Passing a $scope variable into $state.href? - angularjs

Below is a function in my controller
$scope.getUrl = function() {
$state.href('newState',
{randomId: $scope.randomId, anotherOne: $scope.anotherOne}
);
};
The above function is being called in the template like so (but not working of course):
<div ng-href="{{getUrl()}}">
Is there a way to pass $scope variable's from my controller into the $state.href?
Any feedback is appreciated

return your value from getUrl()
$scope.getUrl = function() {
return $state.href('newState',
{randomId: $scope.randomId, anotherOne: $scope.anotherOne}
);
};

Related

Why factory won't Work? (Angular.js)

If i pass the factory name inside my controller parameter, the function inside it seems not work, also in the view i see the render of brackets....
What i am doing wrong?
HERE WHAT I SEE:
instead, If i don't pass the service inside the controller, it seems to work
JS
var LandingApp = angular.module('LandingApp',[]);
LandingApp.factory('PreventivoTotaleFront',function(){
var voci = {};
voci.lista = [];
AggiungiVoce.add = function(voce){
voci.lista.push({
id: voci.lista.length,
costo: voce
})
};
return voci;
});
//CONTROLLER
LandingApp.controller('numberpages',function($scope,PreventivoTotaleFront){
$scope.primapagina = 150;
$scope.altrepagine = 90;
$scope.numeroaltrepagine = 0;
$scope.TotaleEuroPagine = 0;
$scope.CalcolaTotaleEuroPagine = function(){
return $scope.TotaleEuroPagine = $scope.altrepagine * $scope.numeroaltrepagine + $scope.primapagina;
AggiungiVoce.add(TotaleEuroPagine);
alert(TotaleEuroPagine);
};
});
The HTML
<body ng-app="LandingApp">
<div class="container" ng-controller="numberpages">
<form>
<label>N° Pagine interne: </label><input type="number" min="0" ng-model="numeroaltrepagine" ng-change="CalcolaTotaleEuroPagine()"></input>
<br/>{{TotaleEuroPagine | currency:""}}€<br/>
</form>
<br/><br/>
<ul>
<li ng-repeat="VociPreventivo in lista.voci">{{voci.id}} : {{voci.costo}}</li>
</ul>
</div>
</body>
You are not using factory properly. You need to return a object containing methods.
var LandingApp = angular.module('LandingApp', []);
LandingApp.factory('PreventivoTotaleFront', function () {
var voci = {};
voci.lista = [];
return {
add: function (voce) {
voci.lista.push({
id: voci.lista.length,
costo: voce
})
}
};
});
As use factory in the controller i.e. PreventivoTotaleFront.add()
//CONTROLLER
LandingApp.controller('numberpages', function ($scope, PreventivoTotaleFront) {
$scope.CalcolaTotaleEuroPagine = function () {
PreventivoTotaleFront.add(TotaleEuroPagine);
};
});
In your factory PreventivoTotaleFront, you return voci object if you put your function add inside this returning object like
voci: {
add: function() {}
}
and then you can call it from your controller like
PreventivoTotaleFront.add()
You're not creating your AggiungiVoce variable(with var) before you use it(in AggiungiVoce.add). In such a case, JavaScript looks in parent scope for the existence of that variable AggiungiVoce all the way up to global scope. There it's assigned. So that is why you're able to use it when the factory is not injected.
In the factory, you should create an object of methods and return that. Since factories are only created once, you are able to access those methods anywhere you inject the factory.

How to pass variables within controllers in AngularJS

Hi I need to use a variable from the result scope of one controller to another controller. I can achieve this by using nested controller but in my case my controller 2 is not a child of controller 1. I somehow able to achieve my output with the following controller but still i want to know is this best practice if not how can i pass variables between various controllers.
angular.module('test',[])
.factory('PassParameter', PassParameter)
function PassParameter(){
var thisValue = {};
return {
getParameter: function () {
return thisValue;
},
setParameter: function (setValue) {
_.extend(thisValue, setValue);
},
removeParameter : function(value) {
_.omit(thisValue, value);
}
};
};
i Pass an object to setParameter function and get by its value from getParameter function.
this is the way that I'm passing info between controllers.
*Note that I'm using angular.copy so I won't lose reference, this way when "obj" is changed, you don't need to get it again.(works only on objects {})
angular.module('test').service('mySrv',
function () {
var obj = {};
this.getObj = function(){
return obj;
};
this.setObj = function(obj){
obj = angular.copy(obj);
};
});

