I have an ItemControl that is virtualized and work perfectly. But when I change visibility of items from Visible to Collapsed and vice versa, it takes too long to rerender itemControl items.
<ItemsControl ItemsSource="{Binding Persons}" Grid.Row="1" VirtualizingStackPanel.IsVirtualizing="True" VirtualizingPanel.ScrollUnit="Pixel" ScrollViewer.CanContentScroll="True" Margin="0,1,0,0">
<ItemsControl.Template>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type ItemsControl}">
<ScrollViewer CanContentScroll="True">
<ItemsPresenter/>
</ScrollViewer>
</ControlTemplate>
</ItemsControl.Template>
<ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
<ItemsPanelTemplate>
<VirtualizingStackPanel Orientation="Vertical" IsItemsHost="True"/>
</ItemsPanelTemplate>
</ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
<ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Grid Height="40" Style="{StaticResource RowGridStyle}" Visibility="{Binding VisibilityProperty}">
<!--Some UI Content-->
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
</ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
</ItemsControl>
this XAML is work fine when i change ItemsSource (Persons) properties. Even if I change 1000 persons name, the UI changes fast.
BUT when the VisibilityProperty of 100 persons changes, the UI rerender too long.
Any helps ?
Related
I'm trying to use ListBox as a view containing multiple items and, of course, I need to use UI virtualization in it.
The problem is virtualization works only when I declare ListBox this way:
<ListBox
ItemsSource="{Binding ItemsSource}"
VirtualizingStackPanel.IsVirtualizing="True"
VirtualizingStackPanel.VirtualizationMode="Recycling">
<ListBox.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<views:SiteEntryView />
</DataTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemTemplate>
</ListBox>
But if I try to customize it, it doesn't virtualizing anymore:
<ListBox
ItemsSource="{Binding ItemsSource}"
VirtualizingStackPanel.IsVirtualizing="True"
VirtualizingStackPanel.VirtualizationMode="Recycling">
<ListBox.Template>
<ControlTemplate>
<ScrollViewer>
<ItemsPresenter />
</ScrollViewer>
</ControlTemplate>
</ListBox.Template>
<ListBox.ItemsPanel>
<ItemsPanelTemplate>
<StackPanel />
</ItemsPanelTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemsPanel>
<ListBox.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<views:SiteEntryView />
</DataTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemTemplate>
</ListBox>
As far as I've found, this sample contains just the same that ListBox contains by default. But virtualization isn't working. I've read several articles and also couple of answers here, but still can't figure out the "general way" - what and where I must set, bind, add, etc to make virtualization work with custom templates?
Two things:
Update your PanelTemplate to use a VirtualizingStackPanel and add your virtualization options to the ScrollViewer of the ControlTemplate.
<ListBox.Template>
<ControlTemplate>
<ScrollViewer VirtualizingStackPanel.IsVirtualizing="True"
VirtualizingStackPanel.VirtualizationMode="Recycling">
<ItemsPresenter />
</ScrollViewer>
</ControlTemplate>
</ListBox.Template>
<ListBox.ItemsPanel>
<ItemsPanelTemplate>
<VirtualizingStackPanel />
</ItemsPanelTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemsPanel>
<ListBox.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<views:SiteEntryView />
</DataTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemTemplate>
The reason is that you're using a StackPanel for your ItemsPanel - you should be using a VirtualizingStackPanel instead (which is also the default ItemsPanel for ListBox).
Either remove your ItemsPanel definition or modify it to use a VirtualizingStackPanel:
<ListBox.ItemsPanel>
<ItemsPanelTemplate>
<VirtualizingStackPanel />
</ItemsPanelTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemsPanel>
I can get a large amount of items to display within a Listview.
However, when I apply a DataTemplate, the listsview does not display any items.
This works:
<ListView x:Name="ContactList" ItemsSource="{Binding SelectedCategory.Contacts}"
Height="425"
Width="425"
Margin="58,175,0,0" Canvas.ZIndex="99"
Background="Transparent" Foreground="#FF333747"
VerticalAlignment="Top" HorizontalAlignment="Left">
<ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
<ItemsPanelTemplate>
<VirtualizingStackPanel />
</ItemsPanelTemplate>
</ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
<ItemsControl.Template>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="ItemsControl">
<Border>
<ScrollViewer>
<ItemsPresenter/>
</ScrollViewer>
</Border>
</ControlTemplate>
</ItemsControl.Template>
<ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<TextBlock Text="Hello Wworld" />
</DataTemplate>
</ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
</ListView>
This doesn't:
<ListView x:Name="ContactList" ItemsSource="{Binding SelectedCategory.Contacts}"
Height="425"
Width="425"
Margin="58,175,0,0" Canvas.ZIndex="99"
Background="Transparent" Foreground="#FF333747"
VerticalAlignment="Top" HorizontalAlignment="Left">
<ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
<ItemsPanelTemplate>
<VirtualizingStackPanel />
</ItemsPanelTemplate>
</ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
<ItemsControl.Template>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="ItemsControl">
<Border>
<ScrollViewer>
<ItemsPresenter/>
</ScrollViewer>
</Border>
</ControlTemplate>
</ItemsControl.Template>
<ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding DisplayName}" />
</DataTemplate>
</ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
</ListView>
It appears that displaying listview items using a data template fails once a binding is applied.
