Set rng = .Range("A2:A" & lRow)
MArr = rng.Value
End With
'~~> Store destination values in the 2nd array
With wbDestSheet
lRow = .Range("A" & .Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Row
DArr = .Range("A2:A" & lRow).Value
End With
'~~> Check if the values are in the other array
For i = LBound(MArr) To UBound(MArr)
If IsInArray(MArr(i, 1), DArr) Then MArr(i, 1) = ""
Next i
With wbMatch
'~~> Clear the range for new output
rng.ClearContents
'~~> Output the array to the worksheet
.Range("A2").Resize(UBound(MArr), 1).Value = MArr
'~~> Sort it so that the blanks go down
.Columns(1).Sort Key1:=.Range("A2"), Order1:=xlAscending, Header:=xlYes, OrderCustom:=1, _
MatchCase:=False, Orientation:=xlTopToBottom, DataOption1:=xlSortNormal
End With
End Sub
'~~> function to check is a value is in another array
Function IsInArray(stringToBeFound As Variant, arr As Variant) As Boolean
Dim j As Long
For j = 1 To UBound(arr, 1)
On Error Resume Next
IsInArray = Application.Match(stringToBeFound, Application.Index(arr, , i), 0)
On Error GoTo 0
If IsInArray = True Then Exit For
Next
End Function
Edit
Another way. Based on the sample file, this code runs in approx 1 minute.
Start : 8/4/2016 08:59:36 PM
End : 8/4/2016 09:00:47 PM
Logic:
It uses CountIf to check for duplicates and then deletes the duplicates using .Autofilter
Sub Sample()
Dim wbMatch As Worksheet, wbDestSheet As Worksheet
Dim lRow As Long
Dim strSheetName As String
Dim rng As Range
Debug.Print "Start : " & Now
strSheetName = "Week " & ISOWeekNum(Format(Date)) - 1
'~~> Set your worksheets
Set wbMatch = Sheets("MatchData")
Set wbDestSheet = Sheets(strSheetName)
'~~> Store search values in 1st array
With wbMatch
lRow = .Range("A" & .Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Row
.Columns(2).Insert
Set rng = .Range("B2:B" & lRow)
lRow = wbDestSheet.Range("A" & wbDestSheet.Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Row
rng.Formula = "=COUNTIF('" & strSheetName & "'!$A$1:$A$" & lRow & ",A2)"
DoEvents
rng.Value = rng.Value
.Range("B1").Value = "Temp"
'Remove any filters
.AutoFilterMode = False
With .Range("A1:E" & lRow) 'Filter, offset(to exclude headers) and delete visible rows
.AutoFilter Field:=2, Criteria1:=">0"
.Offset(1, 0).SpecialCells(xlCellTypeVisible).EntireRow.Delete
End With
'Remove any filters
.AutoFilterMode = False
.Columns(2).Delete
End With
Debug.Print "End : " & Now
End Sub
Looks like #SiddarthRout and I were working in parallel...
My code example below executes in less than 2 secs (eyeball estimate) over almost 12,000 rows.
Option Explicit
Sub DeleteCopy2()
Dim codeTimer As CTimer
Set codeTimer = New CTimer
codeTimer.StartCounter
Dim thisWB As Workbook
Dim destSH As Worksheet
Dim matchSH As Worksheet
Set thisWB = ThisWorkbook
Set destSH = thisWB.Sheets("Week 32")
Set matchSH = thisWB.Sheets("MatchData")
Dim lastMatchRow As Long
Dim lastDestRow As Long
lastMatchRow = matchSH.Range("A" & matchSH.Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Row
lastDestRow = destSH.Range("A" & matchSH.Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Row
'--- copy working data into memory arrays
Dim destArea As Range
Dim matchData As Variant
Dim destData As Variant
matchData = matchSH.Range("A1").Resize(lastMatchRow, 1)
Set destArea = destSH.Range("A1").Resize(lastDestRow, 1)
destData = destArea
Dim i As Long
For i = 2 To lastDestRow
If Not InMatchingData(matchData, destData(i, 1)) Then
destData(i, 1) = ""
End If
Next i
'--- write the marked up data back to the worksheet
destArea = destData
Debug.Print "Destination rows = " & lastDestRow
Debug.Print "Matching rows = " & lastMatchRow
Debug.Print "Execution time = " & codeTimer.TimeElapsed & " secs"
End Sub
Private Function InMatchingData(ByRef dataArr As Variant, _
ByRef dataVal As Variant) As Boolean
Dim i As Long
InMatchingData = False
For i = LBound(dataArr) To UBound(dataArr)
If dataVal = dataArr(i, 1) Then
InMatchingData = True
Exit For
End If
Next i
End Function
The timing results from my code are (using the timer class from this post ):
Destination rows = 35773
Matching rows = 23848
Execution time = 36128.4913359179 secs