Creating XML from SQL Table (Unique XML formatting) - sql-server

So, I'm trying to create a XML file from a SQL table. I do know of the route of using...
Select * From dbo.[db_name]
FOR XML PATH
But the issue at hand is that the XML styling/formatting is quite odd...
<ID>170607A13</ID>
<MaterialActual>
<MaterialLotID>170607A13</MaterialLotID>
<MaterialActualProperty>
<ID>CreationDate</ID>
<Value>
<ValueString>2017-06-07T12:26:27.667-05:00</ValueString>
</Value>
</MaterialActualProperty>
Therefore, I decided I could go the route of concatenating it and inserting into the XML file. Like so...
DECLARE #NAME varchar(50)
DECLARE #LOCATION varchar(50)
DECLARE #SearchXML xml
SET #SearchXML = '<Root>
<CallerInformation>
<LastName>' + #LOCATION + '</LastName>
<FirstName>' + #NAME + '</FirstName>
</CallerInformation>
</Root>'
SELECT #SearchXML
But when doing this I get returned...
If I could get pointed in the right direction or even a example that would be great!

But the issue at hand is that the XML styling/formatting is quite odd...
What is odd there? The only thing odd I can see is the attempt to solve this on string level...
Your question is missing sample data and expected output. The simple select you provide tells us nothing, the XML you provide is an inclompete fragment and the actual example is something completely different...
Just some hints:
Do not concatenate XML on string level!
please read How to ask a good SQL question
and How to create a MCVE
Your simple example should be done like this:
DECLARE #NAME varchar(50)
DECLARE #LOCATION varchar(50)
DECLARE #SearchXML xml
SET #SearchXML =
(
SELECT #LOCATION AS LastName
,#NAME AS FirstName
FOR XML PATH('CallerInformation'),ROOT('Root'),TYPE
);
SELECT #SearchXML;
This will lead to an almost empty (but valid!) XML, put any value into the variables and you will see the XML filled.
UPDATE: Your odd XML...
Try something like this:
SET #xml=
(
SELECT '170607A13' AS ID
,'170607A13' AS [MaterialActual/MaterialLot]
,'CreationDate' AS [MaterialActual/MaterialActualProperty/ID]
,GETDATE() AS [MaterialActual/MaterialActualProperty/Value/ValueString]
FOR XML PATH('')
);
SELECT #xml
UPDATE 2: Very long XPath...
This is your error: name-length more then 128
DECLARE #xml XML;
--SET #xml=
--(
-- SELECT '170607A13' AS ID
-- ,'170607A13' AS [MaterialActual1234567890/MaterialLot1234567890]
-- ,'CreationDate' AS [MaterialActual1234567890/SomeMore1234567890/EvenMore1234567890/StillMore1234567890/MaterialActualProperty1234567890/ID1234567890]
-- ,GETDATE() AS [MaterialActual1234567890/SomeMore1234567890/EvenMore1234567890/StillMore1234567890/MaterialActualProperty1234567890/ValueString1234567890]
-- FOR XML PATH('')
--);
--SELECT #xml
--This is a solution: nested sub-select:
SET #xml=
(
SELECT '170607A13' AS ID
,'170607A13' AS [MaterialActual1234567890/MaterialLot1234567890]
,(
SELECT
'CreationDate' AS [EvenMore1234567890/StillMore1234567890/MaterialActualProperty1234567890/ID1234567890]
,GETDATE() AS [EvenMore1234567890/StillMore1234567890/MaterialActualProperty1234567890/ValueString1234567890]
FOR XML PATH('SomeMore1234567890'),TYPE
) AS [MaterialActual1234567890]
FOR XML PATH('')
);
SELECT #xml;
UPDATE 3: Your follow-up question in comment
HINT: Avoid follow-up questions. Next time please add a new question!
Both return the result requested:
SELECT 'yyyy-MM-dd''T''HH:mm:ss.SSSXXX' AS [PublishedDate/#format]
,GETDATE() AS PublishedDate
FOR XML PATH('')
SELECT 'yyyy-MM-dd''T''HH:mm:ss.SSSXXX' AS [#format]
,GETDATE() AS [*]
FOR XML PATH('PublishedDate');
In my eyes there's no need for the format. Within XML a datetime should be in this format (which is ISO8601) anyway. This is the standard format...

