angularjs - ngpattern and custom validation is both displayed - angularjs

I have a min and max directive that I've created which checks if an input is between a range. I also have an ng-pattern validation. I'm using ng-messages to display my validation. I have an issue where even though user has entered in the correct pattern, the validation message for "pattern" is still displaying. I only would like to display the validation that the range is outside the range. Here is the html
<form name="fee">
<input type="text" name="fee_classi" ng-model="main.fee.I"
ng-pattern="/^[0-1](\.\d{0,2}){0,1}$/"
my-range="1,1.75"/>
<div role="alert" class="validation-errors"
ng-if="fee.fee_classi.$invalid && fee.fee_classi.$dirty"
ng-messages="fee.fee_classi.$error">
<p ng-message="range">Range should be between 1 to 1.75</p>
<p ng-message="pattern">Format must be 0.00</p>
</div>
</form>
Here is the directive
app.directive('myRange', myRange);
function myRange() {
var directive = {
bindToController: true,
controller: myRangeCtrl,
controllerAs: 'vm',
// link: link,
restrict: 'A',
scope: {},
require: {
ngModelCtrl: 'ngModel'
}
};
return directive;
}
myRangeCtrl.$inject = ['$element', '$attrs'];
function myRangeCtrl($element, $attrs) {
var vm = this;
vm.min = 0; //default
vm.max = 0; //default
console.clear();
console.log(vm.ngModelCtrl);
var inRange = false;
var rangeVal = $attrs.myRange.split(',');
var userInput;
console.log(rangeVal);
vm.min = JSON.parse(rangeVal[0]);
vm.max = JSON.parse(rangeVal[1]);
$element.on('keypress', function(e) {
console.log(e);
console.log(vm.ngModelCtrl);
//if the pattern is valid then lets check if the user has the proper range
if (vm.ngModelCtrl.$valid) {
vm.ngModelCtrl.$validators.range = function(modelValue, viewValue) {
console.log('modelValue = ' + modelValue);
inRange = _.inRange(modelValue, vm.min, vm.max);
//check if modelValue can be converted to a number with isNaN function
if (isNaN(modelValue)) {
console.error('-VAlue is invalid');
return false;
}
if (angular.isDefined(modelValue) &&
modelValue[modelValue.length - 1] !== '.' &&
modelValue !== '') {
// console.log('modelValue = '+modelValue);
userInput = JSON.parse(modelValue);
if (inRange || userInput === vm.max) {
console.info('VAlue is valid');
//value entered is invalid
return true;
} else {
console.error('VAlue is invalid');
//value entered is valid
return false;
}
}
if (angular.isUndefined(modelValue)) {
return true;
}
//lets do a regex test first
};
}
});
Here is the plunkr

Look at this example: https://docs.angularjs.org/api/ng/input/input%5Brange%5D
You may need to tweak it a bit to fit for your need.

Related

about angularJS directives

I write a directive called ValidateChineseDirective.
define(function(){
'use strict';
return function(module){
module.directive('validateChinese',function(){
return {
restrict:'A',
require:'ngModel',
link:function(scope,ele,attr,ngModel){
if (!ngModel) return;
var maxlength = -1;
attr.$observe('validateChinese', function(value) {
var intVal = parseInt(value,10);
maxlength = isNaN(intVal) ? -1 : intVal;
ngModel.$validate();
});
ngModel.$parsers.push(function(viewValue){
var valueArray = viewValue.split("");
var reg = /[\u4E00-\u9FA5\uF900-\uFA2D]/;
var len=0;
for(var i=0;i<valueArray.length;i++){
len += reg.test(valueArray[i])?4:1;
}
if(len<=maxlength){
ngModel.$setValidity('validateChinese',true);
}else{
ngModel.$setValidity('validateChinese',false);
}
return viewValue;
});
}
}
})
}
})
html:
<input type="text" name="approvedDocNo" validate_chinese="4" ng-model="fundMaintenanceVM.editData.approvedDocNo" class="form-control">
the reg was used for matching chinese.
I found that whether input space at the begin of the input box or at the end of it.
ngModel.$parsers.push didn't trigger until type a character.
furthermore,when ngModel.$parsers.push triggered, viewValue didn't contain the space which is at the end of this input box or at the end of it.Does somebody can help me ,thx.
add ng-trim="false" to the input element which used your directive.
