angular nested directive pass value from child - angularjs

I have the following code, but I couldn't make to work, I want to pass a simple string to "parent" directive from "child" directive. Here is http://jsfiddle.net/fpax1hx7/
HTML:
<div ng-app=myApp>
<div ng-controller=MyCtrl>
<directive1></directive1>
</div>
</div>
JavaScript:
'use strict';
angular.module('myApp', [])
.controller('MyCtrl', ['$scope', function ($scope) { }])
.directive('directive1', function () {
return {
restrict: 'E',
scope: { stringtest: '=' },
template: '<directive2 stringtest="stringTest"></directive2>',
link: function (scope, element, attrs) {
console.log(scope.stringTest);
}
}
})
.directive('directive2', function () {
return {
restrict: 'E',
scope: { stringTest: '=' },
link: function (scope, element, attrs) {
scope.stringtest="This is a Test";
}
}
}]);

There was a typo. You are using stringtest instead of stringTest and you are not passing any model to directive1
'use strict';
angular.module('myApp', [])
.controller('MyCtrl', ['$scope', function($scope) {
console.log('from controller');
}])
.directive('directive1', function() {
return {
restrict: 'E',
scope: {
stringTest: '='
},
template: '<directive2 string-test="stringTest"></directive2>',
link: function(scope, element, attrs) {
console.log('from directive1');
console.log('string test from directive 1:' + scope.stringTest);
scope.$watch('stringTest', function(nv, ov) {
if (nv !== ov) {
console.log('string test from directive 1 after directive2 scope binded:' + scope.stringTest);
}
});
}
}
})
.directive('directive2', function() {
return {
restrict: 'E',
scope: {
stringTest: '='
},
link: {
pre: function(scope) {
scope.stringTest = "This is a Test";
},
post: function(scope, element, attrs) {
console.log('from directive2');
}
}
}
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.2.23/angular.min.js"></script>
<div ng-app=myApp>
<div ng-controller=MyCtrl>
<directive1 string-test="sample"></directive1>
{{sample}}
</div>
</div>

Related

Trigger a function inside a directive by watching a variable

Assume I have the following directive:
angular.module("myModule", [])
.directive('myDirective', function ($timeout) {
return {
restrict: 'EA',
scope: {
value: '=',
valueIsValid: '='
},
link: function (scope, element, attrs) {
scope.returnValueIsValid = function() {
// return valueIsValid = true or false
};
}
}
});
invoked the following way:
<div my-directive value="value" value-is-valid="valueIsValid"></div>
The value variable is input to the directive, where the directive should return if value is valid or not in the valueIsValid variable. Is there a way to trigger the validation function by just watching valueIsValid ?
I assume valueIsValid will be true when value>0
var myApp = angular.module('myApp',[]);
myApp.controller('MyCtrl',function($scope, $timeout) {
});
myApp.directive('myDirective', function ($timeout) {
return {
restrict: 'EA',
scope: {
value: '=',
valueIsValid: '='
},
link: function (scope, element, attrs) {
scope.$watch("value",function(a,b){
if(a && a != 0){
scope.valueIsValid =true;
}else{
scope.valueIsValid =false;
}
})
}
}
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.2.6/angular.min.js"></script>
<div ng-app="myApp" ng-controller="MyCtrl">
<input type="number" value="0" ng-model="value"/>
<div my-directive value="value" value-is-valid="valueIsValid"></div>
value is valid:- {{valueIsValid}}
</div>

