I am a fairly novice Visual Basic developer trying to use the MultiSelectTreeView control (https://github.com/ygoe/MultiSelectTreeView) in a MVVM application I am developing. To become familiar with using them together, I translated the MultiSelectTreeView demo to VB, and started implementing viewmodels using Catel.
What I found is that Catel seems to make some MultiSelectTreeView properties unavailable. On running the test using Catel, the demo window opens and mostly behaves as expected, but the immediate window shows a number of errors like:
System.Windows.Data Warning: 40 : BindingExpression path error: '(Controls:MultiSelectTreeView.HoverHighlighting)' property not found on 'object' ''MultiSelectTreeView' (Name='TheTreeView')'. BindingExpression:Path=(Controls:MultiSelectTreeView.HoverHighlighting); DataItem='MultiSelectTreeView' (Name='TheTreeView'); target element is 'MultiSelectTreeViewItem' (Name=''); target property is 'HoverHighlighting' (type 'Boolean')
Similar messages are present for the MultiSelectTreeView IsKeyboardMode and ItemIndent properties. Setting these properties in code or directly in the MainWindow XAML has no effect, and the MultiSelectTreeView's HoverHighlighting effect no longer works if Catel is used.
I have uploaded my test project to GitHub (https://github.com/AnotherKiwi/MultiSelectTreeViewDemoVB). The master branch contains the VB translation of MultiSelectTreeView demo, with all features working. In the ImplementingMainWindowViewModel branch I have started implementing a viewmodel using Catel. Most features of the demo work, except the ones involving the properties mentioned above.
I would really appreciate it if someone could provide guidance on why Catel seems to be interfering with these MultiSelectTreeView properties!
Some further information added after the answer from #Geert:
The declaration of the MultiSelectTreeView control in MainWindow.xaml is as follows
<controls:MultiSelectTreeView
x:Name="TheTreeView"
ItemsSource="{Binding RootNode.Children}"
AllowEditItems="{Binding AllowEditItems}"
VerticalRulers="{Binding VerticalRulers}">
<controls:MultiSelectTreeView.ContextMenu>
...
</controls:MultiSelectTreeView.ContextMenu>
<i:Interaction.Triggers>
...
</i:Interaction.Triggers>
<controls:MultiSelectTreeView.ItemContainerStyle>
<Style TargetType="{x:Type controls:MultiSelectTreeViewItem}">
<Setter Property="DisplayName" Value="{Binding DisplayName}"/>
<Setter Property="IsExpanded" Value="{Binding IsExpanded, Mode=TwoWay}"/>
<Setter Property="IsSelected" Value="{Binding IsSelected, Mode=TwoWay}"/>
<Setter Property="IsEnabled" Value="{Binding IsEnabled, Mode=TwoWay}"/>
<Setter Property="IsVisible" Value="{Binding IsVisible, Mode=TwoWay}"/>
<Setter Property="IsEditable" Value="{Binding IsEditable, Mode=TwoWay}"/>
<Setter Property="IsEditing" Value="{Binding IsEditing, Mode=TwoWay}"/>
<Setter Property="Remarks" Value="{Binding Remarks}"/>
<Setter Property="IsKeyboardMode" Value="{Binding IsKeyboardMode, Mode=TwoWay}"/>
<Setter Property="HoverHighlighting" Value="{Binding HoverHighlighting}"/>
<Setter Property="ItemIndent" Value="{Binding ItemIndent}"/>
<Setter Property="ToolTip" Value="{Binding ToolTip}" />
<Setter Property="ContentTemplateEdit">
<Setter.Value>
<DataTemplate>
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<Border Background="YellowGreen" CornerRadius="3" Width="16" Height="16"/>
<controls:EditTextBox
Text="{Binding DisplayName, Mode=TwoWay, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}"
Padding="2,0,0,0"/>
</StackPanel>
</DataTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
</controls:MultiSelectTreeView.ItemContainerStyle>
<controls:MultiSelectTreeView.Resources>
<!--
Here the general item appearance is defined, for the ViewModel.TreeItemViewModel type
-->
<HierarchicalDataTemplate DataType="{x:Type vm:TreeItemViewModel}" ItemsSource="{Binding DataContext.Children}">
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<Image Source="{Binding DataContext.ImageSource}" Width="16" Height="16" SnapsToDevicePixels="True"/>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding DataContext.DisplayName}" VerticalAlignment="Center" Padding="4,0,2,0"/>
</StackPanel>
</HierarchicalDataTemplate>
</controls:MultiSelectTreeView.Resources>
</controls:MultiSelectTreeView>
I have tried applying the advice given in #Geert's answer, but when I run the application the MultiSelectTreeView is not displayed. I'm very new to WPF and I'm probably not modifying the appropriate XAML statements. Some more help with this would be really appreciated!
Note that items in an itemscontrol get a new DataContext (which is the item), so you cannot bind directly to the VM inside an ItemTemplate.
If you need to bind to the vm, you should do something like this:
<ItemsControl x:Name="myItemsControl" ItemsSource="{Binding MyItems}">
<ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<TextBlock Content="{Binding ElementName=myItemsControl, Path=DataContext.SomePropertyOnTheVm}" />
</DataTemplate>
</ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
</ItemsControl>
Related
Referencing to this question: WPF Databinding: How do I access the "parent" data context?