The reason is that: Angular sets ng-trim to true by default, which trims white space in input boxes, and leads no change with ngModel.
angular.module("app", []).directive('validateChinese', function() {
return {
restrict: 'A',
require: 'ngModel',
link: function(scope, ele, attr, ngModel) {
if (!ngModel) return;
var maxlength = -1;
attr.$observe('validateChinese', function(value) {
var intVal = parseInt(value, 10);
maxlength = isNaN(intVal) ? -1 : intVal;
ngModel.$validate();
});
ngModel.$parsers.push(function(viewValue) {
var valueArray = viewValue.split("");
var reg = /[\u4E00-\u9FA5\uF900-\uFA2D]/;
var len = 0;
for (var i = 0; i < valueArray.length; i++) {
len += reg.test(valueArray[i]) ? 4 : 1;
}
if (len <= maxlength) {
ngModel.$setValidity('validateChinese', true);
} else {
ngModel.$setValidity('validateChinese', false);
}
console.log('ngModel.$parsers.push fired.');
return viewValue;
});
}
}
})
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.5.4/angular.min.js"></script>
<div ng-app="app">
<input type="text" name="approvedDocNo" validate_chinese="4" ng-model="approvedDocNo" ng-trim="false" class="form-control">
{{approvedDocNo}}
</div>

How to access an attribute in the directive validator in AngularJS correctly

I'm making a validator which validates valid dates like MM/YYYY, but I didn't get how to access an attribute when the model changes:
<input id="my-date"
validate-short-date
data-max-date="{{thisMonth}}"
type="text"
name="myDate"
data-ng-model="myModelDate">
Here is the directive
.directive('validateShortDate', ['moment', function(moment) {
return {
restrict: 'A',
require: 'ngModel',
link: function($scope, element, attr, ngModel) {
var maxDate = false;
var pattern, regex;
pattern = '^((0[0-9])|(1[0-2])|[1-9])\/(19|20)[0-9]{2}$';
regex = new RegExp(pattern, 'i');
if(!angular.isUndefined(attr.maxDate)) {
// GOT ONLY ONCE
maxDate = attr.maxDate;
}
ngModel.$validators.maxDate = function(modelValue) {
// maxDate var is undefined after the first time
if (maxDate && regex.test(modelValue)) {
var modelDate = moment(modelValue, 'MM/YYYY').format('YYYYMM');
return modelDate <= maxDate;
}
return true;
};
ngModel.$validators.valid = function(modelValue) {
return modelValue === '' || modelValue === null || angular.isUndefined(modelValue) || regex.test(modelValue);
};
}
};
}])
The validator ngModel.$validators.valid works perfect, but inside ngModel.$validators.maxDate i cannot get the attr.maxDate but the first time directive fires.
So how can I access to a custom attribute value every time I check the modelValue?
I'm not an expert with AngularJS and probably I'm missing something important.
The attrs argument in the link function provides you with a $observe method which you can use to attach a listener function for dynamic changes in an attribute value.
It is very simple to use inside of your link function:
attr.$observe('maxDate', function() {
scope.maxDate = attr.maxDate;
ngModel.$validate();
});
Here is a working Plunker
You can do like this for track the change in ng-model:-
HTML
<input id="my-date"
validate-short-date
data-max-date="{{thisMonth}}"
type="text"
name="myDate"
data-ng-model="myModelDate">
Angularjs code:-
app.directive('validateShortDate', ['moment', function(moment) {
return {
restrict: 'A',
require: 'ngModel',
link: function($scope, element, attr, ngModel) {
var maxDate = false;
var pattern, regex;
pattern = '^((0[0-9])|(1[0-2])|[1-9])\/(19|20)[0-9]{2}$';
regex = new RegExp(pattern, 'i');
if(!angular.isUndefined(attr.maxDate)) {
// GOT ONLY ONCE
maxDate = attr.maxDate;
}
ngModel.$validators.maxDate = function(modelValue) {
// maxDate var is undefined after the first time
if (maxDate && regex.test(modelValue)) {
var modelDate = moment(modelValue, 'MM/YYYY').format('YYYYMM');
return modelDate <= maxDate;
}
return true;
};
ngModel.$validators.valid = function(modelValue) {
return modelValue === '' || modelValue === null || angular.isUndefined(modelValue) || regex.test(modelValue);
};
}
$scope.$watch('ngModel',function(){
console.log(attr.dataMaxDate);
});
};
}])

How to find when a specific character is typed in textarea

We have requirement to show a drop down when user enters a "#".