How can I resolve this?
My list was displaying several items that had empty strings.
As a result of this list being sorted in ascending order, the items that displayed empty text showed up at the beginning of the list while the other items did exist but were not within the scrollviewer's viewport.
As a result I did this:
foreach (var contact in phoneContacts)
{
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(contact.DisplayName))
{
continue;
}
.
.
.
}
I am new to WPF/Xaml and searched for this issue I am facing but found it tough. Requesting some help on this.
I need to display usercontrols (DATABOUND) (horizontally) inside a panel/listview so that they wrap when the width of listview/panel is met, with a vertical scroll bar autoshown (as in figure).
so far I have this code.
<ListView Grid.Row="3"
ItemsSource="{Binding Controls}"
VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Background="{x:Null}" BorderBrush="{x:Null}"
>
<ListView.ItemsPanel>
<ItemsPanelTemplate>
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" Margin="0,0,0,10"></StackPanel>
</ItemsPanelTemplate>
</ListView.ItemsPanel>
<ListView.ItemContainerStyle>
<Style TargetType="ListViewItem">
<Setter Property="VerticalContentAlignment" Value="Bottom"/>
<Setter Property="Focusable" Value="False" />
</Style>
</ListView.ItemContainerStyle>
<!--<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<ContentControl Content="{Binding}" VerticalContentAlignment="Bottom"/>
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>-->
</ListView>
I have even tried the below code. Yes, it wraps but no scrollbar appears!
<ItemsControl Grid.Row="3"
Width="100" Height="200"
ItemsSource="{Binding Controls}"
VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Background="{x:Null}" BorderBrush="{x:Null}"
>
<ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
<ItemsPanelTemplate>
<WrapPanel Orientation="Horizontal" Margin="0,0,0,10"></WrapPanel>
</ItemsPanelTemplate>
</ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
</ItemsControl>
Note: I am okay with any control that makes this happens. Not necessarily be a listview.
To wrap items you need to set ItemsPanel to WrapPanel, like in second example, but you may need to disable horizontal scrolling on ListView:
<ListView ScrollViewer.HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Disabled" .../>
also, if you want to use ItemsControl then ScrollViewer is not part of default Template, like for ListView, so you'll need to wrap in in ScrollViewer
<ScrollViewer Grid.Row="3">
<ItemsControl ...>
<!-- .... -->
</ItemsControl>
</ScrollViewer>
and don't forget to move Grid.Row="3" from ItemsControl definition to ScrollViewer
You were close :-)
Put your listview with a view panel that is a wrapanel inside your scrollviewer.
<ScrollViewer>
<ItemsSource="{Binding Controls}">
<ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
<ItemsPanelTemplate>
<WrapPanel></WrapPanel>
</ItemsPanelTemplate>
</ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
</ItemsControl>
</ScrollViewer>
You are using Wrap panel so you need to specify the width it supposed to take... since wrappanel is inside a items host control wrap panel itself cannot calculate the width.It will try to take all the width with respective to Orientation (in your case its horizontal)
Here is the sample code with list box as items host... in this code i have binded the wrappanel width to the actual width of the list box so that it will never take more width than the list box and also i disabled the horizontal scrolling which you don't need for horizontal orientation and vertical wrapping
Note: Make sure to change item template before using following code and it will work with all items hosts like ListView, ItemsControl...
<ListBox Width="500" Height="500" Name="listbox" ScrollViewer.HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Disabled">
<ListBox.ItemsPanel>
<ItemsPanelTemplate>
<WrapPanel Orientation="Horizontal" Width="{Binding ActualWidth,ElementName=listbox}"></WrapPanel>
</ItemsPanelTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemsPanel>
<ListBox.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Grid Height="100" Width="100">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding}" VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Center"/>
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemTemplate>
</ListBox>
For ItemsControl
<ItemsControl Grid.Row="3"
Width="100" Height="200"
ItemsSource="{Binding Controls}"
VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Background="{x:Null}" BorderBrush="{x:Null}"
Name="listbox"
>
<ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
<ItemsPanelTemplate>
<WrapPanel IsItemsHost="True" Orientation="Horizontal" Width="{Binding ActualWidth,ElementName=listbox}"></WrapPanel>
</ItemsPanelTemplate>
</ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
<ItemsControl.Template>
<ControlTemplate>
<ScrollViewer x:Name="ScrollViewer" Padding="{TemplateBinding Padding}">
<ItemsPresenter />
</ScrollViewer>
</ControlTemplate>
</ItemsControl.Template>
<ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Grid Height="30" Width="30">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding}" VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Center"/>
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
</ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
</ItemsControl>
I have a listbox using UniformGrid for the ItemsPanelTemplate. It is a list of photos. I want the photos to be centered horizontally in the center of each cell of the grid, but it seems that no matter what I do, the images are aligned to the left of each cell. Here is my current XAML:
<Border BorderThickness="2" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" VerticalAlignment="Stretch" DockPanel.Dock="Right">
<ListBox Name="PhotosListBox" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" VerticalAlignment="Stretch" ScrollViewer.HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Disabled" ScrollViewer.VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Disabled">
<ListBox.ItemsPanel>
<ItemsPanelTemplate>
<UniformGrid IsItemsHost="True" HorizontalAlignment="Center"/>
</ItemsPanelTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemsPanel>
<ListBox.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Image Source="{Binding Path=photo}" HorizontalAlignment="Center"/>
</DataTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemTemplate>
</ListBox>
</Border>
As you can see, I have the Image control in the DataTemplate set to HorizontalAlignment="Center", which I thought would do it, but it's not working.