I wanna do something similiar, but for the header of a Groupbox (because the header does not concern with the Box is being disabled and thus is always black while the rest is light gray. This looks a bit strange to me if all the content of the box is gray, the above is gray, but the box title itself stays black.
So I tried to use the approach mentioned in the linked question by flq to simply bind the isEnabled property of the header textblock to the isEnabled property of the groupbox but it seems that my binding at some point fails and I don't know where and why exactly.
heres my current code:
<GroupBox Header="Change Steps" Grid.Row="2" Grid.ColumnSpan="3" Name="gbChangeSteps">
<GroupBox.Style>
<Style TargetType="GroupBox">
<Setter Property="HeaderTemplate">
<Setter.Value>
<DataTemplate>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding}" FontWeight="Bold" Height="19" Foreground="Black" IsEnabled="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor, AncestorType={x:Type GroupBox}}, Path=isEnabled}"/>
</DataTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
</GroupBox.Style>
<!-- ... (some non relevant Content)-->
</GroupBox>
after additional research I found the post Disable groupBox including the groupBox name in WPF
that lead me, in combination with Properties->Create Databinding->Binding type->UIElement to the solution that fixed both problems, the one this question was about and the original one that lead to entire restyling, which was that letters like the small g got messed up in the header.
This is the code that fixed the issue:
<GroupBox.Style>
<Style TargetType="{x:Type GroupBox}">
<Setter Property="HeaderTemplate">
<Setter.Value>
<DataTemplate>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding}" FontWeight="Bold" Height="19" IsEnabled="{Binding IsEnabled, RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor, AncestorType={x:Type UIElement}}}">
<TextBlock.Style>
<Style>
<Style.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="Control.IsEnabled" Value="False">
<Setter Property="Control.Foreground" Value ="#FF6D6D6D" />
</Trigger>
</Style.Triggers>
</Style>
</TextBlock.Style>
</TextBlock>
</DataTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
</GroupBox.Style>
I have several StackPanels that change visibility based on ToggleButtons. The code below works if I replace Tag with btn1 on the DataTrigger-lines.
How do I use the value of the Tag property?
<Window x:Class="MyTestApp.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
Title="TestApp">
<Window.Resources>
<Style x:Key="panelStyle" TargetType="{x:Type StackPanel}">
<Style.Triggers>
<DataTrigger Binding="{Binding ElementName=Tag, Path=IsChecked}" Value="False">
<Setter Property="StackPanel.Visibility" Value="Collapsed" />
</DataTrigger>
<DataTrigger Binding="{Binding ElementName=Tag, Path=IsChecked}" Value="True">
<Setter Property="StackPanel.Visibility" Value="Visible" />
</DataTrigger>
</Style.Triggers>
</Style>
</Window.Resources>
<WrapPanel>
<ToggleButton Content="One" Name="btn1" />
<ToggleButton Content="Two" Name="btn2" />
<StackPanel Style="{StaticResource panelStyle}" Tag="{Binding btn1}">
<Label Content="Data to panel 1" />
</StackPanel>
<StackPanel Style="{StaticResource panelStyle}" Tag="{Binding btn2}">
<Label Content="Data to panel 2" />
</StackPanel>
</WrapPanel>
</Window>
This question is very similar, but I'm missing details on how to pass an element name.
XAML - Generic textbox stylewith triggers / parameters?
Your bindings are incorrect.
In your DataTemplate the bindings should be:
<DataTrigger Binding="{Binding Path=Tag.IsChecked, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}}" Value="False">
<Setter Property="StackPanel.Visibility" Value="Collapsed" />
</DataTrigger>
Here the RelativeSource with a mode of Self tells the binding engine that the object to bind against is object to which the style is being applied (e.g. your StackPanel). The PropertyPath of Tag.IsChecked tells the binding engine to look for a property called IsChecked from the object stored in Tag.
Finally the bindings in your StackPanel should be:
<StackPanel Style="{StaticResource panelStyle}" Tag="{Binding ElementName=btn1}">
<Label Content="Data to panel 1" />
</StackPanel>
Here ElementName creates a binding to another element in the logical tree. If you do not explicitly assign to any properties in a Binding as in your original example:
Tag="{Binding btn1}"
The value specified is assigned to the Path property. So this would be the same as:
Tag="{Binding Path=btn1}"
Also note, that using Tag is not considered best practice since it's type is of object and its use is unrestricted, and hence can take on any number of different meanings throughout your project (which often makes it difficult to understand, especially when used in Templates that are located far away from their actual use).
Hope this helps!
Use Converter: set the visibility of StackPanel:
<StackPanel Visivility="{Binding IsChecked, ElementName=btn1, Converter={StaticResource BooleanToVisibilityConverter}}">
...
</StackPanel>
Okay, first off I have no experience of WPF whatsoever so please bear with me and apologies if my terminology is a little wayward... ;)
The following code snippet is part of a WPF application that I have inherited. The trigger governs whether mandatory fields on a particular form are highlighted or not. The code works but the highlighting seems to apply to the control and the border (??) which contains it.