I am planning to have a directive as following:
app.controller('MainCtrl', function($scope) {
$scope.values = ['#'];
$scope.valuesEntered = false;
});
app.directive('identifier', function ($parse) {
return {
scope: {
values: '=values'
},
link: function (scope, elm, attrs) {
elm.bind('keypress', function(e){
var char = String.fromCharCode(e.which||e.charCode||e.keyCode), matches = [];
angular.forEach(scope.values, function(value, key){
if(char === value) matches.push(char);
}, matches);
if(matches.length !== 0){
$scope.valuesEntered = true;
}
});
}
}
});
Will this be ok ?
Here is a simple directive I made that will allow you to specify an expression to evaluate when a given key is pressed or one of an array of keys is pressed.
Note that this is a one-way street. There is currently no going back once you have detected that keypress, even if the user pressed backspace.
var app = angular.module('sample', []);
app.controller('mainCtrl', function($scope) {
$scope.values = ['#', '!'];
$scope.valuesEntered = false;
$scope.valuesEntered2 = false;
});
app.directive('whenKeyPressed', function($parse) {
return {
restrict: 'A',
scope: {
action: '&do'
},
link: function(scope, elm, attrs) {
var charCodesToMatch = [];
attrs.$observe('whenKeyPressed', function(keys) {
if (angular.isArray(keys))
charCodesToMatch = keys.map(function(key) {
if (angular.isString(key))
return key.charCodeAt(0);
});
else if (angular.isString(keys))
charCodesToMatch = keys.split('').map(function(ch) {
return ch.charCodeAt(0);
});
});
elm.bind('keypress', function(e) {
var charCode = e.which || e.charCode || e.keyCode;
if (charCodesToMatch.indexOf(charCode) > -1)
scope.action();
});
}
}
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.2.23/angular.min.js"></script>
<div ng-app="sample">
<div ng-controller="mainCtrl">
<p>Values "#" entered? {{valuesEntered}}</p>
<textarea ng-model="str" when-key-pressed="#" do="valuesEntered = true"></textarea>
<p>Values {{values}} entered 2: {{valuesEntered2}}</p>
<textarea ng-model="str2" when-key-pressed="{{values}}" do="valuesEntered2 = true"></textarea>
</div>
</div>
Plunkr demo

Directive for comparing two dates

I have used following code for directive which compares two dates (reference Custom form validation directive to compare two fields)
define(['./module'], function(directives) {
'use strict';
directives.directive('lowerThan', [
function() {
var link = function($scope, $element, $attrs, ctrl) {
ctrl.$setValidity('lowerThan', false);
var validate = function(viewValue) {
var comparisonModel = $attrs.lowerThan;
/*if(!viewValue || !comparisonModel){
// It's valid because we have nothing to compare against
//console.log("It's valid because we have nothing to compare against");
ctrl.$setValidity('lowerThan', true);
}*/
// It's valid if model is lower than the model we're comparing against
//ctrl.$setValidity('lowerThan', parseInt(viewValue, 10) < parseInt(comparisonModel, 10) );
if(comparisonModel){
var to = comparisonModel.split("-");
var t = new Date(to[2], to[1] - 1, to[0]);
}
if(viewValue){
var from=viewValue.split("-");
var f=new Date(from[2],from[1]-1,from[0]);
}
console.log(Date.parse(t)>Date.parse(f));
ctrl.$setValidity('lowerThan', Date.parse(t)>Date.parse(f));
return viewValue;
};
ctrl.$parsers.unshift(validate);
ctrl.$formatters.push(validate);
$attrs.$observe('lowerThan', function(comparisonModel){
// Whenever the comparison model changes we'll re-validate
return validate(ctrl.$viewValue);
});
};
return {
require: 'ngModel',
link: link
};
}
]);
});
but when page is loaded first time it displays error message. i have tried using ctrl.$setValidity('lowerThan', false); to make it invisible first time. but it is not working.
Here is plunker for the same.
http://plnkr.co/edit/UPN1g1JEoQMSUQZoCDAk?p=preview
Your directive is fine. You're setting your date values inside the controller, and you're setting the lower date to a higher value, which means the dates are invalid on load. Your directive correctly detects that. If you don't want your directive to validate your data on load, than you'll need three things:
Remove the $attrs.$observe
Create and apply a higherThan directive to the other field
Tell your directive not to apply to the model value ($formatters array) but only to the input value ($parsers array).