Injecting data objects into a directive factory in AngularJS

So I have a directive that takes in data objects as an argument into the scope. The problem is that I handle all my data in my service layer.
So this is some normal non-directive code:
angular.module('app').factory('appFactory', ['appValues', function(appValues) {
var getStuff = function() { return appValues.stuff; };
}]);
But if want to reuse the factory inside a directive and get appValues as an argument:
angular.module('app').directive('myDir', [function() {
return {
...
scope: {
values: '='
}
....
};
}]);
But this puts it on the scope and not into my data layer. So now I need to send the values object to every function call in my directive factory:
angular.module('app').factory('myDirFactory', [function() {
var getStuff = function(values) { return values.stuff; };
}]);
Is there any good pattern to solve this and keep data in the data-layer and bypass the scope/controller?
Also, the factory will be a singleton shared amongst instances of the directive? How should I solve that then? Create a new injector somehow? Submit to putting lots of data object logic into the controller (which I've been thought not to do)?
It was a while ago, and I guess that a simple soultion is simply to provide an function initialize(value) {... return {...};} and then the returned object has access to the value argument without providing it as a parameter everywhere:
angular.module('myDir').factory('myDirFactory', [function() {
var initialize = function(values) {
var getStuff = function() {
return values;
};
return {
getStuff: getstuff;
};
};
return {
initialize: initialize
};
}]);

Is it possible to inject a $filter inside a filter definition in angularjs?

When I try to call an existing filter (like the currency filter) inside my currency_br filter, i get an injection error. How could I inject $filter inside my custom filter definition? Thanks in advance.
angular.module('ng').filter('currency_br',
function () {
return function (n) {
var us_currency = $filter('currency')(n);
return us_currency.toString().replace('.','#').replace(',','.').replace('#',',');
};
});
Yes, this is possible...just inject $filter like you would in a controller or anything else.
angular.module('ng').filter('currency_br', function ($filter) {
return function (n) {
var us_currency = $filter('currency')(n);
return us_currency.toString().replace('.','#').replace(',','.').replace('#',',');
};
});
Fiddle.
You can try something like this:
app.filter('reverse', function(){
return function (input) {
return input.split('').reverse().join('');
}
});
app.filter('upperCaseReverse', function($filter){
return function(input){
return $filter('reverse')(input).toUpperCase(); // Get previously defined filter
}
});
Here's a basic plnk.

