"Send To Messenger" page scoped user id, different to messenger id - facebook-messenger

When using the "Send To Messenger" plugin, the response received is:
{
"object": "page",
"entry": [
{
"id": "410441912660258",
"time": 1506529761355,
"messaging": [
{
"recipient": {
"id": "410441912660258"
},
"timestamp": 1506529761355,
"sender": {
"id": "1388094137927363"
},
"optin": {
"ref": "login"
}
}
]
}
]
}
However, when I interact with Messenger using the same Messenger Account, Facebook sends:
{
"originalRequest": {
"source": "facebook",
"data": {
"sender": {
"id": "1271682282961502"
},
"recipient": {
"id": "1818762375111057"
},
"message": {
"mid": "mid.$cAAZ2J6JWBDZk9XGKQVexCxoKu27Y",
"text": "hi",
"seq": 17289
},
"timestamp": 1506529788481
}
}
}
Note that, despite using the same Messenger account, the sender/recipient IDs are different. So I can't match any users up from the Messenger Chat vs the Send To Messenger button.
I believe this is because the "Send To Messenger" button is using the Page Scoped User ID of the relevant Facebook Page, instead of the Facebook App. Is there any way to match these two IDs or, to tell the Send To Messenger button to use the APP ID instead of the Page ID?

You can use the ID matching API
https://developers.facebook.com/docs/messenger-platform/identity/id-matching

Related

How does Google Smart Home determine channelNumber for action.devices.commands.selectChannel?

Created Google Smart Home Action.
Implemented device with:
a. deviceType = action.devices.types.SETTOP
b. deviceTrait = action.devices.traits.Channel
Device is successfully discovered and added to Google Home App's Homegraph.
User sends command: "Ok Google, change to ESPN"
Receives the following json in fulfillment URL:
{
"requestId": "[RequestId GUID]",
"inputs": [{
"intent": "action.devices.EXECUTE",
"payload": {
"commands": [{
"devices": [{
"id": "[SettopBox device Id]"
}],
"execution": [{
"command": "action.devices.commands.selectChannel",
"params": {
"channelCode": "espn",
"channelName": "ESPN",
"channelNumber": "206"
}
}]
}]
}
}]
}
Questions:
How does Google Smart Home determine the "channelNumber" value for "ESPN"? The user's command was "Ok Google, change to "ESPN". This does not contain any information about the channel number.
If a provider was set automatically, is there a setting in Google Home or Google Assistant to change this provider?
The number of a channel for the Channel trait is provided in the SYNC request along with any relevant labels.
{
"availableChannels": [
{
"key": "ktvu2",
"names": [
"Fox",
"KTVU"
],
"number": "2"
},
{
"key": "abc1",
"names": [
"ABC",
"ABC East"
],
"number": "4-11"
}
]
}
As shown in the snippet, the channel number comes from the service. This may be up to the developer of the integration how these numbers may be determined, whether from a cable provider or over-the-air. The field is optional, so a service without channel numbers may still work by saying its name.

Internal Server Error when creating Conditional Access Policy

I referred to this documentation to make a POST request.
Below is the error while making a POST request to create a conditional access policy
{
"message": "There was an internal server error while processing the request. Error ID: 2dbb1530-4ce6-44f5-9c63-08de28d7218a",
"innerError": {
"request-id": "2dbb1530-4ce6-44f5-9c63-08de28d7218a"
}
}
Payload being passed with the request is below:
{
"displayName": "Test Policy",
"state": "enabled",
"conditions": {
"clientAppTypes": ["modern", "browser"],
"applications": {
"includeApplications": ["None"]
},
"users": {
"includeUsers": [
"08290005-23ba-46b4-a377-b381d651a2fb"
]
},
"locations": {
"includeLocations": ["All"],
"excludeLocations": ["AllTrusted"]
}
},
"grantControls": {
"operator": "OR",
"builtInControls": ["approvedApplication"]
}
}
I've tried using this endpoint to get a policy:
https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/{tenant_id}/conditionalAccess/policies
Which successfully returns an existing policy. However, the above POST request is not working.
The "approvedApplication" requirement only supports the iOS and Android for device platform condition. See details here.
You need to add "includePlatforms" iOS and android into the json body.
{
"displayName": "Test Policy",
"state": "enabled",
"conditions": {
"clientAppTypes": ["modern", "browser"],
"applications": {
"includeApplications": ["None"]
},
"users": {
"includeUsers": [
"08290005-23ba-46b4-a377-b381d651a2fb"
]
},
"platforms": {
"includePlatforms": [
"iOS", "android"
]
},
"locations": {
"includeLocations": ["All"],
"excludeLocations": ["AllTrusted"]
}
},
"grantControls": {
"operator": "OR",
"builtInControls": ["approvedApplication"]
}
}