Related

The label 'T14' has already been declared. Label names must be unique within a query batch or stored procedure

enter image description hereIncorrect syntax near '<'.
The label 'T14' has already been declared. Label names must be unique within a query batch or stored procedure.
The code follows:
DECLARE #XML AS XML
SELECT #XML = XMLData
FROM ReadXmlFile
WHERE IndexRow = #IndexRow;
Declare #Str Varchar(max)
SET #Str=(select cast(#XML as varchar(max)))
EXEC(#Str)
PRINT(#Str)
table ReadXmlFile is contains 3 column (IndexRow,XmlData,DateTime) that value of XmlData is filled by the user uploaded file
and #Str in Old StoredProcedure was:
Declare #Str Varchar(1000)
SET #Str='BULK INSERT #tbltest1
FROM ''//192.168.1.20/Softwares/' + #stfName + '/Reading/' + #FILE_NAME + '''
WITH
(
DATAFILETYPE =''char'',
Rowterminator=''\n''
--firstrow=10
)'
now i want #tbltest1 in part **SET #Str='BULK INSERT #tbltest1** fill by column XmlData from table ReadXmlFile Instead Fill by the following path '//192.168.1.20/Softwares/' + #stfName + '/Reading/' + #FILE_NAME +
this is part of the file XML:
<TestUniverseExport xmlns="http://www.omicron.at/dataexport">
<TM_Common>
<TestReportID>c522187c-2175-4b84-90b3-ebb6f854694c</TestReportID>
<TestReportOrder>1</TestReportOrder>
<Name>OMICRON Advanced Distance</Name>
<Version>2.40 </Version>
<Title>REL521-DE805.adt</Title>
<TestStartDate>1394-08-03T14:00:20+04:30</TestStartDate>
<TestEndDate>1394-08-03T14:02:45+04:30</TestEndDate>
<Offline>false</Offline>
<Overload>false</Overload>
<HWCReportOrder>0</HWCReportOrder>
<TOReportOrder>0</TOReportOrder>
<Assessment>PASSED</Assessment>
<ManualAssessment>false</ManualAssessment>
<PartiallyExecuted>false</PartiallyExecuted>
<Error>false</Error>
<TestStartMode>IMMEDIATELY</TestStartMode>
</TM_Common>
<TM_Dist>
<TestReportID>c522187c-2175-4b84-90b3-ebb6f854694c</TestReportID>
<TestReportOrder>1</TestReportOrder>
<TestModel>CONSTANT_CURRENT</TestModel>
What you show us, is not enough to answer your question properly. I must admit, I do not even see a question... And I doubt, that the message you get is really connected to this T14 within your dateTimes...
Your XML is - after adding some closing tags - perfectly okay:
DECLARE #xml XML=
N'<TestUniverseExport>
<TM_Common>
<TestReportID>c522187c-2175-4b84-90b3-ebb6f854694c</TestReportID>
<TestReportOrder>1</TestReportOrder>
<Name>OMICRON Advanced Distance</Name>
<Version>2.40 </Version>
<Title>REL521-DE805.adt</Title>
<TestStartDate>1394-08-03T14:00:20+04:30</TestStartDate>
<TestEndDate>1394-08-03T14:02:45+04:30</TestEndDate>
</TM_Common>
</TestUniverseExport>';
SELECT elmnts.value('local-name(.)','nvarchar(max)') AS ElementName
,elmnts.value('text()[1]','nvarchar(max)') AS ElementValue
FROM #xml.nodes('/TestUniverseExport/TM_Common/*') A(elmnts);
There must be something within the data, which brings up this error. Is XMLData a natively typed XML column?
And it is totally unclear what you are trying to get here:
Declare #Str Varchar(max)
SET #Str=(select cast(#XML as varchar(max)))
EXEC(#Str)
This is rather weird... Casting a XML to a string type will not result in an executable SQL-command...
Please try to add to your question and - if possible - provide a MCVE, to reproduce your issue.
UPDATE: After you edited your quesiton...
From the screenshot I take, that the table contains XML-typed values. And you try to change the old code in a way, that the XML is not taken from a file any more but directly out of that table. Correct so far?
If my assumptions are correct, this might be really trivial:
DECLARE #XML AS XML;
SELECT #XML = XMLData
FROM ReadXmlFile
WHERE IndexRow = #IndexRow;
Declare #Str Varchar(max);
SET #Str=cast(#XML as varchar(max));
The old code needed the dynamically created statement (together with EXEC() and PRINT) to load the XML from the file system. But now you have the XML directly in your table. So just take it, cast it and proceed from there...
What your own attempts did, was to execute something which was not a SQL-Command by any means...
You are executing an invalid sql query. See on how to use sql exec | execute
Wrap your query with the correct strings.
DECLARE #XML AS XML
SELECT #XML = XMLData
FROM ReadXmlFile
WHERE IndexRow = #IndexRow;
Declare #Str Varchar(max)
SET #Str='select '''+cast(#XML as varchar(max))+''''
EXEC(#Str)
PRINT(#Str)
or if you want to view it as xml.
SET #Str='select cast('''+cast(#XML as varchar(max))+''' as xml)'

