I am newbie of angularJS. I want to add header in my http request but i am not understanding how? so far i've written this code.
Original code without header:
function saveUser(user, $http) {
var token = "Bearer eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJzdWIiOjYxLCJpc3MiOiJodHRwOlwvXC8zNC4yMDQuMjIyLjExM1wvYXBpXC91c2VycyIsImlhdCI6MTQ5NTE4MDY3MCwiZXhwIjoxNDk1MTg0MjcwLCJuYmYiOjE0OTUxODA2NzAsImp0aSI6IkdkNXdUSmZQMDRhcjc2UWIifQ.dKGZTysAibFbtruvSI7GwFV61kh43CX22g8-sRV9roQ";
var url = __apiRoot + "/users/" + user.id;
var dataObj = {
payload: JSON.stringify(user),
_method: "PUT",
}
return $http.post(url, dataObj);
}
Now i am adding header to it, the code becomes like this:
function saveUser(user, $http) {
var token = "Bearer eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJzdWIiOjYxLCJpc3MiOiJodHRwOlwvXC8zNC4yMDQuMjIyLjExM1wvYXBpXC91c2VycyIsImlhdCI6MTQ5NTE4MDY3MCwiZXhwIjoxNDk1MTg0MjcwLCJuYmYiOjE0OTUxODA2NzAsImp0aSI6IkdkNXdUSmZQMDRhcjc2UWIifQ.dKGZTysAibFbtruvSI7GwFV61kh43CX22g8-sRV9roQ";
var url = __apiRoot + "/users/" + user.id;
var dataObj = {
payload: JSON.stringify(user),
_method: "PUT",
}
return $http({headers: {
'Authorization': token
}}).post(url, dataObj);
}
By adding header, i am getting this error:
angular.js:14525 Error: [$http:badreq] Http request configuration url
must be a string or a $sce trusted object. Received: undefined
You're using the wrong syntax. Take a look at the angular documentation for $http here.
Your code should look like this:
$http({
method: 'POST',
url: __apiRoot + "/users/" + user.id,
data: JSON.stringify(user)
headers: {
'Authorization': token
}
}).then(function successCallback(response) {
// this callback will be called asynchronously
// when the response is available
}, function errorCallback(response) {
// called asynchronously if an error occurs
// or server returns response with an error status.
});
Related
var app = angular.module("myApp",[]);
app.controller("myCtrl",function($scope,$http){
$http({
method: 'POST',
url: '../api/CreateOrder',
data: Object.toparams(myobject),
headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded' }
}).then(function successCallback(response) {
window.location.href = "checkout.html?OrderId=" + response.data;
}, function errorCallback(response) {
alert("Error. while updating user Try Again!");
});
});
Here is my code , I am receiving response from http GET , How to transfer the response data which has OrderId to window.location.href as Parameter?
Let's assume that response.data is [{OrderId : 25 }] then try
window.location.href = "checkout.html?OrderId=" + response.data[0].OrderId;
search(search, [paramValue]);
This method is getter / setter.
Return search part (as object) of current URL when called without any parameter.
Change search part when called with parameter and return $location.
$location.search({OrderId : 25 });
locationSearchStatus = $location.search();
AngularJs Doc
I have the following REST Service which I have to access on POST Method,
I can access it via jQuery but I don't know how to do it with AngularJS (v1)
<string xmlns = "http://schemas.microsoft.com/2003/10/Serialization/">
<script id = "tinyhippos-injected" />
{
"volumeResult": {
"gyydt": "9771241.17704773",
"gytotal": "29864436.1770477",
"gybudgeted": "29864436.1770477",
"lyydt": "10197350",
"lytotal": "27859381",
"lybudgeted": "10197350",
"cyytd": "6992208",
"lastUpdate": "March-2017"
},
"valueResult": {
"gyydt": "26862094",
"gytotal": "68217952",
"gybudgeted": "68232952",
"lyydt": "0",
"lytotal": "0",
"lybudgeted": "0",
"cyytd": "68217952",
"lastUpdate": "March-2017"
},
"trucksResult": {
"gyydt": "165951",
"gytotal": "497879",
"gybudgeted": "497879",
"lyydt": "168822",
"lytotal": "468814",
"lybudgeted": "168822",
"cyytd": "119442",
"lastUpdate": "March-2017"
}
}
</string>
Here is my controller.js:
angular.module('starter.controllers', [])
.controller('DashCtrl', ['$scope', '$http', function ($scope, $http) {
$http({
//headers: {'Content-Type':'application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8'},
headers: {'Content-Type' : 'application/json'},
url: 'https://myurl../api/getHPData',
method: 'POST',
// data: data,
params: {
"stationId": 263,
"crusherId": 27,
"monthYear": '2016-04'
}
})
.then(function (response) {
console.log(response);
})
// I don't have to use .success and .error function as they are [depricated][2]
//.success(function (data, status, headers, config) {
