Our ColdFusion 2016 Enterprise server (Windows Server 2012 R2) is not maintaining connections to an Azure Data Warehouse. The first Azure query on a page takes a second or more to run. Subsequent Azure queries on the same page take a fraction of a second, e.g.:
test1 (Datasource=azureDev, **Time=3485ms**, Records=1) in D:\DW\dwtest\CF2016\bob\azureAdhoc.cfm # 12:10:12.012
select count(*) cnt from dimpatient where name like 'smith%' and birthdate >'2014-02-01'
test2 (Datasource=AzureDev, **Time=125ms**, Records=3) in D:\DW\dwtest\CF2016\bob\azureAdhoc.cfm # 12:10:12.012
select * from dbo.dimPatientMergeStatus
test3 (Datasource=azureDev, **Time=281ms**, Records=1) in D:\DW\dwtest\CF2016\bob\azureAdhoc.cfm # 12:10:13.013
select count(*) cnt from dimpatient where name like 'jones%' and birthdate >'2004-02-01'
It seems apparent that CF is taking extra time to actually make the connection while running the first query on the page. We've tried with various queries and re-arranging their order and always end up with the same result.
We are connecting to Azure using the latest MS jdbc driver (mssql-jdbc-6.2.2.jre8.jar) and 'Maintain Connections' is checked. We first attempted to connect using the built in Microsoft SQL Server driver but kept getting this error:
Connection verification failed for data source: AzureDev2
java.sql.SQLException: [Macromedia][SQLServer JDBC Driver]Error
fetching requested database meta-data info.
We do not see this issue when we run the queries in SSMS.
Any idea what might be wrong?
How does ColdFusion Server manage database connections when there are client variables?
With ColdFusion Server version 4.5.1 SP1 and higher, when you store
your client variables in a database, your code connects to the
database only when a variable is set. This prevents unnecessary
database connections, for instance, in a case where you are using
client management, but no client variables are present in a particular
request.
https://helpx.adobe.com/coldfusion/kb/database-connections-handled-coldfusion.html
Related
We have a Server A and a Server B.
In Server A we have our ERPs made in Access and VBA.
In Server B we have an instance of SQL Server that needs to stay in that server.
Some Access databases need to link to some tables from that SQL Server instance and I don't want the password to be stored in the MSysObjects table, so I cannot manually link the tables checking the save the connection option.
I saved the connection string in a table with password obfuscation. With that connection string I re-link the tables on startup.
The instance is accessed through it's IP, not the name of the instance. If I use the name of the instance it doesn't work.
It works for me but not for other users except one.
The SQL Server instance has been properly configured to allow remote connections, the ports have been opened and rules added to firewall. If it wasn't properly configured it wouldn't work for me and the other user, so I'm pretty confident in that. The same with the connection string and the methods to stablish the connection in Access.
What I've tried:
Installing the SQL Native Client 11.0.
Installing a full SQL Server Express.
Configured the SQL Browser service to star automatically instead of being disabled.
Step 1 did not work for any user. Step 2 did work for one user but not for the rest. Step 3 did not had any effect. For me I had it installed in my machine since forever, so it doesn't apply.
If I try to do the same with a SQL Server instance in our LAN it works for every user, but not when the instance is in a remote server.
Note I have limited knowledge. Maybe I say something that does not make sense.
Ok, a few things:
Installing the SQL Native Client 11.0.
Ok, then you have to re-link the tables - choose the new driver. A refresh of the linked tables is NOT sufficent. And this ALSO means that each work station ALSO now must have native 11 instlled. And if you say decide to link using native 17 (a much newer odbc driver), then AGAIN YOU must install this native driver on each work station. While you can install multiple sql drivers on each workstation, the driver you used to link the tables MUST ALSO be installed and exist on each work station.
Installing a full SQL Server Express.
Why? What would installing a copy of sql server have to do with OTHER sql servers on other machines that you are attempting to connect to? You think installing sql server on a machine effects the sql server running say on amazon.com? So, this move makes no sense at all.
You are attempting to connect to some instance of sql server running on some other computer. Makes no sense nor will it help to install some copy of sql server that you not using, not connecting to, and that has zero to do with this issue.
Configured the SQL Browser service to star automatically instead of being disabled.
Where? The browser service is set to run and startup on the server and SAME machine where sql server is installed and running. So, yes, without question, those two sql servers A, and B most certainly MUST have the sql browser service running. That service is what allows the client computers to connect to that running instance of sql server. In the past, older (previous) versions of sql server would allow a default connection, but now in near all cases, you MUST ensure that the sql browser service is running on that computer that also has the database you are attempting to connect to.
it's worth to note that the instance is accessed through it's IP, not the name of the instance.
No, you likly have this incorrect. There are two part.
The server name - and then the "instance" of sql server running.
While you can swap out (not use) the server name, you STILL WILL NEED to specify the sql server instance.
So, you can use this format:
myservername\SQLEXPRESS
Or, you can replace the server with a IP address, but you STILL NEED the sql server instance. (by default, it is SQLEXPRESS - but you have to check what the instance of sql server database is).
