My sample sheet is probably easier to understand than my writing but here's the issue: I have a sheet that I'm trying to create a spill formula that sums an array of numbers up in each line.
Columns B:D is my existing data that's being evaluated
If values exist in Column D (which is not always the case), split values (defined by , ) and lookup each one's most recent entry (column B) and sum its value from column C with other members in same cell.
I can accomplish this using the Reduce formula shown in my sample data in blue column F, and dragging the formula to the latest entry, however it will not spill down dynamically.
=iferror(REDUCE(0,SPLIT(D2,",",false),lambda(total,value,xlookup(value,B:B,C:C,"",0,-1)+total)),0)
I can get the C values to spill down dynamically (as shown in green columns in sample) as numeric values, but I can't figure out how to sum them.
=Filter(iferror(XLOOKUP(SPLIT(D2:D,", ",false),B:B,C:C,"",0,-1),0),A2:A>0)
I would have expected something like either of these to work, but both generate a #N/A
=Filter(iferror(REDUCE(0,SPLIT(D2:D,", ",false),
lambda(total,value,xlookup(value,B:B,C:C,"",0,-1)+total)),0),A2:A>0)
=Filter(sum(iferror(XLOOKUP(SPLIT(D2:D,", ",false),B:B,C:C,"",0,-1),0)),A2:A>0)
I've also tried these as named functions with only the spilled variables as input, but same result.
I know the reduce function can perform a spilled range, as shown here on Ben Collins' site, however I can't figure out how to get it to do so with my dataset. It's occurred to me that because I'm generating a horizontal array, a verticle array may not be possible?
Any helpful answers will be upvoted if not accepted. Thanks.
Here's one approach:
=byrow(index(map(iferror(split(D2:index(D:D,match(2,1/(D:D<>""))),", ",0,1)),lambda(z,xlookup(z,B:B,C:C,)))),lambda(y,sum(y)))
To have your formula spill down you can use MAP or BYROW:
Your formula:
=iferror(REDUCE(0,SPLIT(D2,", ",false),lambda(total,value,xlookup(value,B:B,C:C,"",0,-1)+total)),0)
With MAP:
=MAP(D2:D7,LAMBDA(ζ,iferror(REDUCE(0,SPLIT(ζ,", ",false),lambda(total,value,xlookup(value,B:B,C:C,"",0,-1)+total)),0)))
Here's another solution using FILTER:
=MAP(D2:INDEX(D:D,MAX(ROW(D:D)*(D:D<>""))),LAMBDA(ζ,IFNA(SUM(FILTER(C:C,COUNTIF(SPLIT(ζ,", ",),B:B))),0)))
I am wondering if it is possible - using an Excel formula (no vba) - to loop through a list with values and check if those values are in another list. The idea is to use this to come up with a sum pulling data from the first list while the second list sets the conditions. Please see below picture. I was thinking that this might work with sumproduct including an if-statement. Any ideas?
This should work (F1):
=SUM(SUMIF(Table1[Item],Table2[Included],Table1[Amount]))
but you may need to array-enter it or use SUMPRODUCT instead of SUM in pre-365 versions of Excel.
If you wanted to match ? literally rather than as a wild card standing for any single character you would need F2:
=SUM(SUMIF(Table1[Item],SUBSTITUTE(Table2[Included],"?","~?"),Table1[Amount]))
and similarly for *.
A truncated version of my data is in the form shown in the screenshot below: three columns of 5 unique names. The names appear in any order and in any position but never repeat in a single row.
My goal is to create an array that contains the number of times Adam appears in each row. I can fill down the formula=countif(A2:C2,$I$2) in a new column, or if I write the array manually for each row, it looks like:
={countif(A2:C2,$I$2);countif(A3:C3,$I$2);countif(A4:C4,$I$2);countif(A5:C5,$I$2);countif(A6:C6,$I$2)}
Where cell I2 contains "Adam". Of course, this is not feasible for large data sets.
I know that arrays are effectively cells turned into ranges, but my main issue is that the cell I'm trying to transform already references a range, and I don't know how to tell the software to apply the countif down each row (i.e. I intuitively would like to do something like countif((A2:C2):(A99:C99),"Adam") but understand that's not how spreadsheets work).
My goal is ultimately to perform some operations on the corresponding array but I think I'm comfortable enough with that once I can get the array formula I'm looking for.
try:
=ARRAYFORMULA(IF(A2:A="",,MMULT(IF(A2:C="Adam", 1, 0), {1;1;1})))
So I'm having difficulties understanding fully how arrays works and when they are used by excel and specifically what happens in the background.
From reading the past few hours I understand that one of the reasons my Index Match doesn't work without array is simply because its a multicriteria Match that I use as below:
{=INDEX(D30:E36,MATCH(F33&G33,B30:B36&C30:C36),2)}
From what I understand the reason is that Match returns a {x,y} result which classifies it as an array formula. But considering the point is to get a row number, if the row I'm looking for is 5 then Match will return a {5,5} for row number for Index. And then Index interprets this as just 5? or what exactly happens in the background here?
Then I found an article which showed how to circumvent the array formula and not need ctrl+shift+enter as shown below. How does the below change things and what happens in the background?
=INDEX(D30:E36,MATCH(F33&G33,INDEX(B30:B36&C30:C36)),2)
The below is a an array SUM/COUNTIF formula which counts unique cells only which does not work without array brackets. Why is that and how does it work? It involves maths so I'm not sure.
{=SUM(1/(COUNTIF(A1:A5,A1:A5)))}
Thank you!
As shown in the attached image, I need to convert A2:D10 to the format of A12:E17. The 4 tables from F1 to AB12 are my experiments using if, match, and index. Same formula gets different results and it seems to be dependent on the row position of the tables. In My previous question, I was trying to pinpoint the problem to the if function.
What am I doing wrong here?
Thanks,
Lu
enter image description here
Again, as I said in your last question: The formula has not been array entered. Array formulas need to be confirmed with Ctrl-Shift-Enter.
Without that, the first array in the IF statement does not get resolved and the Match does not return the correct result.
Make use of the Evaluate Formula tool and step through the formula.
The merged cells don't help with the cell referencing. Unmerge the cells and fill in all the labels in row 1, then use this slightly amended formula and confirm it with Ctrl-Shift-Enter. Then copy across and down.
I hope that I get the English names of the functions right:
In D14 and following cells:
=INDEX($C$1:$C$5;MATCH(1;MMULT(($B$3:$B$10=$A14)*($A$3:$A$10=B$13);1);0))
The MATCH function tells which value (by number counted from the top) matches both conditions. The INDEX function returns this value from C1:C5.