What am I doing wrong?
You need to set HorizontalContentAlignment to Stretch to first allow ListBoxItems to stretch to all available space so that inline control can be aligned at centre accordingly.
<ListBox>
<ListBox.ItemContainerStyle>
<Style TargetType="ListBoxItem">
<Setter Property="HorizontalContentAlignment" Value="Stretch"/>
</Style>
</ListBox.ItemContainerStyle>
...
</ListBox>
I have a collection of elements, each one with a name and a subcollection of image blobs.
I want to display an Accordion, with each item representing each of the MainElements. inside each element, I display the images in the subcollecion of said MainElement.
The Accordion gets resized by the user, so I use a wrappanel for presenting the images. When the accordion is wide enough, the images reorder themselves fitting as many as posible in each row.
the problem comes when the wrappanel only displays one image per row (because there's no space enough for more), the image list continues, but I can't see all the images, because they don't fit inside the control's height.
I need a vertical scrollbar to be displayed inside the AccordionItem so I can scroll down the image list.
So, here's my code:
<layoutToolkit:Accordion Width="Auto" Height="Auto" ItemsSource="{Binding MainElementCollection}">
<layoutToolkit:Accordion.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding MainElementName}" />
</DataTemplate>
</layoutToolkit:Accordion.ItemTemplate>
<layoutToolkit:Accordion.ContentTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<ItemsControl ItemsSource="{Binding SubElementCollection}" ScrollViewer.VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Auto" >
<ItemsControl.Template>
<ControlTemplate>
<controlsToolkit:WrapPanel />
</ControlTemplate>
</ItemsControl.Template>
<ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Grid>
<Image Margin="2" Width="150" Source="{Binding PreviewImage, Converter={StaticResource ImageConverter}}" />
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
</ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
</ItemsControl>
</DataTemplate>
</layoutToolkit:Accordion.ContentTemplate>
</layoutToolkit:Accordion>
http://www.silverlightshow.net/tips/How-to-add-scrollbars-to-ItemsControl.aspx suggests that I should surround my wrappanel with a scrollviewer, like this
<ItemsControl.Template>
<ControlTemplate>
<scrollviewer>
<controlsToolkit:WrapPanel />
</scrollviewer>
</ControlTemplate>
</ItemsControl.Template>
But then my wrappanel gets really small and I can only see a small vertical scrollbar
Any ideas?
Thanks a lot.
Edit: I figured thatthe wrappanel loses its width when used in the controltemplate
It should be used as follows:
<ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
<ItemsPanelTemplate>
<controlsToolkit:WrapPanel ScrollViewer.VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Visible" />
</ItemsPanelTemplate>
</ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
Anyway, I tried adding the ScrollViewer.VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Visible" line but I'm stuck again.
Edited again:
Now my wrappanel looks like this:
<ItemsControl ItemsSource="{Binding StageVideos}">
<ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
<ItemsPanelTemplate>
<controlsToolkit:WrapPanel />
</ItemsPanelTemplate>
</ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
<ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Image Margin="2" Width="150" Cursor="Hand" MouseLeftButtonDown="videoPreview_MouseLeftButtonDown" Tag="{Binding}" Source="{Binding PreviewImage, Converter={StaticResource ImageConverter}}" />
</DataTemplate>
</ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
<ItemsControl.Template>
<ControlTemplate>
<ScrollViewer VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Visible">
<ItemsPresenter />
</ScrollViewer>
</ControlTemplate>
</ItemsControl.Template>
</ItemsControl>
I'm using a wrappanel as the items panel, and I'm using the ControlTemplate to surround the presenter with a scrollviewer. Still, no luck :/
It's working perfectly. i had two different Accordions on the same page, and I was checking my code changes in the one whose code I wasn't touching.
Sometimes you need to pause, go for a walk and then look at the whole screen.
The right code is the last one:
<ItemsControl ItemsSource="{Binding StageVideos}">
<ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
<ItemsPanelTemplate>
<controlsToolkit:WrapPanel />
</ItemsPanelTemplate>
</ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
<ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Image Margin="2" Width="150" Cursor="Hand" MouseLeftButtonDown="videoPreview_MouseLeftButtonDown" Tag="{Binding}" Source="{Binding PreviewImage, Converter={StaticResource ImageConverter}}" />
</DataTemplate>
</ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
<ItemsControl.Template>
<ControlTemplate>
<ScrollViewer VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Visible">
<ItemsPresenter />
</ScrollViewer>
</ControlTemplate>
</ItemsControl.Template>
</ItemsControl>