PLUNKER
'use strict';
var app = angular.module('myApp', []);
app.controller('MainCtrl', function($scope) {
$scope.field = {
min: "02-04-2014",
max: "01-04-2014"
};
});
app.directive('lowerThan', [
function() {
var link = function($scope, $element, $attrs, ctrl) {
var validate = function(viewValue) {
var comparisonModel = $attrs.lowerThan;
var t, f;
if(!viewValue || !comparisonModel){
// It's valid because we have nothing to compare against
ctrl.$setValidity('lowerThan', true);
}
if (comparisonModel) {
var to = comparisonModel.split("-");
t = new Date(to[2], to[1] - 1, to[0]);
}
if (viewValue) {
var from = viewValue.split("-");
f = new Date(from[2], from[1] - 1, from[0]);
}
ctrl.$setValidity('lowerThan', Date.parse(t) > Date.parse(f));
// It's valid if model is lower than the model we're comparing against
return viewValue;
};
ctrl.$parsers.unshift(validate);
//ctrl.$formatters.push(validate);
};
return {
require: 'ngModel',
link: link
};
}
]);
app.directive('higherThan', [
function() {
var link = function($scope, $element, $attrs, ctrl) {
var validate = function(viewValue) {
var comparisonModel = $attrs.higherThan;
var t, f;
if(!viewValue || !comparisonModel){
// It's valid because we have nothing to compare against
ctrl.$setValidity('higherThan', true);
}
if (comparisonModel) {
var to = comparisonModel.split("-");
t = new Date(to[2], to[1] - 1, to[0]);
}
if (viewValue) {
var from = viewValue.split("-");
f = new Date(from[2], from[1] - 1, from[0]);
}
ctrl.$setValidity('higherThan', Date.parse(t) < Date.parse(f));
// It's valid if model is higher than the model we're comparing against
return viewValue;
};
ctrl.$parsers.unshift(validate);
//ctrl.$formatters.push(validate);
};
return {
require: 'ngModel',
link: link
};
}
]);
<form name="form" >
Min: <input name="min" type="text" ng-model="field.min" lower-than="{{field.max}}" />
<span class="error" ng-show="form.min.$error.lowerThan">
Min cannot exceed max.
</span>
<br />
Max: <input name="max" type="text" ng-model="field.max" higher-than="{{field.min}}" />
<span class="error" ng-show="form.max.$error.higherThan">
Max cannot be lower than min.
</span>
</form>

How to allow only a number (digits and decimal point) to be typed in an input?

What is the way to allow only a valid number typed into a textbox?
For example, user can type in "1.25", but cannot type in "1.a" or "1..". When user try to type in the next character which will make it an invalid number, they cannot type it in.
I wrote a working CodePen example to demonstrate a great way of filtering numeric user input. The directive currently only allows positive integers, but the regex can easily be updated to support any desired numeric format.
My directive is easy to use:
<input type="text" ng-model="employee.age" valid-number />
The directive is very easy to understand:
var app = angular.module('myApp', []);
app.controller('MainCtrl', function($scope) {
});
app.directive('validNumber', function() {
return {
require: '?ngModel',
link: function(scope, element, attrs, ngModelCtrl) {
if(!ngModelCtrl) {
return;
}
ngModelCtrl.$parsers.push(function(val) {
if (angular.isUndefined(val)) {
var val = '';
}
var clean = val.replace( /[^0-9]+/g, '');
if (val !== clean) {
ngModelCtrl.$setViewValue(clean);
ngModelCtrl.$render();
}
return clean;
});
element.bind('keypress', function(event) {
if(event.keyCode === 32) {
event.preventDefault();
}
});
}
};
});
I want to emphasize that keeping model references out of the directive is important.
I hope you find this helpful.
Big thanks to Sean Christe and Chris Grimes for introducing me to the ngModelController
You could try this directive to stop any invalid characters from being entered into an input field. (Update: this relies on the directive having explicit knowledge of the model, which is not ideal for reusability, see below for a re-usable example)
app.directive('isNumber', function () {
return {
require: 'ngModel',
link: function (scope) {
scope.$watch('wks.number', function(newValue,oldValue) {
var arr = String(newValue).split("");
if (arr.length === 0) return;
if (arr.length === 1 && (arr[0] == '-' || arr[0] === '.' )) return;
if (arr.length === 2 && newValue === '-.') return;
if (isNaN(newValue)) {
scope.wks.number = oldValue;
}
});
}
};
});
It also accounts for these scenarios:
Going from a non-empty valid string to an empty string
Negative values
Negative decimal values
I have created a jsFiddle here so you can see how it works.