// $scope.greeting = data;
// var Result = JSON.stringify(data);
// var Result = JSON.parse(data);
//})
//.error(function (error, status, headers, config) {
// console.log("====================== Error Status is: " + error);
// console.log("====================== Status is: " + status);
// console.log("====================== Error occured");
//})
}]) // eof controller DashCtrl
.controller('MapsCtrl', function($scope) {})
.controller('AccountCtrl', function($scope) {
$scope.settings = {
enableFriends: true
};
});
What I want is value of:
"volumeResult" > "gytotal"
Problems:
It always return:
Object {data: "{"result":"false"}", status: 200, config: Object, statusText: "OK", headers: function}
and
When I pass monthYear without quotes it process (arithmetic) it as (2016-04 = 2012)
As the service is POST but when I analyze it in Chrome Developers Tool so I get: (Query String, which isn't meant to be POST)
ionic.bundle.js:25005
XHR finished loading: POST
"https://myurl../api/getHPData?crusherId=27&monthYear=2016-4&stationId=263"
Possible solutions:
Either I am using wrong header:
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8',
'Accept': 'application/json'
},
Or header may be,
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'Accept': 'application/json'
},
Or as per my friend says:
When I change your code to use the code above, I get this error:
"{"Message":"The requested resource does not support http method
'OPTIONS'."}" Which means that there is a CORS (Cross-origin Resource Sharing) issue. Chrome is trying to make a "preflight" request to allow
CORS, but the server doesn't know what to do with it.
But I don't think it is because of this as I am receiving:
Object {data: "{"result":"false"}", status: 200, config: Object,
statusText: "OK", headers: function}
from server. Noted that: {"result":"false"} is the message displayed by the server when it didn't find data or you pass wrong parametes. Also bellow jQuery code is proof that I can access the server. :)
Edit
jQuery Snippet:
<script>
$(document).ready(function() {
get_homepage_data(263, 27, '2016-04');
function get_homepage_data(stationIds, crusherIds, date) {
var url = "https://myurl..";
var data_to_send = {
'stationId': stationIds,
'crusherId': crusherIds,
'monthYear': date
};
console.log("Value is: " + JSON.stringify(data_to_send));
//change sender name with account holder name
// console.log(data_to_send)
$.ajax({
url: url,
method: 'post',
dataType: 'json',
//contentType: 'application/json',
data: data_to_send,
processData: true,
// crossDomain: true,
beforeSend: function () {
}
, complete: function () {}
, success: function (result1) {
// I know I can do it in one line but lazy enough to edit it here :p
var Result = JSON.parse(result1);
var value_data = Result["valueResult"];
var foo = value_data["gyydt"];
console.log("Log of foo is: " + foo);
var foo2 = 0;
// 10 lac is one million.
foo2 = foo / 1000000 + ' million';
console.log(JSON.stringify(value_data["gyydt"]) + " in million is: " + foo2);
}
, error: function (request, error) {
return false;
}
});
}
}); // eof Document. Ready
</script>
Output of above script is script is:
Value is: {"stationId":263,"crusherId":27,"monthYear":"2016-04"}
XHR finished loading: POST "https://myurl../api/getHPData".
Log of foo is: 26862094
"26862094" in million is: 26.862094 million
Which is indeed perfect. :)
try to use $http this way ..
$http.post("https://myurl../..",JSON.stringify({
stationId: 263,
crusherId: 27,
monthYear:'2016-04'
})).then(function(res){
console.log(res);
}).catch(function(errors){
console.log(errors);
})
I got answer. Whao.
Thank you georgeawg for his answer:
He says:
When posting form data that is URL encoded, transform the request with the $httpParamSerializer service:
$http({
headers: {'Content-Type':'application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8'},
url: 'https://myurl..',
method: 'POST',
transformRequest: $httpParamSerializer,
transformResponse: function (x) {
return angular.fromJson(angular.fromJson(x));
},
data: {
"stationId": 263,
"crusherId": 27,
"monthYear": '2016-04'
}
})
.then(function(response) {
console.log(response);
$scope.res = response.data;
console.log($scope.res);
});
Normally the $http service automatically parses the results from a JSON encoded object but this API is returning a string that has been doubly serialized from an object. The transformResponse function fixes that problem.
