Database Mirroring canot be removed error SQL - sql-server

Ive a database which was mirrored before and now its showing as principal, disconnected/in recovery and we need to restore a back up into it.
Since restore option is disabled,for that purpose I tried to remove the mirroring from MS and whole properties are shows as greyed out disabled.
I tried
alter database mydb set partner off;
which returned
The operating system returned error 21(The device is not ready.) to
SQL Server during a read at offset 0000000000000000 in file 'ldf file
path'. Additional messages in the SQL Server error log and system
event log may provide more detail. This is a severe system-level error
condition that threatens database integrity and must be corrected
immediately. Complete a full database consistency check (DBCC
CHECKDB). This error can be caused by many factors; for more
information, see SQL Server Books Online.
So I tried
alter database mydb set offline;
which returned
Msg 1468, Level 16, State 1, Line 1
The operation cannot be performed on database "mydb" because it is involved in a database mirroring session or an availability group.
Some operations are not allowed on a database that is participating in
a database mirroring session or in an availability group.
Msg 5069, Level 16, State 1, Line 1
ALTER DATABASE statement failed.
Then I tried to restore the DB from the backup file in recovery
RESTORE DATABASE Inetcat_mhra
FROM DISK = '.bak location'
WITH REPLACE,RECOVERY
which returned error
Msg 3104, Level 16, State 1, Line 1 RESTORE cannot operate on database
'mydb' because it is configured for database mirroring or has joined
an availability group. If you intend to restore the database, use
ALTER DATABASE to remove mirroring or to remove the database from its
availability group. Msg 3013, Level 16, State 1, Line 1 RESTORE
DATABASE is terminating abnormally.

Related

SQL Database in Asynchronous AO relication - Log file not shrining after backup

I have a database whose log file size is 527GB, showing almost 100% use. The DB is in AO Asynchronous replication with another SQL server. DB is in Full backup mode, and Log backup is happening every hour. I tried to shrink log file, it didn't work, gave me following message.
Msg 1468, Level 16, State 2, Line 2
The operation cannot be performed on database "MYDB" because it is involved in a database mirroring session or an availability group. Some operations are not allowed on a database that is participating in a database mirroring session or in an availability group.
Msg 5069, Level 16, State 1, Line 2
ALTER DATABASE statement failed.
The log for database 'MYDB' cannot be shrunk until all secondaries have moved past the point where the log was added..
(1 row(s) affected)
DBCC execution completed. If DBCC printed error messages, contact your system administrator.
I think its not doing it because of replication all logs are not transferred and its been all the time. How do solve the issue without taking Database out of AO replication group? I can move it to Synchronous mode, but I do not want it to move out of AO.
To check out the cause of your problem have a look at results of the query below (log_truncation_holdup_reason field):
select * from sys.dm_db_log_stats(db_id('YourDatabaseName'))
UPD: For versions lower than 2016 SP2 you can get the same using a query:
SELECT log_reuse_wait_desc
FROM sys.databases
WHERE name = 'YourDatabaseName'
If it is AVAILABILITY_REPLICA then check active transactions to understand which one could cause it.
dbcc opentran
Depending on results you will be able to decide what you should do.

I am trying to backup a database and am getting MSG 3013

I have tried to backup in Microsoft SSMS with the GUI backup task, and it fails after a few seconds, so then I tried running this command:
BACKUP DATABASE databasename TO DISK = 'd:\databasename_full.Bak' WITH FORMAT, MEDIANAME = 'd_datbasenamebackup', NAME = 'Full Backup of databasename';
And get a very generic error of the following
Msg 3013, Level 16, State 1, Line 1 BACKUP DATABASE is terminating abnormally.
I am wondering if anyone has come across this error before. Everything I have read is saying there is a media fault, which I know isn't the case.
There is a Microsoft support page for this Error Message 3013.
It is apparently caused when a filemark in your backup device could not be read. Resolution steps below:
To allow SQL Server to perform new backups to the backup device, you
must manually delete or erase the device by using the following
command:
BACKUP DATABASE mydatabase TO DISK='C:\MyDatabase.bak' with FORMAT

Error while restoring db from Enterprise to BI edition of SQL Server

Every day we restore backups from production on 3 different servers. Same process has been used for months and it always works. Recently we decided to start restoring backups from production server on the 4th server meant for BI. We are however unable to do it as database restores well at first and once the restore finishes database goes into "Suspect" mode and the following message is displayed:
Msg 3908, Level 16, State 1, Line 3
Could not run BEGIN TRANSACTION in database 'DatabaseName' because the database is in emergency mode or is damaged and must be restarted.
Msg 3314, Level 16, State 3, Line 3
During undoing of a logged operation in database 'DatabaseName', an error occurred at log record ID (205933:123232:2). Typically, the specific failure is logged previously as an error in the Windows Event Log service. Restore the database or file from a backup, or repair the database.
Msg 3013, Level 16, State 1, Line 3
RESTORE DATABASE is terminating abnormally.
Msg 934, Level 21, State 1, Line 3
SQL Server cannot load database 'DatabaseName' because Change Data Capture is enabled. The currently installed edition of SQL Server does not support Change Data Capture. Either disable Change Data Capture in the database by using a supported edition of SQL Server, or upgrade the instance to one that supports Change Data Capture.
Msg 933, Level 21, State 1, Line 3
Database 'DatabaseName' cannot be started because some of the database functionality is not available in the current edition of SQL Server.
Msg 3314, Level 21, State 5, Line 3
During undoing of a logged operation in database 'DatabaseName', an error occurred at log record ID (205933:123232:1). Typically, the specific failure is logged previously as an error in the Windows Event Log service. Restore the database or file from a backup, or repair the database.
From the error message it looks like we have the problem with one of the log entries, but if this is the case why are we able to restore same backups on different servers?
Our production server from where the backups are coming runs SQL Server 2014 Enterprise edition and has CDC enabled on 4 tables.
Our BI server on which I am trying to restore the backup runs SQL Server BI edition.
Is there any way to bypass this without disabling cdc? Unfortunately we are not allowed to disable this particular feature. I did my reading, but I was unable to find anything helpful.
The only way around that I see is to restore backup on another server, disable cdc and then back up new database and transfer backup to BI server. It more more complicated and hence more likely to break than direct backup transfer. If you see any better way please let me know. Any suggestions will be highly appreciated!