XML Parsing View

Good Day
I have a query that views and sorts the contents of my SQL. It's easy if you know what the xml file is but I am trying to create the xml file as a parameter because it's not always the same. How can I add the parameter to the path? I did try but it says it's incorrect.
This is the code in a view that works:
select
c3.value('#CtlgID','nvarchar(50)') AS 'ID',
c4.value('#label','nvarchar(50)') AS 'ID',
c5.value('#label','nvarchar(50)') AS 'ID'
from
(
select
cast(c1 as xml)
from
OPENROWSET (BULK 'C:\ISP\bin\EN\XML\Cataloghi\menuCat_756.xml',SINGLE_BLOB) as T1(c1)
)as T2(c2)
cross apply c2.nodes('/node') T3(c3)
cross apply c2.nodes('/node/node') T4(c4)
cross apply c2.nodes('/node/node/node') T5(c5)
I am trying to add this to a stored procedure:
PROCEDURE [dbo].[Update_ISP_Child]
-- Add the parameters for the stored procedure here
#p1 nvarchar(50) = 'menuCat_756.xml'
AS
BEGIN
select
c3.value('#CtlgID','nvarchar(50)') AS 'ID',
c4.value('#label','nvarchar(50)') AS 'ID',
c5.value('#label','nvarchar(50)') AS 'ID'
from
(
select
cast(c1 as xml)
from
OPENROWSET (BULK 'C:\ISP\bin\EN\XML\Cataloghi\' + #p1,SINGLE_BLOB) as T1(c1)
)as T2(c2)
cross apply c2.nodes('/node') T3(c3)
cross apply c2.nodes('/node/node') T4(c4)
cross apply c2.nodes('/node/node/node') T5(c5)
END
When I add my parameter as #p1 it doesn't work.
Thanks.
Ruan
You have to build the whole statement dynamically:
--the file's name
DECLARE #filename VARCHAR(250)='menuCat_756.xml';
--a tolerant staging table to help us get the result of EXEC
DECLARE #staging TABLE(TheXml NVARCHAR(MAX));
--a dynamically created command
DECLARE #cmd NVARCHAR(MAX)=
N'select c1
from OPENROWSET (BULK ''C:\ISP\bin\EN\XML\Cataloghi\' + #filename + ''',SINGLE_CLOB) as T1(c1)';
--This will shift the "result set" (which is one single XML) into our staging table
INSERT INTO #staging
EXEC(#cmd);
--Test it
SELECT * FROM #staging
Hint 1: I changed SINLGE_BLOB to SINLGE_CLOB
Hint 2: You must cast the result to XML before you use it as XML.
It is good practice to do casts after the import to avoid errors hardly to find...