Send data from controller to directive

I want to send that to my directive but I want that data to stay updated if the data in the controller changes.
// Controller
angular
.module('app')
.controller('IndexController', IndexController)
IndexController.$inject = [];
function IndexController() {
var vm = this;
vm.name = 'John';
newName = function() {
vm.name = 'Brian';
}
newName();
}
// Directive
angular
.module('app')
.directive('userName', userName);
userName.$inject = ['$document'];
function userName($document) {
var directive = {
restrict: 'EA',
template: '<div id="user"></div>',
replace: true,
scope: {
name: '='
},
link: function(scope, elem, attrs) {
console.log(scope.data);
}
}
return directive;
}
this is how I use the directive. the problem is that it always returns the first name and not the new name after the change in the controller.
<div ng-controller="indexController">
<user-name name="indexController.name">
</div>
thank you.
Try this, you just have to inject $scope into your Indexcontroller
angular
.module('app', [])
.controller('IndexController', function($scope) {
var vm = this;
vm.name = 'John';
vm.newName = function() {
vm.name = 'Brian';
console.log(vm.name);
}
//vm.newName();
})
.directive('userName', ['$document', function() {
var directive = {
restrict: 'E',
template: '<div id="user"></div>',
replace: true,
scope: {
name: '='
},
link: function(scope, elem, attrs) {
console.log(scope.name);
}
}
return directive;
}])
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.2.23/angular.min.js"></script>
<div ng-app="app" ng-controller="IndexController as vm">
<user-name name="vm.name"></user-name>
<button ng-click="vm.newName()">Click</button>
</div>
Without using as in controller, you cannot use controller.prop inside the scope.
Inside the controlleryou need to call the method using its $scope or this.
Check the below code.
angular
.module('app', [])
.controller('IndexController', function($scope) {
$scope.name = 'John';
$scope.newName = function() {
$scope.name = 'Brian';
}
$scope.newName();
})
.directive('userName', ['$document', function() {
var directive = {
restrict: 'E',
template: '<div id="user"></div>',
replace: true,
scope: {
name: '='
},
link: function(scope, elem, attrs) {
console.log(scope.name);
}
}
return directive;
}])
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.2.23/angular.min.js"></script>
<div ng-app="app" ng-controller="IndexController">
<user-name name="name"></user-name>
</div>

Angular directive calling another directive not working

In this plunk I have directive dir1 calling a method in directive dir2 as described here.
The problem is that the control object (scope.dir2Ctl) is empty in dir1 and I get TypeError: scope.dir2Ctl.call2 is not a function. Any ideas how to fix this?
HTML
<body ng-app="myModule" ng-controller="ctl">
<dir1 x1="1"></dir1>
</body>
Javascript
angular.module("myModule", [])
.controller('ctl', function($scope) {})
.directive('dir1', function ($timeout) {
return {
restrict: 'EA',
scope: {
x1: '='
},
template: '<p>x2 should be 2 = {{x2}} </p>' +
'<dir2 control="dir2Ctl"></dir2>',
link: function (scope, element, attrs) {
scope.dir2Ctl = {};
$timeout(function(){
console.log(scope.dir2Ctl)
scope.x2 = scope.dir2Ctl.call2();
},1000);
}
}
})
.directive('dir2', function () {
return {
restrict: 'EA',
scope: {
control: '='
},
template: '<p>some text in dir2</p>',
link: function (scope, element, attrs) {
scope.control = scope.control || {};
scope.control.call2 = function(){
return 2;
};
}
}
});

Access angular controller from directive using require

In a directive i want to require a controller but i get the error that the controller can't be found. I am sure it is a small thing or maybe it is not possible the way i want to do it.
angular.module('myApp', []);
angular.module('myApp').controller('GreetingController', ['$scope', function($scope) {
$scope.greeting = 'Hola!';
//some function here returning data
}]);
angular.module('myApp').directive('yoloswag', function() {
return {
require: ['^?ngModel', '^GreetingController'],
restrict: 'A',
scope: {
},
link: function(scope, element, attrs, controllers) {
var modelCtrl = controllers[0],
greetingsCtrl = controllers[1];
console.log(controllers)
}
};
});
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/angular.js/1.5.8/angular.min.js"></script>
<div ng-app="myApp">
<div ng-controller="GreetingController">
{{ greeting }}
<div yoloswag>test</div>
</div>
</div>
What am i doing wrong?
Thank you so much!
Your code does not having and dependency with your main module, that's why you are getting that error.
Your code should be the following
angular.module('myApp', [])
.controller('GreetingController', ['$scope', function($scope) {
$scope.greeting = 'Hola!';
//some function here returning data
}])
.directive('yoloswag', function() {
return {
require: ['^?ngModel', '^GreetingController'],
restrict: 'A',
scope: {
},
link: function(scope, element, attrs, controllers) {
var modelCtrl = controllers[0],
greetingsCtrl = controllers[1];
console.log(controllers)
}
};
});
or set a variable for main module then you can add controller and directive with the main module like,
var MainModule = angular.module('myApp', []);
MainModule.controller('GreetingController', ['$scope', function($scope) {
$scope.greeting = 'Hola!';
//some function here returning data
}]);
MainModule.directive('yoloswag', function() {
return {
require: ['^?ngModel', '^GreetingController'],
restrict: 'A',
scope: {
},
link: function(scope, element, attrs, controllers) {
var modelCtrl = controllers[0],
greetingsCtrl = controllers[1];
console.log(controllers)
}
};
});
You can use controller property of directive :
make sure don't update property in link function.
return {
restrict: 'A',
scope: {
},
controller : 'GreetingController',
link: function(scope, element, attrs) {
var modelCtrl = controllers[0],
greetingsCtrl = controllers[1];
console.log(controllers)
}
};

How can I pass variables from an isolated scope directive to a child?