UPDATE
Following Adam Thomas' feedback regarding not including model references directly inside a directive (which I also believe is the best approach) I have updated my jsFiddle to provide a method which does not rely on this.
The directive makes use of bi-directional binding of local scope to parent scope. The changes made to variables inside the directive will be reflected in the parent scope, and vice versa.
HTML:
<form ng-app="myapp" name="myform" novalidate>
<div ng-controller="Ctrl">
<number-only-input input-value="wks.number" input-name="wks.name"/>
</div>
</form>
Angular code:
var app = angular.module('myapp', []);
app.controller('Ctrl', function($scope) {
$scope.wks = {number: 1, name: 'testing'};
});
app.directive('numberOnlyInput', function () {
return {
restrict: 'EA',
template: '<input name="{{inputName}}" ng-model="inputValue" />',
scope: {
inputValue: '=',
inputName: '='
},
link: function (scope) {
scope.$watch('inputValue', function(newValue,oldValue) {
var arr = String(newValue).split("");
if (arr.length === 0) return;
if (arr.length === 1 && (arr[0] == '-' || arr[0] === '.' )) return;
if (arr.length === 2 && newValue === '-.') return;
if (isNaN(newValue)) {
scope.inputValue = oldValue;
}
});
}
};
});
First of all Big thanks to Adam thomas
I used the same Adam's logic for this with a small modification to accept the decimal values.
Note: This will allow digits with only 2 decimal values
Here is my Working Example
HTML
<input type="text" ng-model="salary" valid-number />
Javascript
var app = angular.module('myApp', []);
app.controller('MainCtrl', function($scope) {
});
app.directive('validNumber', function() {
return {
require: '?ngModel',
link: function(scope, element, attrs, ngModelCtrl) {
if(!ngModelCtrl) {
return;
}
ngModelCtrl.$parsers.push(function(val) {
if (angular.isUndefined(val)) {
var val = '';
}
var clean = val.replace(/[^0-9\.]/g, '');
var decimalCheck = clean.split('.');
if(!angular.isUndefined(decimalCheck[1])) {
decimalCheck[1] = decimalCheck[1].slice(0,2);
clean =decimalCheck[0] + '.' + decimalCheck[1];
}
if (val !== clean) {
ngModelCtrl.$setViewValue(clean);
ngModelCtrl.$render();
}
return clean;
});
element.bind('keypress', function(event) {
if(event.keyCode === 32) {
event.preventDefault();
}
});
}
};
});
Use the step tag to set the minimum changeable value to some decimal number:
e.g.
step="0.01"
<input type="number" step="0.01" min="0" class="form-control"
name="form_name" id="your_id" placeholder="Please Input a decimal number" required>
There is some documentation on it here:
http://blog.isotoma.com/2012/03/html5-input-typenumber-and-decimalsfloats-in-chrome/
DEMO - - jsFiddle
Directive
.directive('onlyNum', function() {
return function(scope, element, attrs) {
var keyCode = [8,9,37,39,48,49,50,51,52,53,54,55,56,57,96,97,98,99,100,101,102,103,104,105,110];
element.bind("keydown", function(event) {
console.log($.inArray(event.which,keyCode));
if($.inArray(event.which,keyCode) == -1) {
scope.$apply(function(){
scope.$eval(attrs.onlyNum);
event.preventDefault();
});
event.preventDefault();
}
});
};
});
HTML
<input type="number" only-num>
Note : Do not forget include jQuery with angular js
You could easily use the ng-pattern.
ng-pattern="/^[1-9][0-9]{0,2}(?:,?[0-9]{3}){0,3}(?:\.[0-9]{1,2})?$/"
There is an input number directive which I belive can do just what you want.