Retrieve specific fields of the imported to SQL Server multiple XMLs

I have multiple XML files with the same structure, I have imported them to SQL Server 2017 with the following commands:
DDL:
CREATE DATABASE xmlFiles
GO
USE xmlFiles
CREATE TABLE tblXMLFiles (IntCol int, XmlData xml);
GO
DML:
USE xmlFiles
INSERT INTO [dbo].[tblXMLFiles](XmlData) SELECT * FROM OPENROWSET(BULK 'C:\xmls\1.xml', SINGLE_BLOB) AS x;
INSERT INTO [dbo].[tblXMLFiles](XmlData) SELECT * FROM OPENROWSET(BULK 'C:\xmls\2.xml', SINGLE_BLOB) AS x;
…
INSERT INTO [dbo].[tblXMLFiles](XmlData) SELECT * FROM OPENROWSET(BULK 'C:\xmls\N.xml', SINGLE_BLOB) AS x;
Now I want to query the data:
USE xmlFiles
GO
DECLARE #XML AS XML, #hDoc AS INT, #SQL NVARCHAR (MAX)
SELECT #XML = XmLData FROM tblXMLFiles
EXEC sp_xml_preparedocument #hDoc OUTPUT, #XML
SELECT Surname , GivenNames
FROM OPENXML(#hDoc, 'article/ref-list/ref/mixed-citation')
WITH
(
Surname [varchar](100) 'string-name/surname',
GivenNames [varchar](100) 'string-name/given-names'
)
EXEC sp_xml_removedocument #hDoc
GO
The query is working, but the problem is that it returns the data only when there is only one row in a data source table — tblXMLFiles. If I add more than one row, I get empty result set.
Important:
The situation is changing if I add to the outer SELECT clause (SELECT #XML = XmLData…) the TOP statement, then it returns the queried data of the specific row number, according to the TOP value.
How can I retrieve the data not only when there is one line in the table, but many rows?
FROM OPENXML with the corresponding SPs to prepare and to remove a document is outdated and should not be used any more. Rather use the appropriate methods the XML data type provides.
Without an example of your XML it is quite difficult to offer a solution, but my magic crystal ball tells me, that it might be something like this:
SELECT f.IntCol
,mc.value('(string-name/surname)[1]','nvarchar(max)') AS Surname
,mc.value('(string-name/given-names)[1]','nvarchar(max)') AS GivenNames
FROM dbo.tblXMLFiles AS f
OUTER APPLY f.XmlData.nodes('article/ref-list/ref/mixed-citation') AS A(mc)

Xquery delete with Xpath from sql:variable

I am having Xpath to delete from XML in an VARCHAR(MAX) variable, but XML.modify('delete '+#MyXpath) give an error ,
The argument 1 of the XML data type method "modify" must be a string
literal.
DECLARE #myXML XML,
#MyXpath VARCHAR(MAX)
-- Processing of Xpaths for components needed to remove
-- Adding those in #XpathsToRemove
SELECT TOP(1) #MyXpath = [XPATH]
FROM #XpathsToRemove
SET #myXML.modify('delete '+#MyXpath)
Is there any way to remove those components with Xpath available in #MyXpath variable ?
-- Edit Example XML
DECLARE #myXML XML ='<note>
<to>Tove</to>
<from>Jani</from>
<heading>Reminder</heading>
<body>Dont forget me this weekend!</body>
</note>'
,#MyXpath VARCHAR(MAX) = '//note/from'
-- There are many Xpaths and dynamically generated with some processing so I don't want to hardcode Xpath there
SET #myXML.modify('delete '+#MyXpath)
--This doesn't works too
-- SET #myXML.modify('delete "sql:variable("MyXPath")"')
SELECT #myXML
Thanks guys, I got solution by EXEC to generate dynamic queries.
Following is link that solved my issue,
How to using for loop using XQuery to delete xml nodes [duplicate]
Solution,
DECLARE #str nvarchar(MAX)
SET #str = 'SET #MyXML.modify('+char(39)+'delete '+#MyXPath+'/*'+char(39)+'); '
EXEC sp_executesql #str, N'#MyXML xml output', #MyXML output

OPENXML Drops Trailing CHAR(13)+CHAR(10)

When I run this SQL in SSMS (all versions 2005-2014) the final select statement's Child column has data that is missing the final CHAR(13) and CHAR(10). Is there a way to have OPENXML or it's WITH clause specify not to truncate these characters?
DECLARE #IDoc INT
DECLARE #SerializedEntity XML
CREATE TABLE #BadResultTable(doc XML)
INSERT INTO #BadResultTable(doc)
SELECT NewXML=
(SELECT Child='Please dont strip my carriage return' + CHAR(13) + CHAR(10)
FOR XML PATH('Parent'), TYPE, ELEMENTS XSINIL)
SET #SerializedEntity = (SELECT doc FROM #BadResultTable FOR XML PATH('Parent'), TYPE, ELEMENTS XSINIL)
EXEC sp_xml_preparedocument #IDoc OUTPUT, #SerializedEntity
/*PROBLEM HERE: The Child column is missing the training CHAR(13) and CHAR(10)*/
SELECT Child,ASCII(SUBSTRING(Child, LEN(Child), 1))
FROM OPENXML(#IDoc, '/Parent', 2)
WITH (Child NVARCHAR(MAX) '//Child/text()'
)
I don't see a way to get OPENXML to do that.
Why not just use XQuery since you've already got the data in an XML column? The CR+LF are present in the XML column. It's only OPENXML that destroys them.

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