192.168.1.30\SQLEXPRESS
So while you can use IP or server name - it is often more reliable to use the IP address, but that does NOT get you off the hook from having to specify the sql instance you connect to. Again, previous editions of sql server often allowed a "default" instance, and you did not in general have to specify the "instance", but now you do. And to be double clear, when using such a instance, that sql server needs to be running the sql browser service. (in fact, the browser service is what translates the incoming request to the given and correct instance of sql server).
I DON'T want the password to be stored in the MSysObjects table,
You don't have to, and in fact should NOT include the uid/password in your connection string. And in fact ZERO reason exists to do so.
What you do is execute a one time logon, and THEN link the tables without UID/password. This is not only a great idea, but it also means that your uid/password is not included in the connection strings, but also means users can't get at, or even by accident see/get the uid/password.
It also means that say someone where to launch a copy of access, and import the linked tables from this applcation. When they attempt to use the linked tables, they will NOT work.
So, then how do linked tables work without a password? (and this ALSO by the way saves you from having to re-link tables on startup!!!).
The way this works, is you in code execute a one time logon to the server on startup. That means you can either:
Prompt the user for their sql UID/password.
or
Have in code, the uid/password. (or perhaps in a text file y ou read on startup. You can thus hide, or encrypt or whatever for that uid/passwords.
Then in your startup code, you execute a one time logon. Once you done this, then all linked tables will now work - and work without having uid/password.
since you have two servers then you need to execute two logons, one for server A, and one for server B. But, once again, as long as the linked tables exist, then they will work.
Now, there are "longer" articles on how to use this logon idea, and then not have to include, or re-link your tables for the SQL uid/password.
The basic code to execute a logon is like this:
Function TestLogin(strCon As String) As Boolean
On Error GoTo TestError
Dim dbs As DAO.Database
Dim qdf As DAO.QueryDef
Set dbs = CurrentDb()
Set qdf = dbs.CreateQueryDef("")
qdf.connect = strCon
qdf.ReturnsRecords = False
'Any VALID SQL statement that runs on server will work below.
' this does assume user has enough rights to query built in
' system tables
qdf.sql = "SELECT 1 "
qdf.Execute
TestLogin = True
Exit Function
TestError:
TestLogin = False
Exit Function
End Function
Keep in mind, that ONCE you acheived a legal logon, then EVEN addtional logon attempts will return true.
Not usually a big deal, but this means you supply a valid connection to above, and if it logs on and works - then now all your linked tables (without uid/password) will work.
I note the above issue that ONCE you done the logon, then all 2nd or more times running the above will work (even if bad or incorrect!!! - DO NOT forget this tip!!!). (this can confuse the daylights out of a developer, since they execute logon, (or open a table). Then they test above routine with a BAD uid/passwords, and it works!!!
So, you have to EXIT access to clear out the password cache - no other way.
So, keep the above tips in mind.
I used the Microsoft OLE DB Provider for SQL Anywhere to create a linked server, it shows remote databases and tables, I can read data, but writing data seems to work only using OPENQUERY() and when doing the connection_authentication using EXEC ... AT ... directly in the script.
How can I have the SQL Server do the authentication automatically when opening a connection?
How can I make normal write operations work without OPENQUERY()?
Sorry for not adding detailed error messages, I will add them later maybe, when I have access to the server again... But they were not meaningful anyway, i.e. when the weird authentication was missing, it just said "could not insert" or "failed" instead of indicating any authentication issue.
How to get the real error messages that come from Sybase?
Details:
SAP Sybase SQL Anywhere 16 (OEM Authenticated Edition) <-> MS SQL Server 2014
EXEC 'SET TEMPORARY OPTION CONNECTION_AUTHENTICATION=''Company=...''' AT linkedserver
INSERT INTO OPENQUERY(linkedserver, 'SELECT column FROM table WHERE 0=1') VALUES ('')
...that's not nice.
Even more details:
This is how I created the linked server
This is the authentication I'm talking about
Just followed the steps in https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms143724.aspx to migrate a Reporting Services installation onto a new server (from and to SQL 2012 Standard Edition)
But when I'm ready to verify my deployment using the Report Manager web interface I get the error:
The feature: "Scale-out deployment" is not supported in this edition of Reporting Services. (rsOperationNotSupported)
Indeed when I go back to the Reporting Services Configuration manager, under Scale-out Deployment I have 2 servers, the one on the local server (new machine) and a reference to the old Server that has a different name. Problem is when I try to remove it tells me the task has failed:
Microsoft.ReportingServices.WmiProvider.WMIProviderException: Unable to connect to the Report Server . ---> System.Runtime.InteropServices.COMException (0x800706BA): The RPC server is unavailable
I can understand why it's unavailable as it is on a different network all together. so my question is, how can I get rid of it so everything can finally work?
Found it. The way to remove the ghost server is to connect to the ReportServer database, and remove the old server from the dbo.Keys table.
After a restart of Reporting Services, the old server isn't in the list anymore.