<ItemsControl xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:cal="clr-namespace:Caliburn.PresentationFramework.ApplicationModel;assembly=Caliburn.PresentationFramework"
x:Class="company.product.Jobs.JobParametersEditor"
IsTabStop="False">
<ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<DockPanel MinHeight="30">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding DisplayName, Mode=OneWay}"
DockPanel.Dock="Left"
VerticalAlignment="Center"
MinWidth="120"
Margin="6,0" />
<Border>
<Border.Style>
<Style TargetType="{x:Type Border}">
<Setter Property="Background"
Value="{x:Null}" />
<Style.Triggers>
<DataTrigger Binding="{Binding IsValid}"
Value="False">
<Setter Property="Background"
Value="Red" />
</DataTrigger>
</Style.Triggers>
</Style>
</Border.Style>
<ContentControl cal:View.Model="{Binding ValueEditor}"
ToolTip="{Binding ToolTip}"
IsTabStop="False"
MinHeight="19"
VerticalAlignment="Center"
HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" />
</Border>
</DockPanel>
</DataTemplate>
</ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
</ItemsControl>
The result is a bit clunky so I would like to restrict the highlighting to the control only but I can't figure out how to do it. I've tried moving the trigger so that it applies to the ContentControl instead of the Border but that didn't work and fiddling about with border margins, padding and thickness hasn't had any effect either.
Could anybody enlighten me as to how to accomplish this?
I've setup a reusable datatemplate "DataGridCheckBoxEdit" for a datagrid column. Binding to it one way works like a charm through ContentControl. Binding directly works two way correctly. However, binding two way within that DataTemplate, from a ContentControl just won't work.
Here are the snippets:
<DataGridTemplateColumn.CellEditingTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<ContentControl Content="{Binding Path=IsMadeAvailable, Mode=TwoWay, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}" ContentTemplate="{StaticResource DataGridCheckBoxEdit}" />
</DataTemplate>
</DataGridTemplateColumn.CellEditingTemplate>
and the reusable template:
<DataTemplate x:Key="DataGridCheckBoxEdit">
<CheckBox Name="CheckBoxControl" IsChecked="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=FindAncestor, AncestorType=ContentControl}, Path=DataContext.Content, Mode=TwoWay, BindsDirectlyToSource=True, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}" Margin="8,4,2,2" />
<DataTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger SourceName="CheckBoxControl" Property="IsVisible" Value="True">
<Setter TargetName="CheckBoxControl" Property="FocusManager.FocusedElement" Value="{Binding ElementName=CheckBoxControl}"/>
</Trigger>
</DataTemplate.Triggers>
</DataTemplate>
As I said, one way binding works like a charm...but getting the data back to the property doesn't.
Of course, putting it without being reusable:
<DataGridTemplateColumn.CellEditingTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<CheckBox Name="GasIsAvailableCheckBox" IsChecked="{Binding Path=IsMadeAvailable, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}" Margin="8,4,2,2" />
<DataTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger SourceName="GasIsAvailableCheckBox" Property="IsVisible" Value="True">
<Setter TargetName="GasIsAvailableCheckBox" Property="FocusManager.FocusedElement" Value="{Binding ElementName=GasIsAvailableCheckBox}"/>
</Trigger>
</DataTemplate.Triggers>
</DataTemplate>
</DataGridTemplateColumn.CellEditingTemplate>
also works great, and works two-way.
What am I doing wrong?
Thanks!
Vladan
Your binding is just broken (see the output window of Visual Studio for the respective errors), you do not want to bind to DataContext.Content but just Content, the DataContext would be the object in that row instead of the ContentControl itself.
Change that in the binding path of the reusable template and it will work. You also set a lot of properties to values they already have by default, this would be the minimal version:
{Binding Content, RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType=ContentControl}}
I have a ViewModel that provides a collection of Items. There is also a ActiveItem propery. The Items collection may or may not contain ActiveItem.
What I want to do (in XAML) is display the items as a list and highlight any of the items that are equal to Active Item.
I have tried the following with no success:
<ListBox ItemsSource="{Binding Items}">
<ListBox.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Border x:Name="outerBorder" Background="Green">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding ItemId}" />
</Border>
<DataTemplate.Triggers>
<DataTrigger
Binding="{Binding
Path=DataContext.Item.ItemId,
RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent},
Mode=Default}"
Value="{Binding
Path=DataContext.ActiveItem.ItemId,
RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType=Window},
Mode=Default}"
>
<Setter TargetName="outerBorder"
Property="Background" Value="Orange" />
</DataTrigger>
</DataTemplate.Triggers>
</DataTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemTemplate>
</ListBox>
As you can see I attempted to use a DataTrigger to match the current item with the ActiveItem but it doesn't work. I think this is something to do with my trying to use a Binding in DataTrigger.Value - something I haven't seen any other examples of.
Any ideas how I might make this work?
Thanks,
Daniel
Since you're using MVVM, why not just have the view model expose a property telling the view whether it's active or not? That'll get that logic out of you view and into your VM.