Detecting when user unlinks alexa skill

I'm implementing an Alexa Smart Home skill and I want to know if a user is still using the app after a while.
Google Home, for example, sends a request when I unlink my app from the Google Smarthome app. I need to know it to disable sending updates to Amazon Alexa gateway if a user isn't using the skill anymore.
What the best way of doing it? Alexa documentation doesn't talk about it.
Can I rely on just checking if the user has a expired OAuth tokens? E.g. if expired for more than a day, mark user as inactive.
Another thing I'm going to test out tomorrow is just see the gateway response after having unlinked the skill. But for my case it wouldn't be good option anyway, as I will only know the user state after a physical change and trying to submit it and have it possibly fail. Which can happen after days or weeks, so it isn't that reliable.
You can integrate with Alexa Skill Events and get notification when user disables the Skill.
https://developer.amazon.com/docs/smapi/skill-events-in-alexa-skills.html#skill-disabled-event.
The SkillDisabled event only contains user_id (i.e. no access token). So you would also need to listen for the SkillAccountLinked event so you can link that user_id with your own user identifier.
Your Smart Home Skill manifest should look like this:
{
"manifest": {
"publishingInformation": {
"locales": {
"en-US": {
"summary": "...",
"examplePhrases": [
"Alexa, ...",
"Alexa, ...",
"Alexa, ..."
],
"keywords": [],
"name": "...",
"smallIconUri": "...",
"description": "...",
"largeIconUri": "..."
}
},
"isAvailableWorldwide": false,
"testingInstructions": "...",
"category": "SMART_HOME",
"distributionCountries": [
"US"
]
},
"apis": {
"smartHome": {
"endpoint": {
"uri": "arn:aws:lambda:..."
},
"protocolVersion": "3"
}
},
"manifestVersion": "1.0",
"permissions": [
{
"name": "alexa::async_event:write"
}
],
"privacyAndCompliance": {
"allowsPurchases": false,
"locales": {
"en-US": {
"termsOfUseUrl": "...",
"privacyPolicyUrl": "..."
}
},
"isExportCompliant": true,
"containsAds": false,
"isChildDirected": false,
"usesPersonalInfo": false
},
"events": {
"endpoint": {
"uri": "arn:aws:lambda:..."
},
"subscriptions": [
{
"eventName": "SKILL_ENABLED"
},
{
"eventName": "SKILL_DISABLED"
},
{
"eventName": "SKILL_PERMISSION_ACCEPTED"
},
{
"eventName": "SKILL_PERMISSION_CHANGED"
},
{
"eventName": "SKILL_ACCOUNT_LINKED"
}
],
"regions": {
"NA": {
"endpoint": {
"uri": "arn:aws:lambda:..."
}
}
}
}
}
}

IBM CLOUD function action took too long to respond in IBM watson chat dialog

Hi, I am creating a chatbot. I developed a IBM cloud function(action) in IBM.
This is the action code..
{
"context": {
"my_creds": {
"user": "ssssssssssssssssss",
"password": "sssssssssssssssssssssss"
}
},
"output": {
"generic": [
{
"values": [
{
"text": ""
}
],
"response_type": "text",
"selection_policy": "sequential"
}
]
},
"actions": [
{
"name": "ssssssssssss/user-detail",
"type": "server",
"parameters": {
"name": "<?input.text?>",
"lastname": "<?input.text?>"
},
"credentials": "$my_creds",
"result_variable": "$my_result"
}
]
}
Now my action user detail is giving response when i am invoking the code.
But when i am checking the output with my chatbot I am getting execution of cloud functions action took too long.
There is currently a 5 second limitation on processing time for a cloud function being called from a dialog node. If your process will need longer than this, you'll need to do it client side through your application layer.