<input type="number"
ng-model="{string}"
[name="{string}"]
[min="{string}"]
[max="{string}"]
[required]
[ng-required="{string}"]
[ng-minlength="{number}"]
[ng-maxlength="{number}"]
[ng-pattern="{string}"]
[ng-change="{string}"]>
the official doc is here: http://docs.angularjs.org/api/ng.directive:input.number
HTML
<input type="text" name="number" only-digits>
// Just type 123
.directive('onlyDigits', function () {
return {
require: 'ngModel',
restrict: 'A',
link: function (scope, element, attr, ctrl) {
function inputValue(val) {
if (val) {
var digits = val.replace(/[^0-9]/g, '');
if (digits !== val) {
ctrl.$setViewValue(digits);
ctrl.$render();
}
return parseInt(digits,10);
}
return undefined;
}
ctrl.$parsers.push(inputValue);
}
};
// type: 123 or 123.45
.directive('onlyDigits', function () {
return {
require: 'ngModel',
restrict: 'A',
link: function (scope, element, attr, ctrl) {
function inputValue(val) {
if (val) {
var digits = val.replace(/[^0-9.]/g, '');
if (digits !== val) {
ctrl.$setViewValue(digits);
ctrl.$render();
}
return parseFloat(digits);
}
return undefined;
}
ctrl.$parsers.push(inputValue);
}
};
I wanted a directive that could be limited in range by min and max attributes like so:
<input type="text" integer min="1" max="10" />
so I wrote the following:
.directive('integer', function() {
return {
restrict: 'A',
require: '?ngModel',
link: function(scope, elem, attr, ngModel) {
if (!ngModel)
return;
function isValid(val) {
if (val === "")
return true;
var asInt = parseInt(val, 10);
if (asInt === NaN || asInt.toString() !== val) {
return false;
}
var min = parseInt(attr.min);
if (min !== NaN && asInt < min) {
return false;
}
var max = parseInt(attr.max);
if (max !== NaN && max < asInt) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
var prev = scope.$eval(attr.ngModel);
ngModel.$parsers.push(function (val) {
// short-circuit infinite loop
if (val === prev)
return val;
if (!isValid(val)) {
ngModel.$setViewValue(prev);
ngModel.$render();
return prev;
}
prev = val;
return val;
});
}
};
});
Here's my really quick-n-dirty one:
<!-- HTML file -->
<html ng-app="num">
<head></head>
<body ng-controller="numCtrl">
<form class="digits" name="digits" ng-submit="getGrades()" novalidate >
<input type="text" placeholder="digits here plz" name="nums" ng-model="nums" required ng-pattern="/^(\d)+$/" />
<p class="alert" ng-show="digits.nums.$error.pattern">Numbers only, please.</p>
<br>
<input type="text" placeholder="txt here plz" name="alpha" ng-model="alpha" required ng-pattern="/^(\D)+$/" />
<p class="alert" ng-show="digits.alpha.$error.pattern">Text only, please.</p>
<br>
<input class="btn" type="submit" value="Do it!" ng-disabled="!digits.$valid" />
</form>
</body>
</html>
// Javascript file
var app = angular.module('num', ['ngResource']);
app.controller('numCtrl', function($scope, $http){
$scope.digits = {};
});
This requires you include the angular-resource library for persistent bindings to the fields for validation purposes.
Working example here
Works like a champ in 1.2.0-rc.3+. Modify the regex and you should be all set. Perhaps something like /^(\d|\.)+$/ ? As always, validate server-side when you're done.
This one seems the easiest to me:
http://jsfiddle.net/thomporter/DwKZh/
(Code is not mine, I accidentally stumbled upon it)
angular.module('myApp', []).directive('numbersOnly', function(){
return {
require: 'ngModel',
link: function(scope, element, attrs, modelCtrl) {
modelCtrl.$parsers.push(function (inputValue) {
// this next if is necessary for when using ng-required on your input.
// In such cases, when a letter is typed first, this parser will be called
// again, and the 2nd time, the value will be undefined
if (inputValue == undefined) return ''
var transformedInput = inputValue.replace(/[^0-9]/g, '');
if (transformedInput!=inputValue) {
modelCtrl.$setViewValue(transformedInput);
modelCtrl.$render();
}
return transformedInput;
});
}
};
});
I modified Alan's answer above to restrict the number to the specified min/max. If you enter a number outside the range, it will set the min or max value after 1500ms. If you clear the field completely, it will not set anything.
