C string based programming code [closed] - c

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Can anyone please provide me the code in c programming language of problem in which we enter "ABCD" as an input in run time and we get "ZYXW" as output and I tried to solve this using ASCII Code

Hope this will help you . Read about ascii code of character . Also you have to gain knowledge of pointer and string .
#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
char ch[20];
scanf("%s",ch);
for(const char *s = ch; *s; ++s)
putchar('Z'-(*s-'A'));
return 0;
}

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Not understanding a C program [closed]

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Closed 9 years ago.
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I have following C program and I am not understanding some point of this program
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
char ara[100];
while(NULL != gets(ara))
{
printf("%s\n", ara);
}
return 0;
}
If I input some string like Hello World, this code return me the output same as input. But, what is NULL and gets?? Are they from C library? Why their colour not changed when I compile them?
Please read description of function gets()!
This function reads string from stdin. It returns NULL if found end of line or end of file before any characters.

What does predicate mean in C? [closed]

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I have the following code:
int (*predicate)(char) = 0;
Can anyone tell me what this code means? What is the meaning of the word predicate in C?
The sentence is a declaration and definition of a pointer to a function taking one argument (char) and returning int. The pointer is initialized to the null pointer value.
The word "predicate" is the programmer's choice for the variable name.
Reference: cdecl
One might use predicate like this:
/* UNTESTED */
int IsLower(char c) { return c >= 'a' && c <= 'z'; }
int main () {
int (*predicate)(char);
predicate = IsLower;
if ( (*predicate)('f') == 1 ) printf("'f' is lower case!\n");
}

C prog that generates/output 3 numbers (any combination from 1 - 20) when added is equal to 20 [closed]

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C prog that generates/output 3 numbers (any combination from 1 - 20) when added is equal to 20. Hope you could help me with this one. Thanks in advance.
int main(){
int num1,num2,num3,sum;
do{
printf("%i+%i+%i=%i\n",num1,num2,num3,sum);
} while(sum=20); getch();
}
Try this one. You should be able to modify it according to your needs.
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
int i,j,k;
for(i=1;i<=20;i++)
for(j=1;j<=20;j++)
for(k=1;k<=20;k++)
if(i+j+k==20)
printf("%d %d %d\n",i,j,k);
return 0;
}

how do I iterate through all the entries in /etc/passwd using c? [closed]

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I would like to iterate through all the record entries in /etc/passwd using just c api calls.
How can I do this?
Note: I've seen lots of examples of how to do this in other languages, but not found any examples in c.
This small program worked for me:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <pwd.h>
int main(int argc, char **argv) {
struct passwd *pw;
setpwent();
while ( (pw = getpwent()) != NULL )
{
printf("%s\n", pw->pw_name);
}
endpwent();
return 0;
}

How Output of this program comes out to be this [closed]

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Its C program which is running x86_64 machine ,Wanted to know how output is coming like this way
main()
{
int *mess;
mess=malloc(1);
mess[0]=1;
//mess[1]=2;
printf("%d",mess);
}
Now output here is 6295568
How is it??
You're printing the address where your int is stored. You need
printf("%d",*mess);
to print its value.
You are also allocating too little space for your int, you should do:
int *mess = malloc(sizeof(int));
instead of
int *mess = malloc(1);

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