I have two isolated scope directives. Ideally I like both to work independently and not require any custom templates. The first directive is going to be page scroll watcher, when it hits a certain point I want it to trigger an update in the other directive. Is it possible for a child directive to watch a variable in the parent directive?
I've created a simple plunkr to illustrate the issue, http://plnkr.co/edit/wwfBzmemyrj1r1R54riM?p=preview
/*
<div ng-outer>Outer directive {{myvar}}
<div ng-inner="myvar">Inner directive</div>
</div>
*/
app.directive('ngOuter', [ '$timeout', function ($timeout) {
var directive = {
restrict: 'A'
,scope:{}
}
directive.link = function (scope, element, attrs) {
$timeout(function(){
scope.myvar = "test 001"
},1000)
}
return directive;
}]);
app.directive('ngInner', [ function () {
var directive = {
restrict: 'A'
,scope:{ data: '=ngInner', myvar: '=myvar' }
}
directive.link = function (scope, element, attrs) {
scope.$watch('data', function(newVal, oldVal){
if(newVal)
element.text("new inner val", newVal);
});
scope.$watch('myvar', function(newVal, oldVal){
if(newVal)
element.text("new myvar", newVal);
});
}
return directive;
}]);
Solved this issue by using
angular.element(element.parent()).isolateScope();
The child directive can access the scope of the parent directive and watch variables etc.
http://plnkr.co/edit/RAO6q81ZE4tClMDMiLFb?p=preview
First approach of passing variable from parent directive to the child is by using an 'attr' in child scope with '#' and initialize it in parent controller as following:
var app = angular.module('app', []);
app.directive('ngOuter', [ '$timeout', function ($timeout) {
return{
restrict: 'E',
scope:{},
template: '<ng-inner attr="{{myvar}}">Inner directive {{myvar}}</ng-inner>',
controller: ['$scope', function($scope) {
$scope.myvar = "test 001";
}],
link: function (scope, elem, attrs) {
}
}
}]);
app.directive('ngInner', [ function () {
return{
restrict: 'E',
scope:{'attr' : "#"},
link: function (scope, element, attrs) {
console.log(scope.attr);
}
}
}]);
html:
<ng-outer></ng-outer>
2nd approach is utilizing a function in a parent controller which returns the "myvar" value and call that function in child directive:
app.directive('ngOuter', [ '$timeout', function ($timeout) {
return{
restrict: 'E',
scope:{},
template: '<ng-inner attr="{{myvar}}">Inner directive {{myvar}}</ng-inner>',
controller: ['$scope', function($scope) {
$scope.myvar = "test 001";
this.getMyvar = function() {
return $scope.myvar;
};
}],
link: function (scope, elem, attrs) {
}
}
}]);
app.directive('ngInner', [ function () {
return{
restrict: 'E',
require: '^ngOuter',
scope:{'attr' : "#"},
link: function (scope, element, attrs, parentDirCtrl) {
console.log(parentDirCtrl.getMyvar());
}
}
}]);
3rd Approach: you can inject a service to both inner and outer directives.Then use the service.
var app = angular.module('app', []);
app.service('myService', [
function() {
var service = {
myvar: 'test001',
setMyVar: function(value) {
this.myvar = value;
},
getMyVar: function() {
return this.myvar;
}
}
return service;
}
]);
app.directive('ngOuter', ['$timeout', 'myService',
function($timeout, myService) {
var directive = {
restrict: 'A',
scope: {}
}
directive.link = function(scope, element, attrs) {
$timeout(function() {
scope.myvar = myService.getMyVar();
}, 1000)
}
return directive;
}
]);
app.directive('ngInner', ['myService',
function(myService) {
var directive = {
restrict: 'A',
scope: {}
}
directive.link = function(scope, element, attrs) {
var variable = myService.getMyVar();
console.log("myvar", variable);
}
return directive;
}
]);

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