HTML:
<input type="text" ng-model="employee.age" min="18" max="99" valid-number />
Javascript:
var app = angular.module('myApp', []);
app.controller('MainCtrl', function($scope) {});
app.directive('validNumber', function($timeout) {
return {
require: '?ngModel',
link: function(scope, element, attrs, ngModelCtrl) {
if (!ngModelCtrl) {
return;
}
var min = +attrs.min;
var max = +attrs.max;
var lastValue = null;
var lastTimeout = null;
var delay = 1500;
ngModelCtrl.$parsers.push(function(val) {
if (angular.isUndefined(val)) {
val = '';
}
if (lastTimeout) {
$timeout.cancel(lastTimeout);
}
if (!lastValue) {
lastValue = ngModelCtrl.$modelValue;
}
if (val.length) {
var value = +val;
var cleaned = val.replace( /[^0-9]+/g, '');
// This has no non-numeric characters
if (val.length === cleaned.length) {
var clean = +cleaned;
if (clean < min) {
clean = min;
} else if (clean > max) {
clean = max;
}
if (value !== clean || value !== lastValue) {
lastTimeout = $timeout(function () {
lastValue = clean;
ngModelCtrl.$setViewValue(clean);
ngModelCtrl.$render();
}, delay);
}
// This has non-numeric characters, filter them out
} else {
ngModelCtrl.$setViewValue(lastValue);
ngModelCtrl.$render();
}
}
return lastValue;
});
element.bind('keypress', function(event) {
if (event.keyCode === 32) {
event.preventDefault();
}
});
element.on('$destroy', function () {
element.unbind('keypress');
});
}
};
});
I had a similar problem and update the input[type="number"] example on angular docs for works with decimals precision and I'm using this approach to solve it.
PS: A quick reminder is that the browsers supports the characters 'e' and 'E' in the input[type="number"], because that the keypress event is required.
angular.module('numfmt-error-module', [])
.directive('numbersOnly', function() {
return {
require: 'ngModel',
scope: {
precision: '#'
},
link: function(scope, element, attrs, modelCtrl) {
var currencyDigitPrecision = scope.precision;
var currencyDigitLengthIsInvalid = function(inputValue) {
return countDecimalLength(inputValue) > currencyDigitPrecision;
};
var parseNumber = function(inputValue) {
if (!inputValue) return null;
inputValue.toString().match(/-?(\d+|\d+.\d+|.\d+)([eE][-+]?\d+)?/g).join('');
var precisionNumber = Math.round(inputValue.toString() * 100) % 100;
if (!!currencyDigitPrecision && currencyDigitLengthIsInvalid(inputValue)) {
inputValue = inputValue.toFixed(currencyDigitPrecision);
modelCtrl.$viewValue = inputValue;
}
return inputValue;
};
var countDecimalLength = function (number) {
var str = '' + number;
var index = str.indexOf('.');
if (index >= 0) {
return str.length - index - 1;
} else {
return 0;
}
};
element.on('keypress', function(evt) {
var charCode, isACommaEventKeycode, isADotEventKeycode, isANumberEventKeycode;
charCode = String.fromCharCode(evt.which || event.keyCode);
isANumberEventKeycode = '0123456789'.indexOf(charCode) !== -1;
isACommaEventKeycode = charCode === ',';
isADotEventKeycode = charCode === '.';
var forceRenderComponent = false;
if (modelCtrl.$viewValue != null && !!currencyDigitPrecision) {
forceRenderComponent = currencyDigitLengthIsInvalid(modelCtrl.$viewValue);
}
var isAnAcceptedCase = isANumberEventKeycode || isACommaEventKeycode || isADotEventKeycode;
if (!isAnAcceptedCase) {
evt.preventDefault();
}
if (forceRenderComponent) {
modelCtrl.$render(modelCtrl.$viewValue);
}
return isAnAcceptedCase;
});
modelCtrl.$render = function(inputValue) {
return element.val(parseNumber(inputValue));
};
modelCtrl.$parsers.push(function(inputValue) {
if (!inputValue) {
return inputValue;
}
var transformedInput;
modelCtrl.$setValidity('number', true);
transformedInput = parseNumber(inputValue);
if (transformedInput !== inputValue) {
modelCtrl.$viewValue = transformedInput;
modelCtrl.$commitViewValue();
modelCtrl.$render(transformedInput);
}
return transformedInput;
});
}
};
});
And in your html you can use this approach
<input
type="number"
numbers-only
precision="2"
ng-model="model.value"
step="0.10" />
Here is the plunker with this snippet
Expanding from gordy's answer:
Good job btw. But it also allowed + in the front. This will remove it.