How to use quick replies with attachment

In official documentation of quick replies says:
Quick Replies work with all message types including text message, image and template attachments.
But when i try send it with template_type: button, I got error:
{
"error": {
"message": "(#100) Only one of text or attachment can be specified",
"type": "OAuthException",
"code": 100,
"fbtrace_id": "H8w+ZfRbBub"
}
}
That I try to send:
{
"recipient": {"id": "234567890"},
"message": {
"text": "TEXT_MESSAGE",
"quick_replies": [
{
"content_type": "text",
"title": "SOME_TITLE_1",
"payload": "PAY_LOAD_1"
},
{
"content_type": "text",
"title": "SOME_TITLE_2",
"payload": "PAY_LOAD_2"
}
],
"attachment": {
"type": "template",
"payload": {
"template_type": "button",
"text": "TEXT_MESSAGE",
"buttons": [
{
"title": "READ_MORE_BUTTON",
"type": "postback",
"payload": "look:1:c"
}
]
}
}
}
}
when I sent without message.text, I got error:
{
"error": {
"message": "(#100) Cannot use both CTA and quick reply",
"type": "OAuthException",
"code": 100,
"fbtrace_id": "C0DDxGzaUUj"
}
}
What is CTA?
How send quick replies with attachment?
This message structure should work for sending an image attachment with quick replies:
{
"recipient": {
"id": recipient_id
},
"message": {
"attachment":{
"type":"image",
"payload":{
"url": image_url
}
},
"quick_replies": [
{
"content_type":"text",
"title": "Next Image",
"payload": "YOUR_DEFINED_PAYLOAD_FOR_NEXT_IMAGE"
}
]
}
}
Hope that helps dmitry.
try this way. It will insert both buttons and quick replies but button will be at top and quick replies will be at the bottom
"message":{
"quick_replies":[
{"content_type":"text",
"title":"title1",
"payload":"SUPPLEMENT_1"},
{"content_type":"text",
"title":"title2",
"payload":"PAYLOAD_1"
}
],
"attachment":{
"type":"template",
"payload":{
"template_type":"button",
"text":"your text",
"buttons":[
{
"type":"postback",
"title":"Confirm",
"payload":"USER_DEFINED_PAYLOAD"
}
]
}
}
}
So, I've got your same problem and I did some searches around.
What does CTA stands for?
First of all, CTA stands for Call-To-Action. These are the buttons you create with a request for a Button Template, Generic Template or with the Persistent Menu Thread Settings.
It seems that, although as you said FB official documentation explicitly states that Quick Replies are supported with ANY template, for some reason this doesn't include the Button template.
Why is that?
It seems logical to me that the Button Template should be used to present the user with a choice, same thing that the Quick Replies do, so it would be redundant.
Why is that not documented?
I'm assuming that it's probably due to the fact that the Messenger Platform API is still in beta and there are lots of changes from day to day. Personally, I'm working on a Java framework for doing Facebook Messenger bots and I'm finding that many things are not very well documented and often the error messages you get back are misleading. So, you should probably accept the fact that the Button Template and Quick Replies doesn't work together. Quick Replies works with any other template or with text messages though.
This worked for me while using dialogflow
{
"facebook": {
"attachment":{
"type":"template",
"payload":{
"template_type":"generic",
"elements":[
{
"title":"Welcome!",
"image_url":"https://petersfancybrownhats.com/company_image.png",
"subtitle":"We have the right hat for everyone.",
"default_action": {
"type": "web_url",
"url": "https://petersfancybrownhats.com/view?item=103",
"webview_height_ratio": "tall"
},
"buttons":[
{
"type":"web_url",
"url":"https://petersfancybrownhats.com",
"title":"View Website"
},{
"type":"postback",
"title":"Start Chatting",
"payload":"DEVELOPER_DEFINED_PAYLOAD"
}
]
}
]
}
},
"quick_replies":[
{
"content_type":"text",
"title":"Search",
"payload":"<POSTBACK_PAYLOAD>",
"image_url":"http://example.com/img/red.png"
},
{
"content_type":"location"
}
]
}
}

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