Now I am able to get value of gytotal as:
var myData = parseFloat(response.data.valueResult.gytotal);
console.log(myData);
I have made a HTTP post API call to a URL.
I am getting the response, but I am confused how to write a success function, as there are many ways for it.
Here's my API call. Please help me how would the success function would be like?
var req = {
method: 'POST',
url: viewProfileurl,
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
'Authorization': 'Bearer ' + $rootScope.token,
},
params: {
'action':'view'
}
}
$http(req);
Angular uses promise internally in $http implementation i.e. $q:
A service that helps you run functions asynchronously, and use their
return values (or exceptions) when they are done processing.
So, there are two options:
1st option
You can use the .success and .error callbacks:
var req = {
method: 'POST',
url: viewProfileurl,
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
'Authorization': 'Bearer ' + $rootScope.token,
},
params: {
'action': 'view'
}
}
$http(req).success(function() {
// do on response success
}).error(function() {
});
But this .success & .error are deprecated.
Official deprecation notice
http://www.codelord.net/2015/05/25/dont-use-$https-success/
So, go for the 2nd option.
2nd Option
Use .then function instead
var req = {
method: 'POST',
url: viewProfileurl,
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
'Authorization': 'Bearer ' + $rootScope.token,
},
params: {
'action': 'view'
}
}
$http(req).then(function() {
// do on response success
}, function() {
// do on response failure
});
You need to write a success callback to retrive the data returned by your API.
$http(req)
.then(function (response) {
var data = resposne.data;
...
}, function (error) {
var errorStatusCode = error.StatusCode;
var errorStatus = error.Status;
...
});
Basically $http returns a promise and you need to write a callback function.
Or you can do something like this:
$http(req).success(function(respData) { var data = respData; ... });
$http(req).error(function(err) { ... });
This is success and error syntax
$http.get("/api/my/name")
.success(function(name) {
console.log("Your name is: " + name);
})
.error(function(response, status) {
console.log("The request failed with response " + response + " and status code " + status);
};
Using then
$http.get("/api/my/name")
.then(function(response) {
console.log("Your name is: " + response.data);
}, function(result) {
console.log("The request failed: " + result);
};
$http returns a promise that has a then function that you can use.
$http(req).then(function (data) { ...; });
The definition of then:
then(successCallback, failCallback)
I have a UI project , which is an Angular JS project and Web API project and i am new to Angular. I am calling a login method of API controller which does the DB check and its sending OK message. But its going to error part of Angular http promise call. What can be the possible reasons? This is the API Call
function AutenticateUser(input) {
var deferred = $q.defer();
$http({
method: 'POST',
data: input,
url: config.serviceUrl + config.loginUrl,
transformRequest: function (input) {
var str = [];
for (var p in input)
str.push(encodeURIComponent(p) + "=" + encodeURIComponent(input[p]));
return str.join("&");
},
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
'Accept': 'application/json'
}
}).then(function (result) {
userInfo = {
accessToken: result.data.access_token,
userName: input.username
};
}, function (error) {
deferred.reject(error);
});
return deferred.promise;
}
Does the accept header has to do anything with it?
I've angularjs post call (submit a login form data) to a /login nodejs API endpoint. The data received at Nodejs endpoint (in request.body) is not in json format but it has extra padding as shown below,
{ '{"email": "a#b.com", "password": "aaa"}': ''}
What is this format? How do I access 'email' and/or password from this object?
Client code,
login: function(loginData, callback) {
$http({
method: 'POST',
url: '/api/login',
data: loginData,
headers: {'Content-Type': 'application/x-www.form-urlencoded'}
}).then(function successCallback(response) {
}, function errorCallback(response) {
});
}
Server code:
app.post('/login', function(req, res) {
console.log('Email:' + req.body.email); //this gives undefined error
console.log(req.body); // shows { '{"email": "a#b.com", "password": "aaa"}': ''}
}
What am I missing? Any help is appreciated.
--Atarangp
By default angularjs use JSON.stringify. If you wanna use x-www-form-urlencoded, you have to specify your transform function.
// transforme obj = {attr1: val1} to "attr1=" + encodeURIComponent(val1) + "&attr2=" ...
function transformRequestToUrlEncoded(obj) {
var str = [];
for(var p in obj)
str.push(encodeURIComponent(p) + "=" + encodeURIComponent(obj[p]));
return str.join("&");
}
$http({
method: 'POST',
url: your_url,
headers: {'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8'},
transformRequest: transformRequestToUrlEncoded, // specify the transforme function
data: datas
});