scope.$watch('inputValue', function (newValue, oldValue) {
var arr = String(newValue).split("");
if (arr.length === 0) return;
if (arr.length === 1 && (arr[0] == '-' || arr[0] === '.')) return;
if (arr.length === 2 && newValue === '-.') return;
if (isNaN(newValue)) {
scope.inputValue = oldValue;
}
if (arr.length > 0) {
if (arr[0] === "+") {
scope.inputValue = oldValue;
}
}
});
Here is a derivative that will also block the decimal point to be entered twice
HTML
<input tabindex="1" type="text" placeholder="" name="salary" id="salary" data-ng-model="salary" numbers-only="numbers-only" required="required">
Angular
var app = angular.module("myApp", []);
app.directive('numbersOnly', function() {
return {
require : 'ngModel', link : function(scope, element, attrs, modelCtrl) {
modelCtrl.$parsers.push(function(inputValue) {
if (inputValue == undefined) {
return ''; //If value is required
}
// Regular expression for everything but [.] and [1 - 10] (Replace all)
var transformedInput = inputValue.replace(/[a-z!##$%^&*()_+\-=\[\]{};':"\\|,<>\/?]/g, '');
// Now to prevent duplicates of decimal point
var arr = transformedInput.split('');
count = 0; //decimal counter
for ( var i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
if (arr[i] == '.') {
count++; // how many do we have? increment
}
}
// if we have more than 1 decimal point, delete and leave only one at the end
while (count > 1) {
for ( var i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
if (arr[i] == '.') {
arr[i] = '';
count = 0;
break;
}
}
}
// convert the array back to string by relacing the commas
transformedInput = arr.toString().replace(/,/g, '');
if (transformedInput != inputValue) {
modelCtrl.$setViewValue(transformedInput);
modelCtrl.$render();
}
return transformedInput;
});
}
};
});
Extending Adam Thomas answer you can easily make this directive more generic by adding input argument with custom regexp:
var app = angular.module('myApp', []);
app.controller('MainCtrl', function($scope) {
});
app.directive('validInput', function() {
return {
require: '?ngModel',
scope: {
"inputPattern": '#'
},
link: function(scope, element, attrs, ngModelCtrl) {
var regexp = null;
if (scope.inputPattern !== undefined) {
regexp = new RegExp(scope.inputPattern, "g");
}
if(!ngModelCtrl) {
return;
}
ngModelCtrl.$parsers.push(function(val) {
if (regexp) {
var clean = val.replace(regexp, '');
if (val !== clean) {
ngModelCtrl.$setViewValue(clean);
ngModelCtrl.$render();
}
return clean;
}
else {
return val;
}
});
element.bind('keypress', function(event) {
if(event.keyCode === 32) {
event.preventDefault();
}
});
}
}});
HTML
<input type="text" ng-model="employee.age" valid-input
input-pattern="[^0-9]+" placeholder="Enter an age" />
</label>
Live on CodePen
Please check out my component that will help you to allow only a particular data type. Currently supporting integer, decimal, string and time(HH:MM).
string - String is allowed with optional max length
integer - Integer only allowed with optional max value
decimal - Decimal only allowed with optional decimal points and max value (by default 2 decimal points)
time - 24 hr Time format(HH:MM) only allowed
https://github.com/ksnimmy/txDataType
Hope that helps.
DECIMAL
directive('decimal', function() {
return {
require: 'ngModel',
restrict: 'A',
link: function(scope, element, attr, ctrl) {
function inputValue(val) {
if (val) {
var digits = val.replace(/[^0-9.]/g, '');
if (digits.split('.').length > 2) {
digits = digits.substring(0, digits.length - 1);
}
if (digits !== val) {
ctrl.$setViewValue(digits);
ctrl.$render();
}
return parseFloat(digits);
}
return "";
}
ctrl.$parsers.push(inputValue);
}
};
});
DIGITS
directive('entero', function() {
return {
require: 'ngModel',
restrict: 'A',
link: function(scope, element, attr, ctrl) {
function inputValue(val) {
if (val) {
var value = val + ''; //convert to string
var digits = value.replace(/[^0-9]/g, '');
if (digits !== value) {
ctrl.$setViewValue(digits);
ctrl.$render();
}
return parseInt(digits);
}
return "";
}
ctrl.$parsers.push(inputValue);
}
};
});
angular directives for validate numbers

Resources