AngularJS access scope from outside js function

I'm trying to see if there's a simple way to access the internal scope of a controller through an external javascript function (completely irrelevant to the target controller)
I've seen on a couple of other questions here that
angular.element("#scope").scope();
would retrieve the scope from a DOM element, but my attempts are currently yielding no proper results.
Here's the jsfiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/sXkjc/5/
I'm currently going through a transition from plain JS to Angular. The main reason I'm trying to achieve this is to keep my original library code intact as much as possible; saving the need for me to add each function to the controller.
Any ideas on how I could go about achieving this? Comments on the above fiddle are also welcome.
You need to use $scope.$apply() if you want to make any changes to a scope value from outside the control of angularjs like a jquery/javascript event handler.
function change() {
alert("a");
var scope = angular.element($("#outer")).scope();
scope.$apply(function(){
scope.msg = 'Superhero';
})
}
Demo: Fiddle
It's been a while since I posted this question, but considering the views this still seems to get, here's another solution I've come upon during these last few months:
$scope.safeApply = function( fn ) {
var phase = this.$root.$$phase;
if(phase == '$apply' || phase == '$digest') {
if(fn) {
fn();
}
} else {
this.$apply(fn);
}
};
The above code basically creates a function called safeApply that calles the $apply function (as stated in Arun's answer) if and only Angular currently isn't going through the $digest stage. On the other hand, if Angular is currently digesting things, it will just execute the function as it is, since that will be enough to signal to Angular to make the changes.
Numerous errors occur when trying to use the $apply function while AngularJs is currently in its $digest stage. The safeApply code above is a safe wrapper to prevent such errors.
(note: I personally like to chuck in safeApply as a function of $rootScope for convenience purposes)
Example:
function change() {
alert("a");
var scope = angular.element($("#outer")).scope();
scope.safeApply(function(){
scope.msg = 'Superhero';
})
}
Demo: http://jsfiddle.net/sXkjc/227/
Another way to do that is:
var extScope;
var app = angular.module('myApp', []);
app.controller('myController',function($scope, $http){
extScope = $scope;
})
//below you do what you want to do with $scope as extScope
extScope.$apply(function(){
extScope.test = 'Hello world';
})
we can call it after loaded
http://jsfiddle.net/gentletech/s3qtv/3/
<div id="wrap" ng-controller="Ctrl">
{{message}}<br>
{{info}}
</div>
<a onClick="hi()">click me </a>
function Ctrl($scope) {
$scope.message = "hi robi";
$scope.updateMessage = function(_s){
$scope.message = _s;
};
}
function hi(){
var scope = angular.element(document.getElementById("wrap")).scope();
scope.$apply(function() {
scope.info = "nami";
scope.updateMessage("i am new fans like nami");
});
}
It's been a long time since I asked this question, but here's an answer that doesn't require jquery:
function change() {
var scope = angular.element(document.querySelector('#outside')).scope();
scope.$apply(function(){
scope.msg = 'Superhero';
})
}
Here's a reusable solution: http://jsfiddle.net/flobar/r28b0gmq/
function accessScope(node, func) {
var scope = angular.element(document.querySelector(node)).scope();
scope.$apply(func);
}
window.onload = function () {
accessScope('#outer', function (scope) {
// change any property inside the scope
scope.name = 'John';
scope.sname = 'Doe';
scope.msg = 'Superhero';
});
};
You can also try:
function change() {
var scope = angular.element( document.getElementById('outer') ).scope();
scope.$apply(function(){
scope.msg = 'Superhero';
})
}
The accepted answer is great. I wanted to look at what happens to the Angular scope in the context of ng-repeat. The thing is, Angular will create a sub-scope for each repeated item. When calling into a method defined on the original $scope, that retains its original value (due to javascript closure). However, the this refers the calling scope/object. This works out well, so long as you're clear on when $scope and this are the same and when they are different. hth
Here is a fiddle that illustrates the difference: https://jsfiddle.net/creitzel/oxsxjcyc/
I'm newbie, so sorry if is a bad practice. Based on the chosen answer, I did this function:
function x_apply(selector, variable, value) {
var scope = angular.element( $(selector) ).scope();
scope.$apply(function(){
scope[variable] = value;
});
}
I'm using it this way:
x_apply('#fileuploader', 'thereisfiles', true);
By the way, sorry for my english
<input type="text" class="form-control timepicker2" ng-model='programRow.StationAuxiliaryTime.ST88' />
accessing scope value
assume that programRow.StationAuxiliaryTime is an array of object
$('.timepicker2').on('click', function ()
{
var currentElement = $(this);
var scopeValues = angular.element(currentElement).scope();
var model = currentElement.attr('ng-model');
var stationNumber = model.split('.')[2];
var val = '';
if (model.indexOf("StationWaterTime") > 0) {
val = scopeValues.programRow.StationWaterTime[stationNumber];
}
else {
val = scopeValues.programRow.StationAuxiliaryTime[stationNumber];
}
currentElement.timepicker('setTime', val);
});
We need to use Angular Js built in function $apply to acsess scope variables or functions outside the controller function.
This can be done in two ways :
|*| Method 1 : Using Id :
<div id="nameNgsDivUid" ng-app="">
<a onclick="actNgsFnc()"> Activate Angular Scope</a><br><br>
{{ nameNgsVar }}
</div>
<script type="text/javascript">
var nameNgsDivVar = document.getElementById('nameNgsDivUid')
function actNgsFnc()
{
var scopeNgsVar = angular.element(nameNgsDivVar).scope();
scopeNgsVar.$apply(function()
{
scopeNgsVar.nameNgsVar = "Tst Txt";
})
}
</script>
|*| Method 2 : Using init of ng-controller :
<div ng-app="nameNgsApp" ng-controller="nameNgsCtl">
<a onclick="actNgsFnc()"> Activate Angular Scope</a><br><br>
{{ nameNgsVar }}
</div>
<script type="text/javascript">
var scopeNgsVar;
var nameNgsAppVar=angular.module("nameNgsApp",[])
nameNgsAppVar.controller("nameNgsCtl",function($scope)
{
scopeNgsVar=$scope;
})
function actNgsFnc()
{
scopeNgsVar.$apply(function()
{
scopeNgsVar.nameNgsVar = "Tst Txt";
})
}
</script>
This is how I did for my CRUDManager class initialized in Angular controller, which later passed over to jQuery button-click event defined outside the controller:
In Angular Controller:
// Note that I can even pass over the $scope to my CRUDManager's constructor.
var crudManager = new CRUDManager($scope, contextData, opMode);
crudManager.initialize()
.then(() => {
crudManager.dataBind();
$scope.crudManager = crudManager;
$scope.$apply();
})
.catch(error => {
alert(error);
});
In jQuery Save button click event outside the controller:
$(document).on("click", "#ElementWithNgControllerDefined #btnSave", function () {
var ngScope = angular.element($("#ElementWithNgControllerDefined")).scope();
var crudManager = ngScope.crudManager;
crudManager.saveData()
.then(finalData => {
alert("Successfully saved!");
})
.catch(error => {
alert("Failed to save.");
});
});
This is particularly important and useful when your jQuery events need to be placed OUTSIDE OF CONTROLLER in order to prevent it from firing twice.

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