SQL Server production server - all databases are in recovery pending state

All the databases in my SQL Server production server are in recovery pending state. I tried to execute different queries but they were of no use. Please help me as production work has been stopped at client side.
Tried to execute alter commands - but show error as following:
Msg 5120, Level 16, State 101, Line 1 Unable to open the physical file
"G:\Data\MSSQL\Database.mdf". Operating system error 3: "3(The system
cannot find the path specified.)". File activation failure. The
physical file name "G:\Data\MSSQL\Data\Database_log.ldf" may be
incorrect. Msg 945, Level 14, State 2, Line 1 Database 'Database'
cannot be opened due to inaccessible files or insufficient memory or
disk space. See the SQL Server errorlog for details
Msg 5069, Level 16, State 1, Line 1
Recovery pending means that for some reason SQL cannot run restart recovery on the database. Usually this is because the log is missing or corrupt.
Check to see if you can find the Database.mdf and Database_log.ldf files in the folder specified.
Check your system has not run out of disk space.
This could be caused by a hard drive failure. You may need to do a full restore of your last full back, any differentials and then restore the logs up until the log error occurred.
See similar issue here
My team encountered this error many times for my clients & I know, It is not easy to manage in the Production server. In your case Error 5120 –This error comes when the database is in Read Only Mode.
To fix this you can below code
USE [master]
GO
ALTER DATABASE [SQLAuthority] SET READ_WRITE WITH NO_WAIT
GO
After fixing 5120, you can process to fix "databases are in recovery pending state"
Recovery Pending – If the SQL Server knows that database recovery needs to be run but something is preventing it from starting, the Server marks the db in ‘Recovery Pending’ state. This is different from the SUSPECT state because it cannot be said that recovery is going to fail – it just hasn’t started yet.
Execute the following set of queries:
ALTER DATABASE [DBName] SET EMERGENCY; GO
ALTER DATABASE [DBName] set single_user GO
DBCC CHECKDB ([DBName], REPAIR_ALLOW_DATA_LOSS) WITH ALL_ERRORMSGS; GO
ALTER DATABASE [DBName] set multi_user GO
Note: You can also read the Microsoft Warning on DBCC CHECKDB REPAIR ALLOW DATA LOSS.
It might be because of following possible causes:
Permissions
Find your SQL Server instance in the services list and double-click it, then select the Log On tab. It is this log on account that must have sufficient permissions to write to the temporary backup folder location. Check the permissions on the temporary backup folder by right-clicking it in Windows Explorer, selecting Properties, then navigating to the Security tab. Make sure that the account SQL Server is using has explicit read/write permissions for this folder.
Mapped Drives
Use a fully qualified UNC path instead of a mapped drive letter.
Lack Of Domain Trust
You can resolve this issue by ensuring that a trust between the two domains is established. You may also need to configure the SQL Server service account with pass-through authentication between the domains.
Please refer more here for recovery db
Execute these queries to fix SQL server database in recovery pending state:
ALTER DATABASE [DBName] SET EMERGENCY
GO
ALTER DATABASE [DBName] SET single_user
GO
DBCC CHECKDB ([DBName], REPAIR_ALLOW_DATA_LOSS) WITH ALL_ERRORMSGS
GO
ALTER DATABASE [DBName] SET multi_user
GO
EMERGENCY mode marks the SQL Server database as READ_ONLY, deactivates logging, and gives the permission to system admin only. This method is capable of resolving any technical issue and bringing the database back to the accessible state. The database will automatically come out of the EMERGENCY mode.

How to catch an error message and send it by EMail?

Now when I take a backup I received error the problem not in error the problem in
How can I catch this body of the error message and send it by EMail or insert it into a table
I have stored for Backup
EXEC dbo.dothebackup2;
After execution I received this error:
Msg 3206, Level 16, State 1, Line 1
Backup device 'Professor_Tape' does not exist. To view existing backup devices, use the sys.backup_devices catalog view. To create a new backup device use either sp_addumpdevice or SQL Server Management Studio.
Msg 3013, Level 16, State 1, Line 1
BACKUP DATABASE is terminating abnormally.
Now how can I save this message in the table?
There are a couple of ways to do this task.
1 - Wrap the call to the backup stored procedure in a SQL Agent job. On failure of the job step, alert a operator, your DBA distribution list to react to the issue.
The Agent automatically keeps history by time or physical file size. See this MSDN article on how to adjust the rentention period.
Check out this MSDN article on how to notify an operator of a job status.
2 - Check out some of the more professional free backup solutions. I use the Ola Hallengren scripts for backups, index maintenance and consistency checks.
I hope this helps you.
Sincerely
John

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