USE ReportServer
go
select * from keys
--for safety added to the delete ghost machine if no recent executions in last 30 days.
delete from keys
where MachineName = 'YourGhostServer' --replace with your old server name, if multiple run one by one.
and MachineName not in (select substring(InstanceName,0,(charindex('\',InstanceName,0)))
from ExecutionLog
where timestart>getdate()-30
group by InstanceName)
CAREFUL, run the first part only with the select, analyze the output then copy the specific machine name value (old server name) you wish to delete into the where clause of the delete statement, replacing YourGhostServer verbiage.
Note, the Keys table may have legitimate machines that are network reachable and online. You can verify this by simply pinging them or checking if they run the SSRS Service, don't just simply delete from the table a server that's actually online, instead use the Report Server Manager to remove a Server that's online.
Deleting from the Keys table should only be done if the old machine is truly unreachable or has been decommissioned. At least, that's what I would do in my case. :)
I have a big deal: I have to connect (I just want to read data, not to write) to my customer's IBM AS/400 (aka iSeries, now IBM i) server...
I think I have all parameters needed (given me by the AS/400 programmer), but I can't figure out which driver I have to use, and if I have all software needed to to this!
I've installed IBM AS/400 ClientAccess 5.8 driver (with a patch for latest OS), and now I'm trying to configure a new Linked Server in my Sql Server 2008 R2 (x64) server.
First problem: Which driver should I use?
I have so many choices (but maybe none of these works!!):
IBM DB2 UDB for iSeries IBMDASQL OLE DB Provider
IBM DB2 UDB for iSeries IBMDA400 OLE DB Provider
IBM DB2 UDB for iSeries IBMDARLA OLE DB Provider
...or maybe other generic OLEDB/ODBC drivers?!
Second problem: Where should I put my parameters (in which fields I mean!)
In any case, in I choose a provider for my Linked Server, obviously I have to set my parameters...but I only have this:
Username of an ADMIN user
Password of the ADMIN user
AS/400 server IP address
The name of "main" archive, in which my data are stored (something like ACG_DATV2)
Third problem: How should I write my queries? How to reference an AS/400 "archive" and tables?
I don't know how to build my reading query: where are tables and views (?!) stored and how can I reference them?
Thank you in advance!
I think there are many ways to achieve what you want, but I'll try to explain what I would do in your case.
With that version of IBM ClientAccess (and also the patch), I should not have troubles in getting connected with a Sql Server 2008 R2 Linked Server if you use the correct data provider.
First of all, try to configure your linked server in this way:
Linked server name: what you want, it's just a custom name (example: MYAS400)
Provider: IBM DB2 UDB for iSeries IBMDASQL OLE DB Provider
Product name: not important, something like iSeries Access OLEDB Driver
Data source: AS/400 server IP address (example: 192.168.0.1)
Either if you configure the Linked Server using the wizard or by SQL code, the first time it will need to access the data of the AS/400 server, you'll be asked for credentials, with a typical iSeries window (look at my example).
Set your username (User ID) and the relative password, without regarding the case of the strings!!
As a general tip (but this is only related to my experience!), try to avoid special characters and upper/lower cases distinctions...
If you arrive here (no problems in the Linked Server creation), the Linked Server should work (so the first and the second problem are solved): let's build the first query!
Once the Linked Server is created, all you need is just to correctly reference the archive, the library and, of course, the correct table and the Linked Server (by name): with this informations, build a query like this (it's the usual T-SQL syntax):
SELECT
(Field1)
, (Field2)
, *
FROM (Linked Server Name).(Catalog Name).(Library).(TableName)
The only information you're probably missing is the "archive": you can easily find it browsing the Catalogs tree inside your new Linked Server, or just use iSeries Access Navigator tool!
So, in your case, I think the query should be (more or less):
SELECT
FILIO
, DTVLD
, DTVLA
, SEQZA
, CFIMP
, PADRE
, TPVLD
, CMVLD
, *
FROM MYAS400.S242DA0A.ACG_DATV2.ANLE200F
Note that S242DA0A is valid only in my case...
Remember also that:
AS/400 will probably ask you for credentials very often: also if you close and reopen SSMS.
Performance?...better to talk of something else :) ... extract the tables in your Sql Server tables and query them from there! Do it with a simple: SELECT (Fields) INTO myTable FROM (AS/400 table)
I've tried this process many times, I didn't have many troubles (once I get skilled about!)...but only for reading data (as you asked)! Never tried to update data!!!
GOOD LUCK!
I have a MS SQL Server Database in house (but on a different network) that I am trying to connect to via cold fusion. However I keep getting this error: "Datasource could not be found."
Remote connections are enabled including tcpip.
Account name is correct. I can log in via test without any problems.
Here is my code:
<cfquery
name="getIT"
datasource="RemoteServerName_OR_ipAddress.DATABASE_NAME.dbo"
username="test"
password="test"
>
It looks like you need to set up the datasource in the Coldfusion Administrator.
http://www.quackit.com/coldfusion/tutorial/coldfusion_datasource.cfm
You need to first set up the datasource in ColdFusion Administrator, then use the datasource name - see the documentation adding data sources